1 | 1 | | HB268INTRODUCED |
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3 | 3 | | HB268 |
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4 | 4 | | 96Z9PPM-1 |
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5 | 5 | | By Representative Moore (P) |
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6 | 6 | | RFD: Ways and Means Education |
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7 | 7 | | First Read: 13-Feb-25 |
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12 | 12 | | 5 96Z9PPM-1 02/12/2025 TEW (L)TEW 2024-2127 |
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13 | 13 | | Page 1 |
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14 | 14 | | First Read: 13-Feb-25 |
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15 | 15 | | SYNOPSIS: |
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16 | 16 | | Under current law, lottery prize proceeds are |
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17 | 17 | | subject to state income tax. This bill would exempt |
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18 | 18 | | these proceeds from the state income tax. |
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19 | 19 | | A BILL |
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20 | 20 | | TO BE ENTITLED |
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21 | 21 | | AN ACT |
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22 | 22 | | Relating to income tax, to amend Section 40-18-19, Code |
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23 | 23 | | of Alabama 1975, to exempt lottery proceeds from state income |
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24 | 24 | | taxation. |
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25 | 25 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF ALABAMA: |
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26 | 26 | | Section 1. Section 40-18-19, Code of Alabama 1975, is |
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27 | 27 | | amended to read as follows: |
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28 | 28 | | "§40-18-19 |
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29 | 29 | | (a) The following exemptions from income taxation shall |
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30 | 30 | | be allowed to every individual resident taxpayer: |
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31 | 31 | | (1) Retirement allowances, pensions and annuities, or |
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32 | 32 | | optional allowances, approved by the Board of Control of the |
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33 | 33 | | Teachers' Retirement System of Alabama, which exempt status is |
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34 | 34 | | set out in Section 16-25-23. |
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35 | 35 | | (2) Retirement allowances, pensions and annuities, or |
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36 | 36 | | optional allowances, approved by the Board of Control of the |
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65 | 65 | | Page 2 |
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66 | 66 | | optional allowances, approved by the Board of Control of the |
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67 | 67 | | Employees' Retirement System of Alabama, which exempt status |
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68 | 68 | | is set out in Section 36-27-28. |
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69 | 69 | | (3) The first eight thousand dollars ($8,000) of any |
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70 | 70 | | retirement compensation, retirement allowances, pensions and |
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71 | 71 | | annuities, or optional allowances, received by any eligible |
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72 | 72 | | firefighter, as defined in Sections 36-32-1 and 36-32-2, or |
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73 | 73 | | his or her designated beneficiary, from any firefighting |
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74 | 74 | | agency established in the State of Alabama, but only if such |
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75 | 75 | | retirement compensation, retirement allowances, pensions and |
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76 | 76 | | annuities, or optional allowances as are awarded as a result |
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77 | 77 | | of fire protection services rendered. This subdivision shall |
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78 | 78 | | become effective for the taxable years beginning January 1, |
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79 | 79 | | 1987, and thereafter following its passage and approval by the |
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80 | 80 | | Governor, or upon its otherwise becoming a law; provided, that |
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81 | 81 | | for the taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 1991, |
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82 | 82 | | all of the pension and retirement payments shall be exempt |
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83 | 83 | | from taxation. |
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84 | 84 | | (4) The first eight thousand dollars ($8,000) of any |
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85 | 85 | | retirement compensation, retirement allowances, pensions and |
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86 | 86 | | annuities, or optional allowances received by any eligible |
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87 | 87 | | peace officer, as defined in subdivision (11) of Section |
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88 | 88 | | 36-21-60, or his or her designated beneficiary, from any |
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89 | 89 | | police retirement system established in the State of Alabama, |
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90 | 90 | | but only if the retirement compensation, retirement |
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91 | 91 | | allowances, pensions and annuities, or optional allowances are |
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92 | 92 | | awarded as a result of police services rendered. This |
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93 | 93 | | subdivision shall become effective for taxable years beginning |
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94 | 94 | | January 1, 1984, and thereafter; provided, that for the |
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124 | 124 | | January 1, 1984, and thereafter; provided, that for the |
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125 | 125 | | taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 1991, all of |
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126 | 126 | | the pension and retirement payments shall be exempt from |
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127 | 127 | | taxation. |
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128 | 128 | | (5) Income received as annuities under the United |
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129 | 129 | | States Retirement System from the United States Government |
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130 | 130 | | Civil Service Retirement and Disability Fund, including income |
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131 | 131 | | received from the Tennessee Valley Authority's pension system, |
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132 | 132 | | income received as annuities under the United States Foreign |
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133 | 133 | | Service Retirement and Disability Fund, or income received |
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134 | 134 | | from any other United States government retirement and |
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135 | 135 | | disability fund. |
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136 | 136 | | (6) Beginning January 1, 1991, all payments made on or |
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137 | 137 | | after such date to a retiree or his designated beneficiary |
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138 | 138 | | under a "defined benefit plan ", as defined under 26 U.S.C. § |
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139 | 139 | | 414(j), to the extent such payment would be taxable for |
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140 | 140 | | federal income tax purposes. |
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141 | 141 | | (7) Net income realized by individuals and partnerships |
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142 | 142 | | from time to time in the business of conducting a financial |
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143 | 143 | | business employing monied capital coming into competition with |
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144 | 144 | | the business of national banks, but only if such individuals |
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145 | 145 | | and partnerships are subject to an excise tax imposed by this |
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146 | 146 | | state on or with respect to such income. |
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147 | 147 | | (8) In the case of a single person or a married person |
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148 | 148 | | not living with husband or wife, a personal exemption of one |
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149 | 149 | | thousand five hundred dollars ($1,500) or, in the case of a |
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150 | 150 | | head of a family or a married person living with husband or |
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151 | 151 | | wife, a personal exemption of three thousand dollars ($3,000), |
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152 | 152 | | but a husband and wife living together shall receive only one |
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182 | 182 | | but a husband and wife living together shall receive only one |
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183 | 183 | | personal exemption of three thousand dollars ($3,000) against |
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184 | 184 | | their aggregate income, and in case they make separate returns |
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185 | 185 | | each must claim a personal exemption of one thousand five |
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186 | 186 | | hundred dollars ($1,500). |
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187 | 187 | | (9) a. Three hundred dollars ($300) for each person, |
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188 | 188 | | other than husband or wife, dependent upon the taxpayer, and |
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189 | 189 | | over half of whose support, for the calendar year in which the |
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190 | 190 | | taxable year for the taxpayer begins, was received from the |
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191 | 191 | | taxpayer. |
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192 | 192 | | b. For tax years beginning after December 31, 2006, for |
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193 | 193 | | taxpayers with adjusted gross income equal to or less than |
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194 | 194 | | twenty thousand dollars ($20,000), one thousand dollars |
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195 | 195 | | ($1,000) for each person other than husband or wife, dependent |
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196 | 196 | | upon the taxpayer, and over half of whose support, for the |
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197 | 197 | | calendar year in which the taxable year for the taxpayer |
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198 | 198 | | begins, was received from the taxpayer. |
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199 | 199 | | c. For tax years beginning after December 31, 2006, for |
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200 | 200 | | taxpayers with adjusted gross income in excess of twenty |
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201 | 201 | | thousand dollars ($20,000) and equal to or less than one |
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202 | 202 | | hundred thousand dollars ($100,000), five hundred dollars |
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203 | 203 | | ($500) for each person other than husband and wife, dependent |
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204 | 204 | | upon the taxpayer, and over half of whose support, for the |
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205 | 205 | | calendar year in which the taxable year for the taxpayer |
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206 | 206 | | begins, was received from the taxpayer. |
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207 | 207 | | d. For tax years beginning after December 31, 2021, for |
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208 | 208 | | taxpayers with adjusted gross income equal to or less than |
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209 | 209 | | fifty thousand dollars ($50,000), one thousand dollars |
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210 | 210 | | ($1,000) for each person other than husband or wife, dependent |
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240 | 240 | | ($1,000) for each person other than husband or wife, dependent |
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241 | 241 | | upon the taxpayer, and over half of whose support, for the |
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242 | 242 | | calendar year in which the taxable year for the taxpayer |
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243 | 243 | | begins, was received from the taxpayer. |
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244 | 244 | | e. For tax years beginning after December 31, 2021, for |
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245 | 245 | | taxpayers with adjusted gross income in excess of fifty |
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246 | 246 | | thousand dollars ($50,000) and equal to or less than one |
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247 | 247 | | hundred thousand dollars ($100,000), five hundred dollars |
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248 | 248 | | ($500) for each person other than husband and wife, dependent |
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249 | 249 | | upon the taxpayer, and over half of whose support, for the |
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250 | 250 | | calendar year in which the taxable year for the taxpayer |
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251 | 251 | | begins, was received from the taxpayer. |
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252 | 252 | | For the purposes of this section, "dependent" shall |
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253 | 253 | | mean: A son or daughter of the taxpayer or a descendant of |
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254 | 254 | | either; a stepson or stepdaughter of the taxpayer; a brother, |
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255 | 255 | | sister, stepbrother, or stepsister of the taxpayer; the father |
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256 | 256 | | or mother of the taxpayer or an ancestor of either; a |
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257 | 257 | | stepfather or stepmother of the taxpayer; a son or daughter of |
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258 | 258 | | a brother or sister of the taxpayer; a brother or sister of |
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259 | 259 | | the father or mother of the taxpayer; a son-in-law, |
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260 | 260 | | daughter-in-law, father-in-law, mother-in-law, brother-in-law, |
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261 | 261 | | or sister-in-law of the taxpayer. As used in this paragraph |
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262 | 262 | | the terms "brother" and "sister" include a brother or sister |
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263 | 263 | | by the half blood. For the purpose of determining whether any |
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264 | 264 | | of the foregoing relationships exist, a legally adopted child |
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265 | 265 | | of a person shall be considered a child of such a person by |
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266 | 266 | | blood. |
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267 | 267 | | (10) Beginning January 1, 1998, all income, interest, |
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268 | 268 | | dividends, gains, or benefits of any kind received from |
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298 | 298 | | dividends, gains, or benefits of any kind received from |
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299 | 299 | | savings accounts or prepaid tuition contracts administered |
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300 | 300 | | under Title 16, Chapter 33C, are exempt from all income |
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301 | 301 | | taxation by the state and by all of its political subdivisions |
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302 | 302 | | to the extent that the amounts remain on deposit in the PACT |
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303 | 303 | | Trust Fund or the ACES Trust Fund, or are used to pay the |
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304 | 304 | | designated beneficiary's qualified higher education expenses |
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305 | 305 | | as defined in 26 U.S.C. § 529, or are refunded under such |
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306 | 306 | | terms as would not carry a penalty under 26 U.S.C. § 529. |
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307 | 307 | | (11) Beginning January 1, 2016, all income, interest, |
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308 | 308 | | dividends, gains, or benefits of any kind received from ABLE |
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309 | 309 | | savings accounts administered under Title 16, Chapter 33C, are |
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310 | 310 | | exempt from all income taxation by the state and by all of its |
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311 | 311 | | political subdivisions to the extent that the amounts remain |
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312 | 312 | | on deposit in the ABLE Trust Fund, or are used to pay the |
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313 | 313 | | designated beneficiary's qualified disability expenses as |
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314 | 314 | | defined in 26 U.S.C. § 529A, or are refunded under such terms |
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315 | 315 | | as would not carry a penalty under 26 U.S.C. § 529A, or other |
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316 | 316 | | applicable federal law. |
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317 | 317 | | (12) Beginning January 1, 2018, amounts received by an |
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318 | 318 | | individual from sources within a foreign country or countries |
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319 | 319 | | which constitute a housing allowance, and earned income |
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320 | 320 | | attributable to services performed by such individual received |
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321 | 321 | | during the tax period are exempt from all income taxation by |
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322 | 322 | | the state and by all of its political subdivisions to the |
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323 | 323 | | extent such income is exempt from federal income tax pursuant |
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324 | 324 | | to 26 U.S.C. § 911. |
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325 | 325 | | (13) a. Beginning January 1, 2023, the first six |
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326 | 326 | | thousand dollars ($6,000) of taxable retirement income. |
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356 | 356 | | thousand dollars ($6,000) of taxable retirement income. |
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357 | 357 | | b. This exemption may only be claimed by individual |
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358 | 358 | | taxpayers who are 65 years of age or older. |
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359 | 359 | | (14) All proceeds from a prize won in any state |
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360 | 360 | | lottery. |
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361 | 361 | | a. The exemption provided by this subdivision will be |
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362 | 362 | | void upon the ratification of a statewide constitutional |
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363 | 363 | | amendment authorizing games of chance. |
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364 | 364 | | b. The exemption provided by this subdivision shall be |
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365 | 365 | | effective beginning with the tax year that begins January 1, |
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366 | 366 | | 2026. |
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367 | 367 | | (b) Of the following personal exemptions allowed |
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368 | 368 | | resident taxpayers, each nonresident individual taxpayer shall |
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369 | 369 | | be allowed that proportion thereof that the adjusted gross |
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370 | 370 | | income received by said nonresident individual taxpayer from |
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371 | 371 | | sources within the State of Alabama bears to his or her |
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372 | 372 | | adjusted gross income received from sources within and without |
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373 | 373 | | the State of Alabama: In the case of a single person or a |
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374 | 374 | | married person not living with husband or wife, a personal |
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375 | 375 | | exemption of one thousand five hundred dollars ($1,500) or, in |
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376 | 376 | | the case of a head of a family or a married person living with |
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377 | 377 | | husband or wife, a personal exemption of three thousand |
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378 | 378 | | dollars ($3,000), a husband and wife living together shall |
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379 | 379 | | receive but one personal exemption of three thousand dollars |
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380 | 380 | | ($3,000) against their aggregate income; and, in case they |
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381 | 381 | | make separate returns, each must claim a personal exemption of |
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382 | 382 | | one thousand five hundred dollars ($1,500); and the amount in |
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383 | 383 | | subdivision (9) of subsection (a) for each person, other than |
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384 | 384 | | husband or wife, dependent upon and receiving his or her chief |
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414 | 414 | | husband or wife, dependent upon and receiving his or her chief |
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415 | 415 | | support from the taxpayer. |
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416 | 416 | | (c) The Department of Revenue may enact rules as |
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417 | 417 | | necessary to implement and administer the provisions of this |
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418 | 418 | | act. |
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419 | 419 | | Section 2. This act shall become effective on October |
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420 | 420 | | 1, 2025. |
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