Wyoming 2025 Regular Session

Wyoming House Bill HB0118 Latest Draft

Bill / Engrossed Version Filed 01/22/2025

                            2025
STATE OF WYOMING
25LSO-0458
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1HB0118
HOUSE BILL NO. HB0118
Limitations on net land gains for the federal government.
Sponsored by: Representative(s) Banks, Andrew, Haroldson, 
Tarver and Winter and Senator(s) Ide, Kolb 
and Steinmetz
A BILL
for
1 AN ACT relating to state lands and conveyances; limiting 
2 conveyances, exchanges and sales of land to prohibit the 
3 federal government from net increases in land within 
4 Wyoming; providing definitions; specifying applicability; 
5 and providing for an effective date.
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9.  W.S. 34-1-159 is created to read:
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14 (a)  As used in this section:
15 2025STATE OF WYOMING25LSO-0458
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2HB01181 (i)  "Property" means all interests in real 
2 property located in Wyoming and shall include land, mineral 
3 rights and water rights;
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5 (ii)  "United States" means the United States, 
6 the federal government and any agency, department, 
7 instrumentality or office of the federal government.
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9 (b)  No conveyance of property in Wyoming shall result 
10 in a net gain of property to the United States.  It shall 
11 not be a violation of this subsection if the United States 
12 acquires private property and agrees to dispose or exchange 
13 land equal in size and fair market value to the state 
14 within one (1) year of the conveyance. The disposal or 
15 exchange of land by the United States shall not be required 
16 to be in the same area as the private property that is 
17 conveyed to the United States.
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19W.S. 36-1-105, 36-1-106, 36-1-110 and 
20 36-9-101 by creating a new subsection (b) are amended to 
21 read:
22 2025STATE OF WYOMING25LSO-0458
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3HB01181
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4 Whenever, in the judgment of a majority of the members of 
5 the board, the interests of the state will be advanced by 
6 granting, conveying or deeding to the United States of 
7 America, any lands which have been heretofore granted, 
8 selected by, and patented to the state, then, in such case 
9 said board is hereby authorized and empowered to so grant, 
10 convey and deed to the United States of America, such 
11 lands. And the president of said board, and the director 
12 are authorized and empowered to execute and deliver all 
13 necessary instruments to complete such grant, or 
14 conveyance; provided, always, that no such lands shall be 
15 so granted, conveyed and deeded, unless the United States 
16 of America shall, and will permit and allow this state to 
17 select, and have patented to it, other lands in lieu of the 
18 lands so reconveyed to the United States of America subject 
19 to W.S. 36-1-111; provided, however, that the state shall 
20 not give both surface and mineral rights with any lands 
21 exchanged unless it receives the same from the federal 
22 government.  2025STATE OF WYOMING25LSO-0458
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4HB0118
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7 The state of Wyoming, in accordance with the provisions of 
8 the Taylor Grazing Act and other acts of congress 
9 authorizing the exchange of federal-owned lands, is hereby 
10 authorized and empowered to exchange state-owned lands for 
11 federal-owned lands, provided that no exchange under this 
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13.
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18 The director is hereby authorized and empowered, subject to 
19 the approval of the state board of land commissioners, to 
20 effect and complete such exchange of state-owned lands for 
21 federal-owned lands; and also to effect and complete such 
22 exchange of state-owned lands for privately owned lands; 
23 and to do any and all things necessary or required to be  2025STATE OF WYOMING25LSO-0458
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5HB0118
1 done by the state of Wyoming in order to enable said state 
2 to comply with the provisions of said Taylor Grazing Act 
3 and other acts of congress authorizing the exchange of 
4 federal-owned lands, and any order, rule or regulation 
5 passed or promulgated in pursuance thereof; and to effect 
6 and complete the exchange of state-owned lands for 
7 privately-owned lands.  The board of land commissioners may 
8 authorize the purchase of lands only in an amount necessary 
9 to effect and complete the exchange of state-owned lands 
10 for other lands and only for those lands identified in the 
11 authorization of purchase. The board shall not use the 
12 power of eminent domain pursuant to W.S. 1-26-801 et seq. 
13 to purchase any lands under this section. 
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21 2025STATE OF WYOMING25LSO-0458
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6HB01181.  This act shall apply to all conveyances, 
2 exchanges and sales of land and property executed on and 
3 after the effective date of this act.
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5.  This act is effective immediately upon 
6 completion of all acts necessary for a bill to become law 
7 as provided by Article 4, Section 8 of the Wyoming 
8 Constitution.
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10 (END)