HB537INTRODUCED Page 0 HB537 11VANLL-1 By Representatives Tillman, England RFD: Judiciary First Read: 08-Apr-25 1 2 3 4 5 11VANLL-1 03/31/2025 THR (L)THR 2025-1446 Page 1 First Read: 08-Apr-25 SYNOPSIS: Under existing law, a person charged with and arrested for a felony has an absolute right to a preliminary hearing before his or her indictment. This bill would provide that a pretrial detention hearing held for a person charged with one of the offenses listed under Aniah's Law shall satisfy a defendant's right to a pretrial hearing. A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT Relating to criminal procedure; to amend Section 15-11-1, Code of Alabama 1975, to further provide for preliminary hearings. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF ALABAMA: Section 1. Section 15-11-1, Code of Alabama 1975, is amended to read as follows: "ยง15-11-1 (a) Every person charged with and arrested for a felony before his or her indictment shall have an absolute right to a preliminary hearing on said the charge upon such person's his or her demand within 30 days following said the arrest; 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 HB537 INTRODUCED Page 2 or her demand within 30 days following said the arrest; provided, that such person's his or her failure or refusal to appear for such the preliminary hearing or his or her absence from the state at the time of the setting for the preliminary hearing shall not delay or invalidate an indictment pursuant to said charge. (b) A pretrial detention hearing held pursuant to Section 15-13-3 shall satisfy a defendant's rights under this section." Section 2. This act shall become effective on October 1, 2025. 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38