3 | 2 | | *JMB094* 01/21/2025 3:25:59 PM JMB094 |
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4 | 3 | | State of Arkansas 1 |
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5 | 4 | | 95th General Assembly A Bill 2 |
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6 | 5 | | Regular Session, 2025 HOUSE BILL 1182 3 |
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7 | 6 | | 4 |
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8 | 7 | | By: Representative Bentley 5 |
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9 | 8 | | By: Senator Irvin 6 |
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10 | 9 | | 7 |
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11 | 10 | | For An Act To Be Entitled 8 |
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12 | 11 | | AN ACT TO REPLACE THE DEFINED TERM "MEDICATION 9 |
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13 | 12 | | ASSISTIVE PERSON" WITH THE DEFINED TERM "CERTIFIED 10 |
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14 | 13 | | MEDICATION ASSISTANT" THROUGHOUT § 17 -87-701 ET SEQ.; 11 |
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15 | 14 | | TO SET FORTH THE CERTIFICATION REQUIREMENTS, 12 |
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16 | 15 | | QUALIFICATIONS, AND THE SCOPE OF PRACTICE FOR A 13 |
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17 | 16 | | CERTIFIED MEDICATION ASSISTANT; AND FOR OTHER 14 |
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18 | 17 | | PURPOSES. 15 |
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19 | 18 | | 16 |
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20 | 19 | | 17 |
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21 | 20 | | Subtitle 18 |
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22 | 21 | | TO REPLACE THE DEFINED TERM "MEDICATION 19 |
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23 | 22 | | ASSISTIVE PERSON" WITH THE DEFINED TERM 20 |
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24 | 23 | | "CERTIFIED MEDICATION ASSISTANT" 21 |
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25 | 24 | | THROUGHOUT § 17-87-701 ET SEQ. 22 |
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26 | 25 | | 23 |
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27 | 26 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ARKANSAS: 24 |
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28 | 27 | | 25 |
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29 | 28 | | SECTION 1. Arkansas Code § 17-87-701 - 17-87-708 are amended to read 26 |
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30 | 29 | | as follows: 27 |
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31 | 30 | | 17-87-701. Definitions. 28 |
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32 | 31 | | As used in this subchapter: 29 |
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33 | 32 | | (1) “Board” means the Arkansas State Board of Nursing "Certified 30 |
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34 | 33 | | medication assistant" means a person who is certified by the board to 31 |
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35 | 34 | | administer certain nonprescription and legend drugs in designated facilities ; 32 |
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36 | 35 | | (2) “Designated facility” means a type of facility determined by 33 |
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37 | 36 | | the board as an environment in which medication assistive persons a certified 34 |
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38 | 37 | | medication assistant may serve in accordance with the requirements of this 35 |
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39 | 38 | | subchapter and rules promulgated by the board; 36 HB1182 |
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40 | 39 | | |
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42 | 41 | | (3) “Medication assistive person” means a person who is 1 |
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43 | 42 | | certified by the board to administer certain nonprescription and legend drugs 2 |
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44 | 43 | | in designated facilities ; and 3 |
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45 | 44 | | (4)(3) “Supervision” means the active oversight of patient care 4 |
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46 | 45 | | services while on the premises of a designated facility in a manner defined 5 |
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47 | 46 | | by the board. 6 |
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48 | 47 | | 7 |
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49 | 48 | | 17-87-702. Certificate required. 8 |
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50 | 49 | | In order to safeguard life and health, any a person serving or offering 9 |
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51 | 50 | | to serve as a medication assistive person certified medication assistant 10 |
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52 | 51 | | shall: 11 |
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53 | 52 | | (1) Submit evidence that he or she is qualified to so serve; and 12 |
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54 | 53 | | (2) Be certified as provided in this subchapter. 13 |
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55 | 54 | | 14 |
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56 | 55 | | 17-87-703. Designated facilities — Notification of use of certified 15 |
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57 | 56 | | medication assistants required . 16 |
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58 | 57 | | (a) The Arkansas State Board of Nursing shall designate the types of 17 |
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59 | 58 | | facilities that may use medication assistive persons. 18 |
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60 | 59 | | (b)(1) Designated facilities may not be required to use medication 19 |
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61 | 60 | | assistive persons. 20 |
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62 | 61 | | (2) However, if a designated facility elects to use medication 21 |
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63 | 62 | | assistive personnel, the facility shall notify the board in a manner 22 |
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64 | 63 | | prescribed by the board. 23 |
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65 | 64 | | (a) The Arkansas State Board of Nursing shall not require a designated 24 |
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66 | 65 | | facility to use certified medication assistants. 25 |
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67 | 66 | | (b) A designated facility that elects to use certified medication 26 |
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68 | 67 | | assistants shall notify the board in a manner prescribed by the board. 27 |
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69 | 68 | | 28 |
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70 | 69 | | 17-87-704. Qualifications. 29 |
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71 | 70 | | (a) In order to To be certified as a medication assistive person 30 |
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72 | 71 | | certified medication assistant , an applicant shall submit to the Arkansas 31 |
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73 | 72 | | State Board of Nursing written evidence, verified by oath, that the 32 |
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74 | 73 | | applicant: 33 |
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75 | 74 | | (1) The applicant meets all of the following requirements: 34 |
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76 | 75 | | (A) Is currently listed in good standing on the state's 35 |
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77 | 76 | | certified nurse aide registry; 36 HB1182 |
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80 | 79 | | (B) Has maintained registration on the state's certified 1 |
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81 | 80 | | nurse aide registry continuously for a minimum of one (1) year; 2 |
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82 | 81 | | (C) Has completed at least one (1) continuous year of 3 |
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83 | 82 | | full-time experience as a certified nurse aide in this state; 4 |
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84 | 83 | | (D)(B) Is currently employed at a designated facility; 5 |
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85 | 84 | | (E)(C) Has a high school diploma or the equivalent; 6 |
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86 | 85 | | (F)(D) Has successfully completed a literacy and reading 7 |
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87 | 86 | | comprehension screening process approved by the board; 8 |
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88 | 87 | | (G)(E) Has successfully completed a medication assistive 9 |
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89 | 88 | | person certified medication assistant training course of not less than one 10 |
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90 | 89 | | hundred (100) one hundred fifteen (115) hours approved by the board; and 11 |
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91 | 90 | | (H)(F) Has successfully passed an examination on subjects 12 |
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92 | 91 | | the board determines; or 13 |
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93 | 92 | | (2)(A)(2) The applicant has: 14 |
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94 | 93 | | (A) Completed Has completed a portion of a nursing 15 |
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95 | 94 | | education program equivalent to the medication assistive person certified 16 |
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96 | 95 | | medication assistant training course; and 17 |
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97 | 96 | | (B) Passed the medication aide certified medication 18 |
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98 | 97 | | assistant examination. 19 |
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99 | 98 | | (b) The board may issue a certification as a medication assistive 20 |
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100 | 99 | | person certified medication assistant by endorsement to an applicant who has 21 |
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101 | 100 | | been licensed or certified as a medication assistive person certified 22 |
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102 | 101 | | medication assistant under the laws of another state or territory, if: 23 |
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103 | 102 | | (1) In the opinion of the board, the applicant meets the 24 |
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104 | 103 | | qualifications of medication assistive persons a certified medication 25 |
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105 | 104 | | assistant in this state; and 26 |
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106 | 105 | | (2) The board recommends certification. 27 |
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107 | 106 | | (c) Any A person holding a certification as a medication assistive 28 |
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108 | 107 | | person shall have the right to certified medication assistant may use the 29 |
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109 | 108 | | title “medication assistive person” "certified medication assistant" or 30 |
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110 | 109 | | "medication assistant - certified" and the abbreviation “M.A.P.” "C.M.A." or 31 |
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111 | 110 | | "M.A. - C.". 32 |
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112 | 111 | | (d) The training courses for medication assistive persons a certified 33 |
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113 | 112 | | medication assistant may be provided by a postsecondary educational 34 |
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114 | 113 | | institution, a hospital, or a consortium of five (5) or more skilled nursing 35 |
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115 | 114 | | facilities. 36 HB1182 |
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116 | 115 | | |
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118 | 117 | | 1 |
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119 | 118 | | 17-87-705. Scope of work. 2 |
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120 | 119 | | (a)(1) A medication assistive person certified medication assistant 3 |
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121 | 120 | | may perform the delegated nursing function of medication administration and 4 |
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122 | 121 | | related tasks in accordance with rules promulgated by the Arkansas State 5 |
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123 | 122 | | Board of Nursing. 6 |
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124 | 123 | | (2) A medication assistive person certified medication assistant 7 |
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125 | 124 | | shall perform medication administration and related tasks only: 8 |
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126 | 125 | | (A) At a designated facility; and 9 |
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127 | 126 | | (B) Under the supervision of a licensed nurse. 10 |
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128 | 127 | | (3)(A) Medication administration shall be limited to the 11 |
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129 | 128 | | administration of nonprescription and legend drugs ordered by an authorized 12 |
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130 | 129 | | prescriber by the following methods: 13 |
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131 | 130 | | (i) Orally; 14 |
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132 | 131 | | (ii) Topically; 15 |
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133 | 132 | | (iii) Drops for eye, ear, or nose; 16 |
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134 | 133 | | (iv) Vaginally; 17 |
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135 | 134 | | (v) Rectally; 18 |
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136 | 135 | | (vi) Transdermally; and 19 |
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137 | 136 | | (vii) Via oral inhaler Inhalation; and 20 |
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138 | 137 | | (viii) Subcutaneous injections of insulin . 21 |
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139 | 138 | | (B) Medication administration by a medication assistive 22 |
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140 | 139 | | person certified medication assistant shall not include controlled 23 |
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141 | 140 | | substances. 24 |
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142 | 141 | | (b) A medication assistive person certified medication assistant shall 25 |
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143 | 142 | | not: 26 |
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144 | 143 | | (1) Receive, have access to, or administer any controlled 27 |
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145 | 144 | | substance; 28 |
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146 | 145 | | (2) Administer parenteral, enteral, or injectable medications , 29 |
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147 | 146 | | except as authorized under this subchapter ; 30 |
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148 | 147 | | (3) Administer any substances by nasogastric or gastrostomy 31 |
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149 | 148 | | tubes; 32 |
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150 | 149 | | (4) Calculate drug dosages; 33 |
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151 | 150 | | (5) Destroy medication; 34 |
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152 | 151 | | (6) Receive orders, either in writing or verbally, for new or 35 |
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153 | 152 | | changed medications; 36 HB1182 |
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156 | 155 | | (7) Transcribe orders from the medical record; 1 |
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157 | 156 | | (8) Order initial medications; 2 |
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158 | 157 | | (9) Evaluate medication error reports; 3 |
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159 | 158 | | (10) Perform treatments; 4 |
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160 | 159 | | (11) Conduct patient assessments or evaluations; or 5 |
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161 | 160 | | (12) Engage in patient teaching activities. 6 |
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162 | 161 | | 7 |
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163 | 162 | | 17-87-706. Renewal of certifications. 8 |
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164 | 163 | | (a)(1) The Arkansas State Board of Nursing shall prescribe the 9 |
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165 | 164 | | procedure for the cyclical renewal of medication assistive person 10 |
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166 | 165 | | certifications the certification of a certified medication assistant . 11 |
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167 | 166 | | (2) In each case, the board shall mail a notification for 12 |
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168 | 167 | | renewal to the medication assistive person certified medication assistant at 13 |
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169 | 168 | | least thirty (30) days before the expiration date of the certification. 14 |
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170 | 169 | | (b)(1) Upon receipt of the renewal application and the fee, the board 15 |
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171 | 170 | | shall verify the accuracy of the application. 16 |
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172 | 171 | | (2)(A) If the board finds the application to be accurate, the 17 |
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173 | 172 | | board shall issue a certificate of renewal to the applicant. 18 |
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174 | 173 | | (B) As a condition of certification renewal, a medication 19 |
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175 | 174 | | assistive person certified medication assistant shall be: 20 |
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176 | 175 | | (i) Currently listed in good standing on the state's 21 |
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177 | 176 | | certified nurse aide registry; and 22 |
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178 | 177 | | (ii) Required to satisfactorily complete at least 23 |
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179 | 178 | | eight (8) hours of continuing medication education course work as required by 24 |
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180 | 179 | | the board. 25 |
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181 | 180 | | (c) The renewal shall render A renewal of a certificate under this 26 |
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182 | 181 | | section renders the holder of the certificate a legal provider of medication 27 |
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183 | 182 | | assistive person certified medication assistant services for the period 28 |
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184 | 183 | | stated in the certificate of renewal. 29 |
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185 | 184 | | (d) Any medication assistive person A certified medication assistant 30 |
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186 | 185 | | who allows his or her certification to lapse by failing to renew the 31 |
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187 | 186 | | certification as provided in this section may be reinstated by the board on: 32 |
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188 | 187 | | (1) Payment of the renewal fee plus a penalty; and 33 |
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189 | 188 | | (2) Submission of evidence that the person currently meets the 34 |
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190 | 189 | | requirements to serve as a medication assistive person certified medication 35 |
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191 | 190 | | assistant. 36 HB1182 |
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192 | 191 | | |
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194 | 193 | | (e) Any A person providing services as a medication assistive person 1 |
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195 | 194 | | certified medication assistant during the time his or her certification has 2 |
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196 | 195 | | lapsed shall be considered to be is providing services illegally and shall be 3 |
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197 | 196 | | subject to the penalties provided for violations of this subchapter. 4 |
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198 | 197 | | 5 |
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199 | 198 | | 17-87-707. Disciplinary actions. 6 |
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200 | 199 | | (a) The Arkansas State Board of Nursing shall have has sole authority 7 |
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201 | 200 | | to deny, suspend, revoke, or limit any medication assistive person 8 |
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202 | 201 | | certificate of a certified medication assistant issued by the board or 9 |
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203 | 202 | | applied for in accordance with the provisions of this subchapter or to 10 |
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204 | 203 | | otherwise discipline a certificate holder upon proof that the person: 11 |
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205 | 204 | | (1) Has been found guilty of or pleads guilty or nolo contendere 12 |
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206 | 205 | | to: 13 |
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207 | 206 | | (A) Fraud or deceit in procuring or attempting to procure 14 |
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208 | 207 | | a medication assistive person certificate of a certified medication 15 |
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209 | 208 | | assistant; or 16 |
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210 | 209 | | (B) Providing services as a medication assistive person 17 |
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211 | 210 | | certified medication assistant without a valid certificate; 18 |
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212 | 211 | | (2) Is unfit or incompetent by reason of negligence, habits, or 19 |
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213 | 212 | | other causes; 20 |
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214 | 213 | | (3) Is habitually intemperate or is addicted to the use of 21 |
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215 | 214 | | habit-forming drugs; 22 |
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216 | 215 | | (4) Is mentally incompetent; 23 |
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217 | 216 | | (5) Is guilty of unprofessional conduct; 24 |
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218 | 217 | | (6) Has had a license, certificate, or registration revoked or 25 |
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219 | 218 | | suspended; 26 |
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220 | 219 | | (7) Has been placed on probation or under disciplinary order in 27 |
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221 | 220 | | any jurisdiction; 28 |
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222 | 221 | | (8) Has voluntarily surrendered a license, certification, or 29 |
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223 | 222 | | registration and has not been reinstated in any jurisdiction; or 30 |
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224 | 223 | | (9) Has willfully or repeatedly violated any of the provisions 31 |
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225 | 224 | | of this subchapter. 32 |
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226 | 225 | | (b) The board shall refuse to issue or shall revoke the certificate of 33 |
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227 | 226 | | any person who would be disqualified from employment under the provisions of 34 |
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228 | 227 | | § 20-33-213. 35 |
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229 | 228 | | (c) Proceedings under this section shall be conducted in accordance 36 HB1182 |
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230 | 229 | | |
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232 | 231 | | with the Arkansas Administrative Procedure Act, § 25 -15-201 et seq. 1 |
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233 | 232 | | 2 |
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234 | 233 | | 17-87-708. Penalty. 3 |
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235 | 234 | | (a)(1) It shall be a misdemeanor for any person to It is unlawful for 4 |
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236 | 235 | | a person to: 5 |
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237 | 236 | | (A) Sell or fraudulently obtain or furnish any medication 6 |
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238 | 237 | | assistive person's certified medication assistant's certificate, renewal, or 7 |
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239 | 238 | | record or aid or abet in any such sale or fraud; 8 |
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240 | 239 | | (B) Serve as a medication assistive person certified 9 |
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241 | 240 | | medication assistant under cover of any certificate or record illegally or 10 |
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242 | 241 | | fraudulently obtained or signed or issued unlawfully or under fraudulent 11 |
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243 | 242 | | representation; 12 |
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244 | 243 | | (C) Serve as a medication assistive person certified 13 |
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245 | 244 | | medication assistant unless certified by the Arkansas State Board of Nursing; 14 |
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246 | 245 | | (D) Use in connection with his or her name any of the 15 |
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247 | 246 | | following titles, names, or initials if the user is not properly certified 16 |
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248 | 247 | | under this subchapter: 17 |
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249 | 248 | | (i) Medication assistive person; 18 |
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250 | 249 | | (ii) M.A.P.; 19 |
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251 | 250 | | (iii) Medication aide; 20 |
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252 | 251 | | (iv)(ii) Medication technician; 21 |
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253 | 252 | | (v)(iii) Medication assistant; 22 |
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254 | 253 | | (vi)(iv) Certified medication aide assistant; 23 |
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255 | 254 | | (vii)(v) C.M.A.; 24 |
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256 | 255 | | (viii)(vi) Medication assistant – Certified; 25 |
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257 | 256 | | (ix)(vii) MA – C; or 26 |
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258 | 257 | | (x)(viii) Any other name, title, or initials that 27 |
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259 | 258 | | would cause a reasonable person to believe the user is certified under this 28 |
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260 | 259 | | subchapter; 29 |
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261 | 260 | | (E) Serve as a medication assistive person certified 30 |
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262 | 261 | | medication assistant during the time his or her certification is suspended; 31 |
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263 | 262 | | (F) Conduct an education program for the preparation of 32 |
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264 | 263 | | medication assistive persons certified medication assistants unless the 33 |
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265 | 264 | | program has been approved by the board; or 34 |
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266 | 265 | | (G) Otherwise violate any provisions of this subchapter. 35 |
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267 | 266 | | (2)(A) A misdemeanor violation under subdivision (a)(1) of this 36 HB1182 |
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268 | 267 | | |
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270 | 269 | | section shall be is a violation punishable by a fine of not less than twenty -1 |
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271 | 270 | | five dollars ($25.00) or more than five hundred dollars ($500). 2 |
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272 | 271 | | (B) Each subsequent offense under subdivision (a)(1) of 3 |
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273 | 272 | | this section shall be punishable by a fine of not more than five hundred 4 |
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274 | 273 | | dollars ($500) or by imprisonment of not more than thirty (30) days, or by 5 |
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275 | 274 | | both a fine and imprisonment is a Class C misdemeanor . 6 |
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276 | 275 | | (b)(1) After providing notice and a hearing, the board may levy civil 7 |
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277 | 276 | | penalties in an amount not to exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000) against a 8 |
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278 | 277 | | person or entity for each violation of this subchapter or rules promulgated 9 |
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279 | 278 | | under this subchapter. 10 |
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280 | 279 | | (2) Each day of violation shall be a separate offense. 11 |
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281 | 280 | | (c)(3) Unless a penalty assessed under this section subsection is paid 12 |
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282 | 281 | | within fifteen (15) calendar days following the date for an appeal from the 13 |
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283 | 282 | | order, the board may file suit in Pulaski County Circuit Court to obtain a 14 |
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284 | 283 | | judgment for the amount of penalty not paid. 15 |
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285 | 284 | | (d)(c) The penalties permitted in this section shall be in addition to 16 |
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286 | 285 | | other penalties that may be imposed by the board under this subchapter. 17 |
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287 | 286 | | 18 |
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288 | 287 | | 19 |
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