West Virginia 2025 Regular Session

West Virginia Senate Bill SB655

Introduced
3/3/25  
Refer
3/3/25  
Report Pass
3/21/25  
Engrossed
3/26/25  
Refer
3/26/25  

Caption

Providing limited immunity for mental health providers who are involved in mental hygiene checks

Impact

The proposed legislation intends to mitigate the legal risks for mental health professionals who are tasked with making critical determinations about a person's mental health and potential risks to themselves or others. Proponents argue that by providing immunity, the bill will encourage more professionals to participate in these assessments, addressing substance use disorders and mental illnesses more effectively. This could potentially lead to faster interventions for individuals in crisis and lighten the burden on state health facilities.

Summary

Senate Bill 655 proposes amendments to the Code of West Virginia that aim to provide mental health professionals with immunity from liability when they are involved in mental hygiene evaluations for potential involuntary hospitalizations. The bill defines the framework under which involuntary hospitalization can be initiated and outlines the necessary evaluations required for such commitments. It specifies that only certain authorized mental health providers can perform these assessments, ensuring that they meet competence criteria defined by the state.

Sentiment

Support for SB655 appears to be strong among mental health advocates and professional organizations, who believe that the bill will lead to more comprehensive mental health services and better outcomes for those in need. Nonetheless, there may be apprehensions regarding the effectiveness of the liability limitations, with critics urging for a balance between protecting providers and ensuring accountability. The overall sentiment reflects a cautious optimism about improving mental health interventions in West Virginia.

Contention

Notable points of contention could emerge surrounding how the bill delineates the roles and responsibilities of mental health providers when determining involuntary admissions. Concerns include whether the legal immunity could lead to less thorough evaluations or discourage independent judgement if fear of reprisal is diminished. Furthermore, the parameters for what constitutes a mental health crisis and the adequacy of available services post-evaluation will likely be key discussions as the bill progresses through the legislative process.

Companion Bills

WV HB3093

Similar To To provide for immunity for mental health providers who are involved in mental hygiene checks.

Similar Bills

WV HB3093

To provide for immunity for mental health providers who are involved in mental hygiene checks.

WV HB3094

Removing liability for mental health professionals providing services in mental hygiene cases involving possible involuntary hospitalization

WV SB761

Creating Joel Archer Substance Abuse Intervention Act

WV HB2347

The Joel Archer Substance Abuse Intervention Act.

WV HB2370

Relating generally to mental health treatment

WV SB508

Creating mental hygiene regions by Supreme Court of Appeals

KS HB2249

Requiring the secretary for aging and disability services to grant physical environment waivers for certain rural emergency hospitals to provide skilled nursing facility care and establishing the south central regional mental health hospital.

WV SB661

Revising reimbursement and transportation process for post-mental health involuntary commitment