Stricken language would be deleted from and underlined language would be added to present law. *JMB314* 03/13/2025 1:38:51 PM JMB314 State of Arkansas 1 95th General Assembly A Bill 2 Regular Session, 2025 SENATE BILL 455 3 4 By: Senator J. Bryant 5 By: Representative Gonzales 6 7 For An Act To Be Entitled 8 AN ACT TO ALLOW REGULATION OF HEMP PRODUCTS BY 9 ARKANSAS TOBACCO CONTROL; TO AMEND THE UNIFORM 10 CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES ACT TO REMOVE CERTAIN 11 SUBSTANCES THAT ARE DEFINED AS HEMP PRODUCTS; AND FOR 12 OTHER PURPOSES. 13 14 15 Subtitle 16 TO ALLOW REGULATION OF HEMP PRODUCTS BY 17 ARKANSAS TOBACCO CONTROL; AND TO AMEND 18 THE UNIFORM CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES ACT TO 19 REMOVE CERTAIN SUBSTANCES THAT ARE 20 DEFINED AS HEMP PRODUCTS. 21 22 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ARKANSAS: 23 24 SECTION 1. Arkansas Code § 5 -64-101(16)(B)(vi), concerning the 25 exclusion from the definition of "marijuana" within the Uniform Controlled 26 Substances Act, is amended to read as follows: 27 (vi) Hemp-derived cannabidiol that: Hemp as defined 28 in § 20-56-501 or 29 (a) Contains not more than three -tenths of one 30 percent (0.3%) of delta -9 tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) on a dry weight basis as 31 verified by a nationally accredited laboratory for quality, purity, and 32 accuracy standards; and 33 (b) Is not approved by the United States Food 34 and Drug Administration for marketing as a medication; 35 36 SB455 2 03/13/2025 1:38:51 PM JMB314 SECTION 2. Arkansas Code § 5 -64-215(a)(2), concerning the substances 1 in Schedule VI of the Uniform Controlled Substances Act, is amended to read 2 as follows: 3 (2) Tetrahydrocannabinols, unless the tetrahydrocannabinol is: 4 (A) Contained in hemp-derived cannabidiol hemp or a hemp 5 product under § 20-56-501; or 6 (B) Not more than three -tenths of one percent (0.3%) of 7 delta-9 tetrahydrocannabinol in the hemp -derived cannabidiol on a dry weight 8 basis as verified by a nationally accredited laboratory for quality, purity, 9 and accuracy standards; and 10 (C)(B) Not approved Approved by the United States Food and 11 Drug Administration for marketing as a medication; 12 13 SECTION 3. Arkansas Code § 5 -64-215(a)(5)(A)(i), concerning the 14 substances in Schedule VI of the Uniform Controlled Substances Act, is 15 amended to read as follows: 16 (A)(i) Tetrahydrocannabinols, including without limitation 17 the following: 18 (a) Delta-1 cis or trans tetrahydrocannabinol , 19 otherwise known as a delta -9 cis or trans tetrahydrocannabinol, and its 20 optical isomers; 21 (b) Delta-6 cis or trans tetrahydrocannabinol , 22 otherwise known as a delta -8 cis or trans tetrahydrocannabinol, and its 23 optical isomers; and 24 (c) Delta-3,4 cis or trans 25 tetrahydrocannabinol , otherwise known as a delta -6a,10a cis or trans 26 tetrahydrocannabinol, and its optical isomers ; 27 (d) Delta-10 cis or trans 28 tetrahydrocannabinol, and its optical isomers; 29 (e) Delta-8 tetrahydrocannabinol acetate 30 ester; 31 (f) Delta-9 tetrahydrocannabinol acetate 32 ester; 33 (g) Delta-6a,10a tetrahydrocannabinol acetate 34 ester; 35 (h) Delta-10 tetrahydrocannabinol acetate 36 SB455 3 03/13/2025 1:38:51 PM JMB314 ester; 1 (i) A product derived from industrial hemp 2 that was produced as a result of a synthetic chemical process that converted 3 the industrial hemp or a substance contained in the industrial hemp into 4 delta-8, delta-9, delta-6a,10a, or delta-10 tetrahydrocannabinol including 5 their respective acetate esters; and 6 (j) Any other psychoactive substance derived 7 therein. 8 9 SECTION 4. Arkansas Code § 19-6-831(b), effective until the 10 contingency in Acts 2023, No. 629, § 17, is met, is amended to read as 11 follows: 12 19-6-831. Arkansas Tobacco Control Revenue Fund. 13 (a) There is created on the books of the Treasurer of State, the 14 Auditor of the State, and the Chief Fiscal Officer of the State a special 15 revenue fund to be known as the “Arkansas Tobacco Control Revenue Fund”. 16 (b)(1) All permit and license fees received by Arkansas Tobacco 17 Control under the Arkansas Tobacco Products Tax Act of 1977, § 26 -57-201 et 18 seq., and § 20-56-501 et seq. shall be deposited into the State Treasury as 19 special revenues to the credit of the fund. 20 (2) The fund also shall consist of any other revenues authorized 21 by law. 22 (c)(1) The fund shall be used for expenses incurred by Arkansas 23 Tobacco Control in the organization, maintenance, operation, and merchant 24 education and training with regard to enforcement of § 5 -27-227, the Arkansas 25 Tobacco Products Tax Act of 1977, § 26 -57-201 et seq., § 20-56-501 et seq., 26 and the Unfair Cigarette Sales Act, § 4 -75-701 et seq. 27 (2) Expenditures of moneys in the fund are subject to the 28 General Accounting and Budgetary Procedures Law, § 19 -4-101 et seq., the 29 Arkansas Procurement Law, § 19 -11-201 et seq., and other applicable fiscal 30 laws. 31 (3) The receipts and disbursements of Arkansas Tobacco Control 32 shall be audited annually by Arkansas Legislative Audit. 33 34 SECTION 5. Arkansas Code § 19 -6-831, effective if the contingency in 35 Acts 2023, No. 629, § 17, is met, is repealed. 36 SB455 4 03/13/2025 1:38:51 PM JMB314 19-6-831. Arkansas Tobacco Control Revenue Fund. 1 (a) There is created on the books of the Treasurer of State, the 2 Auditor of the State, and the Chief Fiscal Officer of the State a special 3 revenue fund to be known as the “Arkansas Tobacco Control Revenue Fund”. 4 (b)(1) All permit and license fees received by Arkansas Tobacco 5 Control under the Arkansas Tobacco Products Tax Act of 1977, § 26 -57-201 et 6 seq., and § 20-56-401 et seq., shall be deposited into the State Treasury as 7 special revenues to the credit of the fund. 8 (2) The fund also shall consist of any other revenues authorized 9 by law. 10 (c)(1) The fund shall be used for expenses incurred by Arkansas 11 Tobacco Control in the organization, maintenance, operation, and merchant 12 education and training with regard to enforcement of § 5 -27-227, the Arkansas 13 Tobacco Products Tax Act of 1977, § 26 -57-201 et seq., § 20-56-401 et seq., 14 and the Unfair Cigarette Sales Act, § 4 -75-701 et seq. 15 (2) Expenditures of moneys in the fund are subject to the 16 General Accounting and Budgetary Procedures Law, § 19 -4-101 et seq., the 17 Arkansas Procurement Law, § 19 -11-201 et seq., and other applicable fiscal 18 laws. 19 (3) The receipts and disbursements of Arkansas Tobacco Control 20 shall be audited annually by Arkansas Legislative Audit. 21 22 SECTION 6. Arkansas Code Title 20, Chapter 56, is amended to add an 23 additional subchapter to read as follows: 24 Subchapter 5 — Hemp Products 25 26 20-56-501. Definitions. 27 As used in this subchapter: 28 (1) “Hemp” means the plant Cannabis sativa and any part of the 29 plant, including the seeds of the plant, that contains a delta -9 30 tetrahydrocannabinol concentration of three -tenths of one percent (0.3%) or 31 less on a dry-weight basis, and all derivatives, extracts, cannabinoids, 32 isomers, acids, salts, and salts of isomers, whether growing or not; 33 (2) "Hemp product" means any product derived from or containing 34 hemp, including without limitation oils, extracts, delta -8 35 tetrahydrocannabinol, delta -10 tetrahydrocannabinol, and other hemp -derived 36 SB455 5 03/13/2025 1:38:51 PM JMB314 cannabinoids; and 1 (3)(A) “Minor” means a person who is under twenty -one (21) years 2 of age. 3 (B) “Minor” does not include a person who is under twenty -4 one (21) years of age if the person presents a military identification card 5 establishing that he or she is a member of the United States Armed Forces. 6 7 20-56-502. Regulation and enforcement. 8 (a) Arkansas Tobacco Control shall regulate and enforce the provisions 9 of this subchapter concerning hemp and hemp products. 10 (b) Arkansas Tobacco Control shall: 11 (1) Issue permits to manufacture, distribute, or sell hemp 12 products; 13 (2) Identify and disclose foreign ownership interests in 14 permitted operations; 15 (3) Conduct inspections of hemp product retailers and 16 manufacturers; 17 (4) Enforce age restrictions on the purchase of hemp products; 18 and 19 (5) Impose fines and penalties for violations of this 20 subchapter. 21 22 20-56-503. Permits. 23 (a) All manufacturers, wholesalers, and retailers of hemp products 24 shall obtain a permit from Arkansas Tobacco Control. 25 (b) The permit fees shall be as follows: 26 (1) Two hundred fifty dollars ($250) annually for wholesalers 27 and retailers of hemp products; and 28 (2) Five hundred dollars ($500) annually for manufacturers of 29 hemp products. 30 (c) A permit holder shall comply with all rules adopted by Arkansas 31 Tobacco Control, including without limitation: 32 (1) Registering the company with Arkansas Tobacco Control; 33 (2) Disclosing ownership of the company; and 34 (3) Adhering to testing, packaging, and labeling requirements 35 under this subchapter. 36 SB455 6 03/13/2025 1:38:51 PM JMB314 1 20-56-504. Testing and safety. 2 (a) Hemp products sold in this state shall be tested by a laboratory 3 that meets the quality management system and technical competence 4 requirements of the ISO/IEC 17025 standard or by a laboratory that is ISO 5 17025 certified, or an equivalent standard or certified by a similar 6 standard. 7 (b) Incoming raw material and products shall be subject to appropriate 8 test protocols, including without limitation testing for heavy metals, 9 mycotoxins, pesticides, and residual solvents to ensure the safety of the 10 finished product. 11 (c) Testing information and results shall be available on the 12 manufacturer's or brand's website or through a quick -response code or similar 13 method. 14 15 20-56-505. Packaging and labeling. 16 (a) A hemp product shall be packaged in a child -resistant container. 17 (b) A label on a hemp product shall clearly state: 18 (1) The ingredient listing in descending order, including all 19 cannabinoids; 20 (2) The website or quick -response code to testing information 21 and results; 22 (3) An indication that the hemp product is not intended for a 23 person under twenty-one (21) years of age; 24 (4) Warnings that reference contraindications, major allergen 25 warnings, and directions for use; 26 (5) The lot number and batch number; and 27 (6) Contact information for the manufacturer. 28 29 20-56-506. Advertising and marketing. 30 (a) Advertising for a hemp product shall not target minors. 31 (b) Packaging for a hemp product shall not use imagery associated with 32 candy or any products that are marketed exclusively to children. 33 34 20-56-507. Manufacturing. 35 All hemp products sold in this state shall be manufactured in 36 SB455 7 03/13/2025 1:38:51 PM JMB314 accordance with good manufacturing practices. 1 2 20-56-508. Age restrictions. 3 (a) It is unlawful for any minor to purchase, possess, or use any hemp 4 product. 5 (b) A retailer shall verify the age of all purchasers of hemp products 6 through a government -issued identification. 7 8 20-56-509. Penalties. 9 (a) A violation of this subchapter may result in Arkansas Tobacco 10 Control taking any of the following actions: 11 (1) Fining up to one thousand dollars ($1,000) per violation; 12 (2) Suspending or revoking a permit issued under this 13 subchapter; or 14 (3) Pursuing criminal charges for repeat offenders or sales to 15 minors. 16 (b) All fees, fines, and penalties collected under this subchapter 17 shall be used to fund enforcement activities for this subchapter by Arkansas 18 Tobacco Control. 19 20 20-56-510. Rules. 21 The Director of Arkansas Tobacco Control and Arkansas Tobacco Control 22 may promulgate rules for the proper enforcement of their powers and duties 23 under this subchapter, including without limitation the regulation of 24 processing, transportation, delivery, sale, and purchase of hemp products in 25 accordance with this subchapter and the power to levy penalties for 26 violations of this subchapter. 27 28 20-56-511. Federal preemption. 29 Upon the certification of the Arkansas Tobacco Control that federal law 30 prohibits the sale or use of hemp products, this subchapter shall prohibit 31 the sale or use of hemp products in the same manner as the federal law. 32 33 SECTION 7. Arkansas Code Title 20, Chapter 56, Subchapter 4, effective 34 if the contingency in Acts 2023, No. 629, § 17, is met, is repealed. 35 Subchapter 4 — Hemp-Derived Products 36 SB455 8 03/13/2025 1:38:51 PM JMB314 1 20-56-401. Purpose. 2 It is the intent of this subchapter to provide regulation of certain 3 hemp-derived products to: 4 (1) Prevent the sale and use of illicit hemp -based products 5 within Arkansas; and 6 (2) Protect and promote the public health and welfare of the 7 residents of this state. 8 9 20-56-402. Definitions. 10 As used in this subchapter: 11 (1) “Annual” or “annually” means the fiscal year from July 1 12 through the next June 30; 13 (2) “Approved laboratory” means a laboratory that is accredited 14 by the National Institute on Drug Abuse, the National Environmental 15 Laboratory Accreditation Conference, the International Organization for 16 Standardization, or a similar accrediting entity as determined by Arkansas 17 Tobacco Control and that has been approved by the Director of Arkansas 18 Tobacco Control specifically for the testing of hemp -derived product; 19 (3) “Consumer” means a member of the public at large; 20 (4) “Days” means calendar days unless otherwise specified; 21 (5) “Finished product” means a product intended for consumer use 22 to be sold at retail; 23 (6) “Hemp” means the plant Cannabis sativa and any part of the 24 plant, including the seeds of the plant, that contains a delta -9 25 tetrahydrocannabinol concentration of three -tenths of one percent (0.3%) or 26 less on a dry-weight basis, and all derivatives, extracts, cannabinoids, 27 isomers, acids, salts, and salts of isomers, whether growing or not; 28 (7) “Hemp-derived e-liquid product” means a liquid hemp -derived 29 product that contains hemp that is inhaled when using a vapor product, and 30 that may or may not include without limitation propylene glycol, vegetable 31 glycerin, and flavorings; 32 (8)(A) “Hemp-derived product” means a product intended for any 33 form of human consumption, including consumption by vapor inhalation, or a 34 component of a product, that is derived from hemp, including all derivatives, 35 extracts, cannabinoids, isomers, acids, salts, and salts of isomers, and any 36 SB455 9 03/13/2025 1:38:51 PM JMB314 product made from such derivatives, and that contains greater than three -1 tenths of one percent (0.3%) tetrahydrocannabinol. 2 (B) “Hemp-derived product” includes a hemp -derived e-3 liquid product and a vapor product. 4 (C) “Hemp-derived product” does not include: 5 (i) A product intended for animal consumption or 6 use; 7 (ii) A cosmetic as defined by § 20 -56-202; 8 (iii) Any marijuana, medical marijuana, or other 9 cannabis product containing delta -9 tetrahydrocannabinol greater than three -10 tenths of one percent (0.3%) on a dry -weight basis as administered, licensed, 11 and otherwise regulated by the Alcoholic Beverage Control Division, the 12 Medical Marijuana Commission, and the Department of Health under the Arkansas 13 Medical Marijuana Amendment of 2016, Arkansas Constitution, Amendment 98; 14 (iv) A raw hemp product, including any intact plant, 15 flower, buds, leaves, or stems; 16 (v) A drug in the form for which an application 17 filed in accordance with 21 U.S.C. § 355 is approved by the United States 18 Food and Drug Administration; 19 (vi) A dietary supplement as defined by the Federal 20 Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, 21 U.S.C. § 301 et seq.; or 21 (vii) A fabric, textile, cordage, fiber, fuel, paper, 22 construction material, plastic, seed, seed meal, and seed oil; 23 (9)(A) “Manufacturer” means a person that manufactures, 24 fabricates, assembles, or processes a hemp -derived product, including without 25 limitation federally licensed importers and federally licensed distributors 26 that deal in hemp-derived products. 27 (B) “Manufacturer” includes: 28 (i) A sales entity affiliate of the manufacturer or 29 any other entity representing the manufacturer with regard to the sale of 30 hemp-derived products produced by the manufacturer to wholesalers or 31 permitted retailers; and 32 (ii) A person that mixes, compounds, extracts, 33 infuses, blends, processes, repackages, or resizes hemp -derived products 34 including the extraction of cannabinoids from hemp biomass. 35 (C) “Manufacturer” does not include a person who engages 36 SB455 10 03/13/2025 1:38:51 PM JMB314 in the agricultural production of hemp, such as growing, planting, and 1 harvesting of raw hemp biomass regulated by the State Plant Board; 2 (10) “Minor” means a person who is under twenty -one (21) years of 3 age; 4 (11) “Person” means an individual, retailer, wholesaler, 5 manufacturer, firm, association, company, partnership, limited liability 6 company, corporation, joint -stock company, club, agency, syndicate, the State 7 of Arkansas, county, municipal corporation or other political subdivision of 8 the state, receiver, trustee, fiduciary, or trade association; 9 (12) “Place of business” means the physical location: 10 (A) Where orders for hemp -derived products are taken or 11 received or where hemp -derived products are sold; and 12 (B) That is on file with Arkansas Tobacco Control; 13 (13) “Retailer” means a person that purchases hemp -derived 14 products from permitted wholesalers for the purpose of selling the hemp -15 derived products in person and over the counter at retail to consumers; 16 (14)(A) “Sale” or “sell” means a transfer, exchange, or 17 barter in any manner or by any means for any consideration, including 18 distributing or shipping hemp -derived product in connection with a sale. 19 (B) A sale “in” or “into” a state refers to the state in 20 which the destination point of the hemp -derived product is located in the 21 sale without regard to where title was transferred. 22 (C) A sale “from” a state refers to the sale of a hemp -23 derived product that is located in that state to the destination in question 24 without regard to where title was transferred; 25 (15) “Self-service display” means a display: 26 (A) That contains a hemp -derived product, or any component 27 of a hemp-derived product; 28 (B) That is located in an area where customers are 29 permitted; and 30 (C) In which the hemp -derived product, or any component of 31 a hemp-derived product, is readily accessible to a customer without the 32 assistance of a salesperson; 33 (16) “Tetrahydrocannabinol” means a compound that is the natural, 34 primary active cannabinoid substance or its equivalent contained in the plant 35 of the genus cannabis or in the resinous extracts of the plant, including 36 SB455 11 03/13/2025 1:38:51 PM JMB314 derivatives or isomers derived from such cannabinoids; 1 (17) “Vapor product” means hemp -derived product that is an 2 electronic oral device of any size or shape that contains a vapor of hemp or 3 hemp-derived e-liquid product that when used or inhaled simulates smoking, 4 regardless of whether a visible vapor is produced, including without 5 limitation a device that: 6 (A) Is composed of a heating element, battery, electronic 7 circuit, chemical process, mechanical device, or a combination of heating 8 element, battery, electronic circuit, chemical process, or mechanical device; 9 (B) Works in combination with a cartridge, other 10 container, or liquid delivery device containing hemp or hemp -derived e-liquid 11 product and manufactured for use with vapor products; 12 (C) Is manufactured, distributed, marketed, or sold as any 13 type or derivation of a vapor product, e -cigarette, e-cigar, e-pipe, or any 14 other produced name or descriptor; and 15 (D) Does not include a product regulated as a drug or 16 device by the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, 21 U.S.C. § 301 et seq., 17 as it existed on January 1, 2015; 18 (18) “Warehouse” means a place where hemp -derived products are 19 stored for another person and to or from which place the hemp -derived 20 products are shipped or delivered upon order by the owner of the hemp -derived 21 products, to the warehouse; and 22 (19) “Wholesaler” means a person other than a manufacturer or a 23 person owned or operated by a manufacturer that: 24 (A) Does business within the state; 25 (B) Purchases hemp-derived products from any source; 26 (C) Distributes or sells the hemp -derived products to 27 other wholesalers, or retailers; and 28 (D) Does not distribute or sell the hemp -derived products 29 at retail to consumers. 30 31 20-56-403. Construction. 32 (a) A hemp-derived product shall not be delivered, sold, bought, or 33 used in this state except in conformity with all applicable laws and 34 regulations, including this subchapter and any rules promulgated under this 35 subchapter. 36 SB455 12 03/13/2025 1:38:51 PM JMB314 (b) A person shall not sell a hemp -derived product without being 1 permitted by Arkansas Tobacco Control. 2 (c) A product intended for human consumption or inhalation that is 3 derived from hemp and contains tetrahydrocannabinol shall not be permitted or 4 allowed under the laws of this state, other than hemp -derived products if 5 otherwise legal under state law. 6 (d)(1) A hemp-derived product shall not be combined with or contain 7 any of the following: 8 (A) Any liquid, hydrocolloid, animal -based substance, 9 thickener, sweetener, flavoring, synthetic product, propylene glycol, 10 vegetable glycerin, or other non -hemp-derived substance; 11 (B) Nicotine or tobacco; or 12 (C) Any amount of tetrahydrocannabinol as to create a 13 danger of misuse, overdose, accidental overconsumption, inaccurate dosage, or 14 other risk to the public. 15 (2) Medical devices, prescription drugs, or drugs otherwise 16 approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration shall not be 17 considered hemp-derived products. 18 (e) The business of handling, receiving, possessing, storing, 19 distributing, taking orders for, soliciting orders of, selling, offering for 20 sale, and dealing in, through sale, barter, or exchange, hemp -derived 21 products is declared to be a privilege under the Arkansas Constitution and 22 laws of the State of Arkansas. 23 24 20-56-404. Permits. 25 (a)(1) Each person listed in this section, before commencing business, 26 or if already in business, before continuing business, shall pay an annual 27 privilege fee and secure a permit from the Director of Arkansas Tobacco 28 Control. 29 (2) A person purchasing an existing permitted retail location 30 may, with the permission of the seller and Arkansas Tobacco Control, operate 31 under the selling owner's permit for no more than thirty (30) days from the 32 date of the sale. 33 (b)(1) In addition to securing a permit under subsection (a) of this 34 section, a manufacturer whose products are sold in this state shall register 35 with the Secretary of the Department of Finance and Administration. 36 SB455 13 03/13/2025 1:38:51 PM JMB314 (2) A wholesaler of hemp -derived products shall secure the 1 proper wholesale permit. 2 (3) Every retailer of hemp -derived products that operates a 3 place of business shall secure the proper retail permit. 4 (c)(1) Permits shall be issued as follows: 5 (A) A permit for a sole proprietorship is issued in the 6 owner's name and in the fictitious business name, if any; 7 (B)(i) A permit for a partnership or limited liability 8 company is issued in the name of: 9 (a) The managing partner or managing member; 10 and 11 (b) The partnership or limited liability 12 company. 13 (ii) If the managing partner or managing member of a 14 limited liability company is a partnership, limited liability company, or 15 corporation, then the permit shall be issued in the name of: 16 (a) The president or chief executive officer; 17 and 18 (b) The partnership or limited liability 19 company; and 20 (C) A permit for a publicly traded or nonpublicly traded 21 corporation is issued in the name of the president or chief executive officer 22 of the corporation and in the name of the corporation. 23 (2) It is a violation for a permitted entity not to provide 24 written notification to the director within thirty (30) days of a change in 25 the following: 26 (A) The managing partner, limited liability company 27 managing member, or president or chief executive officer of a corporation, 28 partnership, or limited liability company; or 29 (B) The stockholders effecting twenty -five percent (25%) 30 or more of the total voting shares of a nonpublicly traded corporation. 31 (d)(1) When an entity transfers a business permitted under this 32 subchapter, the entity to which the business is transferred: 33 (A) Shall apply for a new permit under this subchapter; 34 (B) May be issued a new permit under this subchapter; and 35 (C) May operate under the selling entity's permit for no 36 SB455 14 03/13/2025 1:38:51 PM JMB314 more than thirty (30) days from the date of the sale. 1 (2) When a partnership or limited liability company permitted 2 under this subchapter changes, removes, or replaces the managing partner, 3 managing member, president, or chief executive officer: 4 (A) The existing permit issued under this subchapter is 5 void; and 6 (B) The partnership or limited liability company: 7 (i) Shall apply for a new permit under this 8 subchapter; 9 (ii) May be issued a new permit under this 10 subchapter; and 11 (iii) May operate under the voided permit for no more 12 than thirty (30) days from the date of the change, removal, or replacement of 13 the permit. 14 (3) When a nonpublicly traded corporation permitted under this 15 subchapter changes, removes, or replaces the president or chief executive 16 officer named on the permit or changes, removes, or replaces a stockholder 17 who owns fifty percent (50%) or more of the total voting shares of the 18 nonpublicly traded corporation's stock: 19 (A) The permit issued under this subchapter is void; and 20 (B) The nonpublicly traded corporation: 21 (i) Shall apply for a new permit under this 22 subchapter; 23 (ii) May be issued a new permit under this 24 subchapter; and 25 (iii) May operate under the voided permit for no more 26 than thirty (30) days from the date of the change, removal, or replacement of 27 the permit. 28 (4) When a publicly traded corporation permitted under this 29 subchapter changes, removes, or replaces the president or chief executive 30 officer named on the permit or changes, removes, or replaces a stockholder 31 who owns fifty percent (50%) or more of the total voting shares of the 32 publicly traded corporation's stock: 33 (A) The permit issued under this subchapter is void; and 34 (B) The publicly traded corporation: 35 (i) Shall apply for a new permit under this 36 SB455 15 03/13/2025 1:38:51 PM JMB314 subchapter; 1 (ii) May be issued a new permit under this 2 subchapter; and 3 (iii) May operate under the voided permit for no more 4 than thirty (30) days from the date of the change, removal, or replacement of 5 the permit. 6 (e) An entity may apply for and be issued a permit under this 7 subchapter in advance of the effective date of the permit to facilitate 8 continuity of business operations. 9 10 20-56-405. Permits — Location — Background check required. 11 (a) A retail, wholesale, or manufacturer permit shall not be issued to 12 a residential address, a mobile structure or vehicle, or for an address not 13 zoned appropriately for the business seeking to secure the permit. 14 (b) A permit shall not be issued to: 15 (1) A person who has pleaded guilty or nolo contendere to or 16 been found guilty of a felony; or 17 (2) A business owned or operated, in whole or in part, by a 18 person who has pleaded guilty or nolo contendere to or been found guilty of a 19 felony. 20 (c) Arkansas Tobacco Control shall conduct a criminal background check 21 on each permit applicant and application, utilizing its Arkansas Crime 22 Information Center access as a law enforcement agency, in accordance with §§ 23 12-12-1008 — 12-12-1011. 24 25 20-56-406. Permits — Annual privilege fees. 26 (a) The annual privilege fee for each permit authorized by this 27 subchapter is established as follows: 28 (1) Wholesale Hemp-derived Products Permit.............$5,000 29 (2) Retail Hemp-derived Products Permit.............$5,000 30 (3) Manufacturer Hemp -derived Products Permit.............$5,000 31 (b)(1) All permits issued under this subchapter shall expire on June 32 30 following the effective date of issuance. 33 (2)(A) Upon the failure to timely renew a permit issued under 34 this subchapter, a late fee of two (2) times the amount of the appropriate 35 permit fee shall be owed in addition to the annual privilege fee for the 36 SB455 16 03/13/2025 1:38:51 PM JMB314 permit. 1 (B) An expired permit that is not renewed before September 2 1 following the expiration of the permit shall not be renewed, and the holder 3 of the expired permit shall submit an application for a new permit. 4 (3) A permit shall not be issued to the applicant until the late 5 fee and the permit fee have been paid. 6 (c) A permit issued under this subchapter shall not be renewed for a 7 permit holder who is delinquent more than ninety (90) days on a privilege 8 fee, tax relating to the sale or dispensing of hemp -derived products, or any 9 other state and local tax due to the Secretary of the Department of Finance 10 and Administration. 11 (d) A person who is delinquent more than ninety (90) days on a state 12 or local tax may not renew or obtain a permit issued under this subchapter 13 except upon certification that the permit holder has entered into a repayment 14 agreement with the Department of Finance and Administration and is current on 15 the payments. 16 (e) A permit holder who has unpaid fees, civil penalties, or an 17 unserved permit suspension may not transfer, sell, or give hemp -derived 18 product inventory of the business associated with the permit to a third party 19 until all fees and civil penalties are paid in full and all suspensions are 20 completed successfully, nor shall any third party be issued a new permit for 21 the business location. 22 (f) Each manufacturer, wholesaler, and retailer shall retain copies of 23 all invoices for the purchase or sale of any hemp -derived products for a 24 period of at least ten (10) years subject to examination by the Secretary of 25 the Department of Finance and Administration and the Director of Arkansas 26 Tobacco Control or their authorized agents upon demand at any time during 27 regular business hours. 28 (g) A retailer shall: 29 (1) Maintain copies of at least the last three hundred sixty -30 five (365) days of hemp -derived product invoices, which the retailer shall 31 provide immediately upon demand; 32 (2)(A) Make the invoices that are older than three hundred 33 sixty-five (365) days available upon demand at any time during normal 34 business hours in the retail store. 35 (B) Except as provided in subdivision (g)(2)(C) of this 36 SB455 17 03/13/2025 1:38:51 PM JMB314 section, an agent of Arkansas Tobacco Control may determine a reasonable time 1 frame for which invoices are to be provided under subdivision (g)(2)(A) of 2 this section. 3 (C) An invoice that is provided seventy -two (72) hours or 4 more after the demand shall not be considered for purposes of determining a 5 violation of this subsection; 6 (3) Retain invoices for all hemp -derived products in the retail 7 store even if the invoice for the hemp -derived products is older than three 8 (3) years; 9 (4) Maintain a copy of the signed server awareness forms for 10 each employee of the retailer who engages in the sale of hemp -derived 11 products, which the retailer shall provide immediately upon demand; 12 (5)(A) Maintain a copy of any complete transfer forms showing: 13 (i) The hemp-derived products that were transferred; 14 (ii) The permitted location from which the hemp -15 derived products were transferred; and 16 (iii) When the transfer occurred. 17 (B) A transfer form shall be completed contemporaneously 18 with the transfer and shall be provided immediately by the retailer upon 19 demand; and 20 (6) If any inventory was submitted with a permit application, 21 maintain a copy of the submitted inventory form, which the retailer shall 22 provide immediately upon demand. 23 (h) A wholesaler and manufacturer shall: 24 (1) Maintain ten (10) years of hemp -derived product invoices 25 that are available upon demand during normal business hours in the permitted 26 location; and 27 (2) Permit Arkansas Tobacco Control and authorized personnel of 28 Arkansas Tobacco Control to enter into and inspect stock of hemp -derived 29 products, and any documents and records relating to receipts and 30 disbursements of hemp -derived products. 31 (i) An invoice from a wholesaler to a retailer shall contain the name 32 or other identifying information of the wholesaler and the retailer. 33 (j)(1) A nonresident wholesaler shall also keep a record of all hemp -34 derived products purchased for distribution within this state. 35 (2) All books, records, and memoranda pertaining to the purchase 36 SB455 18 03/13/2025 1:38:51 PM JMB314 and sale of the hemp -derived products under subdivision (j)(1) of this 1 section shall be subject to inspection by Arkansas Tobacco Control. 2 (k) Authorized personnel of Arkansas Tobacco Control shall not release 3 to the Arkansas Tobacco Control Board or to the public any information 4 identifying customers of the manufacturer, wholesaler, or warehouse except 5 when necessary to notify the board of alleged violations of this subchapter. 6 7 20-56-407. Permits — Not transferable — Duplicates. 8 (a) A permit under this subchapter is not: 9 (1) Transferable to a subsequent owner or operator; or 10 (2) Transferable to a different physical location unless the 11 permit holder obtains permission from the Director of Arkansas Tobacco 12 Control. 13 (b) A person purchasing an existing permitted retail location may 14 operate under the selling owner's permit for no more than thirty (30) days 15 from the date of the sale. 16 (c) When a permit is lost by a permit holder, a duplicate permit may 17 be issued upon application and for a fee of five dollars ($5.00) when 18 sufficient proof has been given to the Director of Arkansas Tobacco Control. 19 20 20-56-408. Permits — Suspension or revocation. 21 (a) All permits issued under this subchapter shall be suspended or 22 revoked by the Director of Arkansas Tobacco Control for any violation of this 23 subchapter or the rules pertaining to this subchapter, subject to a hearing 24 before the Arkansas Tobacco Control Board at the next regularly scheduled 25 board meeting. 26 (b) The director may revoke all permits to deal in hemp -derived 27 products associated with any person who is convicted of or pleads guilty or 28 nolo contendere to criminally violating this subchapter, subject to a hearing 29 before the board at the next regularly scheduled board meeting. 30 31 20-56-409. Advertising prohibitions and packaging requirements. 32 (a) A hemp-derived product distributed or offered for sale in this 33 state shall include the following information on the product label or product 34 packaging: 35 (1) The name of the hemp -derived product manufacturer, whether 36 SB455 19 03/13/2025 1:38:51 PM JMB314 in-state or out-of-state, and distributor, whether in -state or out-of-state; 1 (2) Product labeling clearly showing that the product contains 2 material derived from hemp and not marijuana or medical marijuana; and 3 (3) Any other marking, words, statement, or symbol as required 4 by Arkansas Tobacco Control through rules. 5 (b) A person shall not advertise, market, or offer for sale in this 6 state any hemp-derived product by using, in the labeling or design of the 7 product, its packaging, or in its advertising or marketing materials, trade 8 dress, trademarks, branding, or other related imagery that: 9 (1) Imitates or replicates those of food brands or other related 10 products that are marketed to or are commonly associated with children or 11 minors, including without limitation breakfast cereal, cookies, juice drinks, 12 soft drinks, frozen drinks, ice creams, sorbets, sherbets, and frozen pops; 13 (2) Depicts or signifies characters or symbols that are known to 14 a reasonable person to appeal primarily to or are commonly associated with 15 children or minors, including without limitation superheroes, cartoons or 16 cartoon characters, including anime characters, comic book characters, video 17 game characters, television show characters, movie characters, mythical 18 creatures, unicorns, or that otherwise incorporates related imagery or 19 scenery; or 20 (3) Uses the terms “candy”, “candies”, “cake”, “cakes”, “pies”, 21 or “cupcakes” or any variant of these terms, or any other term referencing a 22 type or brand of candy, cakes, pastries, or pies, including types or brands 23 of candy, cakes, pastries, or pies that do not include the words “candy”, 24 “candies”, “cake”, “cakes”, “pies”, or “cupcakes” in their names, labels, or 25 slogans. 26 27 20-56-410. Testing. 28 (a) All hemp-derived products sold in this state shall be tested by an 29 approved laboratory. 30 (b) An approved laboratory shall be an independent third -party 31 laboratory. 32 (c) A hemp-derived product sold in this state shall be tested for the 33 following and marked as to the hemp -derived product chemical makeup before 34 being sold to consumers: 35 (1) Cannabinoid profile; 36 SB455 20 03/13/2025 1:38:51 PM JMB314 (2) Solvents; 1 (3) Pesticides; 2 (4) Microbials; 3 (5) Heavy metals; and 4 (6) Any non-hemp-based substance. 5 (d) A hemp-derived product shall not be distributed or sold in this 6 state without a certificate of analysis from an approved laboratory that 7 confirms: 8 (1) The hemp-derived product was tested by an approved 9 laboratory; 10 (2) A tested representative sample of the hemp -derived product 11 contained a total delta -9 tetrahydrocannabinol concentration that did not 12 exceed three-tenths of one percent (0.3%) under this subchapter; and 13 (3) A detailed analysis and list of chemical makeup of the 14 tested hemp-derived product under subsection (c) of this section. 15 (e) Arkansas Tobacco Control may periodically sample, analyze, and 16 test any hemp-derived product located in this state. 17 (f) The Director of Arkansas Tobacco Control shall: 18 (1) Investigate and issue subpoenas to any permittee or approved 19 laboratory used by a permittee that the director has reasonable suspicion of 20 intentionally producing falsified test results on hemp -derived products; and 21 (2) Promulgate rules for the enforcement of this section and set 22 penalties for any violation of the rules. 23 24 20-56-411. Providing minors with hemp -derived products — Purchase, 25 use, or possession prohibited. 26 (a)(1) It is unlawful for any person to give, barter, or sell to a 27 minor a hemp-derived product. 28 (2) Except as provided in subdivision (a)(3) of this section, a 29 person who pleads guilty or nolo contendere to or is found guilty of 30 violating subdivision (a)(1) of this section is guilty of a Class A 31 misdemeanor. 32 (3) An employee or owner of a retail location permitted under 33 this subchapter who violates subdivision (a)(1) of this section while inside 34 the retail location upon conviction is subject to a fine not to exceed one 35 hundred dollars ($100) per violation. 36 SB455 21 03/13/2025 1:38:51 PM JMB314 (b)(1) It is unlawful for a minor to: 1 (A) Use or possess or to purchase or attempt to purchase a 2 hemp-derived product; or 3 (B) For the purpose of obtaining or attempting to obtain a 4 hemp-derived product, falsely represent himself or herself not to be a minor 5 by displaying proof of age that is false, fraudulent, or not actually proof 6 of the minor's age. 7 (2) Any hemp-derived product found in the possession of a minor 8 may be confiscated and destroyed by a law enforcement officer. 9 (c)(1) It is not an offense under subsection (b) of this section if: 10 (A) The minor was acting at the direction of an authorized 11 agent of Arkansas Tobacco Control to enforce or ensure compliance with laws 12 relating to the prohibition of the sale of hemp -derived product to minors; 13 (B) The minor was acting at the direction of an authorized 14 agent of the Division of Aging, Adult, and Behavioral Health Services of the 15 Department of Human Services to compile statistical data relating to the sale 16 of hemp-derived products to minors; 17 (C) The minor was acting at the request of a permit holder 18 to assist the permit holder by performing a check on the permit holder's own 19 retail business to see if the permit holder's employees would sell hemp -20 derived products to the minor; or 21 (D) The minor was acting as an agent of a retail permit 22 holder within the scope of employment. 23 (2) A minor performing activities under subdivision (c)(1) of 24 this section shall: 25 (A) Display the appearance of a minor; 26 (B) Have the written consent of the minor's parent or 27 guardian to perform the activity on file with the agency utilizing the minor; 28 and 29 (C)(i) Present a true and correct identification if asked. 30 (ii) Any failure on the part of a minor to provide 31 true and correct identification upon request is a defense to any action under 32 this section or a civil action under § 26 -57-256. 33 (d) Any person who sells hemp -derived products has the right to deny 34 the sale of any hemp -derived product to any person. 35 (e) It is unlawful for any person who has been issued a permit or a 36 SB455 22 03/13/2025 1:38:51 PM JMB314 license under this subchapter to fail to display in a conspicuous place a 1 sign indicating that the sale of hemp -derived products to or purchase or 2 possession of hemp-derived products by a minor is prohibited by law. 3 (f) It is unlawful for any manufacturer whose hemp -derived product is 4 distributed in this state and any person who has been issued a permit or 5 license under this subchapter to distribute a free sample of any hemp -derived 6 product, or any component of a hemp -derived product or coupon that entitles 7 the holder of the coupon to any free sample of any hemp -derived product, or 8 any component of a hemp -derived product: 9 (1) In or on any public street or sidewalk within five hundred 10 feet (500′) of any playground, public school, or other facility when the 11 playground, public school, or other facility is being used primarily by 12 minors for recreational, educational, or other purposes; or 13 (2) To any minor. 14 (g) It is unlawful for any person that has been issued a permit or 15 license under this subchapter to: 16 (1) Sell or distribute a hemp -derived product through a self -17 service display, a vending machine, or an order executed solely over the 18 internet or similar means; or 19 (2) Advertise or promote hemp -derived products in a manner that 20 is intended to appeal to children. 21 (h) Any retail permit holder or license holder who violates any 22 provision in this section is deemed guilty of a violation and subject to 23 penalties under § 26 -57-256. 24 (i)(1) A notice of an alleged violation of this section shall be given 25 to the holder of a retail permit or license or an agent of the holder within 26 ten (10) days of the alleged violation. 27 (2)(A) The notice under subdivision (i)(1) of this section shall 28 contain the date and time of the alleged violation. 29 (B)(i) The notice under subdivision (i)(1) of this section 30 shall also include either the name of the person making the alleged sale or 31 information reasonably necessary to determine the location in the store that 32 allegedly made the sale. 33 (ii) When appropriate, information under subdivision 34 (i)(2)(B)(i) of this section should include, but not be limited to, the: 35 (a) Cash register number of the sale in the 36 SB455 23 03/13/2025 1:38:51 PM JMB314 store; 1 (b) Physical location of the sale in the 2 store; and 3 (c) If possible, the lane or aisle number of 4 the sale in the store. 5 (j) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (h) of this section, 6 the court shall consider the following factors when reviewing a possible 7 violation: 8 (1) The business has adopted and enforced a written policy 9 against selling hemp -derived products to minors; 10 (2) The business has informed its employees of the applicable 11 laws regarding the sale of hemp -derived products to minors; 12 (3) The business has required employees to verify the age of a 13 customer attempting to purchase a hemp -derived product by way of photographic 14 identification; 15 (4) The business has established and imposed disciplinary 16 sanctions for noncompliance; and 17 (5) That the appearance of the purchaser of the hemp -derived 18 product was such that an ordinary prudent person would believe him or her to 19 be of legal age to make the purchase. 20 (k) A person convicted of violating any provision of this section 21 whose permit or license to distribute or sell a hemp -derived product is 22 suspended or revoked upon conviction shall surrender to the court any permit 23 or license to distribute or sell a hemp -derived product, and the court shall 24 transmit the permit or license to distribute or sell a hemp -derived product 25 to the Director of Arkansas Tobacco Control: 26 (1) To suspend or revoke the person's permit or license to 27 distribute or sell a hemp -derived product and to not renew the permit or 28 license; and 29 (2) Not to issue any new permit or license to that person for 30 the period of time determined by the court in accordance with this section. 31 32 20-56-412. Enforcement — Penalties. 33 (a) It is the duty of all state, county, and city officers to assist 34 Arkansas Tobacco Control in enforcing this subchapter. 35 (b) A person within the jurisdiction of this state who is not 36 SB455 24 03/13/2025 1:38:51 PM JMB314 permitted to sell hemp -derived products to retailers or consumers and who 1 sells, takes orders from, delivers, or causes to be delivered immediately or 2 in the future any hemp -derived products to retailers or consumers in the 3 State of Arkansas is guilty of a Class A misdemeanor. 4 (c) A person engaged in buying or selling hemp -derived products in 5 this state without first obtaining the proper permit upon conviction is 6 guilty of a Class A misdemeanor. 7 (d) This subchapter does not prohibit in any form the continuous 8 transportation through Arkansas of the plant Cannabis sativa L., and any part 9 of that plant, including the seeds thereof and all derivatives, extracts, 10 cannabinoids, isomers, acids, salts, and salts of isomers, whether growing or 11 not, with a total delta -9 tetrahydrocannabinol concentration of not more than 12 three-tenths of one percent (0.3%) on a dry -weight basis, from one licensed 13 hemp producer in another state to a licensed hemp handler in another state. 14 15 20-56-413. Rules. 16 The Director of Arkansas Tobacco Control and Arkansas Tobacco Control 17 may promulgate rules for the proper enforcement of their powers and duties 18 under this subchapter, including without limitation the regulation of 19 processing, transportation, delivery, sale, and purchase of hemp -derived 20 products in accordance with this subchapter and the power to levy penalties 21 for violations of this subchapter. 22 23 SECTION 8. Arkansas Code § 26 -57-247(b), effective until the 24 contingency in Acts 2023, No. 629, § 17, is met, concerning those unstamped 25 and untaxed items that may be seized by the Director of Arkansas Tobacco 26 Control, is amended to add an additional subdivision read as follows: 27 (5) Hemp products are possessed, sold, or offered for sale in 28 violation of § 20-56-501 et seq. 29 30 SECTION 9. Arkansas Code § 26 -57-247, effective if the contingency in 31 Acts 2023, No. 629, § 17, is met, is repealed. 32 26-57-247. Seizure, forfeiture, and disposition of tobacco products 33 and other property. 34 (a) Cigarettes to which stamps have not been affixed as provided by 35 law are subject to seizure and shall be held as evidence for prosecution. 36 SB455 25 03/13/2025 1:38:51 PM JMB314 (b) The Director of Arkansas Tobacco Control may seize and hold for 1 disposition of the courts or the Arkansas Tobacco Control Board all tobacco 2 products, vapor products, alternative nicotine products, e -liquid products, 3 or hemp-derived products found in the possession of a person dealing in, or a 4 consumer of, tobacco products, vapor products, alternative nicotine products, 5 e-liquid products, or hemp -derived products if: 6 (1) Prima facie evidence exists that the full amount of excise 7 tax due on the tobacco products has not been paid to the Secretary of the 8 Department of Finance and Administration; 9 (2) Tobacco products, vapor products, alternative nicotine 10 products, or e-liquid products are in the possession of a wholesaler who does 11 not possess a current Arkansas wholesale permit; 12 (3) A retail establishment does not possess a current Arkansas 13 retail permit; 14 (4) The tobacco products, vapor products, alternative nicotine 15 products, or e-liquid products have been offered for sale to the public at 16 another location without a current Arkansas retail permit; or 17 (5) Hemp-derived products are possessed, sold, or offered for 18 sale in violation of § 20 -56-401 et seq. 19 (c) Property, including money, used to facilitate a violation of this 20 subchapter or the Unfair Cigarette Sales Act, § 4 -75-701 et seq., may be 21 seized and forfeited to the state. 22 (d)(1) A prosecuting attorney may institute a civil action against a 23 person who is convicted of a criminal violation under this subchapter or the 24 Unfair Cigarette Sales Act, § 4 -75-701 et seq., to obtain a judgment for: 25 (A) Damages in an amount equal to the value of the 26 property, funds, or a monetary instrument involved in the violation; 27 (B) The proceeds acquired by a person involved in the 28 enterprise or by reason of conduct in furtherance of the violation; and 29 (C) Costs incurred by Arkansas Tobacco Control in the 30 investigation, prosecution, and adjudication of criminal, civil, and 31 administrative proceedings. 32 (2) The standard of proof in an action brought under subdivision 33 (d)(1) of this section is preponderance of the evidence. 34 (e) The following are subject to forfeiture under this section upon 35 order by a circuit court: 36 SB455 26 03/13/2025 1:38:51 PM JMB314 (1) Tobacco products, vapor products, alternative nicotine 1 products, or e-liquid products distributed, dispensed, or acquired in 2 violation of this subchapter; 3 (2) Raw materials, products, or equipment used or intended for 4 use in manufacturing, compounding, processing, delivering, importing, or 5 exporting a tobacco product, vapor product, alternative nicotine product, or 6 e-liquid product in violation of this subchapter; 7 (3) Property that is used or intended for use as a container for 8 property described in subdivision (e)(1) or subdivision (e)(2) of this 9 section; 10 (4)(A) Except as provided in subdivision (e)(4)(B) of this 11 section, a conveyance, including an aircraft, vehicle, or vessel, that is 12 used or intended to be used to transport or in any manner to facilitate the 13 transportation for the purpose of sale or receipt of property described in 14 subdivision (e)(1) or subdivision (e)(2) of this section. 15 (B)(i) A conveyance used by a person as a common carrier 16 in the transaction of business as a common carrier is not subject to 17 forfeiture under this section unless it appears that the owner or other 18 person in charge of the conveyance is a consenting party or privy to a 19 violation of this subchapter. 20 (ii) A conveyance is not subject to forfeiture under 21 this section by reason of an act or omission established by the owner of the 22 conveyance to have been committed or omitted without his or her knowledge or 23 consent. 24 (C) Upon a showing described in subdivision (e)(4)(B)(i) 25 of this section by the owner or interest holder of a conveyance, the 26 conveyance may nevertheless be forfeited if the prosecuting attorney 27 establishes that the owner or interest holder either knew or should 28 reasonably have known that the conveyance would be used to transport or in 29 any manner to facilitate the transportation for the purpose of sale or 30 receipt of property described in subdivision (e)(1) or subdivision (e)(2) of 31 this section. 32 (D) A conveyance encumbered by a bona fide security 33 interest is subject to the interest of the secured party if the secured party 34 neither had knowledge of nor consented to an act or omission in violation of 35 this subchapter; 36 SB455 27 03/13/2025 1:38:51 PM JMB314 (5) A book, record, or research product or material, including a 1 formula, microfilm, tape, or data that is used or intended for use in 2 violation of this subchapter; 3 (6)(A) Except as provided in subdivision (e)(6)(B) of this 4 section, a thing of value, including: 5 (i) Firearms purchased from the proceeds of the sale 6 of untaxed tobacco products, vapor products, alternative nicotine products, 7 or e-liquid products in violation of this subchapter or used in furtherance 8 of a criminal offense as described in § 26 -57-245; 9 (ii) Proceeds or profits traceable to an exchange 10 described in subdivision (e)(6)(A)(i) of this section; and 11 (iii) Money, negotiable instruments, or security used 12 or intended to be used to facilitate a violation of this subchapter. 13 (B) Property shall not be forfeited under subdivision 14 (e)(6)(A) of this section to the extent of the interest of an owner by reason 15 of an act or omission established by him or her by a preponderance of the 16 evidence to have been committed or omitted without his or her knowledge or 17 consent; 18 (7)(A) Money, coins, or currency found in close proximity to a 19 forfeitable tobacco product, vapor product, alternative nicotine product, or 20 e-liquid product or a forfeitable record of an importation of a tobacco 21 product, vapor product, alternative nicotine product, or e -liquid product is 22 presumed to be forfeitable under this section. 23 (B) The burden of proof is upon a claimant of the money, 24 coins, or currency to rebut the presumption in subdivision (e)(7)(A) of this 25 section by a preponderance of the evidence; and 26 (8)(A) Except as provided in subdivision (e)(8)(B) of this 27 section, real property if it substantially assisted in, facilitated in any 28 manner, or was used or intended for use in the commission of any act 29 prohibited by this subchapter. 30 (B)(i) Real property is not subject to forfeiture under 31 this section by reason of an act or omission established by the owner of the 32 real property by a preponderance of the evidence to have been committed or 33 omitted without his or her knowledge or consent. 34 (ii) A forfeiture of real property encumbered by a 35 mortgage or other lien is subject to the interest of the secured party if the 36 SB455 28 03/13/2025 1:38:51 PM JMB314 secured party neither had knowledge of nor consented to an act or omission in 1 violation of this subchapter. 2 (iii) If the circuit court finds by a preponderance 3 of the evidence that grounds for a forfeiture exist under this section, the 4 court shall enter an order requiring the forfeiture of the real property. 5 (C) Upon an order of forfeiture of real property, the 6 order shall be filed on the day issued and shall have prospective effect. 7 (D) A forfeiture of real property does not affect the 8 title of a bona fide purchaser who purchased the real property before the 9 issuance of the order, and the order has no force or effect on the title of 10 the bona fide purchaser. 11 (E) A lis pendens filed in connection with an action 12 pending under this section that may result in the forfeiture of real property 13 is effective only from the time filed and has no retroactive effect. 14 (f) A tobacco product, vapor product, alternative nicotine product, or 15 e-liquid product that is possessed, transferred, sold, or offered for sale in 16 violation of this subchapter may be seized and immediately forfeited to the 17 state. 18 (g)(1) Property subject to forfeiture under this subchapter may be 19 seized by a law enforcement agent upon process issued by a circuit court 20 having jurisdiction over the property on petition filed by the prosecuting 21 attorney of the judicial circuit. 22 (2) Seizure without process may be made if: 23 (A) The seizure is incident to an arrest or a search under 24 a search warrant or an inspection under the regulatory authority of Arkansas 25 Tobacco Control; 26 (B) The property subject to seizure has been the subject 27 of a prior judgment in favor of the state in a criminal injunction or 28 forfeiture proceeding based upon this subchapter; 29 (C) The seizing law enforcement agency has probable cause 30 to believe that the property is directly or indirectly dangerous to health or 31 safety; or 32 (D) The seizing law enforcement agency has probable cause 33 to believe that the property was used or is intended to be used in violation 34 of this subchapter. 35 (h)(1) A state or local law enforcement agency shall not transfer 36 SB455 29 03/13/2025 1:38:51 PM JMB314 property seized by the state or local agency under this section to a federal 1 entity for forfeiture under federal law unless the circuit court having 2 jurisdiction over the property enters an order, upon petition by the 3 prosecuting attorney, authorizing the property to be transferred to the 4 federal entity. 5 (2) The transfer shall not be approved unless it reasonably 6 appears that the activity giving rise to the investigation or seizure 7 involves more than one (1) state or the nature of the investigation or 8 seizure would be better pursued under federal law. 9 (i)(1) Property seized for forfeiture under this section is not 10 subject to replevin but is deemed to be in the custody of the seizing law 11 enforcement agency subject only to an order or decree of the circuit court 12 having jurisdiction over the property seized. 13 (2) Subject to a need to retain the property as evidence, when 14 property is seized under this subchapter, the seizing law enforcement agency 15 may: 16 (A) Remove the property to a place designated by the 17 circuit court; 18 (B) Place the property under constructive seizure, posting 19 notice of pending forfeiture on it by: 20 (i) Giving notice of pending forfeiture to its 21 owners and interest holders; or 22 (ii) Filing notice of pending forfeiture in an 23 appropriate public record relating to the property; 24 (C) Remove the property to a storage area for safekeeping 25 or, if the property is a negotiable instrument or money or is not needed for 26 evidentiary purposes, deposit it into an interest -bearing account; or 27 (D) Provide for another agency or custodian, including an 28 owner, secured party, mortgagee, or lienholder, to take custody of the 29 property and service, maintain, and operate it as reasonably necessary to 30 maintain its value in an appropriate location within the jurisdiction of the 31 court. 32 (3)(A) In case of transfer of property, a transfer receipt shall 33 be prepared by the transferring agency. 34 (B) The transfer receipt shall: 35 (i) List a detailed and complete description of the 36 SB455 30 03/13/2025 1:38:51 PM JMB314 property being transferred; 1 (ii) State to whom the property is being transferred 2 and the source or authorization for the transfer; and 3 (iii) Be signed by both the transferor and the 4 transferee. 5 (C) Both transferor and transferee shall maintain a copy 6 of the transfer receipt. 7 (4) A person who acts as custodian of property under this 8 section is not liable to any person on account of an act done in a reasonable 9 manner in compliance with an order under this subchapter. 10 (j)(1) Property seized by a state or local law enforcement officer 11 under this section who is detached to, deputized or commissioned by, or 12 working in conjunction with a federal agency remains subject to this section. 13 (2)(A) If property is seized for forfeiture by a law enforcement 14 agency under this section, the seizing law enforcement officer shall prepare 15 and sign a confiscation report. 16 (B)(i) The party from whom the property is seized shall 17 also sign the confiscation report if present and shall immediately receive a 18 copy of the confiscation report. 19 (ii) If the party refuses to sign the confiscation 20 report, the confiscation report shall be signed by one (1) additional law 21 enforcement officer, stating that the party refused to sign the confiscation 22 report. 23 (C) The original confiscation report shall be: 24 (i) Filed with the seizing law enforcement agency 25 within forty-eight (48) hours after the seizure; and 26 (ii) Maintained in a separate file. 27 (D) One (1) copy of the confiscation report shall be 28 retained by the seizing law enforcement officer. 29 (3) The confiscation report shall contain the following 30 information: 31 (A) A detailed description of the property seized 32 including serial or model numbers and odometer or hour reading of vehicles or 33 equipment; 34 (B) The date of seizure; 35 (C) The name and address of the party from whom the 36 SB455 31 03/13/2025 1:38:51 PM JMB314 property was seized; 1 (D) The reason for the seizure; 2 (E) The location where the property will be held; 3 (F) The seizing law enforcement officer's name; and 4 (G) A signed statement by the seizing law enforcement 5 officer stating that the confiscation report is true and complete. 6 (4) Within three (3) business days after receiving the 7 confiscation report, the seizing law enforcement agency shall forward a copy 8 of the confiscation report to the prosecuting attorney for the district where 9 the property was seized and to the director. 10 (5)(A) Arkansas Legislative Audit shall notify the director and 11 a circuit court in the county of a law enforcement agency, prosecuting 12 attorney, or other public entity that the law enforcement agency, prosecuting 13 attorney, or public entity is ineligible to receive forfeited funds, 14 forfeited property, or grants from the council, if Arkansas Legislative Audit 15 determines by its own investigation or upon written notice from the director 16 that: 17 (i) The law enforcement agency failed to complete 18 and file the confiscation reports as required by this section; 19 (ii) The law enforcement agency, prosecuting 20 attorney, or public entity has not properly accounted for the seized 21 property; or 22 (iii) The prosecuting attorney has failed to comply 23 with the notification requirement set forth in subdivision (m)(2) of this 24 section. 25 (B) After the notice, the circuit court shall not issue an 26 order distributing seized property to that law enforcement agency, 27 prosecuting attorney, or public entity, nor shall a grant be awarded by the 28 council to that law enforcement agency, prosecuting attorney, or public 29 entity until: 30 (i) The appropriate officials of the law enforcement 31 agency, prosecuting attorney, or public entity have appeared before the 32 Legislative Joint Auditing Committee; and 33 (ii) The Legislative Joint Auditing Committee has 34 adopted a motion authorizing subsequent transfers of forfeited property to 35 the law enforcement agency, prosecuting attorney, or public entity. 36 SB455 32 03/13/2025 1:38:51 PM JMB314 (C)(i) If a law enforcement agency, prosecuting attorney, 1 or other public entity is ineligible to receive forfeited property, the 2 circuit court shall order money that would have been distributed to that law 3 enforcement agency, prosecuting attorney, or public entity to be transmitted 4 to the Treasurer of State for deposit into the Special State Assets 5 Forfeiture Fund. 6 (ii) If the property is not cash, the circuit court 7 shall order the property converted to cash under this section and the 8 proceeds transmitted to the Treasurer of State for deposit into the Special 9 State Assets Forfeiture Fund. 10 (D) Moneys deposited into the Special State Assets 11 Forfeiture Fund are not subject to recovery or retrieval by an ineligible law 12 enforcement agency, prosecuting attorney, or other public entity. 13 (6) The director shall establish by rule a standardized 14 confiscation report form to be used by all law enforcement agencies, with 15 specific instructions and guidelines concerning the nature and dollar value 16 of all property, including firearms, to be included in the confiscation 17 report and forwarded to the office of the local prosecuting attorney and the 18 director under this subsection. 19 (k)(1)(A) The prosecuting attorney shall initiate forfeiture 20 proceedings by filing a complaint with the circuit clerk of the county where 21 the property was seized and by serving the complaint on all known owners and 22 interest holders of the seized property in accordance with the Arkansas Rules 23 of Civil Procedure. 24 (B) The complaint may be based on in rem or in personam 25 jurisdiction but shall not be filed to avoid the distribution requirements 26 set forth in subdivision (l)(1) of this section. 27 (C) The prosecuting attorney shall mail a copy of the 28 complaint to the director within five (5) calendar days after filing the 29 complaint. 30 (2)(A) The complaint shall include a copy of the confiscation 31 report and shall be filed within sixty (60) days after receiving a copy of 32 the confiscation report from the seizing law enforcement agency. 33 (B) In a case involving real property, the complaint shall 34 be filed within sixty (60) days of the defendant's conviction on the charge 35 giving rise to the forfeiture. 36 SB455 33 03/13/2025 1:38:51 PM JMB314 (3)(A) The prosecuting attorney may file the complaint after the 1 expiration of the time only if the complaint is accompanied by a statement of 2 good cause for the late filing. 3 (B) However, the complaint shall not be filed more than 4 one hundred twenty (120) days after either the date of the seizure or, in a 5 case involving real property, the date of the defendant's conviction. 6 (C)(i) If the circuit court determines that good cause has 7 not been established, the circuit court shall order that the seized property 8 be returned to the owner or interest holder. 9 (ii) In addition, items seized but not subject to 10 forfeiture under this section or subject to disposition under law or the 11 Arkansas Rules of Criminal Procedure may be ordered returned to the owner or 12 interest holder. 13 (iii) If the owner or interest holder cannot be 14 determined, the court may order disposition of the property. 15 (4) Within the time set forth in the Arkansas Rules of Civil 16 Procedure, the owner or interest holder of the seized property shall file 17 with the circuit clerk a verified answer to the complaint that shall include: 18 (A) A statement describing the seized property and the 19 owner's interest or interest holder's interest in the seized property with 20 supporting documents to establish the owner's interest or interest holder's 21 interest; 22 (B) A certification by the owner or interest holder 23 stating that he or she has read the document and that it has not been filed 24 for an improper purpose; 25 (C) A statement setting forth any defense to forfeiture; 26 and 27 (D) The address at which the owner or interest holder will 28 accept mail. 29 (5)(A) If the owner or interest holder fails to file an answer, 30 the prosecuting attorney may move for default judgment under the Arkansas 31 Rules of Civil Procedure. 32 (B)(i) If a timely answer has been filed, the prosecuting 33 attorney has the burden of proving by a preponderance of the evidence that 34 the seized property should be forfeited. 35 (ii) After the prosecuting attorney has presented 36 SB455 34 03/13/2025 1:38:51 PM JMB314 proof, an owner or interest holder of the property seized is allowed to 1 present evidence showing why the seized property should not be forfeited. 2 (iii) If the circuit court determines that grounds 3 for forfeiting the seized property exist and that a defense to forfeiture has 4 not been established by the owner or interest holder, the circuit court shall 5 enter an order under this section. However, if the circuit court determines 6 either that the prosecuting attorney has failed to establish that grounds for 7 forfeiting the seized property exist or that the owner or interest holder has 8 established a defense to forfeiture, the court shall order that the seized 9 property be immediately returned to the owner or interest holder. 10 (l)(1) If the circuit court having jurisdiction over the seized 11 property finds upon a hearing by a preponderance of the evidence that grounds 12 for a forfeiture exist under this subchapter, the circuit court shall enter 13 an order: 14 (A) To permit the law enforcement agency or prosecuting 15 attorney to retain the seized property for law enforcement or prosecutorial 16 purposes, subject to the following provisions: 17 (i)(a) Seized property may not be retained for 18 official use for more than three (3) years, unless the circuit court finds 19 that the seized property has been used for law enforcement or prosecutorial 20 purposes and authorizes continued use for those purposes on an annual basis. 21 (b) At the end of the retention period, the 22 seized property shall be sold and eighty percent (80%) of the proceeds shall 23 be deposited into the tobacco control fund of the retaining law enforcement 24 agency or prosecuting attorney, and twenty percent (20%) of the proceeds 25 shall be deposited into the State Treasury as special revenues to be credited 26 to the Special State Assets Forfeiture Fund. 27 (c) The retaining law enforcement agency or 28 prosecuting attorney may sell the retained seized property during the time 29 allowed for retention. However, the proceeds of the sale shall be distributed 30 as set forth in subdivision (l)(1)(A)(i)(b) of this section; 31 (ii) If the circuit court determines that retained 32 seized property has been used for personal use or by non -law enforcement 33 personnel for non-law enforcement purposes, the circuit court shall order the 34 seized property to be sold under § 5 -5-101(e) and (f), and the proceeds shall 35 be deposited into the State Treasury as special revenues to be credited to 36 SB455 35 03/13/2025 1:38:51 PM JMB314 the Special State Assets Forfeiture Fund; 1 (iii)(a) A law enforcement agency may use 2 forfeited property or money if the circuit court's order specifies that the 3 forfeited property or money is forfeited to the prosecuting attorney, 4 sheriff, chief of police, Division of Arkansas State Police, director, or 5 Arkansas Highway Police Division of the Arkansas Department of 6 Transportation. 7 (b) After the order, the prosecuting attorney, 8 sheriff, chief of police, Division of Arkansas State Police, director, or 9 Arkansas Highway Police Division of the Arkansas Department of Transportation 10 shall maintain an inventory of the forfeited property or money, be 11 accountable for the forfeited property or money, and be subject to 12 subdivision (j)(5) of this section with respect to the forfeited property or 13 money; 14 (iv)(a) An aircraft is forfeited to the office 15 of the director and may be used only for tobacco, vapor product, alternative 16 nicotine product, or e -liquid product smuggling interdiction efforts within 17 the discretion of the director. 18 (b) However, if the director determines that 19 the aircraft should be sold, the proceeds of the sale shall be distributed as 20 set forth in subdivision (l)(1)(A)(i)(b) of this section; 21 (v) A firearm not retained for official use shall be 22 disposed of in accordance with state and federal law; and 23 (vi) A tobacco product, vapor product, alternative 24 nicotine product, or e -liquid product shall be destroyed pursuant to a court 25 order; 26 (B)(i) To sell seized property that is not required by law 27 to be destroyed and that is not harmful to the public. 28 (ii) Seized property described in subdivision 29 (l)(1)(B)(i) of this section shall be sold at a public sale by the retaining 30 law enforcement agency or prosecuting attorney under § 5 -5-101(e) and (f); or 31 (C) To transfer a motor vehicle to a school district for 32 use in a driver education course. 33 (2) Disposition of forfeited property under this subsection is 34 subject to the need to retain the forfeited property as evidence in any 35 related proceeding. 36 SB455 36 03/13/2025 1:38:51 PM JMB314 (3) Within three (3) business days after the entry of the order, 1 the circuit clerk shall forward to the director copies of the confiscation 2 report, the circuit court's order, and other documentation detailing the 3 disposition of the seized property. 4 (m)(1)(A) Subject to subdivision (j)(5) of this section, the proceeds 5 of sales conducted under this section and moneys forfeited or obtained by 6 judgment or settlement under this subchapter shall be deposited and 7 distributed in the manner provided in this subsection. 8 (B) Moneys received from a federal forfeiture for a 9 violation of this subchapter shall be deposited and distributed under this 10 section. 11 (2)(A) The proceeds of a sale and moneys forfeited or obtained 12 by judgment or settlement under this subchapter shall be deposited into the 13 asset forfeiture fund of the prosecuting attorney and is subject to the 14 following provisions: 15 (i) If, during a calendar year, the aggregate amount 16 of moneys deposited into the asset forfeiture fund exceeds twenty thousand 17 dollars ($20,000) per county, the prosecuting attorney, within fourteen (14) 18 days after that time, shall notify the circuit judges in the judicial 19 district and the director; 20 (ii) Subsequent to the notification set forth in this 21 section, twenty percent (20%) of the proceeds of an additional sale and 22 additional moneys forfeited or obtained by judgment or settlement under this 23 subchapter in the same calendar year shall be deposited into the State 24 Treasury as special revenues to be credited to the Special State Assets 25 Forfeiture Fund, and the remainder shall be deposited into the asset 26 forfeiture fund of the prosecuting attorney; 27 (iii) Failure by the prosecuting attorney to comply 28 with the notification requirement set forth in this section renders the 29 prosecuting attorney and an entity eligible to receive forfeited moneys or 30 property from the prosecuting attorney ineligible to receive forfeited moneys 31 or property, except as provided in this section; and 32 (iv) Twenty percent (20%) of moneys in excess of 33 twenty thousand dollars ($20,000) that have been retained but not reported as 34 required by this section are subject to recovery for deposit into the Special 35 State Assets Forfeiture Fund. 36 SB455 37 03/13/2025 1:38:51 PM JMB314 (B) The prosecuting attorney shall administer expenditures 1 from the asset forfeiture fund, which is subject to audit by Arkansas 2 Legislative Audit. Moneys distributed from the asset forfeiture fund shall be 3 used only for law enforcement and prosecutorial purposes. Moneys in the asset 4 forfeiture fund shall be distributed in the following order: 5 (i) For the satisfaction of a bona fide security 6 interest or lien; 7 (ii) For payment of a proper expense of the 8 proceeding for forfeiture and sale, including expenses of seizure, 9 maintenance of custody, advertising, and court costs; 10 (iii) Any balance under three hundred fifty thousand 11 dollars ($350,000) shall be distributed proportionally so as to reflect 12 generally the contribution of the appropriate local or state law enforcement 13 or prosecutorial agency's participation in any activity that led to the 14 seizure or forfeiture of the property or deposit of moneys under this 15 subchapter; and 16 (iv) Any balance over three hundred fifty thousand 17 dollars ($350,000) shall be forwarded to the director to be transferred to 18 the State Treasury for deposit into the Special State Assets Forfeiture Fund 19 for distribution under this section. 20 (C)(i) For a forfeiture in an amount greater than three 21 hundred fifty thousand dollars ($350,000) from which expenses are paid for a 22 proceeding for forfeiture and sale under this section, an itemized accounting 23 of the expenses shall be delivered to the director within ten (10) calendar 24 days after the distribution of the funds. 25 (ii) The itemized accounting shall include the 26 expenses paid, to whom paid, and for what purposes the expenses were paid. 27 (3)(A) Moneys received by a prosecuting attorney or law 28 enforcement agency from a federal forfeiture for a violation of this 29 subchapter shall be deposited and maintained in a separate account. 30 (B) However, a balance over three hundred fifty thousand 31 dollars ($350,000) shall be distributed as required under this section. 32 (4) Other moneys shall not be maintained in the account except 33 for interest income generated by the account. 34 (5) Moneys in the account shall only be used for law enforcement 35 and prosecutorial purposes consistent with governing federal law. 36 SB455 38 03/13/2025 1:38:51 PM JMB314 (6) The account is subject to audit by Arkansas Legislative 1 Audit. 2 (7) A balance over three hundred fifty thousand dollars 3 ($350,000) shall be transferred to the State Treasury for deposit into the 4 Special State Assets Forfeiture Fund in which it shall be maintained 5 separately and distributed consistently with governing federal law and upon 6 the advice of the director. 7 (n) In personam jurisdiction may be based on a person's presence in 8 the state or on his or her conduct in the state, as set out in § 16 -4-101(C), 9 and is subject to the following additional provisions: 10 (1) A temporary restraining order under this section may be 11 entered ex parte on application of the state upon a showing that: 12 (A) There is probable cause to believe that the property 13 with respect to which the order is sought is subject to forfeiture under this 14 section; and 15 (B) Notice of the action would jeopardize the availability 16 of the property for forfeiture; 17 (2)(A) Notice of the entry of a temporary restraining order and 18 an opportunity for hearing shall be afforded to a person known to have an 19 interest in the property. 20 (B) The hearing shall be held at the earliest possible 21 date consistent with Rule 65 of the Arkansas Rules of Civil Procedure and is 22 limited to the issues of whether: 23 (i) There is a probability that the state will 24 prevail on the issue of forfeiture and that failure to enter the temporary 25 restraining order will result in the property's being destroyed, conveyed, 26 alienated, encumbered, disposed of, received, removed from the jurisdiction 27 of the circuit court, concealed, or otherwise made unavailable for 28 forfeiture; and 29 (ii) The need to preserve the availability of 30 property through the entry of the requested temporary restraining order 31 outweighs the hardship on an owner or interest holder against whom the 32 temporary restraining order is to be entered; 33 (3) The state has the burden of proof by a preponderance of the 34 evidence to show that the defendant's property is subject to forfeiture; 35 (4)(A) On a determination of liability of a person for conduct 36 SB455 39 03/13/2025 1:38:51 PM JMB314 giving rise to forfeiture under this section, the circuit court shall enter a 1 judgment of forfeiture of the property subject to forfeiture as alleged in 2 the complaint and may authorize the prosecuting attorney or a law enforcement 3 officer to seize property subject to forfeiture under this section not 4 previously seized or not then under seizure. 5 (B) The order of forfeiture shall be consistent with 6 subsection (l) of this section. 7 (C) In connection with the judgment, on application of the 8 state, the circuit court may enter an appropriate order to protect the 9 interest of the state in property ordered forfeited; and 10 (5) Subsequent to the finding of liability and order of 11 forfeiture, the following procedures apply: 12 (A) The attorney for the state shall give notice of 13 pending forfeiture in the manner provided in Rule 4 of the Arkansas Rules of 14 Civil Procedure to an owner or interest holder who has not previously been 15 given notice; 16 (B) An owner of or interest holder in property that has 17 been ordered forfeited and whose claim is not precluded may file a claim 18 within thirty (30) days after initial notice of pending forfeiture or after 19 notice under Rule 4 of the Arkansas Rules of Civil Procedure, whichever is 20 earlier; and 21 (C) The circuit court may amend the in personam order of 22 forfeiture if the circuit court determines that a claimant has established 23 that he or she has an interest in the property and that the interest is 24 exempt under this section. 25 (o) The circuit court shall order the forfeiture of other property of 26 a claimant or defendant up to the value of the claimant's or defendant's 27 property found by the circuit court to be subject to forfeiture under this 28 section if any of the forfeitable property had remained under the control or 29 custody of the claimant or defendant and: 30 (1) Cannot be located; 31 (2) Was transferred or conveyed to, sold to, or deposited with a 32 third party; 33 (3) Is beyond the jurisdiction of the circuit court; 34 (4) Was substantially diminished in value while not in the 35 actual physical custody of the seizing law enforcement agency; 36 SB455 40 03/13/2025 1:38:51 PM JMB314 (5) Was commingled with other property that cannot be divided 1 without difficulty; or 2 (6) Is subject to interest exempted from forfeiture under this 3 subchapter. 4 (p)(1) There is created on the books of law enforcement agencies and 5 prosecuting attorneys a tobacco control fund. 6 (2) The fund shall consist of moneys obtained under this section 7 and other revenue as may be provided by law or ordinance. 8 (3) Moneys in the tobacco control fund shall be appropriated on 9 a continuing basis and are not subject to the Revenue Stabilization Law, § 10 19-5-101 et seq. 11 (4)(A) The fund shall be used for law enforcement and 12 prosecutorial purposes. 13 (B) Each prosecuting attorney shall submit to the Director 14 of Arkansas Tobacco Control on or before June 30 of each year a report 15 detailing moneys received and expenditures made from the tobacco control fund 16 during the preceding twelve -month period. 17 (5) The law enforcement agencies and prosecuting attorneys shall 18 submit to the director on or before June 30 of each year a report detailing 19 any moneys received and expenditures made from the tobacco control fund 20 during the preceding twelve -month period. 21 (6) Moneys from the tobacco control fund may not supplant other 22 local, state, or federal funds. 23 (7) The tobacco control fund is subject to audit by Arkansas 24 Legislative Audit. 25 26 SECTION 10. Arkansas Code § 26 -57-255(g)(3), effective until the 27 contingency in Acts 2023, No. 629, § 17, is met, concerning the powers and 28 duties of the Arkansas Tobacco Control Board, is amended to read as follows: 29 (3)(A) Conduct public hearings when appropriate regarding a 30 permit authorized under this subchapter or in violation of this subchapter, 31 the Unfair Cigarette Sales Act, § 4 -75-701 et seq., § 5-27-227, § 20-56-501 32 et seq., or any other federal, state, or local statute, ordinance, rule, or 33 regulation concerning the sale of tobacco products, vapor products, 34 alternative nicotine products, or e -liquid products to minors , or the rules 35 promulgated by Arkansas Tobacco Control. 36 SB455 41 03/13/2025 1:38:51 PM JMB314 (B) After notice and hearing held in accordance with the 1 Arkansas Administrative Procedure Act, § 25 -15-201 et seq., if the board 2 finds a violation of this subchapter, the Unfair Cigarette Sales Act, § 4 -75-3 701 et seq., § 20-56-501 et seq., or the rules promulgated by Arkansas 4 Tobacco Control, the board may suspend or revoke any or all permits issued by 5 the director to any person. 6 (C) The board may levy a civil penalty in an amount not to 7 exceed five thousand dollars ($5,000) one thousand dollars ($1,000) for each 8 violation against a person found to be in violation of this subchapter, the 9 Unfair Cigarette Sales Act, § 4 -75-701 et seq., § 20-56-501 et seq., or the 10 rules promulgated by Arkansas Tobacco Control. 11 (D) Each day of a violation is a separate violation. 12 (E) A civil penalty under subdivision (g)(3)(C) of this 13 section is in addition to any penalties levied by the board under § 26 -57-14 248. 15 (F) In conducting a hearing under this subdivision (g)(3), 16 the board may examine or cause to be examined under oath any witness and the 17 books and records of a permitted person or other person; 18 19 SECTION 11. Arkansas Code § 26 -57-255, effective if the contingency in 20 Acts 2023, No. 629, § 17, is met, is repealed. 21 26-57-255. Arkansas Tobacco Control Board — Creation — Definition.22 (a) There is created the Arkansas Tobacco Control Board to consist of 23 the following eight (8) members appointed by the Governor: 24 (1) Two (2) members of the board shall be wholesalers of tobacco 25 products, vapor products, alternative nicotine products, or e -liquid 26 products; 27 (2) Two (2) members of the board shall be retailers of tobacco 28 products, vapor products, alternative nicotine products, or e -liquid 29 products; and 30 (3) Four (4) members of the board shall be members of the public 31 at large who are not public employees or officials, at least one (1) of whom 32 shall be an African-American, and two (2) of whom shall be appointed by the 33 Governor after consulting the Arkansas Medical Society, Inc. and subject to 34 confirmation by the Senate. 35 (b) The Governor shall designate which member of the board shall act 36 SB455 42 03/13/2025 1:38:51 PM JMB314 as chair and that person shall serve as chair for two (2) years unless his or 1 her membership on the board ceases prior to the end of the two -year period. 2 (c)(1) All members of the board shall be residents of the State of 3 Arkansas and confirmed by the Senate. 4 (2) The term of office shall be five (5) years. 5 (d)(1) A minimum of five (5) members is required for a quorum. 6 (2)(A) All action by the board shall be by a majority vote of 7 the board members present at the regular or special meeting, and the board 8 may take no official action in connection with a matter except at a regular 9 or special meeting. 10 (B) In the event of a tie vote of the members of the 11 board, the Director of Arkansas Tobacco Control may cast the deciding vote. 12 (e) A person who is not a citizen of the United States and who has not 13 resided in the State of Arkansas for at least two (2) consecutive years 14 immediately preceding the date of appointment shall not be appointed to the 15 board. 16 (f) Each member of the board and the director shall take and subscribe 17 to an oath that he or she will support and enforce this subchapter, the 18 tobacco control laws of this state, the Arkansas Constitution, and the United 19 States Constitution. 20 (g) The board shall: 21 (1) Act as the adjudicatory body for Arkansas Tobacco Control; 22 (2) Have responsibility for approving the issuance, suspension, 23 and revocation of the permits enumerated in § 26 -57-219; 24 (3)(A) Conduct public hearings when appropriate regarding a 25 permit authorized under this subchapter or in violation of this subchapter, 26 the Unfair Cigarette Sales Act, § 4 -75-701 et seq., § 5-27-227, § 20-56-401 27 et seq., or any other federal, state, or local statute, ordinance, rule, or 28 regulation concerning the sale of tobacco products, vapor products, 29 alternative nicotine products, e -liquid products, or hemp -derived products to 30 minors or the rules promulgated by Arkansas Tobacco Control. 31 (B) After notice and hearing held in accordance with the 32 Arkansas Administrative Procedure Act, § 25 -15-201 et seq., if the board 33 finds a violation of this subchapter, the Unfair Cigarette Sales Act, § 4 -75-34 701 et seq., § 20-56-401 et seq., or the rules promulgated by Arkansas 35 Tobacco Control, the board may suspend or revoke any or all permits issued by 36 SB455 43 03/13/2025 1:38:51 PM JMB314 the director to any person. 1 (C) The board may levy a civil penalty in an amount not to 2 exceed five thousand dollars ($5,000) for each violation against a person 3 found to be in violation of this subchapter, the Unfair Cigarette Sales Act, 4 § 4-75-701 et seq., § 20-56-401 et seq., or the rules promulgated by Arkansas 5 Tobacco Control. 6 (D) Each day of a violation is a separate violation. 7 (E) A civil penalty under subdivision (g)(3)(C) of this 8 section is in addition to any penalties levied by the board under § 26 -57-9 248. 10 (F) In conducting a hearing under this subdivision (g)(3), 11 the board may examine or cause to be examined under oath any witness and the 12 books and records of a permitted person or other person; 13 (4) When requested by the written petition of at least three (3) 14 interested parties, conduct public hearings to receive testimony regarding 15 the facts relevant to the issuance of a permit under this subchapter; and 16 (5)(A) Not have authority in criminal prosecutions or the 17 assessment or collection of any taxes. 18 (B) However, the board shall refuse to approve the 19 issuance or renewal of a permit issued by the director for the failure to pay 20 taxes or fees imposed on tobacco products or any permit fees imposed under 21 this subchapter or any other state or local taxes. 22 (h)(1) The board may assess penalties for a violation of § 5 -27-227 23 according to the following schedule: 24 (A) For a first violation within a forty -eight-month 25 period, a civil penalty not to exceed two hundred fifty dollars ($250); 26 (B) For a second violation within a forty -eight-month 27 period, a civil penalty not to exceed five hundred dollars ($500) and 28 suspension of the permit enumerated in § 26 -57-219 for a period not to exceed 29 two (2) days; 30 (C) For a third violation within a forty -eight-month 31 period, a civil penalty not to exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000) and 32 suspension of the permit enumerated in § 26 -57-219 for a period not to exceed 33 seven (7) days; 34 (D) For a fourth or subsequent violation within a forty -35 eight-month period, a civil penalty not to exceed two thousand dollars 36 SB455 44 03/13/2025 1:38:51 PM JMB314 ($2,000) and suspension of the permit enumerated in § 26 -57-219 for a period 1 not to exceed fourteen (14) days; and 2 (E) For a fifth or subsequent violation within a forty -3 eight-month period, in addition to the other penalties provided under this 4 subsection, the permit enumerated in § 26 -57-219 may be revoked. 5 (2)(A) A penalty under this subsection shall not be imposed on a 6 retailer or an agent or employee of a retailer who can establish an 7 affirmative defense that before the date of the violation the retailer or 8 agent or employee of the retailer furnishing the tobacco products, vapor 9 products, alternative nicotine products, e -liquid products, or cigarette 10 papers reasonably relied on proof of age that identified the person receiving 11 the tobacco products, vapor products, alternative nicotine products, e -liquid 12 products, or cigarette papers as not being a minor. 13 (B) As used in this subsection, “proof of age” means valid 14 documentation issued by a governmental agency containing the person's 15 photograph, date of birth, and an expiration date. 16 (3)(A) For a corporation or business with more than one (1) 17 retail location, to determine the number of accumulated violations for 18 purposes of the penalty schedule stated in this subsection, violations of § 19 5-27-227 by one (1) retail location shall not be accumulated against other 20 retail locations of that same corporation or business. 21 (B) For a retail location, for purposes of the penalty 22 schedule stated in this subsection, violations accumulated and assessed 23 against a prior owner of the retail location shall not be accumulated against 24 a new owner of the same retail location unless approved by the board. 25 26 SECTION 12. Arkansas Code § 26 -57-256(a)(2) and (3), effective until 27 the contingency in Acts 2023, No. 629, § 17, is met, concerning the powers of 28 Arkansas Tobacco Control, are amended to read as follows: 29 (2)(A) Receive applications for and issue, refuse, suspend, and 30 revoke permits listed in § 26 -57-219 and § 20-56-501 et seq. 31 (B) Arkansas Tobacco Control shall refuse to issue or 32 renew any permits issued by the Director of Arkansas Tobacco Control for the 33 failure to pay: 34 (i) Any applicable taxes or fees imposed on tobacco 35 products,; 36 SB455 45 03/13/2025 1:38:51 PM JMB314 (ii) Permit permit fees imposed under this 1 subchapter and § 20-56-501 et seq.;, or 2 (iii) Any any other state or local taxes; 3 (3) Prescribe forms of applications for permits under this 4 subchapter and § 20-56-501 et seq; 5 6 SECTION 13. Arkansas Code § 26 -57-256, effective if the contingency in 7 Acts 2023, No. 629, § 17, is met, is repealed. 8 26-57-256. Arkansas Tobacco Control — Powers. 9 (a) Arkansas Tobacco Control shall: 10 (1) Promulgate rules for the proper enforcement and 11 implementation of this subchapter and the Unfair Cigarette Sales Act, § 4 -75-12 701 et seq.; 13 (2)(A) Receive applications for and issue, refuse, suspend, and 14 revoke permits listed in § 26 -57-219 and § 20-56-401 et seq. 15 (B) Arkansas Tobacco Control shall refuse to issue or 16 renew any permits issued by the Director of Arkansas Tobacco Control for the 17 failure to pay: 18 (i) Any applicable taxes or fees imposed on tobacco 19 products; 20 (ii) Permit fees imposed under this subchapter or on 21 hemp-derived products under § 20 -56-401 et seq.; or 22 (iii) Other state or local taxes; 23 (3) Prescribe forms of applications for permits under this 24 subchapter and § 20-56-401 et seq.; 25 (4)(A) Cooperate with the Revenue Division of the Department of 26 Finance and Administration in the enforcement of the tax laws affecting the 27 sale of tobacco products in this state and in the enforcement of all other 28 state and local tax laws. 29 (B) To facilitate efforts to cooperate with the division 30 concerning the enforcement of all other state and local tax laws, Arkansas 31 Tobacco Control shall immediately require that the following additional 32 information be provided by all applicants for permit issuance or renewal: 33 (i) Federal tax identification numbers issued by the 34 Internal Revenue Service; 35 (ii) Social Security numbers; and 36 SB455 46 03/13/2025 1:38:51 PM JMB314 (iii) State sales tax account numbers assigned by the 1 Department of Finance and Administration, if applicable. 2 (C)(i) Each year Arkansas Tobacco Control shall provide a 3 list of all applicants for the issuance or renewal of all tobacco products, 4 vapor product, alternative nicotine product, or e -liquid product permits to 5 the Secretary of the Department of Finance and Administration. 6 (ii) This list shall contain the identifying 7 information required by subdivision (a)(4)(B) of this section as well as the 8 name of the permittee and the permittee's current business address; 9 (5)(A) Collect civil penalties assessed by the Arkansas Tobacco 10 Control Board under § 26 -57-255. 11 (B) Unless the civil penalty is paid within fifteen (15) 12 days following the date for an appeal from the order, the director shall have 13 the power to institute a civil action in the Pulaski County Circuit Court to 14 recover the civil penalties assessed; and 15 (6)(A) Provide notice to the retail location of an alleged 16 violation of § 5-27-227 within ten (10) days of the alleged violation. 17 (B) The notice required under subdivision (a)(6)(A) of 18 this section shall contain the date and time of the alleged violation. 19 (b) Any tobacco products, vapor products, alternative nicotine 20 products, e-liquid products, hemp -derived products as defined in § 20 -56-402, 21 or cigarette papers found in the possession of a minor may be confiscated and 22 destroyed. 23 (c) Except as otherwise provided by law, the penalties collected under 24 this section shall be deposited into the State Treasury. 25 26 SECTION 14. Arkansas Code § 26 -57-256(b), effective until the 27 contingency in Acts 2023, No. 629, § 17, is met, concerning the powers of 28 Arkansas Tobacco Control, is amended to read as follows: 29 (b) Any tobacco products, vapor products, alternative nicotine 30 products, e-liquid products, hemp products as defined in § 20 -56-501, or 31 cigarette papers found in the possession of a minor may be confiscated and 32 destroyed. 33 34 SECTION 15. Uncodified Section 17 of Acts 2023, No. 629, which 35 reflects changes to the references to "Sections 6 -13", "Sections 6-14", and 36 SB455 47 03/13/2025 1:38:51 PM JMB314 "Sections 2-5" in Acts 2023, No. 629, §§ 16 and 17 made by the Arkansas Code 1 Revision Commission, is repealed. 2 SECTION 17. Contingent effective date. 3 Sections 6-14 [8-16] of this act shall become effective only upon the 4 certification of the Arkansas Attorney General that the State of Arkansas is 5 currently enjoined from enforcing Sections 2 -5 [2-7] of this act relating to 6 delta-8 tetrahydrocannabinol and delta -10 tetrahyrdocannabinol, but no 7 earlier than August 1, 2023. 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36