Deregulated industrial power zones.
The enactment of SF0071 is expected to significantly alter the regulatory landscape governing public utilities in the state. By exempting electricity provision within the defined deregulated industrial zones from the traditional oversight typically enforced by the public service commission, the bill promotes an environment where businesses may benefit from reduced operational costs. Supporters argue that this could foster economic growth by attracting new industries to Wyoming, thereby creating jobs and stimulating local economies. However, the extent of these benefits is contingent upon careful implementation and oversight.
Senate File 0071, known as the Deregulated Industrial Power Zones Act, is legislation aimed at creating designated areas within the state where certain regulations regarding electricity provision will not apply. The bill allows counties to petition to designate unincorporated state lands of at least 640 contiguous acres as deregulated industrial power zones. In these zones, specific exemptions from rate regulation and service territory requirements will be applied to electricity services provided to commercial or industrial customers. This deregulation is intended to enhance the appeal of these areas for industrial business operations and investments.
Notably, the bill has sparked discussions about its implications for consumers outside the deregulated zones. Critics have raised concerns that the exemptions may lead to inequities in the costs of electricity, as utilities are prohibited from recovering costs associated with services provided under these exemptions from customers outside the zones. This raises questions about how other retail customers may be affected by the changes in regulations, and whether the bill adequately ensures that those not participating in these zones do not inadvertently bear additional costs due to deregulated operations. Furthermore, the community's ability to influence developments via public hearings before the designation of these zones reflects ongoing tensions regarding local governance and oversight.
The voting history indicates that the bill faced some opposition in committee, with a notable vote on February 24, 2022, resulting in a failure to pass by a margin of 1-3.