1 | | - | ORIGINAL SENATE ENGROSSED |
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2 | | - | FILE NO. SF0114 |
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3 | | - | ENROLLED ACT NO. 31, SENATE |
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4 | | - | SIXTY-EIGHTH LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WYOMING |
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5 | | - | 2025 GENERAL SESSION |
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6 | | - | 1 |
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7 | | - | AN ACT relating to criminal procedure; requiring the |
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8 | | - | acceptance of reports of missing persons by law enforcement |
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9 | | - | as specified; providing exceptions; specifying duties for |
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10 | | - | law enforcement agencies and peace officers related to |
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11 | | - | missing persons; making conforming amendments; and |
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12 | | - | providing for an effective date. |
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13 | | - | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Wyoming: |
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14 | | - | Section 1. W.S. 7-2-109 is created to read: |
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15 | | - | 7-2-109. Reporting of missing persons; report |
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16 | | - | acceptance; duties and responsibilities. |
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17 | | - | (a) Each Wyoming law enforcement agency shall accept, |
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18 | | - | without delay, any credible report of a missing person made |
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19 | | - | to the law enforcement agency, unless at least one (1) of |
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20 | | - | the following occurs: |
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21 | | - | (i) The law enforcement agency knows the |
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22 | | - | location of the person reported missing; |
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23 | | - | (ii) The law enforcement agency confirms the |
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24 | | - | safe status of the person reported missing; |
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25 | | - | (iii) The person reported missing is not a |
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26 | | - | resident of Wyoming, and the most recent verifiable |
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27 | | - | location of the person reported missing was not in Wyoming; |
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28 | | - | (iv) The law enforcement agency confirms that |
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29 | | - | another law enforcement agency already has, is accepting or |
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30 | | - | will accept, without delay, a missing person report for the |
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31 | | - | person; ORIGINAL SENATE ENGROSSED |
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32 | | - | FILE NO. SF0114 |
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33 | | - | ENROLLED ACT NO. 31, SENATE |
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34 | | - | SIXTY-EIGHTH LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WYOMING |
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35 | | - | 2025 GENERAL SESSION |
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36 | | - | 2(v) The person reporting the missing person is |
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37 | | - | unable to articulate reasonable knowledge of the missing |
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38 | | - | person or a legitimate reason for concern for the missing |
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39 | | - | person or the missing person's health, safety or welfare; |
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40 | | - | (vi) The law enforcement agency suspects, and |
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41 | | - | can articulate, that the person reported as missing |
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42 | | - | intended to lawfully flee; |
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43 | | - | (vii) The person reported missing is being |
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44 | | - | sought for reasons of harassment, stalking or retaliation; |
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45 | | - | (viii) Other articulable extenuating |
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46 | | - | circumstances exist, consistent with this section, that |
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47 | | - | would make acceptance of a report of the missing person |
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48 | | - | impractical, unreasonable or unsafe for the missing person, |
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49 | | - | and the law enforcement agency documents the extenuating |
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50 | | - | circumstances. |
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51 | | - | (b) The primary jurisdiction for reporting a missing |
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52 | | - | person shall be the law enforcement agency with |
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53 | | - | jurisdiction over the most recent verifiable location of |
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54 | | - | the missing person. If a verifiable last known location is |
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55 | | - | not determined, the primary jurisdiction shall be the law |
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56 | | - | enforcement agency with jurisdiction over the last known |
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57 | | - | residential address of the missing person. Nothing in this |
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58 | | - | subsection shall preclude or prohibit any other law |
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59 | | - | enforcement agency from accepting a report of a missing |
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60 | | - | person under this section. |
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61 | | - | (c) All missing person reports meeting the criteria |
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62 | | - | for reporting under this section shall be entered into the |
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63 | | - | relevant national, regional and state databases used by the |
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64 | | - | law enforcement agency for the sharing of missing person |
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65 | | - | reports. Reports required under this subsection shall be ORIGINAL SENATE ENGROSSED |
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66 | | - | FILE NO. SF0114 |
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67 | | - | ENROLLED ACT NO. 31, SENATE |
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68 | | - | SIXTY-EIGHTH LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WYOMING |
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69 | | - | 2025 GENERAL SESSION |
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| 1 | + | 2025 |
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| 2 | + | STATE OF WYOMING |
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| 3 | + | 25LSO-0635 |
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| 4 | + | ENGROSSED |
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| 5 | + | 1SF0114 |
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| 6 | + | SENATE FILE NO. SF0114 |
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| 7 | + | Missing persons-reporting requirement. |
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| 8 | + | Sponsored by: Senator(s) Landen and Cooper and |
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| 9 | + | Representative(s) Brown, L, Clouston, |
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| 10 | + | Geringer, Lawley, Lien and Washut |
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| 11 | + | A BILL |
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| 12 | + | for |
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| 13 | + | 1 AN ACT relating to criminal procedure; requiring the |
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| 14 | + | 2 acceptance of reports of missing persons by law enforcement |
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| 15 | + | 3 as specified; providing exceptions; specifying duties for |
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| 16 | + | 4 law enforcement agencies and peace officers related to |
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| 17 | + | 5 missing persons; making conforming amendments; and |
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| 18 | + | 6 providing for an effective date. |
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| 19 | + | 7 |
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| 20 | + | 8 |
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| 21 | + | 9 |
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| 22 | + | 10. W.S. 7-2-109 is created to read: |
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| 23 | + | 11 |
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| 24 | + | 12 |
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| 25 | + | 13 |
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| 26 | + | 14 2025STATE OF WYOMING25LSO-0635 |
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| 27 | + | ENGROSSED |
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| 28 | + | 2SF01141 (a) Each Wyoming law enforcement agency shall accept, |
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| 29 | + | 2 without delay, any credible report of a missing person made |
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| 30 | + | 3 to the law enforcement agency, unless at least one (1) of |
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| 31 | + | 4 the following occurs: |
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| 32 | + | 5 |
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| 33 | + | 6 (i) The law enforcement agency knows the |
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| 34 | + | 7 location of the person reported missing; |
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| 35 | + | 8 |
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| 36 | + | 9 (ii) The law enforcement agency confirms the |
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| 37 | + | 10 safe status of the person reported missing; |
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| 38 | + | 11 |
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| 39 | + | 12 (iii) The person reported missing is not a |
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| 40 | + | 13 resident of Wyoming, and the most recent verifiable |
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| 41 | + | 14 location of the person reported missing was not in Wyoming; |
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| 42 | + | 15 |
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| 43 | + | 16 (iv) The law enforcement agency confirms that |
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| 44 | + | 17 another law enforcement agency already has, is accepting or |
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| 45 | + | 18 will accept a missing person report for the person; |
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| 46 | + | 19 |
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| 47 | + | 20 (v) The person reporting the missing person is |
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| 48 | + | 21 unable to articulate reasonable knowledge of the missing |
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| 49 | + | 22 person or a legitimate reason for concern for the missing |
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| 50 | + | 23 person or the missing person's health, safety or welfare; 2025STATE OF WYOMING25LSO-0635 |
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| 51 | + | ENGROSSED |
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| 52 | + | 3SF01141 |
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| 53 | + | 2 (vi) The law enforcement agency suspects, and |
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| 54 | + | 3 can articulate, that the person reported as missing |
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| 55 | + | 4 intended to lawfully flee; |
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| 56 | + | 5 |
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| 57 | + | 6 (vii) The person reported missing is being |
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| 58 | + | 7 sought for reasons of harassment, stalking or retaliation; |
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| 59 | + | 8 |
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| 60 | + | 9 (viii) Other articulable extenuating |
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| 61 | + | 10 circumstances exist, consistent with this section, that |
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| 62 | + | 11 would make acceptance of a report of the missing person |
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| 63 | + | 12 impractical, unreasonable or unsafe for the missing person, |
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| 64 | + | 13 and the law enforcement agency documents the extenuating |
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| 65 | + | 14 circumstances. |
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| 66 | + | 15 |
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| 67 | + | 16 (b) The primary jurisdiction for reporting a missing |
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| 68 | + | 17 person shall be the law enforcement agency with |
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| 69 | + | 18 jurisdiction over the most recent verifiable location of |
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| 70 | + | 19 the missing person. If a verifiable last known location is |
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| 71 | + | 20 not determined, the primary jurisdiction shall be the law |
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| 72 | + | 21 enforcement agency with jurisdiction over the last known |
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| 73 | + | 22 residential address of the missing person. Nothing in this |
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| 74 | + | 23 subsection shall preclude or prohibit any other law 2025STATE OF WYOMING25LSO-0635 |
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| 75 | + | ENGROSSED |
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| 76 | + | 4SF0114 |
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| 77 | + | 1 enforcement agency from accepting a report of a missing |
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| 78 | + | 2 person under this section. |
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71 | | - | entered by the dates and times required by law but not |
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72 | | - | later than eight (8) hours after the receipt of a report |
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73 | | - | and all required information for submission. |
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74 | | - | (d) If a missing person is not located within thirty |
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75 | | - | (30) days of being reported missing under this section, the |
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76 | | - | law enforcement agency that accepted the report under this |
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77 | | - | section shall ensure that a complete and accurate record of |
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78 | | - | information is compiled for the missing person, including a |
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79 | | - | photograph if available. The complete and accurate record |
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80 | | - | compiled shall be forwarded to the attorney general and the |
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81 | | - | division of criminal investigation for inclusion in the |
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82 | | - | clearinghouse database on missing persons established under |
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83 | | - | W.S. 9-1-624(a)(v). |
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84 | | - | (e) Upon receipt of a missing person report, the |
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85 | | - | primary jurisdiction shall request a photograph and |
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86 | | - | cellular telephone information of the missing person and, |
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87 | | - | without delay, notify appropriate law enforcement agencies |
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88 | | - | of the pertinent information and cellular telephone ping |
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89 | | - | results when appropriate. |
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90 | | - | (f) Upon receipt of a missing person report, the |
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91 | | - | primary jurisdiction shall evaluate the potential benefit |
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92 | | - | of notifying area news media and making an announcement via |
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93 | | - | social media channels that the law enforcement agency |
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94 | | - | routinely uses. |
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95 | | - | Section 2. W.S. 9-1-624(a)(v)(B) is amended to read: |
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96 | | - | 9-1-624. Division of criminal investigation; uniform |
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97 | | - | procedures and forms for collecting and disseminating |
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98 | | - | identification data; missing persons repository; annual |
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99 | | - | crime statistics report; cold case database; agencies to |
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100 | | - | cooperate. ORIGINAL SENATE ENGROSSED |
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101 | | - | FILE NO. SF0114 |
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102 | | - | ENROLLED ACT NO. 31, SENATE |
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103 | | - | SIXTY-EIGHTH LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WYOMING |
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104 | | - | 2025 GENERAL SESSION |
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| 80 | + | 4 (c) All missing person reports meeting the criteria |
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| 81 | + | 5 for reporting under this section shall be entered into the |
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| 82 | + | 6 relevant national, regional and state databases used by the |
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| 83 | + | 7 law enforcement agency for the sharing of missing person |
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| 84 | + | 8 reports. Reports required under this subsection shall be |
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| 85 | + | 9 entered by the dates and times required by law but not |
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| 86 | + | 10 later than eight (8) hours after the receipt of a report |
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| 87 | + | 11 and all required information for submission. |
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| 88 | + | 12 |
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| 89 | + | 13 (d) If a missing person is not located within thirty |
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| 90 | + | 14 (30) days of being reported missing under this section, the |
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| 91 | + | 15 law enforcement agency that accepted the report under this |
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| 92 | + | 16 section shall ensure that a complete and accurate record of |
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| 93 | + | 17 information is compiled for the missing person, including a |
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| 94 | + | 18 photograph if available. The complete and accurate record |
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| 95 | + | 19 compiled shall be forwarded to the attorney general and the |
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| 96 | + | 20 division of criminal investigation for inclusion in the |
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| 97 | + | 21 clearinghouse database on missing persons established under |
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| 98 | + | 22 W.S. 9-1-624(a)(v). |
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| 99 | + | 23 2025STATE OF WYOMING25LSO-0635 |
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| 100 | + | ENGROSSED |
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| 101 | + | 5SF01141W.S. 9-1-624(a)(v)(B) is amended to read: |
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| 102 | + | 2 |
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| 103 | + | 3 |
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106 | | - | (a) The division shall: |
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107 | | - | (v) Act as a central repository of information |
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108 | | - | and operate a clearinghouse database on missing persons |
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109 | | - | from Wyoming. As a function of the central repository: |
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110 | | - | (B) The division may make publicly |
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111 | | - | available information about ongoing missing person |
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112 | | - | investigations, including reports of missing persons |
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113 | | - | submitted to law enforcement agencies under W.S. 7-2-109, |
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114 | | - | to aid the efficient investigation and swift recovery of |
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115 | | - | missing persons or when otherwise in the public interest. ORIGINAL SENATE ENGROSSED |
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116 | | - | FILE NO. SF0114 |
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117 | | - | ENROLLED ACT NO. 31, SENATE |
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118 | | - | SIXTY-EIGHTH LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WYOMING |
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119 | | - | 2025 GENERAL SESSION |
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120 | | - | 5Section 3. This act is effective July 1, 2025. |
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121 | | - | (END) |
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122 | | - | Speaker of the HousePresident of the SenateGovernorTIME APPROVED: _________DATE APPROVED: _________ |
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123 | | - | I hereby certify that this act originated in the Senate. |
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124 | | - | Chief Clerk |
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| 105 | + | 5 |
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| 106 | + | 6 |
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| 107 | + | 7 |
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| 108 | + | 8 |
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| 109 | + | 9 (a) The division shall: |
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| 110 | + | 10 |
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| 111 | + | 11 (v) Act as a central repository of information |
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| 112 | + | 12 and operate a clearinghouse database on missing persons |
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| 113 | + | 13 from Wyoming. As a function of the central repository: |
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| 114 | + | 14 |
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| 115 | + | 15 (B) The division may make publicly |
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| 116 | + | 16 available information about ongoing missing person |
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| 117 | + | 17 investigations |
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| 118 | + | 18 |
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| 119 | + | 19 to aid the efficient investigation and swift recovery of |
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| 120 | + | 20 missing persons or when otherwise in the public interest. |
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| 121 | + | 21 2025STATE OF WYOMING25LSO-0635 |
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| 122 | + | ENGROSSED |
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| 123 | + | 6SF01141. This act is effective July 1, 2025. |
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| 124 | + | 2 |
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| 125 | + | 3 (END) |
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