1 | 1 | | 2025 |
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2 | 2 | | STATE OF WYOMING |
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3 | 3 | | 25LSO-05001SF0092 |
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4 | 4 | | SENATE FILE NO. SF0092 |
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5 | 5 | | Make carbon dioxide great again-no net zero. |
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6 | 6 | | Sponsored by: Senator(s) Steinmetz and Representative(s) |
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7 | 7 | | Bear |
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8 | 8 | | A BILL |
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9 | 9 | | for |
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10 | 10 | | 1 AN ACT relating to environmental quality; providing |
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11 | 11 | | 2 legislative findings; specifying that carbon dioxide is not |
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12 | 12 | | 3 a pollutant and is a beneficial substance; providing policy |
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13 | 13 | | 4 statements of the state associated with carbon dioxide; |
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14 | 14 | | 5 repealing low-carbon energy standard requirements; |
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15 | 15 | | 6 repealing conflicting provisions; making conforming |
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16 | 16 | | 7 amendments; specifying applicability; requiring |
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17 | 17 | | 8 reimbursement to utility customers as specified; requiring |
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18 | 18 | | 9 rulemaking; and providing for an effective date. |
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19 | 19 | | 10 |
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20 | 20 | | 11 |
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21 | 21 | | 12 |
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22 | 22 | | 13. W.S. 35-11-215 is created to read: |
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23 | 23 | | 14 2025STATE OF WYOMING25LSO-05002SF00921 |
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24 | 24 | | 2 |
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25 | 25 | | 3 |
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26 | 26 | | 4 (a) The legislature finds that: |
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27 | 27 | | 5 |
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28 | 28 | | 6 (i) Carbon dioxide is a foundational nutrient |
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29 | 29 | | 7 necessary for all life on earth. Plants need carbon dioxide |
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30 | 30 | | 8 along with sunlight, water and nutrients to prosper. The |
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31 | 31 | | 9 more carbon dioxide available for this, the better life can |
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32 | 32 | | 10 flourish; |
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33 | 33 | | 11 |
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34 | 34 | | 12 (ii) The carbon cycle, where carbon dioxide is |
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35 | 35 | | 13 reused and transferred between the atmosphere and organisms |
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36 | 36 | | 14 on earth, is a biological necessity for life on earth; |
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37 | 37 | | 15 |
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38 | 38 | | 16 (iii) Agricultural production worldwide is |
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39 | 39 | | 17 outpacing population growth and breaking production records |
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40 | 40 | | 18 primarily due to increasing atmospheric carbon dioxide; |
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41 | 41 | | 19 |
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42 | 42 | | 20 (iv) More carbon dioxide allows plants to better |
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43 | 43 | | 21 resist drought by using water more efficiently; |
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44 | 44 | | 22 2025STATE OF WYOMING25LSO-05003SF00921 (v) The national aeronautics and space |
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45 | 45 | | 2 administration has confirmed that global vegetation is |
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46 | 46 | | 3 increasing from the near-polar regions to the equator. The |
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47 | 47 | | 4 largest contributor to this greening of the earth is |
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48 | 48 | | 5 increasing carbon dioxide; |
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49 | 49 | | 6 |
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50 | 50 | | 7 (vi) Carbon dioxide levels are currently at |
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51 | 51 | | 8 approximately four hundred twenty (420) parts per million, |
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52 | 52 | | 9 which is at near-historically low concentrations. The |
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53 | 53 | | 10 current carbon dioxide levels are one-sixth (1/6) of the |
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54 | 54 | | 11 average of two thousand six hundred (2,600) parts per |
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55 | 55 | | 12 million over geologic time; |
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56 | 56 | | 13 |
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57 | 57 | | 14 (vii) It is estimated that carbon dioxide levels |
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58 | 58 | | 15 need to exceed one hundred fifty (150) parts per million to |
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59 | 59 | | 16 ensure the survival of plant life on earth; |
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60 | 60 | | 17 |
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61 | 61 | | 18 (viii) The earth needs carbon dioxide to support |
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62 | 62 | | 19 life and to increase plant yields, both of which will |
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63 | 63 | | 20 contribute to the health and prosperity of all Wyoming |
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64 | 64 | | 21 citizens. |
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65 | 65 | | 22 |
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66 | 66 | | 23 (b) It is the policy of the state of Wyoming that: 2025STATE OF WYOMING25LSO-05004SF00921 |
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67 | 67 | | 2 (i) Carbon dioxide is a foundational nutrient |
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68 | 68 | | 3 necessary for life on earth; |
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69 | 69 | | 4 |
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70 | 70 | | 5 (ii) Carbon dioxide shall not be designated or |
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71 | 71 | | 6 treated as a pollutant or contaminant; |
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72 | 72 | | 7 |
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73 | 73 | | 8 (iii) The state of Wyoming shall not pursue any |
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74 | 74 | | 9 targets or measures that support the reduction or |
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75 | 75 | | 10 elimination of carbon dioxide, including any "net-zero" |
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76 | 76 | | 11 targets. |
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77 | 77 | | 12 |
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78 | 78 | | 13W.S. 37-1-101(a)(intro) and 37-2-134(a)(i) |
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79 | 79 | | 14 and (iv) are amended to read: |
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80 | 80 | | 15 |
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81 | 81 | | 16 |
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82 | 82 | | 17 |
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83 | 83 | | 18 (a) As used in chapters 1, 2, 3, 12 |
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84 | 84 | | 19 this title: |
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85 | 85 | | 20 |
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86 | 86 | | 21 |
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87 | 87 | | 22 |
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88 | 88 | | 23 2025STATE OF WYOMING25LSO-05005SF00921 (a) As used in this section: |
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89 | 89 | | 2 |
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90 | 90 | | 3 (i) "Dispatchable" means |
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91 | 91 | | 4 |
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92 | 92 | | 5 |
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93 | 93 | | 6 |
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94 | 94 | | 7 and includes |
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95 | 95 | | 8 dispatchability; |
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96 | 96 | | 9 |
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97 | 97 | | 10 (iv) "Reliable" means |
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98 | 98 | | 11 |
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99 | 99 | | 12. |
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100 | 100 | | 13 |
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101 | 101 | | 14W.S. 37-1-101(a)(vi)(N), 37-18-101 and |
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102 | 102 | | 15 37-18-102 are repealed. |
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103 | 103 | | 16 |
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104 | 104 | | 17Not later than sixty (60) days after the |
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105 | 105 | | 18 effective date of this act, each public utility that |
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106 | 106 | | 19 recovered rates from customers under W.S. 3718-102(c)(i) |
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107 | 107 | | 20 or (iii), as repealed by section 3 of this act, shall |
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108 | 108 | | 21 refund those rates to customers who paid them, provided |
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109 | 109 | | 22 that the utility shall not be required to refund rates |
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110 | 110 | | 23 recovered under W.S. 37-18-102(c)(i) and (iii) that the 2025STATE OF WYOMING25LSO-05006SF0092 |
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111 | 111 | | 1 utility had expended for carbon capture, utilization and |
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112 | 112 | | 2 storage technology before the effective date of this act. |
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113 | 113 | | 3 Refunds required under this section shall be in a form and |
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114 | 114 | | 4 manner specified by the public service commission. |
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115 | 115 | | 5 |
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116 | 116 | | 6The public service commission shall |
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117 | 117 | | 7 promulgate all rules necessary to implement this act. |
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118 | 118 | | 8 |
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119 | 119 | | 9. This act is effective immediately upon |
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120 | 120 | | 10 completion of all acts necessary for a bill to become law |
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121 | 121 | | 11 as provided by Article 4, Section 8 of the Wyoming |
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122 | 122 | | 12 Constitution. |
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123 | 123 | | 13 |
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124 | 124 | | 14 (END) |
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