1 | 1 | | 2025 |
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2 | 2 | | STATE OF WYOMING |
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3 | 3 | | 25LSO-02441SJ0006 |
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4 | 4 | | SENATE JOINT RESOLUTION NO. SJ0006 |
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5 | 5 | | School capital construction-constitutional amendment. |
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6 | 6 | | Sponsored by: Senator(s) Scott, Biteman, Brennan, Olsen and |
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7 | 7 | | Salazar and Representative(s) Andrew, Bear and |
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8 | 8 | | Lien |
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9 | 9 | | A JOINT RESOLUTION |
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10 | 10 | | for |
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11 | 11 | | 1 A JOINT RESOLUTION proposing to amend the Wyoming |
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12 | 12 | | 2 Constitution to transfer responsibility to construct public |
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13 | 13 | | 3 school facilities to school districts by providing mandatory |
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14 | 14 | | 4 and optional state funding mechanisms. |
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15 | 15 | | 5 |
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16 | 16 | | 6 |
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17 | 17 | | 7 two-thirds of all the members of the two houses, voting |
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18 | 18 | | 8 separately, concurring therein: |
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19 | 19 | | 9 |
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20 | 20 | | 10 |
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21 | 21 | | 11 Constitution, Article 7, by creating a new Section 24 is |
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22 | 22 | | 12 proposed for submission to the electors of the State of |
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23 | 23 | | 13 Wyoming at the next general election for approval or rejection |
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24 | 24 | | 14 to become valid as a part of the Constitution if ratified by |
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25 | 25 | | 15 a majority of the electors at the election: 2025STATE OF WYOMING25LSO-02442SJ0006 |
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26 | 26 | | 1 |
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27 | 27 | | 2 |
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28 | 28 | | 3 |
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29 | 29 | | 4 (a) The legislature shall by law provide a system for |
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30 | 30 | | 5 public school capital construction, subject to the following: |
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31 | 31 | | 6 |
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32 | 32 | | 7 (i) Each local school district shall be primarily |
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33 | 33 | | 8 responsible for providing school facilities for the district |
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34 | 34 | | 9 through bonds or other means; |
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35 | 35 | | 10 |
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36 | 36 | | 11 (ii) The decision of the voters in an election |
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37 | 37 | | 12 authorizing capital expenditures for public school capital |
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38 | 38 | | 13 construction, however financed, shall be final and neither a |
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39 | 39 | | 14 school district nor the state shall be required to fund any |
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40 | 40 | | 15 capital expenditure for public school capital construction |
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41 | 41 | | 16 rejected by the voters; |
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42 | 42 | | 17 |
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43 | 43 | | 18 (iii) The cost of paying bonds and interest shall |
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44 | 44 | | 19 be equalized so that the required school district mill levy |
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45 | 45 | | 20 does not exceed what the mill levy would be if the district |
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46 | 46 | | 21 had an assessed valuation equal to the state average per |
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47 | 47 | | 22 person assessed valuation, with the applicable federal census |
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48 | 48 | | 23 information being used to determine the number of persons. 2025STATE OF WYOMING25LSO-02443SJ0006 |
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49 | 49 | | 1 Equalization may be provided for capital construction |
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50 | 50 | | 2 financed by other means; |
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51 | 51 | | 3 |
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52 | 52 | | 4 (iv) Financing of the equalization may include |
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53 | 53 | | 5 appropriations or dedicated sources of funds and shall |
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54 | 54 | | 6 include, if necessary, a statewide mill levy at a rate to |
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55 | 55 | | 7 ensure payment of the equalization. Compliance with the debt |
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56 | 56 | | 8 limitation imposed by article 16, section 5 of this |
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57 | 57 | | 9 constitution shall be determined using only the school |
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58 | 58 | | 10 district's share of the payment for the debt; |
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59 | 59 | | 11 |
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60 | 60 | | 12 (v) The legislature shall provide a system to |
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61 | 61 | | 13 determine which capital facilities are not needed for |
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62 | 62 | | 14 education and therefore are not subject to equalization; |
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63 | 63 | | 15 |
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64 | 64 | | 16 (vi) The legislature may appropriate funds to |
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65 | 65 | | 17 relieve hardship. |
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66 | 66 | | 18 |
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67 | 67 | | 19 That the Secretary of State shall endorse |
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68 | 68 | | 20 the following statement on the proposed amendment: |
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69 | 69 | | 21 |
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70 | 70 | | 22 In 2001, the Wyoming Supreme Court decided in |
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71 | 71 | | 23 that providing school 2025STATE OF WYOMING25LSO-02444SJ0006 |
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72 | 72 | | 1 facilities was the responsibility of the state, and not an |
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73 | 73 | | 2 individual school district. School districts had previously |
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74 | 74 | | 3 provided school facilities and had financed the construction |
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75 | 75 | | 4 of these facilities through local bond issues approved by the |
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76 | 76 | | 5 voters and repaid by a local property tax. The system enacted |
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77 | 77 | | 6 by the Legislature to comply with the Wyoming Supreme Court |
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78 | 78 | | 7 decision primarily relied on bidding bonuses from new coal |
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79 | 79 | | 8 leases, which no longer yields significant revenue. |
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80 | 80 | | 9 |
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81 | 81 | | 10 This amendment will return school capital construction to a |
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82 | 82 | | 11 local system with the addition of mandatory state |
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83 | 83 | | 12 equalization aid to raise the amount raised by the local tax |
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84 | 84 | | 13 up to what a statewide levy would raise on a per person basis. |
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85 | 85 | | 14 The amendment also authorizes, but does not require, the |
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86 | 86 | | 15 Legislature to appropriate additional funds to relieve undue |
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87 | 87 | | 16 hardships experienced by school districts seeking to complete |
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88 | 88 | | 17 capital projects. |
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89 | 89 | | 18 |
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90 | 90 | | 19 (END) |
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