Arizona 2024 2024 Regular Session

Arizona House Bill HB2570 Comm Sub / Analysis

Filed 04/04/2024

                      	HB 2570 
Initials PB 	Page 1 	Transmitted 
 
ARIZONA HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
Fifty-sixth Legislature 
Second Regular Session 
House: COM DP 8-1-1-0 | 3
rd
 Read 33-26-0-0-1 
 
HB 2570: planning; home design; restrictions; prohibition (Substituted for 
SB 1112) 
Sponsor: Representative Biasiucci, LD 30 
Transmitted to the Governor 
Overview 
Creates municipal prohibitions relating to home designs and single-family home lot sizes. 
History 
Pursuant to A.R.S. § 9-462.01, the legislative body of any municipality by ordinance, to 
conserve and promote the public health, safety and general welfare, may: 
1) regulate the use of buildings, structures and land between agriculture residence, industry 
and business; 
2) regulate the location, height, bulk, number of stories and size of buildings and structures, 
the size and use of lots, yards, courts and other open spaces, the percentage of a lot that 
may be occupied by a building or structure, access to incident solar energy and the 
intensity of land use; 
3) establish requirements for off-street parking and loading; 
4) establish and maintain building setback lines; and 
5) establish floodplain and age-specific community zoning districts and districts of historical 
significance. 
A municipal planning agency cannot require as part of a subdivision regulation or zoning 
ordinance that a subdivider or developer establish an association.  A subdivider or develop 
cannot be penalized because a real estate subdivision or development does not include a 
planned community. A municipality may require a subdivider or developer to establish an 
association to maintain private, common or community owned improvements that are 
approved and installed as part of a preliminary plat, final plat or specific plat.  A municipality 
cannot require that an association be formed or operated other than for the maintenance of 
common areas or community owned property. (A.R.S. § 9-461.15) 
Provisions 
1. Prevents a municipality from interfering with a home buyer's right to choose the home 
design features, amenities, structure, floor plan and interior and exterior design. (Sec. 1) 
2. Prohibits a municipality from requiring: 
a) a homeowners' association, condominium association or any other association; 
b) a shared feature or amenity that wo uld require a homeowners' association, 
condominium association or any other association to maintain or operate the feature 
or amenity, unless necessary for stormwater management; 
c) screening, walls or fences; or 
☐ Prop 105 (45 votes)     ☐ Prop 108 (40 votes)      ☐ Emergency (40 votes) ☐ Fiscal Note    	HB 2570 
Initials PB 	Page 2 	Transmitted 
d) private streets or roads. (Sec. 1) 
3. Stipulates property owners may voluntarily form or establish a homeowners' association, 
condominium association or any other association. (Sec. 1) 
4. Asserts the planning and home design prohibitions do not supersede applicable building 
codes, fire codes or public health and safety regulations. (Sec. 1) 
5. Applies the municipal prohibitions relating to planning and home design prospectively to 
constructed developments. (Sec. 1) 
6. Prohibits municipalities from adopting or enforcing any code, ordinance, regulation or 
other requirement establishing: 
a) minimum lot sizes that are greater than 1,500 square feet for new developments that 
are five or more acres in size and that will be platted and located in an area zoned for 
single-family homes; 
b) minimum square footage or dimensions for a single-family home; 
c) maximum or minimum lot coverage for a single-family home and any accessory 
structures; 
d) minimum building setbacks for a single-family home that are greater than five feet 
from the side lot lines and ten feet from the front and rear lot lines; or 
e) design, architectural or aesthetic elements for a single-family home except for a 
single-family home within an area that is designated as a district of historical 
significance or as a historic on the national register of historic places. (Sec. 1) 
7. Asserts the prohibitions relating to lot sizes and setbacks do not supersede applicable 
building codes, fire codes or public health safety regulations. (Sec. 1) 
8. Applies the prohibitions relating to lot sizes and setbacks prospectively to constructed 
developments in a municipality with a population of more than 70,000 persons that is 
designated as an urban area or in a municipality that is located on tribal land. (Sec. 1) 
9. Includes language relating to Legislative findings and determinations regarding housing 
shortage and property rights. (Sec. 1) 
10. Preempts a property owner's right to use the owner's property from further regulation by 
a municipality. (Sec. 1) 
11. Cites this Act as the Arizona Starter Homes Act. (Sec. 2)