West Virginia 2023 Regular Session

West Virginia Senate Bill SB584

Introduced
2/8/23  

Caption

Removing rape and incest exception to obtain abortion in WV

Impact

The removal of the rape and incest exception in SB584 will significantly alter the abortion landscape in West Virginia, as it will force many individuals facing unwanted pregnancies due to such traumatic experiences to navigate complex legal and medical barriers. The requirement for a report to law enforcement before an abortion can be performed introduces additional challenges, including potential delays and psychological repercussions for survivors of sexual assault. This change is expected to have profound implications for women's health, legal rights, and access to care in the state.

Summary

Senate Bill 584, introduced in West Virginia, seeks to amend existing abortion laws by removing the exceptions that currently allow abortions in cases of rape and incest. The bill stipulates that abortions may only be performed under specific circumstances, including nonviability of the fetus, ectopic pregnancies, or medical emergencies. For pregnancies resulting from sexual assault or incest, a series of reporting and treatment prerequisites must be met, leading to heightened legal and healthcare procedures for affected patients. This bill reflects a shift in the legislative landscape regarding reproductive rights in the state.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB584 is deeply divided. Proponents argue that the bill upholds a life-centered approach and aligns with certain moral and ethical beliefs regarding abortion. Conversely, opponents view the bill as a restriction of women's rights and an infringement on their autonomy, emphasizing the psychological trauma faced by survivors of rape and incest. This legislation has sparked passionate debates among lawmakers, advocacy groups, and community members, reflecting broader national conversations about reproductive health care rights.

Contention

Several notable points of contention have arisen in discussions surrounding SB584. Critics argue that by eliminating exceptions for rape and incest, the bill disregards the unique circumstances of individuals facing these situations and could lead to severe emotional distress and health risks. Additionally, the enforcement of mandatory reporting to law enforcement is seen as a potential barrier that could dissuade survivors from seeking necessary medical care. Ultimately, this legislation highlights the ongoing conflict between differing moral beliefs and the healthcare needs of vulnerable populations.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

WV SB246

Removing rape and incest exception to obtain abortion in WV

WV SB608

Removing rape and incest exception to obtain abortion in WV

WV HB2712

Removing abortion exemptions for rape and incest

WV HB302

Clarifying West Virginia’s abortion laws

WV SB51

CLERK'S NOTE: Bill withdrawn by lead sponsor

WV SB352

Modifying Unborn Child Protection Act

WV HB2352

Modiying Unborn Child Protection Act

WV HB31

Abortion, rape and incest exceptions, provided

WV SB834

Abortion; making certain definitions and exceptions relating to abortion uniform. Emergency.

WV SB834

Abortion; making certain definitions and exceptions relating to abortion uniform. Emergency.

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