2025 STATE OF WYOMING 25LSO-0458 ENGROSSED 1HB0118 HOUSE BILL NO. HB0118 Limitations on net land gains for the federal government. Sponsored by: Representative(s) Banks, Andrew, Haroldson, Tarver and Winter and Senator(s) Ide, Kolb and Steinmetz A BILL for 1 AN ACT relating to state lands and conveyances; limiting 2 conveyances, exchanges and sales of land to prohibit the 3 federal government from net increases in land within 4 Wyoming; providing definitions; specifying applicability; 5 and providing for an effective date. 6 7 8 9. W.S. 34-1-159 is created to read: 10 11 12 13 14 (a) As used in this section: 15 2025STATE OF WYOMING25LSO-0458 ENGROSSED 2HB01181 (i) "Property" means all interests in real 2 property located in Wyoming and shall include land, mineral 3 rights and water rights; 4 5 (ii) "United States" means the United States, 6 the federal government and any agency, department, 7 instrumentality or office of the federal government. 8 9 (b) No conveyance of property in Wyoming shall result 10 in a net gain of property to the United States. It shall 11 not be a violation of this subsection if the United States 12 acquires private property and agrees to dispose or exchange 13 land equal in size and fair market value to the state 14 within one (1) year of the conveyance. The disposal or 15 exchange of land by the United States shall not be required 16 to be in the same area as the private property that is 17 conveyed to the United States. 18 19W.S. 36-1-105, 36-1-106, 36-1-110 and 20 36-9-101 by creating a new subsection (b) are amended to 21 read: 22 2025STATE OF WYOMING25LSO-0458 ENGROSSED 3HB01181 2 3 4 Whenever, in the judgment of a majority of the members of 5 the board, the interests of the state will be advanced by 6 granting, conveying or deeding to the United States of 7 America, any lands which have been heretofore granted, 8 selected by, and patented to the state, then, in such case 9 said board is hereby authorized and empowered to so grant, 10 convey and deed to the United States of America, such 11 lands. And the president of said board, and the director 12 are authorized and empowered to execute and deliver all 13 necessary instruments to complete such grant, or 14 conveyance; provided, always, that no such lands shall be 15 so granted, conveyed and deeded, unless the United States 16 of America shall, and will permit and allow this state to 17 select, and have patented to it, other lands in lieu of the 18 lands so reconveyed to the United States of America subject 19 to W.S. 36-1-111; provided, however, that the state shall 20 not give both surface and mineral rights with any lands 21 exchanged unless it receives the same from the federal 22 government. 2025STATE OF WYOMING25LSO-0458 ENGROSSED 4HB0118 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 The state of Wyoming, in accordance with the provisions of 8 the Taylor Grazing Act and other acts of congress 9 authorizing the exchange of federal-owned lands, is hereby 10 authorized and empowered to exchange state-owned lands for 11 federal-owned lands, provided that no exchange under this 12 13. 14 15 16 17 18 The director is hereby authorized and empowered, subject to 19 the approval of the state board of land commissioners, to 20 effect and complete such exchange of state-owned lands for 21 federal-owned lands; and also to effect and complete such 22 exchange of state-owned lands for privately owned lands; 23 and to do any and all things necessary or required to be 2025STATE OF WYOMING25LSO-0458 ENGROSSED 5HB0118 1 done by the state of Wyoming in order to enable said state 2 to comply with the provisions of said Taylor Grazing Act 3 and other acts of congress authorizing the exchange of 4 federal-owned lands, and any order, rule or regulation 5 passed or promulgated in pursuance thereof; and to effect 6 and complete the exchange of state-owned lands for 7 privately-owned lands. The board of land commissioners may 8 authorize the purchase of lands only in an amount necessary 9 to effect and complete the exchange of state-owned lands 10 for other lands and only for those lands identified in the 11 authorization of purchase. The board shall not use the 12 power of eminent domain pursuant to W.S. 1-26-801 et seq. 13 to purchase any lands under this section. 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 2025STATE OF WYOMING25LSO-0458 ENGROSSED 6HB01181. This act shall apply to all conveyances, 2 exchanges and sales of land and property executed on and 3 after the effective date of this act. 4 5. This act is effective immediately upon 6 completion of all acts necessary for a bill to become law 7 as provided by Article 4, Section 8 of the Wyoming 8 Constitution. 9 10 (END)