West Virginia 2024 Regular Session

West Virginia Senate Bill SB422

Introduced
1/12/24  

Caption

Providing reports to DMV on mental and physical disabilities for driver's license

Impact

The bill signifies an important shift in the consideration of medical conditions in the context of driving regulations. By formalizing the reporting process, the legislation aims to prevent accidents caused by individuals unable to safely operate vehicles due to cognitive or physical impairments. Additionally, the DMV will now have an official mechanism to gather this critical information, which can lead to more informed decisions regarding license renewals and suspensions for individuals diagnosed with specific conditions.

Summary

Senate Bill 422, known as 'McKayla, Miranda, and Philip's Law', aims to establish a reporting process for health care providers regarding individuals with mental or physical disabilities or disorders that may impact their ability to drive safely. The bill requires licensed healthcare professionals to report certain diagnoses to the Division of Motor Vehicles (DMV) to assess the medical competency of individuals over 15 years old for retaining their driver's licenses. This legislation is designed to enhance road safety by ensuring that those who may pose a risk due to health issues are identified and managed appropriately.

Sentiment

There is a mixed sentiment surrounding SB422. Supporters, including some legislators and safety advocates, believe that this bill will promote public safety and ensure that individuals who should not be driving are appropriately flagged. Conversely, there are concerns from various stakeholders regarding the potential stigma and privacy issues associated with mandatory health reporting, which could deter individuals from seeking necessary medical assistance for fear of losing their driving privileges.

Contention

Notable points of contention arise from the implications of mandatory reporting and the confidentiality of the information shared. The law includes provisions for confidentiality to protect the identity of those reported, stating that such reports are only to be used for licensing decisions and not for criminal or civil trials. However, critics argue that the lack of control over how the information could potentially be stored or accessed raises ethical concerns. The balance between road safety and personal autonomy presents a significant challenge within discussions about this bill.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

WV SB727

Providing reports to DMV on mental and physical disabilities for driver's license

WV HB3379

Providing DMV with certain medical information related to mental or physical disabilities as it relates to the ability of a person to drive safely

WV HB2562

Provide for a special drivers license for those with physical disabilities

WV HB2389

Provide for a special driver’s license for those with physical disabilities

WV SB698

Updating term of "physician assistant" to "physician associate"

WV HB3323

Relating to Drivers License Address Requirements

WV SB447

Providing tax credit to certain disabled veterans for lifetime hunting, trapping, and fishing license

WV HB2943

Providing that West Virginia residents would not have to renew their driver’s license until they reach 65 years of age

WV HB2414

Placing notation on driver’s license or ID cards regarding certain cognitive disabilities

WV SB617

Relating to Intellectual and Development Disabilities Waiver Program Workforce Study

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.