Health, telehealth and telemedicine further provided for, Secs. 34-24-700 to 34-24-707, inclusive, added; Secs. 34-24-500 to 34-24-508, inclusive, repealed.
Impact
The implications of HB 423 are significant for Alabama's healthcare system, as it aims to enhance the availability of medical care through technology. By authorizing remote consultations, the bill seeks to address barriers related to distance, socioeconomic status, and accessibility that many residents face when accessing healthcare. By repealing prior statutes related to the practice of medicine across state lines, it assists in regulating and formalizing telehealth practices within Alabama while also safeguarding the delivery of care through well-defined protocols and responsibilities.
Summary
House Bill 423 introduces a structured framework for the practice of telemedicine in Alabama. It enables licensed physicians, including osteopathic practitioners, to provide medical services remotely, thereby expanding access to healthcare for residents. The bill outlines the responsibilities of physicians in delivering telehealth services, emphasizing that practitioners must comply with both state and federal regulations, including the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA). This legislative move is aimed at accommodating the growing demand for digital health solutions, particularly highlighted during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Contention
While HB 423 has received support for its potential to improve healthcare accessibility, certain provisions, particularly concerning the prescription of controlled substances via telehealth, could pose challenges. The stipulation that a physician may prescribe controlled substances only after an in-person visit raises concerns about the practicalities of remote treatment for patients who may require immediate medication. Moreover, critics may argue that establishing such licensing requirements could inadvertently limit the expansion of telemedicine services, thereby conflicting with the bill's objective of increasing healthcare access.
Same As
Health, telehealth and telemedicine further provided for, reg. by Bd. of Medical Examiners and Medical Licensure Commission, Secs. 34-24-700 to 34-24-707, inclusive, added; Secs. 34-24-500 to 34-24-508, inclusive, re practice of medicine across state lines, repealed.
Crimes and offenses; further provide for the crime of murder, manslaughter, and assault in the first and second degree; provide enhanced sentencing; define machinegun
Veterinary medicine; veterinarian-client-patient relationship further provided; refilling prescription regulations; relationship shared among a location, provided
Physicians, rural physicians income tax credit, existing law repealed and replaced with new income tax credit after December 31, 2024, new credit increased to $10,000 per year for four years, transition provisions
Health benefit plans; process further specified for making coverage determinations with enforcement and oversight given to the Department of Insurance.
Health, telehealth and telemedicine further provided for, reg. by Bd. of Medical Examiners and Medical Licensure Commission, Secs. 34-24-700 to 34-24-707, inclusive, added; Secs. 34-24-500 to 34-24-508, inclusive, re practice of medicine across state lines, repealed.
Relative to licensure requirements for telehealth services and relative to licensure of physicians and physicians assistants treating patients incarcerated with the department of corrections.
Relative to licensure requirements for telehealth services and relative to licensure of physicians and physicians assistants through reciprocity agreements.