1 | 1 | | HB451INTRODUCED |
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2 | 2 | | Page 0 |
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3 | 3 | | HB451 |
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4 | 4 | | 48MFI33-1 |
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5 | 5 | | By Representative Bolton |
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6 | 6 | | RFD: Public Safety and Homeland Security |
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7 | 7 | | First Read: 11-Apr-24 |
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12 | 12 | | 5 48MFI33-1 04/11/2024 THR (L)THR 2024-815 |
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13 | 13 | | Page 1 |
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14 | 14 | | First Read: 11-Apr-24 |
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15 | 15 | | SYNOPSIS: |
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16 | 16 | | Under existing law, law enforcement agencies, |
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17 | 17 | | corrections agencies, detention agencies, and courts |
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18 | 18 | | have the authority to require certain individuals to |
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19 | 19 | | submit to location monitoring in certain circumstances. |
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20 | 20 | | This bill would require a public entity that |
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21 | 21 | | possesses or controls location monitoring data to |
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22 | 22 | | provide certain location monitoring data to a law |
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23 | 23 | | enforcement officer pursuant to an ongoing criminal |
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24 | 24 | | investigation for which there is reasonable suspicion |
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25 | 25 | | to believe that the data will be probative. |
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26 | 26 | | This bill would also require any entity that |
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27 | 27 | | will control or possess location monitoring data |
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28 | 28 | | pursuant to a contract to provide certain location |
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29 | 29 | | monitoring data to a law enforcement officer pursuant |
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30 | 30 | | to an ongoing criminal investigation for which there is |
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31 | 31 | | reasonable suspicion to believe that the data will be |
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32 | 32 | | probative. |
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33 | 33 | | A BILL |
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34 | 34 | | TO BE ENTITLED |
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35 | 35 | | AN ACT |
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36 | 36 | | Relating to location monitoring; to provide for |
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64 | 64 | | 28 HB451 INTRODUCED |
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65 | 65 | | Page 2 |
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66 | 66 | | Relating to location monitoring; to provide for |
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67 | 67 | | location monitoring data in certain circumstances; and to |
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68 | 68 | | provide for location monitoring services contracts. |
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69 | 69 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF ALABAMA: |
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70 | 70 | | Section 1. Any public entity that possesses or controls |
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71 | 71 | | location monitoring data with respect to a defendant on |
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72 | 72 | | pretrial release, without requiring a warrant, shall make that |
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73 | 73 | | data available to a law enforcement officer pursuant to an |
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74 | 74 | | ongoing criminal investigation for which there is reasonable |
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75 | 75 | | suspicion to believe that the data will be probative. The data |
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76 | 76 | | provided to a law enforcement officer pursuant to this section |
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77 | 77 | | shall be limited to data that relates to the criminal |
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78 | 78 | | investigation and that is not more than one year old. |
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79 | 79 | | Section 2. Any contract entered into for the provision |
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80 | 80 | | of location monitoring services by any law enforcement, |
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81 | 81 | | corrections, or detention agency, or any court, after October |
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82 | 82 | | 1, 2024, shall require any entity that, by virtue of the |
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83 | 83 | | contract, will possess or control location monitoring data to |
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84 | 84 | | provide any location monitoring data to a law enforcement |
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85 | 85 | | officer pursuant to an ongoing criminal investigation for |
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86 | 86 | | which there is reasonable suspicion to believe that the data |
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87 | 87 | | will be probative. The data provided to a law enforcement |
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88 | 88 | | officer pursuant to this section shall be limited to data that |
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89 | 89 | | relates to the criminal investigation and that is not more |
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90 | 90 | | than one year old. |
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91 | 91 | | Section 3. This act shall become effective on October |
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92 | 92 | | 1, 2024. |
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