Alabama 2023 Regular Session

Alabama House Bill HB63 Compare Versions

Only one version of the bill is available at this time.
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11 HB63INTRODUCED
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33 7GAL2E-1
44 By Representative Gray
55 RFD: Children and Senior Advocacy
66 First Read: 07-Mar-23
77 PFD: 06-Mar-23
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1212 5 7GAL2E-1 03/06/2023 GP (L)lg 2023-460
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1414 SYNOPSIS:
1515 Under existing law certain child-care facilities
1616 that are operating as an integral part of a local
1717 church ministry or a religious nonprofit school are
1818 exempt from certain licensure requirements.
1919 This bill would exempt certain child-care
2020 facilities that provide cultural arts programs from
2121 licensure requirements, provided the program is
2222 strictly instructional and the facility does not
2323 advertise itself as providing child care.
2424 This bill would require exempt child-care
2525 facilities to adhere to appropriate fire and health
2626 codes, criminal history, background check requirements,
2727 and insurance requirements, and to provide notice to
2828 parents of their exempt status.
2929 This bill would require parents to submit an
3030 affidavit that they have been notified that the
3131 facility is not licensed.
3232 This bill would require the Department of Human
3333 Resources to inspect any new child-care facility that
3434 is exempt from licensure before the facility may
3535 operate, and would allow the department to inspect any
3636 other exempt child-care facility upon reasonable cause
3737 that the facility is not in compliance with the law or
3838 a child's safety is at risk.
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6868 This bill would also allow the district attorney
6969 to investigate, at his or her discretion, any
7070 allegations against an exempt child-care facility.
7171 A BILL
7272 TO BE ENTITLED
7373 AN ACT
7474 Relating to child-care facilities; to add Section
7575 38-7-3.1 to the Code of Alabama 1975; to exempt certain
7676 child-care facilities that provide instructional cultural arts
7777 programs from licensure requirements; to require exempt
7878 child-care facilities to comply with fire and health codes and
7979 certain other policies; to require exempt child-care
8080 facilities to provide notice that the facility is not licensed
8181 and to require parents to submit an affidavit confirming the
8282 notice; to require the Department of Human Resources to
8383 inspect certain exempt child-care facilities; and to allow the
8484 district attorney to investigate certain allegations against
8585 an exempt child-care facility.
8686 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF ALABAMA:
8787 Section 1. Section 38-7-3.1 is added to the Code of
8888 Alabama 1975, to read as follows:
8989 ยง38-7-3.1
9090 (a)(1) Except as provided in subdivision (2), the
9191 licensure requirements of this chapter do not apply to a
9292 child-care facility that provides cultural arts classes
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122122 including, but not limited to, art, dance, gymnastics, martial
123123 arts, and music, provided that the child-care facility
124124 complies with all of the following:
125125 a. The programs offered by the facility are strictly
126126 instructional and skill-based in a single talent, ability,
127127 expertise, proficiency, or subject or in closely related
128128 skills, proficiencies, or subjects relating to cultural arts.
129129 b. The child-care facility does not provide services
130130 that are not directly related to the single skill or subject
131131 or the closely related skills or subjects, including, but not
132132 limited to, homework assistance.
133133 c. The child-care facility does not advertise or
134134 otherwise represent itself as a licensed child-care facility,
135135 or advertise that it offers child-care services.
136136 d. The child-care facility does not prepare meals or
137137 snacks. The child-care facility may provide ready-to-eat
138138 snacks, such as prepackaged snacks.
139139 (2) A child-care facility that receives state or
140140 federal funds is not exempt from licensure under this section.
141141 (b) A child-care facility exempt from licensure under
142142 this section shall do all of the following to maintain its
143143 license exempt status:
144144 (1) Provide notice of operation on an annual basis to
145145 the appropriate fire and health departments so that the
146146 facility may be inspected in accordance with the state and
147147 local fire and health requirements, provided the facility
148148 shall be inspected at least annually by the appropriate fire
149149 department and the appropriate health department.
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179179 (2) Provide to the department on or before October 1,
180180 2023, and annually thereafter, the following records and
181181 certify that the records are being maintained by the facility:
182182 a. Documentation indicating the child-care facility is
183183 in compliance with fire inspections and health inspections.
184184 b. Employee names and their criminal history
185185 information pursuant to Section 38-13-3.
186186 c. Proof of property, casualty, and liability
187187 insurance, as prescribed by the department.
188188 d. Documentation within 30 days of any updated fire
189189 inspection report, health inspection report, new criminal
190190 background check suitability letter, or receipt of updated
191191 insurance information as required under this subdivision.
192192 (3) Post in plain view in a public area a statement
193193 that the program is not regulated or licensed by the
194194 Department of Human Resources.
195195 (4) Require a parent or guardian to sign an affidavit
196196 stating that the parent or guardian has been notified by the
197197 responsible individual of the exempt child-care facility that
198198 the facility has filed notice to the department and is exempt
199199 from licensure and regulation by the department. The exempt
200200 child-care facility shall file the affidavits annually with
201201 the department. The affidavit shall be substantially in the
202202 same form as provided in Section 38-7-3.
203203 (c)(1) On and after the effective date of this act, any
204204 individual or entity intending to operate a new child-care
205205 facility in the state shall notify the department at least 30
206206 days prior to operating, and the department shall inspect the
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236236 facility and ensure compliance with this section before the
237237 facility may begin operating.
238238 (2) The department shall inspect any child-care
239239 facility that is exempt from licensure under this section at
240240 any time if it has reasonable cause to believe the facility is
241241 not in compliance with this section or the safety of a child
242242 is at risk. If the department finds there exists a situation
243243 that may put the safety of a child at risk, the department may
244244 refer the facility to the fire or health department or local
245245 district attorney for the proper remedy or action.
246246 (d)(1) The district attorney of the county in which a
247247 child-care facility that is exempt from licensure under this
248248 section is located, upon presentment of charges, may
249249 investigate any allegations against the facility under the
250250 laws of the state.
251251 (2) The department, upon request, shall provide any
252252 documentation necessary to confirm any of the information
253253 relevant to a determination of whether a child-care facility
254254 is exempt under this section to the district attorney.
255255 (e) Any child-care facility that is exempt from
256256 licensure under this section, upon request by the department,
257257 shall provide the department with any information listed in
258258 subsection (b) within 15 days.
259259 (f) Nothing in this section or in this chapter
260260 prohibits an employee of the department from carrying out the
261261 duties of the department as prescribed in this title.
262262 Section 2. This act shall become effective on the first
263263 day of the third month following its passage and approval by
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293293 the Governor, or its otherwise becoming law.141