West Virginia 2024 Regular Session

West Virginia Senate Bill SB494

Introduced
1/18/24  
Refer
1/18/24  
Report Pass
2/16/24  
Engrossed
2/21/24  

Caption

Uniform Unlawful Restriction in Land Records Act

Impact

If enacted, SB494 would significantly alter state property law by providing a standardized method through which property owners can address and remove discriminatory clauses in property deeds without requiring member votes of homeowners' associations. The county clerks would be responsible for recording these amendments, promoting transparency in land records and safeguarding the rights of property owners against unlawful restrictions. This is anticipated to foster a more equitable housing landscape in West Virginia, ensuring that individuals can transfer, use, or occupy their property without outdated and inappropriate limitations.

Summary

Senate Bill 494, known as the Uniform Unlawful Restriction in Land Records Act, is aimed at amending the Code of West Virginia to create a framework for removing unlawful restrictions in land records. This legislation enables property owners to file amendments to eliminate any restrictions in land documents that are deemed unlawful, particularly those based on discriminatory practices related to race, color, religion, national origin, sex, family status, disability, or other personal characteristics. The bill seeks to simplify the process of rectifying historical inequities in property law, allowing discriminated homeowners a legal avenue to cleanse their property titles of such encumbrances.

Sentiment

The general sentiment regarding SB494 appears to lean towards support for its intent to eliminate discriminatory practices in land records. Advocates for civil rights and equitable housing policies have expressed favorable views, emphasizing the bill's potential to rectify historic injustices and enhance community inclusivity. However, concern has been voiced regarding the implementation processes and the role of clerical staff in managing these new amendments, indicating a need for adequate training and resources to handle the increased workload and ensure compliance with the law.

Contention

Despite its overall support, some points of contention include the implications of removing restrictions without a vote from affected homeowners in associations and the potential for disputes regarding what constitutes an 'unlawful restriction.' Critics may argue that this could lead to misunderstandings or conflicts among property owners and associations. Additionally, there may be concerns about how the amendments will be documented and how existing legal frameworks will adapt to integrate these new provisions without creating further complications in property ownership legislation.

Companion Bills

WV HB4916

Similar To Relating to the Uniform Unlawful Restriction in Land Records Act

Similar Bills

AZ SB1432

Unlawful restrictive covenants; uniform act..

AZ HB2531

Unlawful restrictive covenants; uniform act

CA AB1466

Real property: discriminatory restrictions.

CA AB721

Covenants and restrictions: affordable housing.

AZ HB2869

Uniform act; unlawful restrictive covenants

NV SB368

Revises provisions relating to real property. (BDR 10-989)

WV HB4916

Relating to the Uniform Unlawful Restriction in Land Records Act

WV SB38

Uniform Unlawful Restriction in Land Records Act