West Virginia 2024 Regular Session

West Virginia House Bill HB5300

Introduced
1/29/24  

Caption

Moving the school system from a 5 day work week into a 4 day work week.

Impact

If enacted, HB 5300 will amend existing laws to provide counties with the authority to alter their school weeks, thereby adapting to local needs and the unique circumstances of their student populations. The proposed program is intended to balance the instructional time necessary for rigorous educational standards while offering a more agile approach to the educational calendar. The central idea is that a four-day school week could enhance learning opportunities while also providing teachers with more time for planning and collaboration.

Summary

House Bill 5300 aims to authorize a two-year pilot program in West Virginia to transition the school week from the traditional five days to four days. This initiative is intended to optimize student learning by allowing for alternative structures in the school calendar that prioritize instructional efficacy. The bill seeks to empower the State Board of Education to approve and oversee the implementation of this pilot at the county level, based on comprehensive plans from county boards. The legislation embodies a shift towards more flexible educational structures, underpinned by a focus on student engagement and improved learning outcomes.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 5300 appears cautiously optimistic, as supporters argue that reducing the school week could lead to improved teacher and student morale while enhancing academic performance. Advocates suggest that a compressed week fosters an atmosphere of focused education and better resource utilization, which may ultimately lead to positive educational outcomes. However, caution is expressed by some who worry about potential gaps in learning or the impact on families who rely on five-day school schedules.

Contention

Notably, discussions around HB 5300 may bring forth concerns about implementation logistics and the potential need for adjustments in resources, attendance policies, and public engagement around the change. Critics may argue that a four-day week could pose challenges in maintaining consistent educational standards or that it could disproportionately impact students who benefit from the structure of traditional school weeks. The bill, therefore, opens a dialogue on the balance between educational innovation and the need for stable, predictable environments for students.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

WV HB3468

To set the school calendar to 175 days of instruction to provide for 5 days of professional development

WV HB2580

Requiring an annual test for students to advance to the next grade level

WV HB2003

Providing early childhood assistant teachers and systems of support to help students achieve grade level literacy and numeracy by end of third grade.

WV HB3408

To clean up statutory provisions regarding the Hope Scholarship program to better reflect the intent and operation of the program

WV SB628

Revising provisions related to public charter schools

WV HB3084

Relating to revising provisions related to public charter schools

WV HB2195

To provide that third grade students be competent in reading and math before moving on to fourth grade

WV HB3318

Relating to location of services provided by the Workforce Development Board as related to the one-stop delivery system

WV HB3035

Relating generally to high-quality education programs and school operations

WV SB589

Relating to nonpublic kindergarten, elementary, and secondary school education

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