West Virginia 2024 Regular Session

West Virginia Senate Bill SB5

Introduced
1/10/24  

Caption

DEP rule relating to control of air pollution from operation of coal preparation plants, coal handling operations, and coal refuse disposal areas

Impact

The provisions of SB5 would bring significant changes to how air quality is managed in the context of coal operations. By enabling the DEP to create and enforce rules tailored to minimize air pollution from these processes, the bill may improve public health outcomes related to air quality. However, this initiative also raises questions about the operational costs for coal enterprises and their compliance burdens. Stakeholders within the coal industry may express concerns over stricter regulations potentially affecting their profitability and operational viability, thus leading to debates on balancing environmental protection with economic considerations in the coal sector.

Summary

Senate Bill 5 proposes to amend and reenact a section of the West Virginia Code that empowers the Department of Environmental Protection (DEP) to establish regulations to control air pollution resulting from coal preparation plants, coal handling operations, and coal refuse disposal areas. This bill arises from previous legislative rule-making efforts and aims to finalize rules that enhance air quality standards in the context of coal-related activities, which are critical to the state's economy and environment. By instituting these regulations, SB5 seeks to mitigate the environmental impacts caused by coal operations, which are a significant concern in West Virginia, a state heavily reliant on coal industry.

Sentiment

Overall sentiment surrounding SB5 appears to be mixed. Proponents of the bill emphasize the necessity of robust environmental protections that align with public health interests and the long-term sustainability of West Virginia's environment. On the other hand, critics, mainly representing the coal industry, may argue against additional regulations, citing fears of economic repercussions and potential job losses within the sector. The discourse around the bill reflects broader societal concerns surrounding energy production, environmental integrity, and economic stability, particularly in resource-dependent states like West Virginia.

Contention

Key points of contention revolve around the potential economic impact on the coal industry and how these regulations would be enforced. While the bill's supporters advocate for enhanced environmental protection measures, opponents may view it as an impediment to business operations. Such opposition can stem from fears that the added regulatory burden could deter investment in the coal sector, leading to a decline in jobs and economic activity. As discussions continue, the balance between regulatory oversight and the economic realities faced by coal enterprises will be pivotal in shaping the consensus on SB5.

Companion Bills

WV HB4030

Similar To Authorizing Department of Environmental Protection to promulgate rule relating to control of air pollution from the operation of coal preparation plants, coal handling operations and coal refuse disposal areas

Previously Filed As

WV HB2120

Relating to the financing of environmental pollution control equipment for coal-fired power plants

WV HB2175

Relating generally to coal fired energy plants and wind power

WV HB3482

To create the Coal Fired Grid Stabilization and Security Act of 2023

WV HB3059

Give PSC authority to fine Class I railroads for safety and operational violations.

WV SB310

Authorizing DEP to promulgate legislative rule relating to requirements for operating permits

WV SB585

Prohibiting county commissions from adopting any authorization that exceeds state law regarding agricultural operations

WV HB2641

Authorizing the Department of Environmental Protection to promulgate a legislative rule relating to requirements for operating permits

WV SB311

Authorizing DEP to promulgate legislative rule relating to emission standards for hazardous air pollutants

WV HB2640

Authorizing certain agencies of the Department of Environmental Protection to promulgate legislative rules

WV SB157

Clarifying and expanding powers and duties of director of Coalfield Community Development Office

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.