West Virginia 2023 Regular Session

West Virginia Senate Bill SB550

Introduced
2/2/23  

Caption

Requiring state entities, local entities and law enforcement agencies to enforce immigration laws

Impact

The introduction of SB550 represents a significant shift in state policy regarding immigration enforcement. The bill could enhance the authority of law enforcement agencies to act on immigration-related issues, potentially increasing the collaboration between state law enforcement and federal immigration agencies. Conversely, the bill may lead to legal challenges, particularly concerning the civil rights of individuals within the state. The stipulation that state entities could lose access to funds for non-compliance places additional pressure on local agencies to refrain from policies that protect undocumented immigrants.

Summary

Senate Bill 550 (SB550) seeks to mandate the cooperation of state entities, local governments, and law enforcement agencies in the enforcement of immigration laws. The bill amends the Code of West Virginia by adding specific provisions that require these agencies to refrain from prohibiting enforcement of immigration laws. It also outlines procedures for dealing with complaints related to non-compliance and sets forth penalties, such as ineligibility for state funding for those agencies that fail to adhere to the new regulations. Additionally, it imposes obligations related to the handling of immigration detainers and mandates agreements for detaining individuals subject to federal immigration actions.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB550 is largely contentious, reflecting deep divisions in opinion regarding immigration enforcement. Supporters view it as a necessary measure to enhance public safety and uphold immigration laws, aligning with broader national discussions on border security. However, opponents argue that it undermines local autonomy and could lead to racial profiling, skepticism around the treatment of immigrants, and the deterioration of trust between communities and law enforcement. The debate is emblematic of the national struggle over immigration policy and the balance between local governance and federal mandates.

Contention

Notable points of contention in SB550 include concerns about the bill's potential to incentivize discriminatory practices by law enforcement. Critics have raised alarms about the possibility of racial profiling and the negative implications for community relations with law enforcement, particularly in areas with significant immigrant populations. Additionally, the punitive measures, such as the withdrawal of state funds, are subject to scrutiny as they may coerce compliance at the expense of moral and ethical considerations regarding civil rights protections for all residents, regardless of immigration status.

Companion Bills

WV HB3127

Similar To Requiring state entities, local entities and law enforcement agencies to cooperate with the enforcement of immigration laws

Similar Bills

CA AB1342

Nonprofit corporations: private postsecondary educational institutions: sale of assets: Attorney General approval.

CA AB651

Nonprofit health facilities: sale of assets: Attorney General approval.

CA AB1017

Collective bargaining agreements: arbitration: litigation.

CA AB2036

Nonprofit public benefit corporations: sale of assets: health facilities.

CA SB339

Engineers, land surveyors, and geologists and geophysicists: nondisclosure agreements: reporting.

AZ HB2222

Settlement agreements; report; approval

AZ HB2275

Settlement agreements; report; approval

WV SB851

Establishing requirements for contingency fee agreements between political subdivisions and private attorneys