California 2019-2020 Regular Session

California Assembly Bill AB493 Compare Versions

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1-Assembly Bill No. 493 CHAPTER 775 An act to add Article 2.7 (commencing with Section 218) to Chapter 2 of Part 1 of Division 1 of Title 1 of the Education Code, relating to teachers. [ Approved by Governor October 12, 2019. Filed with Secretary of State October 12, 2019. ] LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGESTAB 493, Gloria. Teachers: lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, and questioning pupil resources and training.(1) Existing law establishes the system of public elementary and secondary schools in this state and provides for the establishment of local educational agencies to operate these schools and provide instruction to pupils. Existing law states the policy of the State of California to afford all persons in public schools, regardless of their disability, gender, gender identity, gender expression, nationality, race or ethnicity, religion, sexual orientation, or any other specified characteristic, equal rights and opportunities in the educational institutions of the state.This bill would encourage each school operated by a school district or county office of education and each charter school to use resources developed by the State Department of Education to provide training at least once every 2 years to teachers and other certificated employees at that school that serve pupils in grades 7 to 12, inclusive, and to other certificated employees at that school, on schoolsite and community resources for the support of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, and questioning (LGBTQ) pupils, and strategies to increase support for LGBTQ pupils and thereby improve overall school climate, as specified. The bill, no later than July 1, 2021, would require the State Department of Education to develop resources or, as appropriate, update existing resources for in-service training on schoolsite and community resources for the support of LGBTQ pupils, and strategies to increase support for LGBTQ pupils, as specified.Digest Key Vote: MAJORITY Appropriation: NO Fiscal Committee: YES Local Program: NO Bill TextThe people of the State of California do enact as follows:SECTION 1. The Legislature finds and declares all of the following:(a) All pupils deserve and need safe and supportive school environments in which to learn.(b) Despite much progress, California lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, and questioning (LGBTQ) pupils often face verbal, physical, and online harassment, which has significant effects on their academic achievement.(c) In the Gay Lesbian and Straight Education Networks (GLSEN) 2017 National School Climate Survey, over 70 percent of LGBTQ pupils nationwide reported being called names or threatened based on their sexual orientation, nearly one in four LGBTQ pupils reported physical harassment based on their gender expression, and over 48 percent reported cyberbullying.(d) These problems have direct effects on how pupils perform in school. GLSENs 2017 survey data shows that the average grade point average for LGBTQ pupils who experience higher levels of harassment is significantly lower than for LGBTQ pupils who experience lower levels of harassment, and that nearly 35 percent of LGBTQ pupils report missing school because they felt unsafe or uncomfortable, with over 10 percent missing four or more full days in the month immediately preceding the survey.(e) In spite of these problems, research has shown that over half of LGBTQ pupils who are harassed or assaulted in school do not report these incidents to school staff, primarily because they doubt any effective intervention will occur or because they fear that the incidents could escalate if reported.(f) Creating supportive learning environments for LGBTQ pupils improves their performance in school. Pupils in schools with peer support clubs report lower levels of victimization, are more likely to report that school personnel intervened when they witnessed harassment, and are less likely to miss school because of safety concerns.SEC. 2. Article 2.7 (commencing with Section 218) is added to Chapter 2 of Part 1 of Division 1 of Title 1 of the Education Code, to read: Article 2.7. Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, Queer, and Questioning Pupil Resources218. (a) (1) No later than July 1, 2021, the department shall develop resources or, as appropriate, update existing resources for in-service training on schoolsite and community resources for the support of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, and questioning (LGBTQ) pupils, and strategies to increase support for LGBTQ pupils and thereby improve overall school climate. The resources shall be designed for use in schools operated by a school district or county office of education and charter schools serving pupils in grades 7 to 12, inclusive.(2) Schools described in paragraph (1) are encouraged to use the resources developed by the department pursuant to paragraph (1) to provide training at least once every two years to teachers and other certificated employees at those schools that serve pupils in grades 7 to 12, inclusive.(b) The department shall periodically update the schoolsite and community resources for the support of LGBTQ pupils to reflect changes in law.(c) (1) As used in this section, schoolsite resources for the support of LGBTQ pupils include, but are not limited to, all of the following:(A) Peer support or affinity clubs and organizations.(B) Safe spaces for LGBTQ pupils.(C) Antibullying and harassment policies and related complaint procedures.(D) Counseling services.(E) School staff who have received antibias or other training aimed at supporting LGBTQ youth.(F) Health and other curriculum materials that are inclusive of, and relevant to, LGBTQ youth.(G) Suicide prevention policies and related procedures.(H) Policies relating to use of school facilities, including, but not limited to, bathrooms and locker rooms.(I) Policies and procedures to protect the privacy of LGBTQ pupils.(2) As used in this section, community resources for the support of LGBTQ pupils include, but are not limited to, both of the following:(A) Local community-based organizations that provide support to LGBTQ youth.(B) Local physical and mental health providers with experience in treating and supporting LGBTQ youth.
1+Enrolled September 16, 2019 Passed IN Senate September 10, 2019 Passed IN Assembly September 11, 2019 Amended IN Senate September 06, 2019 Amended IN Senate June 14, 2019 Amended IN Assembly May 16, 2019 Amended IN Assembly April 02, 2019 CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE 20192020 REGULAR SESSION Assembly Bill No. 493Introduced by Assembly Member Gloria(Coauthors: Assembly Members Bauer-Kahan, Cervantes, Eggman, Low, and ODonnell)(Coauthors: Senators Galgiani and Wiener)February 12, 2019 An act to add Article 2.7 (commencing with Section 218) to Chapter 2 of Part 1 of Division 1 of Title 1 of the Education Code, relating to teachers.LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGESTAB 493, Gloria. Teachers: lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, and questioning pupil resources and training.(1) Existing law establishes the system of public elementary and secondary schools in this state and provides for the establishment of local educational agencies to operate these schools and provide instruction to pupils. Existing law states the policy of the State of California to afford all persons in public schools, regardless of their disability, gender, gender identity, gender expression, nationality, race or ethnicity, religion, sexual orientation, or any other specified characteristic, equal rights and opportunities in the educational institutions of the state.This bill would encourage each school operated by a school district or county office of education and each charter school to use resources developed by the State Department of Education to provide training at least once every 2 years to teachers and other certificated employees at that school that serve pupils in grades 7 to 12, inclusive, and to other certificated employees at that school, on schoolsite and community resources for the support of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, and questioning (LGBTQ) pupils, and strategies to increase support for LGBTQ pupils and thereby improve overall school climate, as specified. The bill, no later than July 1, 2021, would require the State Department of Education to develop resources or, as appropriate, update existing resources for in-service training on schoolsite and community resources for the support of LGBTQ pupils, and strategies to increase support for LGBTQ pupils, as specified.Digest Key Vote: MAJORITY Appropriation: NO Fiscal Committee: YES Local Program: NO Bill TextThe people of the State of California do enact as follows:SECTION 1. The Legislature finds and declares all of the following:(a) All pupils deserve and need safe and supportive school environments in which to learn.(b) Despite much progress, California lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, and questioning (LGBTQ) pupils often face verbal, physical, and online harassment, which has significant effects on their academic achievement.(c) In the Gay Lesbian and Straight Education Networks (GLSEN) 2017 National School Climate Survey, over 70 percent of LGBTQ pupils nationwide reported being called names or threatened based on their sexual orientation, nearly one in four LGBTQ pupils reported physical harassment based on their gender expression, and over 48 percent reported cyberbullying.(d) These problems have direct effects on how pupils perform in school. GLSENs 2017 survey data shows that the average grade point average for LGBTQ pupils who experience higher levels of harassment is significantly lower than for LGBTQ pupils who experience lower levels of harassment, and that nearly 35 percent of LGBTQ pupils report missing school because they felt unsafe or uncomfortable, with over 10 percent missing four or more full days in the month immediately preceding the survey.(e) In spite of these problems, research has shown that over half of LGBTQ pupils who are harassed or assaulted in school do not report these incidents to school staff, primarily because they doubt any effective intervention will occur or because they fear that the incidents could escalate if reported.(f) Creating supportive learning environments for LGBTQ pupils improves their performance in school. Pupils in schools with peer support clubs report lower levels of victimization, are more likely to report that school personnel intervened when they witnessed harassment, and are less likely to miss school because of safety concerns.SEC. 2. Article 2.7 (commencing with Section 218) is added to Chapter 2 of Part 1 of Division 1 of Title 1 of the Education Code, to read: Article 2.7. Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, Queer, and Questioning Pupil Resources218. (a) (1) No later than July 1, 2021, the department shall develop resources or, as appropriate, update existing resources for in-service training on schoolsite and community resources for the support of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, and questioning (LGBTQ) pupils, and strategies to increase support for LGBTQ pupils and thereby improve overall school climate. The resources shall be designed for use in schools operated by a school district or county office of education and charter schools serving pupils in grades 7 to 12, inclusive.(2) Schools described in paragraph (1) are encouraged to use the resources developed by the department pursuant to paragraph (1) to provide training at least once every two years to teachers and other certificated employees at those schools that serve pupils in grades 7 to 12, inclusive.(b) The department shall periodically update the schoolsite and community resources for the support of LGBTQ pupils to reflect changes in law.(c) (1) As used in this section, schoolsite resources for the support of LGBTQ pupils include, but are not limited to, all of the following:(A) Peer support or affinity clubs and organizations.(B) Safe spaces for LGBTQ pupils.(C) Antibullying and harassment policies and related complaint procedures.(D) Counseling services.(E) School staff who have received antibias or other training aimed at supporting LGBTQ youth.(F) Health and other curriculum materials that are inclusive of, and relevant to, LGBTQ youth.(G) Suicide prevention policies and related procedures.(H) Policies relating to use of school facilities, including, but not limited to, bathrooms and locker rooms.(I) Policies and procedures to protect the privacy of LGBTQ pupils.(2) As used in this section, community resources for the support of LGBTQ pupils include, but are not limited to, both of the following:(A) Local community-based organizations that provide support to LGBTQ youth.(B) Local physical and mental health providers with experience in treating and supporting LGBTQ youth.
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3- Assembly Bill No. 493 CHAPTER 775 An act to add Article 2.7 (commencing with Section 218) to Chapter 2 of Part 1 of Division 1 of Title 1 of the Education Code, relating to teachers. [ Approved by Governor October 12, 2019. Filed with Secretary of State October 12, 2019. ] LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGESTAB 493, Gloria. Teachers: lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, and questioning pupil resources and training.(1) Existing law establishes the system of public elementary and secondary schools in this state and provides for the establishment of local educational agencies to operate these schools and provide instruction to pupils. Existing law states the policy of the State of California to afford all persons in public schools, regardless of their disability, gender, gender identity, gender expression, nationality, race or ethnicity, religion, sexual orientation, or any other specified characteristic, equal rights and opportunities in the educational institutions of the state.This bill would encourage each school operated by a school district or county office of education and each charter school to use resources developed by the State Department of Education to provide training at least once every 2 years to teachers and other certificated employees at that school that serve pupils in grades 7 to 12, inclusive, and to other certificated employees at that school, on schoolsite and community resources for the support of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, and questioning (LGBTQ) pupils, and strategies to increase support for LGBTQ pupils and thereby improve overall school climate, as specified. The bill, no later than July 1, 2021, would require the State Department of Education to develop resources or, as appropriate, update existing resources for in-service training on schoolsite and community resources for the support of LGBTQ pupils, and strategies to increase support for LGBTQ pupils, as specified.Digest Key Vote: MAJORITY Appropriation: NO Fiscal Committee: YES Local Program: NO
3+ Enrolled September 16, 2019 Passed IN Senate September 10, 2019 Passed IN Assembly September 11, 2019 Amended IN Senate September 06, 2019 Amended IN Senate June 14, 2019 Amended IN Assembly May 16, 2019 Amended IN Assembly April 02, 2019 CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE 20192020 REGULAR SESSION Assembly Bill No. 493Introduced by Assembly Member Gloria(Coauthors: Assembly Members Bauer-Kahan, Cervantes, Eggman, Low, and ODonnell)(Coauthors: Senators Galgiani and Wiener)February 12, 2019 An act to add Article 2.7 (commencing with Section 218) to Chapter 2 of Part 1 of Division 1 of Title 1 of the Education Code, relating to teachers.LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGESTAB 493, Gloria. Teachers: lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, and questioning pupil resources and training.(1) Existing law establishes the system of public elementary and secondary schools in this state and provides for the establishment of local educational agencies to operate these schools and provide instruction to pupils. Existing law states the policy of the State of California to afford all persons in public schools, regardless of their disability, gender, gender identity, gender expression, nationality, race or ethnicity, religion, sexual orientation, or any other specified characteristic, equal rights and opportunities in the educational institutions of the state.This bill would encourage each school operated by a school district or county office of education and each charter school to use resources developed by the State Department of Education to provide training at least once every 2 years to teachers and other certificated employees at that school that serve pupils in grades 7 to 12, inclusive, and to other certificated employees at that school, on schoolsite and community resources for the support of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, and questioning (LGBTQ) pupils, and strategies to increase support for LGBTQ pupils and thereby improve overall school climate, as specified. The bill, no later than July 1, 2021, would require the State Department of Education to develop resources or, as appropriate, update existing resources for in-service training on schoolsite and community resources for the support of LGBTQ pupils, and strategies to increase support for LGBTQ pupils, as specified.Digest Key Vote: MAJORITY Appropriation: NO Fiscal Committee: YES Local Program: NO
44
5- Assembly Bill No. 493 CHAPTER 775
5+ Enrolled September 16, 2019 Passed IN Senate September 10, 2019 Passed IN Assembly September 11, 2019 Amended IN Senate September 06, 2019 Amended IN Senate June 14, 2019 Amended IN Assembly May 16, 2019 Amended IN Assembly April 02, 2019
66
7- Assembly Bill No. 493
7+Enrolled September 16, 2019
8+Passed IN Senate September 10, 2019
9+Passed IN Assembly September 11, 2019
10+Amended IN Senate September 06, 2019
11+Amended IN Senate June 14, 2019
12+Amended IN Assembly May 16, 2019
13+Amended IN Assembly April 02, 2019
814
9- CHAPTER 775
15+ CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE 20192020 REGULAR SESSION
16+
17+ Assembly Bill
18+
19+No. 493
20+
21+Introduced by Assembly Member Gloria(Coauthors: Assembly Members Bauer-Kahan, Cervantes, Eggman, Low, and ODonnell)(Coauthors: Senators Galgiani and Wiener)February 12, 2019
22+
23+Introduced by Assembly Member Gloria(Coauthors: Assembly Members Bauer-Kahan, Cervantes, Eggman, Low, and ODonnell)(Coauthors: Senators Galgiani and Wiener)
24+February 12, 2019
1025
1126 An act to add Article 2.7 (commencing with Section 218) to Chapter 2 of Part 1 of Division 1 of Title 1 of the Education Code, relating to teachers.
12-
13- [ Approved by Governor October 12, 2019. Filed with Secretary of State October 12, 2019. ]
1427
1528 LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST
1629
1730 ## LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST
1831
1932 AB 493, Gloria. Teachers: lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, and questioning pupil resources and training.
2033
2134 (1) Existing law establishes the system of public elementary and secondary schools in this state and provides for the establishment of local educational agencies to operate these schools and provide instruction to pupils. Existing law states the policy of the State of California to afford all persons in public schools, regardless of their disability, gender, gender identity, gender expression, nationality, race or ethnicity, religion, sexual orientation, or any other specified characteristic, equal rights and opportunities in the educational institutions of the state.This bill would encourage each school operated by a school district or county office of education and each charter school to use resources developed by the State Department of Education to provide training at least once every 2 years to teachers and other certificated employees at that school that serve pupils in grades 7 to 12, inclusive, and to other certificated employees at that school, on schoolsite and community resources for the support of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, and questioning (LGBTQ) pupils, and strategies to increase support for LGBTQ pupils and thereby improve overall school climate, as specified. The bill, no later than July 1, 2021, would require the State Department of Education to develop resources or, as appropriate, update existing resources for in-service training on schoolsite and community resources for the support of LGBTQ pupils, and strategies to increase support for LGBTQ pupils, as specified.
2235
2336 (1) Existing law establishes the system of public elementary and secondary schools in this state and provides for the establishment of local educational agencies to operate these schools and provide instruction to pupils. Existing law states the policy of the State of California to afford all persons in public schools, regardless of their disability, gender, gender identity, gender expression, nationality, race or ethnicity, religion, sexual orientation, or any other specified characteristic, equal rights and opportunities in the educational institutions of the state.
2437
2538 This bill would encourage each school operated by a school district or county office of education and each charter school to use resources developed by the State Department of Education to provide training at least once every 2 years to teachers and other certificated employees at that school that serve pupils in grades 7 to 12, inclusive, and to other certificated employees at that school, on schoolsite and community resources for the support of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, and questioning (LGBTQ) pupils, and strategies to increase support for LGBTQ pupils and thereby improve overall school climate, as specified.
2639
2740 The bill, no later than July 1, 2021, would require the State Department of Education to develop resources or, as appropriate, update existing resources for in-service training on schoolsite and community resources for the support of LGBTQ pupils, and strategies to increase support for LGBTQ pupils, as specified.
2841
2942 ## Digest Key
3043
3144 ## Bill Text
3245
3346 The people of the State of California do enact as follows:SECTION 1. The Legislature finds and declares all of the following:(a) All pupils deserve and need safe and supportive school environments in which to learn.(b) Despite much progress, California lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, and questioning (LGBTQ) pupils often face verbal, physical, and online harassment, which has significant effects on their academic achievement.(c) In the Gay Lesbian and Straight Education Networks (GLSEN) 2017 National School Climate Survey, over 70 percent of LGBTQ pupils nationwide reported being called names or threatened based on their sexual orientation, nearly one in four LGBTQ pupils reported physical harassment based on their gender expression, and over 48 percent reported cyberbullying.(d) These problems have direct effects on how pupils perform in school. GLSENs 2017 survey data shows that the average grade point average for LGBTQ pupils who experience higher levels of harassment is significantly lower than for LGBTQ pupils who experience lower levels of harassment, and that nearly 35 percent of LGBTQ pupils report missing school because they felt unsafe or uncomfortable, with over 10 percent missing four or more full days in the month immediately preceding the survey.(e) In spite of these problems, research has shown that over half of LGBTQ pupils who are harassed or assaulted in school do not report these incidents to school staff, primarily because they doubt any effective intervention will occur or because they fear that the incidents could escalate if reported.(f) Creating supportive learning environments for LGBTQ pupils improves their performance in school. Pupils in schools with peer support clubs report lower levels of victimization, are more likely to report that school personnel intervened when they witnessed harassment, and are less likely to miss school because of safety concerns.SEC. 2. Article 2.7 (commencing with Section 218) is added to Chapter 2 of Part 1 of Division 1 of Title 1 of the Education Code, to read: Article 2.7. Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, Queer, and Questioning Pupil Resources218. (a) (1) No later than July 1, 2021, the department shall develop resources or, as appropriate, update existing resources for in-service training on schoolsite and community resources for the support of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, and questioning (LGBTQ) pupils, and strategies to increase support for LGBTQ pupils and thereby improve overall school climate. The resources shall be designed for use in schools operated by a school district or county office of education and charter schools serving pupils in grades 7 to 12, inclusive.(2) Schools described in paragraph (1) are encouraged to use the resources developed by the department pursuant to paragraph (1) to provide training at least once every two years to teachers and other certificated employees at those schools that serve pupils in grades 7 to 12, inclusive.(b) The department shall periodically update the schoolsite and community resources for the support of LGBTQ pupils to reflect changes in law.(c) (1) As used in this section, schoolsite resources for the support of LGBTQ pupils include, but are not limited to, all of the following:(A) Peer support or affinity clubs and organizations.(B) Safe spaces for LGBTQ pupils.(C) Antibullying and harassment policies and related complaint procedures.(D) Counseling services.(E) School staff who have received antibias or other training aimed at supporting LGBTQ youth.(F) Health and other curriculum materials that are inclusive of, and relevant to, LGBTQ youth.(G) Suicide prevention policies and related procedures.(H) Policies relating to use of school facilities, including, but not limited to, bathrooms and locker rooms.(I) Policies and procedures to protect the privacy of LGBTQ pupils.(2) As used in this section, community resources for the support of LGBTQ pupils include, but are not limited to, both of the following:(A) Local community-based organizations that provide support to LGBTQ youth.(B) Local physical and mental health providers with experience in treating and supporting LGBTQ youth.
3447
3548 The people of the State of California do enact as follows:
3649
3750 ## The people of the State of California do enact as follows:
3851
3952 SECTION 1. The Legislature finds and declares all of the following:(a) All pupils deserve and need safe and supportive school environments in which to learn.(b) Despite much progress, California lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, and questioning (LGBTQ) pupils often face verbal, physical, and online harassment, which has significant effects on their academic achievement.(c) In the Gay Lesbian and Straight Education Networks (GLSEN) 2017 National School Climate Survey, over 70 percent of LGBTQ pupils nationwide reported being called names or threatened based on their sexual orientation, nearly one in four LGBTQ pupils reported physical harassment based on their gender expression, and over 48 percent reported cyberbullying.(d) These problems have direct effects on how pupils perform in school. GLSENs 2017 survey data shows that the average grade point average for LGBTQ pupils who experience higher levels of harassment is significantly lower than for LGBTQ pupils who experience lower levels of harassment, and that nearly 35 percent of LGBTQ pupils report missing school because they felt unsafe or uncomfortable, with over 10 percent missing four or more full days in the month immediately preceding the survey.(e) In spite of these problems, research has shown that over half of LGBTQ pupils who are harassed or assaulted in school do not report these incidents to school staff, primarily because they doubt any effective intervention will occur or because they fear that the incidents could escalate if reported.(f) Creating supportive learning environments for LGBTQ pupils improves their performance in school. Pupils in schools with peer support clubs report lower levels of victimization, are more likely to report that school personnel intervened when they witnessed harassment, and are less likely to miss school because of safety concerns.
4053
4154 SECTION 1. The Legislature finds and declares all of the following:(a) All pupils deserve and need safe and supportive school environments in which to learn.(b) Despite much progress, California lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, and questioning (LGBTQ) pupils often face verbal, physical, and online harassment, which has significant effects on their academic achievement.(c) In the Gay Lesbian and Straight Education Networks (GLSEN) 2017 National School Climate Survey, over 70 percent of LGBTQ pupils nationwide reported being called names or threatened based on their sexual orientation, nearly one in four LGBTQ pupils reported physical harassment based on their gender expression, and over 48 percent reported cyberbullying.(d) These problems have direct effects on how pupils perform in school. GLSENs 2017 survey data shows that the average grade point average for LGBTQ pupils who experience higher levels of harassment is significantly lower than for LGBTQ pupils who experience lower levels of harassment, and that nearly 35 percent of LGBTQ pupils report missing school because they felt unsafe or uncomfortable, with over 10 percent missing four or more full days in the month immediately preceding the survey.(e) In spite of these problems, research has shown that over half of LGBTQ pupils who are harassed or assaulted in school do not report these incidents to school staff, primarily because they doubt any effective intervention will occur or because they fear that the incidents could escalate if reported.(f) Creating supportive learning environments for LGBTQ pupils improves their performance in school. Pupils in schools with peer support clubs report lower levels of victimization, are more likely to report that school personnel intervened when they witnessed harassment, and are less likely to miss school because of safety concerns.
4255
4356 SECTION 1. The Legislature finds and declares all of the following:
4457
4558 ### SECTION 1.
4659
4760 (a) All pupils deserve and need safe and supportive school environments in which to learn.
4861
4962 (b) Despite much progress, California lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, and questioning (LGBTQ) pupils often face verbal, physical, and online harassment, which has significant effects on their academic achievement.
5063
5164 (c) In the Gay Lesbian and Straight Education Networks (GLSEN) 2017 National School Climate Survey, over 70 percent of LGBTQ pupils nationwide reported being called names or threatened based on their sexual orientation, nearly one in four LGBTQ pupils reported physical harassment based on their gender expression, and over 48 percent reported cyberbullying.
5265
5366 (d) These problems have direct effects on how pupils perform in school. GLSENs 2017 survey data shows that the average grade point average for LGBTQ pupils who experience higher levels of harassment is significantly lower than for LGBTQ pupils who experience lower levels of harassment, and that nearly 35 percent of LGBTQ pupils report missing school because they felt unsafe or uncomfortable, with over 10 percent missing four or more full days in the month immediately preceding the survey.
5467
5568 (e) In spite of these problems, research has shown that over half of LGBTQ pupils who are harassed or assaulted in school do not report these incidents to school staff, primarily because they doubt any effective intervention will occur or because they fear that the incidents could escalate if reported.
5669
5770 (f) Creating supportive learning environments for LGBTQ pupils improves their performance in school. Pupils in schools with peer support clubs report lower levels of victimization, are more likely to report that school personnel intervened when they witnessed harassment, and are less likely to miss school because of safety concerns.
5871
5972 SEC. 2. Article 2.7 (commencing with Section 218) is added to Chapter 2 of Part 1 of Division 1 of Title 1 of the Education Code, to read: Article 2.7. Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, Queer, and Questioning Pupil Resources218. (a) (1) No later than July 1, 2021, the department shall develop resources or, as appropriate, update existing resources for in-service training on schoolsite and community resources for the support of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, and questioning (LGBTQ) pupils, and strategies to increase support for LGBTQ pupils and thereby improve overall school climate. The resources shall be designed for use in schools operated by a school district or county office of education and charter schools serving pupils in grades 7 to 12, inclusive.(2) Schools described in paragraph (1) are encouraged to use the resources developed by the department pursuant to paragraph (1) to provide training at least once every two years to teachers and other certificated employees at those schools that serve pupils in grades 7 to 12, inclusive.(b) The department shall periodically update the schoolsite and community resources for the support of LGBTQ pupils to reflect changes in law.(c) (1) As used in this section, schoolsite resources for the support of LGBTQ pupils include, but are not limited to, all of the following:(A) Peer support or affinity clubs and organizations.(B) Safe spaces for LGBTQ pupils.(C) Antibullying and harassment policies and related complaint procedures.(D) Counseling services.(E) School staff who have received antibias or other training aimed at supporting LGBTQ youth.(F) Health and other curriculum materials that are inclusive of, and relevant to, LGBTQ youth.(G) Suicide prevention policies and related procedures.(H) Policies relating to use of school facilities, including, but not limited to, bathrooms and locker rooms.(I) Policies and procedures to protect the privacy of LGBTQ pupils.(2) As used in this section, community resources for the support of LGBTQ pupils include, but are not limited to, both of the following:(A) Local community-based organizations that provide support to LGBTQ youth.(B) Local physical and mental health providers with experience in treating and supporting LGBTQ youth.
6073
6174 SEC. 2. Article 2.7 (commencing with Section 218) is added to Chapter 2 of Part 1 of Division 1 of Title 1 of the Education Code, to read:
6275
6376 ### SEC. 2.
6477
6578 Article 2.7. Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, Queer, and Questioning Pupil Resources218. (a) (1) No later than July 1, 2021, the department shall develop resources or, as appropriate, update existing resources for in-service training on schoolsite and community resources for the support of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, and questioning (LGBTQ) pupils, and strategies to increase support for LGBTQ pupils and thereby improve overall school climate. The resources shall be designed for use in schools operated by a school district or county office of education and charter schools serving pupils in grades 7 to 12, inclusive.(2) Schools described in paragraph (1) are encouraged to use the resources developed by the department pursuant to paragraph (1) to provide training at least once every two years to teachers and other certificated employees at those schools that serve pupils in grades 7 to 12, inclusive.(b) The department shall periodically update the schoolsite and community resources for the support of LGBTQ pupils to reflect changes in law.(c) (1) As used in this section, schoolsite resources for the support of LGBTQ pupils include, but are not limited to, all of the following:(A) Peer support or affinity clubs and organizations.(B) Safe spaces for LGBTQ pupils.(C) Antibullying and harassment policies and related complaint procedures.(D) Counseling services.(E) School staff who have received antibias or other training aimed at supporting LGBTQ youth.(F) Health and other curriculum materials that are inclusive of, and relevant to, LGBTQ youth.(G) Suicide prevention policies and related procedures.(H) Policies relating to use of school facilities, including, but not limited to, bathrooms and locker rooms.(I) Policies and procedures to protect the privacy of LGBTQ pupils.(2) As used in this section, community resources for the support of LGBTQ pupils include, but are not limited to, both of the following:(A) Local community-based organizations that provide support to LGBTQ youth.(B) Local physical and mental health providers with experience in treating and supporting LGBTQ youth.
6679
6780 Article 2.7. Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, Queer, and Questioning Pupil Resources218. (a) (1) No later than July 1, 2021, the department shall develop resources or, as appropriate, update existing resources for in-service training on schoolsite and community resources for the support of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, and questioning (LGBTQ) pupils, and strategies to increase support for LGBTQ pupils and thereby improve overall school climate. The resources shall be designed for use in schools operated by a school district or county office of education and charter schools serving pupils in grades 7 to 12, inclusive.(2) Schools described in paragraph (1) are encouraged to use the resources developed by the department pursuant to paragraph (1) to provide training at least once every two years to teachers and other certificated employees at those schools that serve pupils in grades 7 to 12, inclusive.(b) The department shall periodically update the schoolsite and community resources for the support of LGBTQ pupils to reflect changes in law.(c) (1) As used in this section, schoolsite resources for the support of LGBTQ pupils include, but are not limited to, all of the following:(A) Peer support or affinity clubs and organizations.(B) Safe spaces for LGBTQ pupils.(C) Antibullying and harassment policies and related complaint procedures.(D) Counseling services.(E) School staff who have received antibias or other training aimed at supporting LGBTQ youth.(F) Health and other curriculum materials that are inclusive of, and relevant to, LGBTQ youth.(G) Suicide prevention policies and related procedures.(H) Policies relating to use of school facilities, including, but not limited to, bathrooms and locker rooms.(I) Policies and procedures to protect the privacy of LGBTQ pupils.(2) As used in this section, community resources for the support of LGBTQ pupils include, but are not limited to, both of the following:(A) Local community-based organizations that provide support to LGBTQ youth.(B) Local physical and mental health providers with experience in treating and supporting LGBTQ youth.
6881
6982 Article 2.7. Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, Queer, and Questioning Pupil Resources
7083
7184 Article 2.7. Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, Queer, and Questioning Pupil Resources
7285
7386 218. (a) (1) No later than July 1, 2021, the department shall develop resources or, as appropriate, update existing resources for in-service training on schoolsite and community resources for the support of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, and questioning (LGBTQ) pupils, and strategies to increase support for LGBTQ pupils and thereby improve overall school climate. The resources shall be designed for use in schools operated by a school district or county office of education and charter schools serving pupils in grades 7 to 12, inclusive.(2) Schools described in paragraph (1) are encouraged to use the resources developed by the department pursuant to paragraph (1) to provide training at least once every two years to teachers and other certificated employees at those schools that serve pupils in grades 7 to 12, inclusive.(b) The department shall periodically update the schoolsite and community resources for the support of LGBTQ pupils to reflect changes in law.(c) (1) As used in this section, schoolsite resources for the support of LGBTQ pupils include, but are not limited to, all of the following:(A) Peer support or affinity clubs and organizations.(B) Safe spaces for LGBTQ pupils.(C) Antibullying and harassment policies and related complaint procedures.(D) Counseling services.(E) School staff who have received antibias or other training aimed at supporting LGBTQ youth.(F) Health and other curriculum materials that are inclusive of, and relevant to, LGBTQ youth.(G) Suicide prevention policies and related procedures.(H) Policies relating to use of school facilities, including, but not limited to, bathrooms and locker rooms.(I) Policies and procedures to protect the privacy of LGBTQ pupils.(2) As used in this section, community resources for the support of LGBTQ pupils include, but are not limited to, both of the following:(A) Local community-based organizations that provide support to LGBTQ youth.(B) Local physical and mental health providers with experience in treating and supporting LGBTQ youth.
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7790 218. (a) (1) No later than July 1, 2021, the department shall develop resources or, as appropriate, update existing resources for in-service training on schoolsite and community resources for the support of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, and questioning (LGBTQ) pupils, and strategies to increase support for LGBTQ pupils and thereby improve overall school climate. The resources shall be designed for use in schools operated by a school district or county office of education and charter schools serving pupils in grades 7 to 12, inclusive.
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7992 (2) Schools described in paragraph (1) are encouraged to use the resources developed by the department pursuant to paragraph (1) to provide training at least once every two years to teachers and other certificated employees at those schools that serve pupils in grades 7 to 12, inclusive.
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8194 (b) The department shall periodically update the schoolsite and community resources for the support of LGBTQ pupils to reflect changes in law.
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8396 (c) (1) As used in this section, schoolsite resources for the support of LGBTQ pupils include, but are not limited to, all of the following:
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8598 (A) Peer support or affinity clubs and organizations.
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87100 (B) Safe spaces for LGBTQ pupils.
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89102 (C) Antibullying and harassment policies and related complaint procedures.
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91104 (D) Counseling services.
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93106 (E) School staff who have received antibias or other training aimed at supporting LGBTQ youth.
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95108 (F) Health and other curriculum materials that are inclusive of, and relevant to, LGBTQ youth.
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97110 (G) Suicide prevention policies and related procedures.
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99112 (H) Policies relating to use of school facilities, including, but not limited to, bathrooms and locker rooms.
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101114 (I) Policies and procedures to protect the privacy of LGBTQ pupils.
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103116 (2) As used in this section, community resources for the support of LGBTQ pupils include, but are not limited to, both of the following:
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105118 (A) Local community-based organizations that provide support to LGBTQ youth.
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107120 (B) Local physical and mental health providers with experience in treating and supporting LGBTQ youth.