West Virginia 2025 Regular Session

West Virginia House Bill HB2799

Introduced
2/21/25  

Caption

Prohibiting the termination of employment of an employee who defends themselves from an attack inside workplace

Impact

If enacted, HB 2799 would have significant implications on state employment laws by prohibiting employers from terminating an employee who defends themselves or others during an attack at work. The bill creates a framework for the lawful use of force and emphasizes that justified actions in self-defense will serve as a complete defense against any civil claims made by intruders or attackers. This addition to the law aims to enhance workplace safety protocols and ensure that employees can act in self-defense without fearing job loss or legal repercussions.

Summary

House Bill 2799 aims to amend existing law regarding the use of force in self-defense within workplace environments. Specifically, it seeks to protect employees who utilize reasonable and proportionate force, including deadly force, against attackers in their place of employment. This legislation acknowledges the right of individuals to defend themselves or others without a duty to retreat if they perceive an imminent threat of serious bodily harm or death. By providing these protections, the bill intends to address concerns about employee safety and the potential for repercussions against workers who act in self-defense during an attack.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 2799 appears supportive among those advocating for workplace safety and protection of self-defense rights. Supporters argue that the bill encourages employees to take necessary actions to protect themselves and others in dangerous situations without the fear of unjust termination. However, there may be concerns among some groups about the implications of allowing the use of deadly force in workplaces, particularly regarding the potential for misunderstandings and the escalation of violence in non-life-threatening situations.

Contention

Notable points of contention may arise regarding the definitions of 'reasonable' and 'proportionate' force, as well as the application of deadly force in various contexts. Critics may argue that such provisions could lead to misuse or over-reliance on deadly force in minor altercations. Additionally, the bill's implications on employer-employee relationships could spark debate on whether businesses should bear the risk of allowing employees to engage in self-defense measures. The balance between ensuring worker safety and preventing misuse of force within the workplace presents a central point of discussion.

Companion Bills

WV SB567

Similar To Prohibiting employment termination of employee who defends themselves from attack inside workplace

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.