Alabama 2023 Regular Session

Alabama House Bill HB50

Introduced
3/6/23  

Caption

Relating to revenue and taxation; to amend Section 40-18-19, Code of Alabama, as last amended by Act 2022-292, Act 2022-294, and Act 2022-297 of the 2022 Regular Session, to expand the definition of a dependent to include a taxpayer, or spouse of a taxpayer, in their third trimester of pregnancy during the tax year.

Impact

The bill will have significant implications for state tax law as it expands the criteria for a dependent, which could result in reduced tax liabilities for eligible taxpayers. This modification aligns with similar policies in other states that seek to incentivize family growth by providing fiscal benefits to expectant mothers. Furthermore, the measure is expected to influence financial planning for families expecting a child, as they may now factor this exemption into their budgets more effectively.

Summary

House Bill 50 amends the definition of a dependent in state income tax law to include a taxpayer, or the spouse of a taxpayer, who is in their third trimester of pregnancy during the applicable tax year. This change aims to provide tax relief to pregnant individuals and their families by allowing them to claim an additional dependent exemption. It is often framed as a response to the ongoing discussions about supporting families and encouraging population growth in the state.

Contention

One area of potential contention surrounding HB50 is the verification process for claiming the third-trimester exemption. The bill mandates the creation of a form to be filled out by a healthcare professional, which could lead to administrative challenges or concerns about privacy. While proponents argue that this is a necessary step for preventing fraudulent claims, critics may view it as an additional burden on pregnant individuals and healthcare providers. The discussion may also highlight broader issues related to reproductive health and the support available for expectant families.

Voting_history

The voting history for HB50 is still forthcoming, but anticipations suggest that it may receive bipartisan support, reflecting a shared interest in fostering family growth initiatives. Nevertheless, the implementation and administrative logistics may spark debates within the legislature.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

AL HB467

Taxation; to amend 40-18-14, Code of Alabama 1975, relating to overtime compensation

AL HB228

Income tax, to exempt certain income earned by members of the Alabama National Guard

AL HB217

Relating to gross income; to amend Section 40-18-14, Code of Alabama 1975; to exclude difficulty of care payments from gross income.

AL HB163

Decoupling the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TJCA) Amendment to Section 174 of the Internal Revenue Code

AL SB242

Legislature; codification of 2024 Regular Session Acts and Code Commissioner technical revisions into the Code of Alabama 1975

AL HB442

Legislature; codification of 2024 Regular Session Acts and Code Commissioner technical revisions into the Code of Alabama 1975

AL HB389

Income tax, optional standard deduction increased, adjusted gross income range allowed for maximum dependent exemption increased

AL SB147

Children First Trust Fund, appropriations from for fiscal year ending September 30, 2026, use of allocation pursuant to Section 41-15B-2.2, Code of Alabama 1975 and this act, tobacco settlement revenues deposited in fund within 30 days of receipt.

AL HB183

Children First Trust Fund, appropriations from for fiscal year ending September 30, 2026, use of allocation pursuant to Section 41-15B-2.2, Code of Alabama 1975 and this act, tobacco settlement revenues deposited in fund within 30 days of receipt

AL HB407

Relating to Income Taxes; to amend the definition of gross income as relates to overtime income

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