HB521INTRODUCED Page 0 7YG92E-1 By Representative Simpson RFD: Constitution, Campaigns and Elections First Read: 24-May-23 2023 Regular Session 1 2 3 4 5 7YG92E-1 05/24/2023 PMG (L)tgw 2023-2083 Page 1 SYNOPSIS: There is no provision in state law that provides for political party registration. This bill would authorize the Secretary of State to create a form posted on its website to allow residents of voting age to register a political party affiliation with the Secretary of State. This bill would authorize the Secretary of State to provide a political party with a list of registrants with that political party under certain circumstances. This bill would provide for criminal penalties for violations. This bill would be repealed on January 1, 2027. Section 111.05 of the Constitution of Alabama of 2022, prohibits a general law whose purpose or effect would be to require a new or increased expenditure of local funds from becoming effective with regard to a local governmental entity without enactment by a 2/3 vote unless: it comes within one of a number of specified exceptions; it is approved by the affected entity; or the Legislature appropriates funds, or provides a local source of revenue, to the entity for the purpose. The purpose or effect of this bill would be to require a new or increased expenditure of local funds 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 HB521 INTRODUCEDHB521 INTRODUCED Page 2 within the meaning of the amendment. However, the bill does not require approval of a local governmental entity or enactment by a 2/3 vote to become effective because it comes within one of the specified exceptions contained in the amendment. A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT Relating to voting; to authorize the Secretary of State to offer certain state residents the ability to register their political party affiliation and provide a list of party registrants to a political party in certain circumstances; to provide criminal penalties for violations; to provide for the repeal of this act on a certain date; and in connection therewith would have as its purpose or effect the requirement of a new or increased expenditure of local funds within the meaning of Section 111.05 of the Constitution of Alabama of 2022. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF ALABAMA: Section 1. (a) The Secretary of State may offer on its website a form to allow residents of this state who are 18 years of age or older to register their political party affiliation by completing, signing, and returning the form to the Secretary of State. (b) Any individual who knowingly completes or signs the 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 HB521 INTRODUCEDHB521 INTRODUCED Page 3 form described in subsection (a) on behalf of another individual commits the crime of tampering with governmental records in violation of Section 13A-10-12, Code of Alabama 1975. (c) Upon request, the Secretary of State, not more than four times per calendar year, may provide a political party with a list of all individuals registered with that political party. (d) The Secretary of State may adopt rules to implement this section. (e) For purposes of this section, political party means a political party described in Section 17-13-40, Code of Alabama 1975. (f) This section is repealed on January 1, 2027. Section 2. Although this bill would have as its purpose or effect the requirement of a new or increased expenditure of local funds, the bill is excluded from further requirements and application under Section 111.05 of the Constitution of Alabama of 2022, because the bill defines a new crime or amends the definition of an existing crime. Section 3. This act shall become effective on the first day of the third month following its passage and approval by the Governor, or its otherwise becoming law. 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79