California 2021-2022 Regular Session

California Senate Bill SB1345 Compare Versions

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1-Amended IN Senate April 07, 2022 CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE 20212022 REGULAR SESSION Senate Bill No. 1345Introduced by Senator Ochoa BoghFebruary 18, 2022 An act to amend Sections 4216, 4216.1, 4216.2, 4216.3, 4216.4, 4216.5, 4216.6, and 4216.7 of the Government Code, relating to excavations. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGESTSB 1345, as amended, Ochoa Bogh. Excavations: subsurface installations.(1) Existing law, the Dig Safe Act of 2016, generally regulates excavations around subsurface installations, defined as any underground pipeline, conduit, duct, wire, or other structure, except nonpressurized sewerlines, nonpressurized storm drains, and other nonpressurized drain lines. The act requires an excavator to comply with specified notification and delineation requirements before starting an excavation. Existing law provides for the enforcement of the act by the California Underground Facilities Safe Excavation Board. Existing law defines the terms legal excavation start date and time, working day, and subsurface installation for purposes of the act. This bill would revise the definition of legal excavation start date and time to, among other things, exclude weekends and holidays. The bill would revise the definition of subsurface installation to include nonpressurized sewerlines, nonpressurized storm drains, and other nonpressurized drain lines. The bill would revise the definition of working day by the deleting provision limiting the hours from 7:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. (2) Existing law requires every operator of a subsurface installation to become a member of, participate in, and share in costs of, a regional notification, except for the Department of Transportation.This bill would require the Department of Transportation, on and after January 1, 2025, to become a member of, participate in, and share in costs of, a regional notification center.(3) Existing law requires an excavator planning to conduct an excavation to delineate the area to be excavated before notifying the appropriate regional notification center. Existing law authorizes an operator, if the area is not delineated, to choose not to locate and field mark until the area to be excavated has been delineated.This bill would delete the authorization for the operator to choose not to locate and field mark until the area has been delineated. The bill would instead provide that if the operator has questions about the delineation that the excavator has placed, to contact the excavator for clarification.(4) Existing law, except in an emergency, authorizes an excavator planning to conduct an excavation on private property that does not require an excavation permit to contact a regional notification center if the private property is known, or reasonably should be known, to contain a subsurface installation other than the underground facility owned or operated by the excavator. Existing law requires an excavator to delineate the area to be excavated before notifying the regional notification center.This bill would specify that if the area is not delineated, an operator may choose not to locate and field mark until the area has been delineated.(5) Existing law, unless an emergency exists, prohibits an excavator from beginning excavation until, among other things, the excavator receives a response from all known operators of subsurface installations within the delineated boundaries of the proposed area of excavation.This bill would instead prohibit an excavator from beginning excavation until the excavator receives an electronic positive response from subsurface installations that are listed on a specified ticket.(6) Existing law requires an operator to take one of specified actions before the legal excavation start date and time, including locating and field marking within the area delineated for excavation and, where multiple subsurface installations of the same type are known to exist together, mark the number of subsurface installations. Existing law requires an operator or local agency to contact the excavator before pavement removal if an operator or local agency knows that it has a subsurface installation embedded or partially embedded in the pavement that is not visible from the surface.This bill would require authorize an operator, if the excavation or work type is pavement grinding limited to removal of a portion of the solid pavement of a road or sidewalk surface, to locate and field mark, or provide information on the location of, subsurface installations known to be embedded in the pavement.(7) Existing law requires every operator to supply an electronic positive response through the regional notification center before the legal excavation start date and time. Existing law authorizes the board to extend the time by which the operator is required to comply with that requirement, and requires the board to determine which facts or circumstances constitute good cause.This bill would delete the provision authorizing the board to extend the deadline upon a showing of good cause.(8) Existing law authorizes an excavator to use a vacuum excavation device to expose subsurface installations within the tolerance zone if certain requirements are met, including if the operator has marked the subsurface installation, the excavator has contacted any operator whose subsurface installations may be in conflict with the excavation.This bill would revise the requirements for an excavator to use vacuum equipment, including requiring the vacuum equipment to be designed, engineered, and purpose built for vacuum excavation work. The bill would require an operator not agreeing to use vacuum excavation to include that information on their electronic positive response. (9) Existing law requires an excavator discovering or causing damage to a subsurface installation to immediately notify the subsurface installation operator. Existing law requires an excavator to call 911 emergency services upon discovering or causing damage to a high priority subsurface installation or to a gas or hazardous liquid pipeline resulting in escape of flammable, toxic, or corrosive gas or liquid. Existing law requires the excavator to notify the regional notification center within 48 hours of causing the damage.This bill would instead require an excavator discovering or causing excavation-related damage to a subsurface installation that may endanger life or cause serious bodily harm or damage to property to immediately call 911 emergency services, immediately notify the subsurface installation operator, and comply with any guidance to secure the scene. The bill would require the excavator to contact the regional notification center to obtain the contact information of the subsurface installation operator. The bill would require the excavator to notify the board within 2 hours of discovering or causing damage to any subsurface installation.This bill would require an excavator discovering or causing damage to a subsurface installation that may not immediately endanger life or cause serious bodily harm or damage to property to comply with specified other requirements, including notifying the subsurface installation operator within one hour, and within 2 hours of discovering or causing damage, to notify the board of the damage through the web portal on the regional notification center internet website or the boards internet website.(10) Existing law authorizes a local agency that is required to provide specified service to charge a fee to cover the cost of providing the service.This would revise services for which a local agency may charge a fee. The bill would require a local agency to consider specified factors with respect to charging fees, including whether the fee could deter an excavator from contracting the regional notification center. By imposing new duties on local agencies, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program.(11) Existing law requires statewide information provided by operators and excavators regarding incident events to be compiled and made available in an annual report by regional notification centers and posted on the internet websites of the regional notification centers and made available to the board upon request.This bill would instead require that statewide information be compiled and made available in an annual report by the board and posted on the boards internet website. The bill would require the California Regional Common Ground Alliance to provide statewide information to the board by April 15 each year.(12) Existing law provides that an excavator who damages a subsurface installation due to an inaccurate field mark by an operator or third party under contract with the operator is not liable for damages to the subsurface installation if the excavator complied with specified provisions. Existing law defines inaccurate field mark as a mark that did not correctly indicate the approximate location of a subsurface installation affected by an excavation.This bill would define approximate location for purposes of those provisions.(13) The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.This bill would provide that, if the Commission on State Mandates determines that the bill contains costs mandated by the state, reimbursement for those costs shall be made pursuant to the statutory provisions noted above.Digest Key Vote: MAJORITY Appropriation: NO Fiscal Committee: YES Local Program: YES Bill TextThe people of the State of California do enact as follows:SECTION 1. Section 4216 of the Government Code is amended to read:4216. As used in this article, the following definitions apply:(a) Active subsurface installation means a subsurface installation currently in use or currently carrying service.(b) Board means the California Underground Facilities Safe Excavation Board, also known as the Dig Safe Board.(c) Area of continual excavation means a location where excavation is part of the normal business activities of agricultural operations and flood control facilities.(d) Delineate means to mark in white the location or path of the proposed excavation using the guidelines in Appendix B of the Guidelines for Excavation Delineation published in the most recent version of the Best Practices guide of the Common Ground Alliance. If there is a conflict between the marking practices in those guidelines and other provisions of this article, this article shall control. Delineation also includes physical identification of the area to be excavated using alternative marking methods, including, but not limited to, flags, stakes, whiskers, or a combination of these methods, if an excavator makes a determination that standard delineation may be misleading to those persons using affected streets and highways, or be misinterpreted as a traffic or pedestrian control, and the excavator has contacted the regional notification center to advise the operators that the excavator will physically identify the area to be excavated using alternative marking methods.(e) Electronic positive response means an electronic response from an operator to the regional notification center providing the status of an operators statutorily required response to a ticket.(f) (1) Emergency means a sudden, unexpected occurrence, involving a clear and imminent danger, demanding immediate action to prevent or mitigate loss of, or damage to, life, health, property, or essential public services.(2) Unexpected occurrence includes, but is not limited to, a fire, flood, earthquake or other soil or geologic movement, riot, accident, damage to a subsurface installation requiring immediate repair, or sabotage.(g) Excavation means any operation in which earth, rock, or other material in the ground is moved, removed, or otherwise displaced by means of tools, equipment, or explosives in any of the following ways: grading, trenching, digging, ditching, drilling, augering, tunneling, scraping, cable or pipe plowing and driving, or any other way.(h) Except as provided in Section 4216.8, excavator means any person, firm, contractor or subcontractor, owner, operator, utility, association, corporation, partnership, business trust, public agency, or other entity that, with their own employees or equipment, performs any excavation.(i) Hand tool means a piece of equipment used for excavating that uses human power and is not powered by any motor, engine, hydraulic, or pneumatic device.(j) High priority subsurface installation means high-pressure natural gas pipelines with normal operating pressures greater than 415kPA gauge (60psig), petroleum pipelines, pressurized sewage pipelines, high-voltage electric supply lines, conductors, or cables that have a potential to ground of greater than or equal to 60kv, or hazardous materials pipelines that are potentially hazardous to workers or the public if damaged.(k) Inactive subsurface installation means either of the following:(1) The portion of an underground subsurface installation that is not active but is still connected to the subsurface installation, or to any other subsurface installation, that is active or still carries service.(2) A new underground subsurface installation that has not been connected to any portion of an existing subsurface installation.(l) Legal excavation start date and time means two working days, not including the date of notification or weekends or holidays, unless the excavator specifies a later date and time, which shall not be more than 14 calendar days from the date of notification or once the excavator has received a response from all known operators, as specified in subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section 4216.3. For excavation in an area of continual excavation, legal excavation start date and time means two working days, not including the date of notification or weekends or holidays, unless the excavator specifies a later date and time, which shall not be more than six months from the date of notification or once the excavator has received a response from all known operators, as specified in subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section 4216.3.(m) Local agency means a city, county, city and county, school district, or special district.(n) (1) Locate and field mark means to indicate the existence of any owned or maintained subsurface installations by using the guidelines in Appendix B of the Guidelines for Operator Facility Field Delineation published in the most recent version of the Best Practices guide of the Common Ground Alliance and in conformance with the uniform color code of the American Public Works Association. If there is a conflict between the marking practices in the guidelines and this article, this article shall control.(2) Locate and field mark does not require an indication of the depth.(o) Operator means any person, corporation, partnership, business trust, public agency, or other entity that owns, operates, or maintains a subsurface installation. For purposes of Section 4216.1, an operator does not include an owner of real property where subsurface installations are exclusively located if they are used exclusively to furnish services on that property and the subsurface facilities are under the operation and control of that owner.(p) Qualified person means a person who completes a training program in accordance with the requirements of Section 1509 of Title 8 of the California Code of Regulations Injury and Illness Prevention Program, that meets the minimum locators training guidelines and practices published in the most recent version of the Best Practices guide of the Common Ground Alliance.(q) Regional notification center means a nonprofit association or other organization of operators of subsurface installations that provides advance warning of excavations or other work close to existing subsurface installations, for the purpose of protecting those installations from damage, removal, relocation, or repair.(r) State agency means every state agency, department, division, bureau, board, or commission.(s) Subsurface installation means any underground pipeline, conduit, duct, wire, or other structure.(t) Ticket means an excavation location request issued a number by the regional notification center.(u) Tolerance zone means 24 inches on each side of the field marking placed by the operator in one of the following ways:(1) Twenty-four inches from each side of a single marking, assumed to be the centerline of the subsurface installation.(2) Twenty-four inches plus one-half the specified size on each side of a single marking with the size of installation specified.(3) Twenty-four inches from each outside marking that graphically shows the width of the outside surface of the subsurface installation on a horizontal plane.(v) Working day for the purposes of determining legal excavation start date and time means a weekday Monday through Friday, except for federal holidays and state holidays, as defined in Section 19853, or as otherwise posted on the internet website of the regional notification center.SEC. 2. Section 4216.1 of the Government Code is amended to read:4216.1. (a) Every operator of a subsurface installation, except as specified in subdivision (b), shall become a member of, participate in, and share in the costs of, a regional notification center. Operators of subsurface installations who are members of, participate in, and share in, the costs of a regional notification center, including, but not limited to, the Underground Service AlertNorthern California or the Underground Service AlertSouthern California are in compliance with this section and Section 4216.9. A regional notification center shall not charge a fee to a person for notifying the regional notification center to obtain a ticket or to renew a ticket.(b) The Department of Transportation shall be required to comply with this section on and after January 1, 2025.SEC. 3. Section 4216.2 of the Government Code is amended to read:4216.2. (a) Before notifying the appropriate regional notification center, an excavator planning to conduct an excavation shall delineate the area to be excavated. If the operator has questions about the delineation that the excavator has placed, the operator shall contact the excavator for clarification.(b) Except in an emergency, an excavator planning to conduct an excavation shall notify the appropriate regional notification center of the excavators intent to excavate at least two working days, and not more than 14 calendar days, before beginning that excavation. The date of the notification shall not count as part of the two-working-day notice. If an excavator gives less notice than the legal excavation start date and time and the excavation is not an emergency, the regional notification center will take the information and provide a ticket, but an operator has until the legal excavation start date and time to respond. However, an excavator and an operator may mutually agree to a different notice and start date. The contact information for operators notified shall be available to the excavator.(c) When the excavation is proposed within 10 feet of a high priority subsurface installation, the operator of the high priority subsurface installation shall notify the excavator of the existence of the high priority subsurface installation to set up an onsite meeting prior to the legal excavation start date and time or at a mutually agreed upon time to determine actions or activities required to verify the location and prevent damage to the high priority subsurface installation. As part of the meeting, the excavator shall discuss with the operator the method and tools that will be used during the excavation and the information the operator will provide to assist in verifying the location of the subsurface installation. The excavator shall not begin excavating until after the completion of the onsite meeting.(d) Except in an emergency, every excavator covered by Section 4216.8 planning to conduct an excavation on private property that does not require an excavation permit may contact the appropriate regional notification center if the private property is known, or reasonably should be known, to contain a subsurface installation other than the underground facility owned or operated by the excavator. Before notifying the appropriate regional notification center, an excavator shall delineate the area to be excavated. If the area is not delineated, an operator may, at the operators discretion, choose not to locate and field mark until the area has been delineated. Any temporary marking placed at the planned excavation location shall be clearly seen, functional, and considerate to surface aesthetics and the local community. An excavator shall check if any local ordinances apply to the placement of temporary markings.(e) The regional notification center shall provide a ticket to the person who contacts the center pursuant to this section and shall notify any member, if known, who has a subsurface installation in the area of the proposed excavation. A ticket shall be valid for 28 days from the date of issuance. If work continues beyond 28 days, the excavator shall renew the ticket either by accessing the centers internet website or by calling 811 by the end of the 28th day.(f) A record of all notifications by an excavator or operator to the regional notification center shall be maintained for a period of not less than three years. The record shall be available for inspection by the excavator and any member, or their representative, during normal working hours and according to guidelines for inspection as may be established by the regional notification centers. A regional notification center shall provide notification records to the board quarterly and shall provide notifications of damage to the board within five business days of receipt at the regional notification center.(g) Unless an emergency exists, an excavator shall not begin excavation until the excavator receives an electronic positive response from all known operators of subsurface installations that are listed on the ticket pursuant to subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section 4216.3 and until the completion of any onsite meeting, if required by subdivision (c).(h) If a site requires special access, an excavator shall request an operator to contact the excavator regarding that special access or give special instructions on the location request.(i) If a ticket obtained by an excavator expires but work is ongoing, the excavator shall contact the regional notification center and get a new ticket and wait a minimum of two working days, not including the date of the contact, before restarting excavation. All excavation shall cease during the waiting period.SEC. 4. Section 4216.3 of the Government Code is amended to read:4216.3. (a) (1) (A) Unless the excavator and operator mutually agree to a later start date and time, or otherwise agree to the sequence and timeframe in which the operator will locate and field mark, an operator shall do one of the following before the legal excavation start date and time:(i) Locate and field mark within the area delineated for excavation and, where multiple subsurface installations of the same type are known to exist together, mark the number of subsurface installations.(ii) To the extent and degree of accuracy that the information is available, provide information to an excavator where the operators active or inactive subsurface installations are located.(iii) Advise the excavator it operates no subsurface installations in the area delineated for excavation.(iv)If excavation or work type is pavement grinding that is limited to removal of a portion of the sold pavement of a road or sidewalk surface, the operator may locate and field mark, or provide information on the location of, subsurface installations known to be embedded in the pavement.(B) An operator shall mark newly installed subsurface installations in areas with continuing excavation activity.(C) An operator shall indicate with an A inside a circle the presence of any abandoned subsurface installations, if known, within the delineated area. The markings are to make an excavator aware that there are abandoned subsurface installations within that delineated work area.(D) Notwithstanding subdivision (f), if excavation or work type is pavement grinding that is limited to removal of a portion of the solid pavement of a road or sidewalk surface, an operator shall not be required to, but may choose to, locate and field mark, or provide information on the location of, subsurface installations known to be below the pavement.(2) Only a qualified person shall perform subsurface installation locating activities.(3) A qualified person performing subsurface installation locating activities on behalf of an operator shall use a minimum of a single-frequency utility locating device and shall have access to alternative sources for verification, if necessary.(4) An operator shall amend, update, maintain, and preserve all plans and records for its subsurface installations as that information becomes known. If there is a change in ownership of a subsurface installation, the records shall be turned over to the new operator. Commencing January 1, 2017, records on abandoned subsurface installations, to the extent that those records exist, shall be retained.(5) Commencing January 1, 2023, all new subsurface installations shall be mapped using a geographic information system and maintained as permanent records of the operator. This paragraph shall not apply to oil and gas flowlines three inches or less in diameter that are located within the administrative boundaries of an oil field as designated by the Geologic Energy Management Division. For purposes of this paragraph, the following terms have the following meanings:(A) Flowline means any pipeline that connects an oil, gas, or natural gas liquids well with a gathering line or header.(B) Gathering line means a pipeline that transports liquid hydrocarbons between any of the following: multiple wells, a testing facility, a treating and production facility, a storage facility, or a custody transfer facility.(C) Header means a chamber from which liquid or gas is distributed to or from smaller pipelines.(6) Nothing in this section shall be interpreted to preempt the Professional Land Surveyors Act, as described in Chapter 15 (commencing with Section 8700) of Division 3 of the Business and Professions Code.(b) If the field marks are no longer reasonably visible, an excavator shall renotify the regional notification center with a request for remarks that can be for all or a portion of the excavation. Excavation shall cease in the area to be remarked. If the delineation markings are no longer reasonably visible, the excavator shall redelineate the area to be remarked. If remarks are requested, the operator shall have two working days, not including the date of request, to remark the subsurface installation. If the area to be remarked is not the full extent of the original excavation, the excavator shall delineate the portion to be remarked and provide a description of the area requested to be remarked on the ticket. The excavator shall provide a description for the area to be remarked that falls within the area of the original location request.(c) (1) (A) Every operator shall supply an electronic positive response through the regional notification center before the legal excavation start date and time.(B) The regional notification center shall make the responses required by subparagraph (A) available to the excavator.(2) The regional notification centers shall annually report to the board regarding their continual technological development in their roles of facilitating communication between excavators and operators in a manner that enhances safety, accountability, and efficiency.(d) (1) On or before January 1, 2021, the board shall adopt regulations to implement subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (c). The initial adoption, amendment, or repeal of a regulation authorized by this section is deemed to address an emergency, for purposes of Sections 11346.1 and 11349.6, and the board is hereby exempted for that purpose from the requirements of subdivision (b) of Section 11346.1. After the initial adoption, amendment, or repeal of an emergency regulation pursuant to this section, the board shall not request approval from the Office of Administrative Law to readopt the regulation as an emergency regulation pursuant to Section 11346.1.(2) It is the intent of the Legislature, in authorizing the deviations in this section from the requirements and procedures of Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2, to authorize the board to expedite the exercise of its power to implement regulations as its unique operational circumstances require.(e) The excavator shall notify the appropriate regional notification center of the failure of an operator to identify subsurface installations pursuant to subparagraph (A) or (B) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (a), or subdivision (b). The notification shall include the ticket issued by the regional notification center. The regional notification center shall maintain a record of all notifications received pursuant to this subdivision for a period of not less than three years. The record shall be available for inspection pursuant to subdivision (f) of Section 4216.2.(f) If an operator or local agency knows that it has a subsurface installation embedded or partially embedded in the pavement that is not visible from the surface, the operator or local agency shall contact the excavator before pavement removal to communicate and determine a plan of action to protect that subsurface installation and excavator.SEC. 5. Section 4216.4 of the Government Code is amended to read:4216.4. (a) (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), if an excavation is within the tolerance zone of a subsurface installation, the excavator shall determine the exact location of the subsurface installations in conflict with the excavation using hand tools before using any power-driven excavation or boring equipment within the tolerance zone of the subsurface installations. In all cases the excavator shall use reasonable care to prevent damaging subsurface installations.(2) (A) An excavator may use a vacuum excavation device to expose subsurface installations within the tolerance zone if the excavator has informed the regional notification center of their intent to use a vacuum excavation device when obtaining a ticket and all requirements listed in subparagraph (B) are adhered to and the operator has agreed to the use of a vacuum excavation device. An operator not agreeing to use vacuum excavation shall include that information on their electronic positive response.(B) For an excavator to use vacuum equipment to expose subsurface installations within the tolerance zone, the following requirements shall apply:(i) Vacuum equipment used shall be designed, engineered, and purpose built for vacuum excavation work.(ii) Trained and competent persons are required to operate the vacuum equipment.(iii) Vacuum equipment personnel shall have knowledge of specific know and adhere to all operator requirements for any marked subsurface installations being exposed to determine the exact location of subsurface installations in conflict with the excavation. If there are specific the operator has any requirements for vacuum equipment to be used, it the use of vacuum equipment at the site of the planned excavation, those requirements shall be provided by the operator before excavation or the operator shall furnish an observer. observer during excavation.(C) An excavator may use power-operated or boring equipment for the removal of any existing pavement only if there is no known subsurface installation contained in the pavement.(D) Beginning July 1, 2020, an excavator may use power-operated or boring equipment, as determined by the board, prior to determining the exact location of subsurface installations. The board shall adopt regulations to implement this paragraph on or before July 1, 2020.(3) An excavator shall presume all subsurface installations to be active, and shall use the same care around subsurface installations that may be inactive as the excavator would use around active subsurface installations.(b) If the exact location of the subsurface installation cannot be determined by hand excavating in accordance with subdivision (a), the excavator shall request the operator to provide additional information to the excavator, to the extent that information is available to the operator, to enable the excavator to determine the exact location of the installation. If the excavator has questions about the markings that an operator has placed, the excavator may contact the notification center to send a request to have the operator contact the excavator directly. The regional notification center shall provide the excavator with the contact telephone number of the subsurface installation operator.(c) (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), an excavator discovering or causing excavation-related damage to a subsurface installation that may endanger life or cause serious bodily harm or damage to property, including escape of any flammable, toxic, or corrosive gas or liquid, shall do the following:(A) The excavator shall immediately call 911 emergency services.(B) After calling 911 emergency services, the excavator shall immediately notify the subsurface installation operator and comply with any guidance provided to secure the scene. The excavator may contact the regional notification center to obtain the contact information of the subsurface installation operator. If the operator is unknown and the damage or discovery of damage occurs outside the working hours of the regional notification center, the excavator may follow the instructions provided by the regional notification center through its internet website or the telephone line recorded message.(C) Within two hours of discovering or causing damage to any subsurface installation, the excavator shall notify the board of the damage through the web portal on the regional notification center internet website or the boards internet website.(2) An excavator discovering or causing any damage to a subsurface installation, including all breaks, leaks, nicks, dents, gouges, grooves, corrosion, or other damage to subsurface installation lines, conduits, coatings, or cathodic protection, that may not immediately endanger life or cause serious bodily harm or damage to property shall do the following:(A) The excavator shall within one hour notify the subsurface installation operator. The excavator may contact the regional notification center to obtain the contact information of the subsurface installation operator. If the operator is unknown and the damage or discovery of damage occurs outside the working hours of the regional notification center, the excavator may follow the instructions provided by the regional notification center through its internet website or the telephone line recorded message.(B) Except as provided in subparagraphs (C) and (D), within two hours of discovering or causing damage, the excavator shall notify the board of the damage through the web portal on the regional notification center internet website or the boards internet website.(C) An excavator discovering any damage to a subsurface installation is not required to notify the board of the damage.(D) This paragraph is not applicable to an excavator who is the owner or operator of the damaged facility.(d) Each excavator, operator, or locator shall communicate with each other and respect the appropriate safety requirements and ongoing activities of the other parties, if known, at an excavation site.SEC. 6. Section 4216.5 of the Government Code is amended to read:4216.5. (a) The requirements of this article apply to state agencies and to local agencies which own or operate subsurface installations, except as otherwise provided in Section 4216.1. A local agency which is required to provide the services described in Section 4216.3 may charge a fee in an amount sufficient to cover the cost of providing that service.(b) A local agency that chooses to recover its costs via a fee shall consider whether the fee could deter an excavator from contacting the regional notification center.(c) A local agency shall consider recouping its costs via existing permit fees instead of a separate fee related to responding to a ticket.(d) A local agency shall consider not charging a fee to an excavator covered by Section 4216.8 to encourage the excavator to create a ticket as specified in subdivision (e) of Section 4216.2.SEC. 7. Section 4216.6 of the Government Code is amended to read:4216.6. (a) (1) Any operator or excavator who negligently violates this article is subject to a civil penalty in an amount not to exceed ten thousand dollars ($10,000).(2) Any operator or excavator who knowingly and willfully violates any of the provisions of this article is subject to a civil penalty in an amount not to exceed fifty thousand dollars ($50,000).(3) Any operator or excavator who knowingly and willfully violates any of the provisions of this article in a way that results in damage to a gas or hazardous liquid pipeline subsurface installation and that results in the escape of any flammable, toxic, or corrosive gas or liquid is subject to a civil penalty in an amount not to exceed one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000).(4) Except as otherwise specifically provided in this article, this section is not intended to affect any civil remedies otherwise provided by law for personal injury or for property damage, including any damage to subsurface installations, nor is this section intended to create any new civil remedies for those injuries or that damage.(5) This article shall not be construed to limit any other provision of law granting governmental immunity to state or local agencies or to impose any liability or duty of care not otherwise imposed by law upon any state or local agency.(b) An action may be brought by the Attorney General, the district attorney, or the local or state agency that issued the permit to excavate, for the enforcement of the civil penalty pursuant to this section in a civil action brought in the name of the people of the State of California. If penalties are collected as a result of a civil suit brought by a state or local agency for collection of those civil penalties, the penalties imposed shall be paid to the general fund of the agency. If more than one agency is involved in enforcement, the penalties imposed shall be apportioned among them by the court in a manner that will fairly offset the relative costs incurred by the state or local agencies, or both, in collecting these fees.(c) This article may also be enforced by the following agencies, either following a recommendation of the Dig Safe Board that the agency shall act to accept, amend, or reject, or through the agencys own investigations, as follows:(1) The Registrar of Contractors of the Contractors State License Board shall enforce this article on contractors, as defined in Article 2 (commencing with Section 7025) of Chapter 9 of Division 3 of the Business and Professions Code, and telephone corporations, as defined in Section 234 of the Public Utilities Code, when acting as a contractor, as defined in Article 2 (commencing with Section 7025) of Chapter 9 of Division 3 of the Business and Professions Code. Nothing in this section affects the Public Utilities Commissions existing authority over a public utility.(2) The Public Utilities Commission shall enforce this article on gas corporations, as defined in Section 222 of the Public Utilities Code, and electrical corporations, as defined in Section 218 of the Public Utilities Code, and water corporations, as defined in Section 241 of the Public Utilities Code.(3) The Office of the State Fire Marshal shall enforce this article on operators of hazardous liquid pipeline facilities, as defined in Section 60101 of Chapter 601 of Subtitle VIII of Title 49 of the United States Code.(d) A local governing board may enforce this article on local agencies under the governing boards jurisdiction.(e) Commencing July 1, 2020, the Dig Safe Board shall enforce this article on persons other than those listed in subdivisions (c) and (d). The board shall not initiate an enforcement action pursuant to this subdivision for a violation that occurred prior to July 1, 2020. As the enforcing body for persons other than those listed in subdivisions (c) and (d), the board may collect any monetary penalties imposed upon those persons.(f) Moneys collected as a result of penalties imposed pursuant to subdivisions (c) and (e) shall be deposited into the Safe Energy Infrastructure and Excavation Fund.(g) Statewide information provided by operators and excavators regarding incident events shall be compiled and made available in an annual report by the board and posted on the internet website of the board. The California Regional Common Ground Alliance shall provide the statewide information to the board by April 15 of each year.(h) For purposes of subdivision (g), the following terms have the following meanings:(1) Incident event means the occurrence of excavator downtime, damages, near misses, and violations.(2) Statewide information means information submitted by operators and excavators using the California Regional Common Ground Alliances Virtual Private Damage Information Reporting Tool. Supplied data shall comply with the Damage Information Reporting Tools minimum essential information as listed in the most recent version of the Best Practices guide of the Common Ground Alliance.SEC. 8. Section 4216.7 of the Government Code is amended to read:4216.7. (a) If a subsurface installation is damaged by an excavator as a result of failing to comply with Section 4216.2, 4216.4, or 4216.10 or subdivision (b) of Section 4216.3, or as a result of failing to comply with the operators requests to protect the subsurface installation as specified by the operator before the start of excavation, the excavator shall be liable to the operator of the subsurface installation for resulting damages, costs, and expenses to the extent the damages, costs, and expenses were proximately caused by the excavators failure to comply.(b) If an operator has failed to become a member of, participate in, or share in the costs of, a regional notification center, that operator shall forfeit the operators claim for damages to the operators subsurface installation arising from an excavation against an excavator who has complied with this article to the extent damages were proximately caused by the operators failure to comply with this article.(c) If an operator of a subsurface installation without a reasonable basis, as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction, has failed to comply with the provisions of Section 4216.3, including, but not limited to, the requirement to field mark the appropriate location of subsurface installations within two working days of notification, as defined by subdivision (v) of Section 4216 and subdivision (b) of Section 4216.2, has failed to comply with subdivision (c) of Section 4216.2, or has failed to comply with subdivision (b) of Section 4216.4, the operator shall be liable for damages to the excavator who has complied with Section 4216.2, subdivisions (b) and (e) of Section 4216.3, and Section 4216.4, including liquidated damages, liability, losses, costs, and expenses, actually incurred by the excavator, resulting from the operators failure to comply with these specified requirements to the extent the damages, costs, and expenses were proximately caused by the operators failure to comply.(d) (1) An excavator who damages a subsurface installation due to an inaccurate field mark by an operator, or by a third party under contract to perform field marking for the operator, shall not be liable for damages, replacement costs, or other expenses arising from damages to the subsurface installation if the excavator complied with Section 4216.10 or Sections 4216.2 and 4216.4.(2) This section is not intended to create any presumption or to affect the burden of proof in any action for personal injuries or property damage, other than damage to the subsurface installation, nor is this section intended to affect, create, or eliminate any remedy for personal injury or property damage, other than damage to the subsurface installation.(e) For the purposes of this section:(1) Approximate location means a strip of land not more than 24 inches on either side of the exterior surface of the subsurface installation. It does not mean depth.(2) Inaccurate field mark means a mark, or set of markings, made pursuant to Section 4216.3 or 4216.10, that did not correctly indicate the approximate location of a subsurface installation affected by an excavation and includes the actual physical location of a subsurface installation affected by an excavation that should have been marked pursuant to Section 4216.3 but was not.(f) Nothing in this section shall be construed to do any of the following:(1) Affect claims, including, but not limited to, third-party claims brought against the excavator or operator by other parties for damages arising from the excavation.(2) Exempt the excavator or operator from the excavators or the operators duty to mitigate any damages as required by common or other applicable law.(3) Exempt the excavator or operator from liability to each other or third parties based on equitable indemnity or comparative or contributory negligence.(g) A court or arbitrator shall award reasonable attorneys costs and fees, including expert witness fees, to an excavator if either of the following apply:(1) The court or arbitrator determines that an excavator is not liable for damages to a subsurface installation for a reason described in subdivision (d).(2) The excavator makes an offer to settle the matter that is not accepted and the plaintiff fails to obtain a more favorable judgment or award.SEC. 9. If the Commission on State Mandates determines that this act contains costs mandated by the state, reimbursement to local agencies and school districts for those costs shall be made pursuant to Part 7 (commencing with Section 17500) of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code.
1+CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE 20212022 REGULAR SESSION Senate Bill No. 1345Introduced by Senator Ochoa BoghFebruary 18, 2022 An act to amend Sections 4216, 4216.1, 4216.2, 4216.3, 4216.4, 4216.5, 4216.6, and 4216.7 of the Government Code, relating to excavations. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGESTSB 1345, as introduced, Ochoa Bogh. Excavations: subsurface installations.(1) Existing law, the Dig Safe Act of 2016, generally regulates excavations around subsurface installations, defined as any underground pipeline, conduit, duct, wire, or other structure, except nonpressurized sewerlines, nonpressurized storm drains, and other nonpressurized drain lines. The act requires an excavator to comply with specified notification and delineation requirements before starting an excavation. Existing law provides for the enforcement of the act by the California Underground Facilities Safe Excavation Board. Existing law defines the terms legal excavation start date and time, working day, and subsurface installation for purposes of the act. This bill would revise the definition of legal excavation start date and time to, among other things, exclude weekends and holidays. The bill would revise the definition of subsurface installation to include nonpressurized sewerlines, nonpressurized storm drains, and other nonpressurized drain lines. The bill would revise the definition of working day by the deleting provision limiting the hours from 7:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. (2) Existing law requires every operator of a subsurface installation to become a member of, participate in, and share in costs of, a regional notification, except for the Department of Transportation.This bill would require the Department of Transportation, on and after January 1, 2025, to become a member of, participate in, and share in costs of, a regional notification center.(3) Existing law requires an excavator planning to conduct an excavation to delineate the area to be excavated before notifying the appropriate regional notification center. Existing law authorizes an operator, if the area is not delineated, to choose not to locate and field mark until the area to be excavated has been delineated.This bill would delete the authorization for the operator to choose not to locate and field mark until the area has been delineated. The bill would instead provide that if the operator has questions about the delineation that the excavator has placed, to contact the excavator for clarification.(4) Existing law, except in an emergency, authorizes an excavator planning to conduct an excavation on private property that does not require an excavation permit to contact a regional notification center if the private property is known, or reasonably should be known, to contain a subsurface installation other than the underground facility owned or operated by the excavator. Existing law requires an excavator to delineate the area to be excavated before notifying the regional notification center.This bill would specify that if the area is not delineated, an operator may choose not to locate and field mark until the area has been delineated.(5) Existing law, unless an emergency exists, prohibits an excavator from beginning excavation until, among other things, the excavator receives a response from all known operators of subsurface installations within the delineated boundaries of the proposed area of excavation.This bill would instead prohibit an excavator from beginning excavation until the excavator receives an electronic positive response from subsurface installations that are listed on a specified ticket.(6) Existing law requires an operator to take one of specified actions before the legal excavation start date and time, including locating and field marking within the area delineated for excavation and, where multiple subsurface installations of the same type are known to exist together, mark the number of subsurface installations.This bill would require an operator, if the excavation or work type is pavement grinding limited to removal of a portion of the solid pavement of a road or sidewalk surface, to locate and field mark, or provide information on the location of, subsurface installations known to be embedded in the pavement.(7) Existing law requires every operator to supply an electronic positive response through the regional notification center before the legal excavation start date and time. Existing law authorizes the board to extend the time by which the operator is required to comply with that requirement, and requires the board to determine which facts or circumstances constitute good cause.This bill would delete the provision authorizing the board to extend the deadline upon a showing of good cause.(8) Existing law authorizes an excavator to use a vacuum excavation device to expose subsurface installations within the tolerance zone if certain requirements are met, including if the operator has marked the subsurface installation, the excavator has contacted any operator whose subsurface installations may be in conflict with the excavation.This bill would revise the requirements for an excavator to use vacuum equipment, including requiring the vacuum equipment to be designed, engineered, and purpose built for vacuum excavation work. The bill would require an operator not agreeing to use vacuum excavation to include that information on their electronic positive response. (9) Existing law requires an excavator discovering or causing damage to a subsurface installation to immediately notify the subsurface installation operator. Existing law requires an excavator to call 911 emergency services upon discovering or causing damage to a high priority subsurface installation or to a gas or hazardous liquid pipeline resulting in escape of flammable, toxic, or corrosive gas or liquid. Existing law requires the excavator to notify the regional notification center within 48 hours of causing the damage.This bill would instead require an excavator discovering or causing excavation-related damage to a subsurface installation that may endanger life or cause serious bodily harm or damage to property to immediately call 911 emergency services, immediately notify the subsurface installation operator, and comply with any guidance to secure the scene. The bill would require the excavator to contact the regional notification center to obtain the contact information of the subsurface installation operator. The bill would require the excavator to notify the board within 2 hours of discovering or causing damage to any subsurface installation.This bill would require an excavator discovering or causing damage to a subsurface installation that may not immediately endanger life or cause serious bodily harm or damage to property to comply with specified other requirements, including notifying the subsurface installation operator within one hour, and within 2 hours of discovering or causing damage, to notify the board of the damage through the web portal on the regional notification center internet website or the boards internet website.(10) Existing law authorizes a local agency that is required to provide specified service to charge a fee to cover the cost of providing the service.This would revise services for which a local agency may charge a fee. The bill would require a local agency to consider specified factors with respect to charging fees, including whether the fee could deter an excavator from contracting the regional notification center. By imposing new duties on local agencies, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program.(11) Existing law requires statewide information provided by operators and excavators regarding incident events to be compiled and made available in an annual report by regional notification centers and posted on the internet websites of the regional notification centers and made available to the board upon request.This bill would instead require that statewide information be compiled and made available in an annual report by the board and posted on the boards internet website. The bill would require the California Regional Common Ground Alliance to provide statewide information to the board by April 15 each year.(12) Existing law provides that an excavator who damages a subsurface installation due to an inaccurate field mark by an operator or third party under contract with the operator is not liable for damages to the subsurface installation if the excavator complied with specified provisions. Existing law defines inaccurate field mark as a mark that did not correctly indicate the approximate location of a subsurface installation affected by an excavation.This bill would define approximate location for purposes of those provisions.(13) The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.This bill would provide that, if the Commission on State Mandates determines that the bill contains costs mandated by the state, reimbursement for those costs shall be made pursuant to the statutory provisions noted above.Digest Key Vote: MAJORITY Appropriation: NO Fiscal Committee: YES Local Program: YES Bill TextThe people of the State of California do enact as follows:SECTION 1. Section 4216 of the Government Code is amended to read:4216. As used in this article, the following definitions apply:(a) Active subsurface installation means a subsurface installation currently in use or currently carrying service.(b) Board means the California Underground Facilities Safe Excavation Board, also known as the Dig Safe Board.(c) Area of continual excavation means a location where excavation is part of the normal business activities of agricultural operations and flood control facilities.(d) Delineate means to mark in white the location or path of the proposed excavation using the guidelines in Appendix B of the Guidelines for Excavation Delineation published in the most recent version of the Best Practices guide of the Common Ground Alliance. If there is a conflict between the marking practices in those guidelines and other provisions of this article, this article shall control. Delineation also includes physical identification of the area to be excavated using alternative marking methods, including, but not limited to, flags, stakes, whiskers, or a combination of these methods, if an excavator makes a determination that standard delineation may be misleading to those persons using affected streets and highways, or be misinterpreted as a traffic or pedestrian control, and the excavator has contacted the regional notification center to advise the operators that the excavator will physically identify the area to be excavated using alternative marking methods.(e) Electronic positive response means an electronic response from an operator to the regional notification center providing the status of an operators statutorily required response to a ticket.(f) (1) Emergency means a sudden, unexpected occurrence, involving a clear and imminent danger, demanding immediate action to prevent or mitigate loss of, or damage to, life, health, property, or essential public services.(2) Unexpected occurrence includes, but is not limited to, a fire, flood, earthquake or other soil or geologic movement, riot, accident, damage to a subsurface installation requiring immediate repair, or sabotage.(g) Excavation means any operation in which earth, rock, or other material in the ground is moved, removed, or otherwise displaced by means of tools, equipment, or explosives in any of the following ways: grading, trenching, digging, ditching, drilling, augering, tunneling, scraping, cable or pipe plowing and driving, or any other way.(h) Except as provided in Section 4216.8, excavator means any person, firm, contractor or subcontractor, owner, operator, utility, association, corporation, partnership, business trust, public agency, or other entity that, with their own employees or equipment, performs any excavation.(i) Hand tool means a piece of equipment used for excavating that uses human power and is not powered by any motor, engine, hydraulic, or pneumatic device.(j) High priority subsurface installation means high-pressure natural gas pipelines with normal operating pressures greater than 415kPA gauge (60psig), petroleum pipelines, pressurized sewage pipelines, high-voltage electric supply lines, conductors, or cables that have a potential to ground of greater than or equal to 60kv, or hazardous materials pipelines that are potentially hazardous to workers or the public if damaged.(k) Inactive subsurface installation means either of the following:(1) The portion of an underground subsurface installation that is not active but is still connected to the subsurface installation, or to any other subsurface installation, that is active or still carries service.(2) A new underground subsurface installation that has not been connected to any portion of an existing subsurface installation.(l) Legal excavation start date and time means two working days, not including the date of notification, notification or weekends or holidays, unless the excavator specifies a later date and time, which shall not be more than 14 calendar days from the date of notification. notification or once the excavator has received a response from all known operators, as specified in subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section 4216.3. For excavation in an area of continual excavation, legal excavation start date and time means two working days, not including the date of notification, notification or weekends or holidays, unless the excavator specifies a later date and time, which shall not be more than six months from the date of notification. notification or once the excavator has received a response from all known operators, as specified in subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section 4216.3.(m) Local agency means a city, county, city and county, school district, or special district.(n) (1) Locate and field mark means to indicate the existence of any owned or maintained subsurface installations by using the guidelines in Appendix B of the Guidelines for Operator Facility Field Delineation published in the most recent version of the Best Practices guide of the Common Ground Alliance and in conformance with the uniform color code of the American Public Works Association. If there is a conflict between the marking practices in the guidelines and this article, this article shall control.(2) Locate and field mark does not require an indication of the depth.(o) Operator means any person, corporation, partnership, business trust, public agency, or other entity that owns, operates, or maintains a subsurface installation. For purposes of Section 4216.1, an operator does not include an owner of real property where subsurface installations are exclusively located if they are used exclusively to furnish services on that property and the subsurface facilities are under the operation and control of that owner.(p) Qualified person means a person who completes a training program in accordance with the requirements of Section 1509 of Title 8 of the California Code of Regulations Injury and Illness Prevention Program, that meets the minimum locators training guidelines and practices published in the most recent version of the Best Practices guide of the Common Ground Alliance.(q) Regional notification center means a nonprofit association or other organization of operators of subsurface installations that provides advance warning of excavations or other work close to existing subsurface installations, for the purpose of protecting those installations from damage, removal, relocation, or repair.(r) State agency means every state agency, department, division, bureau, board, or commission.(s) Subsurface installation means any underground pipeline, conduit, duct, wire, or other structure, except nonpressurized sewerlines, nonpressurized storm drains, or other nonpressurized drain lines. structure.(t) Ticket means an excavation location request issued a number by the regional notification center.(u) Tolerance zone means 24 inches on each side of the field marking placed by the operator in one of the following ways:(1) Twenty-four inches from each side of a single marking, assumed to be the centerline of the subsurface installation.(2) Twenty-four inches plus one-half the specified size on each side of a single marking with the size of installation specified.(3) Twenty-four inches from each outside marking that graphically shows the width of the outside surface of the subsurface installation on a horizontal plane.(v) Working day for the purposes of determining legal excavation start date and time means a weekday Monday through Friday, from 7:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., Friday, except for federal holidays and state holidays, as defined in Section 19853, or as otherwise posted on the internet website of the regional notification center.SEC. 2. Section 4216.1 of the Government Code is amended to read:4216.1. (a) Every operator of a subsurface installation, except the Department of Transportation, as specified in subdivision (b), shall become a member of, participate in, and share in the costs of, a regional notification center. Operators of subsurface installations who are members of, participate in, and share in, the costs of a regional notification center, including, but not limited to, the Underground Service AlertNorthern California or the Underground Service AlertSouthern California are in compliance with this section and Section 4216.9. A regional notification center shall not charge a fee to a person for notifying the regional notification center to obtain a ticket or to renew a ticket.(b) The Department of Transportation shall be required to comply with this section on and after January 1, 2025.SEC. 3. Section 4216.2 of the Government Code is amended to read:4216.2. (a) Before notifying the appropriate regional notification center, an excavator planning to conduct an excavation shall delineate the area to be excavated. If the area is not delineated, an operator may, at the operators discretion, choose not to locate and field mark until the area to be excavated has been delineated. operator has questions about the delineation that the excavator has placed, the operator shall contact the excavator for clarification.(b) Except in an emergency, an excavator planning to conduct an excavation shall notify the appropriate regional notification center of the excavators intent to excavate at least two working days, and not more than 14 calendar days, before beginning that excavation. The date of the notification shall not count as part of the two-working-day notice. If an excavator gives less notice than the legal excavation start date and time and the excavation is not an emergency, the regional notification center will take the information and provide a ticket, but an operator has until the legal excavation start date and time to respond. However, an excavator and an operator may mutually agree to a different notice and start date. The contact information for operators notified shall be available to the excavator.(c) When the excavation is proposed within 10 feet of a high priority subsurface installation, the operator of the high priority subsurface installation shall notify the excavator of the existence of the high priority subsurface installation to set up an onsite meeting prior to the legal excavation start date and time or at a mutually agreed upon time to determine actions or activities required to verify the location and prevent damage to the high priority subsurface installation. As part of the meeting, the excavator shall discuss with the operator the method and tools that will be used during the excavation and the information the operator will provide to assist in verifying the location of the subsurface installation. The excavator shall not begin excavating until after the completion of the onsite meeting.(d) Except in an emergency, every excavator covered by Section 4216.8 planning to conduct an excavation on private property that does not require an excavation permit may contact the appropriate regional notification center if the private property is known, or reasonably should be known, to contain a subsurface installation other than the underground facility owned or operated by the excavator. Before notifying the appropriate regional notification center, an excavator shall delineate the area to be excavated. If the area is not delineated, an operator may, at the operators discretion, choose not to locate and field mark until the area has been delineated. Any temporary marking placed at the planned excavation location shall be clearly seen, functional, and considerate to surface aesthetics and the local community. An excavator shall check if any local ordinances apply to the placement of temporary markings.(e) The regional notification center shall provide a ticket to the person who contacts the center pursuant to this section and shall notify any member, if known, who has a subsurface installation in the area of the proposed excavation. A ticket shall be valid for 28 days from the date of issuance. If work continues beyond 28 days, the excavator shall renew the ticket either by accessing the centers internet website or by calling 811 by the end of the 28th day.(f) A record of all notifications by an excavator or operator to the regional notification center shall be maintained for a period of not less than three years. The record shall be available for inspection by the excavator and any member, or their representative, during normal working hours and according to guidelines for inspection as may be established by the regional notification centers. A regional notification center shall provide notification records to the board quarterly and shall provide notifications of damage to the board within five business days of receipt at the regional notification center.(g) Unless an emergency exists, an excavator shall not begin excavation until the excavator receives a an electronic positive response from all known operators of subsurface installations within the delineated boundaries of the proposed area of excavation that are listed on the ticket pursuant to subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section 4216.3 and until the completion of any onsite meeting, if required by subdivision (c).(h) If a site requires special access, an excavator shall request an operator to contact the excavator regarding that special access or give special instructions on the location request.(i) If a ticket obtained by an excavator expires but work is ongoing, the excavator shall contact the regional notification center and get a new ticket and wait a minimum of two working days, not including the date of the contact, before restarting excavation. All excavation shall cease during the waiting period.SEC. 4. Section 4216.3 of the Government Code is amended to read:4216.3. (a) (1) (A) Unless the excavator and operator mutually agree to a later start date and time, or otherwise agree to the sequence and timeframe in which the operator will locate and field mark, an operator shall do one of the following before the legal excavation start date and time:(i) Locate and field mark within the area delineated for excavation and, where multiple subsurface installations of the same type are known to exist together, mark the number of subsurface installations.(ii) To the extent and degree of accuracy that the information is available, provide information to an excavator where the operators active or inactive subsurface installations are located.(iii) Advise the excavator it operates no subsurface installations in the area delineated for excavation.(iv) If excavation or work type is pavement grinding that is limited to removal of a portion of the sold pavement of a road or sidewalk surface, the operator may locate and field mark, or provide information on the location of, subsurface installations known to be embedded in the pavement.(B) An operator shall mark newly installed subsurface installations in areas with continuing excavation activity.(C) An operator shall indicate with an A inside a circle the presence of any abandoned subsurface installations, if known, within the delineated area. The markings are to make an excavator aware that there are abandoned subsurface installations within that delineated work area.(2) Only a qualified person shall perform subsurface installation locating activities.(3) A qualified person performing subsurface installation locating activities on behalf of an operator shall use a minimum of a single-frequency utility locating device and shall have access to alternative sources for verification, if necessary.(4) An operator shall amend, update, maintain, and preserve all plans and records for its subsurface installations as that information becomes known. If there is a change in ownership of a subsurface installation, the records shall be turned over to the new operator. Commencing January 1, 2017, records on abandoned subsurface installations, to the extent that those records exist, shall be retained.(5) Commencing January 1, 2023, all new subsurface installations shall be mapped using a geographic information system and maintained as permanent records of the operator. This paragraph shall not apply to oil and gas flowlines three inches or less in diameter that are located within the administrative boundaries of an oil field as designated by the Geologic Energy Management Division. For purposes of this paragraph, the following terms have the following meanings:(A) Flowline means any pipeline that connects an oil, gas, or natural gas liquids well with a gathering line or header.(B) Gathering line means a pipeline that transports liquid hydrocarbons between any of the following: multiple wells, a testing facility, a treating and production facility, a storage facility, or a custody transfer facility.(C) Header means a chamber from which liquid or gas is distributed to or from smaller pipelines.(6) Nothing in this section shall be interpreted to preempt the Professional Land Surveyors Act, as described in Chapter 15 (commencing with Section 8700) of Division 3 of the Business and Professions Code.(b) If the field marks are no longer reasonably visible, an excavator shall renotify the regional notification center with a request for remarks that can be for all or a portion of the excavation. Excavation shall cease in the area to be remarked. If the delineation markings are no longer reasonably visible, the excavator shall redelineate the area to be remarked. If remarks are requested, the operator shall have two working days, not including the date of request, to remark the subsurface installation. If the area to be remarked is not the full extent of the original excavation, the excavator shall delineate the portion to be remarked and provide a description of the area requested to be remarked on the ticket. The excavator shall provide a description for the area to be remarked that falls within the area of the original location request.(c) (1) (A) On and after January 1, 2021, every Every operator shall supply an electronic positive response through the regional notification center before the legal excavation start date and time. Upon a showing of good cause by an operator, the board may extend the time by which the operator is required to comply with this requirement. The board shall not grant an extension beyond December 31, 2021. The board shall determine which facts or circumstances constitute good cause.(B) The regional notification center shall make the responses required by subparagraph (A) available to the excavator.(2) The regional notification centers shall annually report to the board regarding their continual technological development in their roles of facilitating communication between excavators and operators in a manner that enhances safety, accountability, and efficiency.(d) (1) On or before January 1, 2021, the board shall adopt regulations to implement subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (c). The initial adoption, amendment, or repeal of a regulation authorized by this section is deemed to address an emergency, for purposes of Sections 11346.1 and 11349.6, and the board is hereby exempted for that purpose from the requirements of subdivision (b) of Section 11346.1. After the initial adoption, amendment, or repeal of an emergency regulation pursuant to this section, the board shall not request approval from the Office of Administrative Law to readopt the regulation as an emergency regulation pursuant to Section 11346.1.(2) It is the intent of the Legislature, in authorizing the deviations in this section from the requirements and procedures of Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2, to authorize the board to expedite the exercise of its power to implement regulations as its unique operational circumstances require.(e) The excavator shall notify the appropriate regional notification center of the failure of an operator to identify subsurface installations pursuant to subparagraph (A) or (B) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (a), or subdivision (b). The notification shall include the ticket issued by the regional notification center. The regional notification center shall maintain a record of all notifications received pursuant to this subdivision for a period of not less than three years. The record shall be available for inspection pursuant to subdivision (f) of Section 4216.2.(f) If an operator or local agency knows that it has a subsurface installation embedded or partially embedded in the pavement that is not visible from the surface, the operator or local agency shall contact the excavator before pavement removal to communicate and determine a plan of action to protect that subsurface installation and excavator.SEC. 5. Section 4216.4 of the Government Code is amended to read:4216.4. (a) (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), if an excavation is within the tolerance zone of a subsurface installation, the excavator shall determine the exact location of the subsurface installations in conflict with the excavation using hand tools before using any power-driven excavation or boring equipment within the tolerance zone of the subsurface installations. In all cases the excavator shall use reasonable care to prevent damaging subsurface installations.(2) (A) An excavator may use a vacuum excavation device to expose subsurface installations within the tolerance zone if the operator has marked the subsurface installation, the excavator has contacted any operator whose subsurface installations may be in conflict with the excavation, and excavator has informed the regional notification center of their intent to use a vacuum excavation device when obtaining a ticket and all requirements listed in subparagraph (B) are adhered to and the operator has agreed to the use of a vacuum excavation device. An excavator shall inform the regional notification center of their intent to use a vacuum excavation device when obtaining a ticket. An operator not agreeing to use vacuum excavation shall include that information on their electronic positive response.(B) For an excavator to use vacuum equipment to expose subsurface installations within the tolerance zone, the following requirements shall apply:(i) Vacuum equipment used shall be designed, engineered, and purpose built for vacuum excavation work.(ii) Trained and competent persons are required to operate the vacuum equipment.(iii) Vacuum equipment personnel shall have knowledge of specific operator requirements for marked subsurface installations being exposed to determine the exact location of subsurface installations in conflict with the excavation. If there are specific requirements for vacuum equipment to be used, it shall be provided by the operator before excavation or the operator shall furnish an observer. (B)(C) An excavator may use power-operated or boring equipment for the removal of any existing pavement only if there is no known subsurface installation contained in the pavement.(C)(D) Beginning July 1, 2020, an excavator may use power-operated or boring equipment, as determined by the board, prior to determining the exact location of subsurface installations. The board shall adopt regulations to implement this paragraph on or before July 1, 2020.(3) An excavator shall presume all subsurface installations to be active, and shall use the same care around subsurface installations that may be inactive as the excavator would use around active subsurface installations.(b) If the exact location of the subsurface installation cannot be determined by hand excavating in accordance with subdivision (a), the excavator shall request the operator to provide additional information to the excavator, to the extent that information is available to the operator, to enable the excavator to determine the exact location of the installation. If the excavator has questions about the markings that an operator has placed, the excavator may contact the notification center to send a request to have the operator contact the excavator directly. The regional notification center shall provide the excavator with the contact telephone number of the subsurface installation operator.(c)(1)An excavator discovering or causing damage to a subsurface installation, including all breaks, leaks, nicks, dents, gouges, grooves, or other damage to subsurface installation lines, conduits, coatings, or cathodic protection, shall immediately notify the subsurface installation operator. The excavator may contact the regional notification center to obtain the contact information of the subsurface installation operator. If the operator is unknown and the damage or discovery of damage occurs outside the working hours of the regional notification center, the excavator may follow the instructions provided by the regional notification center through its internet website or the telephone line recorded message.(2)An excavator shall call 911 emergency services upon discovering or causing damage to either of the following:(A)A gas or hazardous liquid pipeline subsurface installation in which the damage results in the escape of any flammable, toxic, or corrosive gas or liquid.(B)A high priority subsurface installation of any kind.(3)An excavator discovering or causing damage shall notify the regional notification center within 48 hours of discovering or causing the damage.(4)Nothing in this section preempts or impedes the boards authority to impose more restrictive notification windows.(c) (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), an excavator discovering or causing excavation-related damage to a subsurface installation that may endanger life or cause serious bodily harm or damage to property, including escape of any flammable, toxic, or corrosive gas or liquid, shall do the following:(A) The excavator shall immediately call 911 emergency services.(B) After calling 911 emergency services, the excavator shall immediately notify the subsurface installation operator and comply with any guidance provided to secure the scene. The excavator may contact the regional notification center to obtain the contact information of the subsurface installation operator. If the operator is unknown and the damage or discovery of damage occurs outside the working hours of the regional notification center, the excavator may follow the instructions provided by the regional notification center through its internet website or the telephone line recorded message.(C) Within two hours of discovering or causing damage to any subsurface installation, the excavator shall notify the board of the damage through the web portal on the regional notification center internet website or the boards internet website.(2) An excavator discovering or causing any damage to a subsurface installation, including all breaks, leaks, nicks, dents, gouges, grooves, corrosion, or other damage to subsurface installation lines, conduits, coatings, or cathodic protection, that may not immediately endanger life or cause serious bodily harm or damage to property shall do the following:(A) The excavator shall within one hour notify the subsurface installation operator. The excavator may contact the regional notification center to obtain the contact information of the subsurface installation operator. If the operator is unknown and the damage or discovery of damage occurs outside the working hours of the regional notification center, the excavator may follow the instructions provided by the regional notification center through its internet website or the telephone line recorded message.(B) Except as provided in subparagraphs (C) and (D), within two hours of discovering or causing damage, the excavator shall notify the board of the damage through the web portal on the regional notification center internet website or the boards internet website.(C) An excavator discovering any damage to a subsurface installation is not required to notify the board of the damage.(D) This paragraph is not applicable to an excavator who is the owner or operator of the damaged facility.(d) Each excavator, operator, or locator shall communicate with each other and respect the appropriate safety requirements and ongoing activities of the other parties, if known, at an excavation site.SEC. 6. Section 4216.5 of the Government Code is amended to read:4216.5. (a) The requirements of this article apply to state agencies and to local agencies which own or operate subsurface installations, except as otherwise provided in Section 4216.1. A local agency which is required to provide the services described in Section 4216.3 may charge a fee in an amount sufficient to cover the cost of providing that service.(b) A local agency that chooses to recover its costs via a fee shall consider whether the fee could deter an excavator from contacting the regional notification center.(c) A local agency shall consider recouping its costs via existing permit fees instead of a separate fee related to responding to a ticket.(d) A local agency shall consider not charging a fee to an excavator covered by Section 4216.8 to encourage the excavator to create a ticket as specified in subdivision (e) of Section 4216.2.SEC. 7. Section 4216.6 of the Government Code is amended to read:4216.6. (a) (1) Any operator or excavator who negligently violates this article is subject to a civil penalty in an amount not to exceed ten thousand dollars ($10,000).(2) Any operator or excavator who knowingly and willfully violates any of the provisions of this article is subject to a civil penalty in an amount not to exceed fifty thousand dollars ($50,000).(3) Any operator or excavator who knowingly and willfully violates any of the provisions of this article in a way that results in damage to a gas or hazardous liquid pipeline subsurface installation and that results in the escape of any flammable, toxic, or corrosive gas or liquid is subject to a civil penalty in an amount not to exceed one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000).(4) Except as otherwise specifically provided in this article, this section is not intended to affect any civil remedies otherwise provided by law for personal injury or for property damage, including any damage to subsurface installations, nor is this section intended to create any new civil remedies for those injuries or that damage.(5) This article shall not be construed to limit any other provision of law granting governmental immunity to state or local agencies or to impose any liability or duty of care not otherwise imposed by law upon any state or local agency.(b) An action may be brought by the Attorney General, the district attorney, or the local or state agency that issued the permit to excavate, for the enforcement of the civil penalty pursuant to this section in a civil action brought in the name of the people of the State of California. If penalties are collected as a result of a civil suit brought by a state or local agency for collection of those civil penalties, the penalties imposed shall be paid to the general fund of the agency. If more than one agency is involved in enforcement, the penalties imposed shall be apportioned among them by the court in a manner that will fairly offset the relative costs incurred by the state or local agencies, or both, in collecting these fees.(c) This article may also be enforced by the following agencies, either following a recommendation of the Dig Safe Board that the agency shall act to accept, amend, or reject, or through the agencys own investigations, as follows:(1) The Registrar of Contractors of the Contractors State License Board shall enforce this article on contractors, as defined in Article 2 (commencing with Section 7025) of Chapter 9 of Division 3 of the Business and Professions Code, and telephone corporations, as defined in Section 234 of the Public Utilities Code, when acting as a contractor, as defined in Article 2 (commencing with Section 7025) of Chapter 9 of Division 3 of the Business and Professions Code. Nothing in this section affects the Public Utilities Commissions existing authority over a public utility.(2) The Public Utilities Commission shall enforce this article on gas corporations, as defined in Section 222 of the Public Utilities Code, and electrical corporations, as defined in Section 218 of the Public Utilities Code, and water corporations, as defined in Section 241 of the Public Utilities Code.(3) The Office of the State Fire Marshal shall enforce this article on operators of hazardous liquid pipeline facilities, as defined in Section 60101 of Chapter 601 of Subtitle VIII of Title 49 of the United States Code.(d) A local governing board may enforce this article on local agencies under the governing boards jurisdiction.(e) Commencing July 1, 2020, the Dig Safe Board shall enforce this article on persons other than those listed in subdivisions (c) and (d). The board shall not initiate an enforcement action pursuant to this subdivision for a violation that occurred prior to July 1, 2020. As the enforcing body for persons other than those listed in subdivisions (c) and (d), the board may collect any monetary penalties imposed upon those persons.(f) Moneys collected as a result of penalties imposed pursuant to subdivisions (c) and (e) shall be deposited into the Safe Energy Infrastructure and Excavation Fund.(g) Statewide information provided by operators and excavators regarding incident events shall be compiled and made available in an annual report by regional notification centers and posted on the internet websites of the regional notification centers and shall be made available to the board upon request. the board and posted on the internet website of the board. The California Regional Common Ground Alliance shall provide the statewide information to the board by April 15 of each year.(h) For purposes of subdivision (g), the following terms have the following meanings:(1) Incident event means the occurrence of excavator downtime, damages, near misses, and violations.(2) Statewide information means information submitted by operators and excavators using the California Regional Common Ground Alliances Virtual Private Damage Information Reporting Tool. Supplied data shall comply with the Damage Information Reporting Tools minimum essential information as listed in the most recent version of the Best Practices guide of the Common Ground Alliance.SEC. 8. Section 4216.7 of the Government Code is amended to read:4216.7. (a) If a subsurface installation is damaged by an excavator as a result of failing to comply with Section 4216.2, 4216.4, or 4216.10 or subdivision (b) of Section 4216.3, or as a result of failing to comply with the operators requests to protect the subsurface installation as specified by the operator before the start of excavation, the excavator shall be liable to the operator of the subsurface installation for resulting damages, costs, and expenses to the extent the damages, costs, and expenses were proximately caused by the excavators failure to comply.(b) If an operator has failed to become a member of, participate in, or share in the costs of, a regional notification center, that operator shall forfeit the operators claim for damages to the operators subsurface installation arising from an excavation against an excavator who has complied with this article to the extent damages were proximately caused by the operators failure to comply with this article.(c) If an operator of a subsurface installation without a reasonable basis, as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction, has failed to comply with the provisions of Section 4216.3, including, but not limited to, the requirement to field mark the appropriate location of subsurface installations within two working days of notification, as defined by subdivision (v) of Section 4216 and subdivision (b) of Section 4216.2, has failed to comply with subdivision (c) of Section 4216.2, or has failed to comply with subdivision (b) of Section 4216.4, the operator shall be liable for damages to the excavator who has complied with Section 4216.2, subdivisions (b) and (e) of Section 4216.3, and Section 4216.4, including liquidated damages, liability, losses, costs, and expenses, actually incurred by the excavator, resulting from the operators failure to comply with these specified requirements to the extent the damages, costs, and expenses were proximately caused by the operators failure to comply.(d) (1) An excavator who damages a subsurface installation due to an inaccurate field mark by an operator, or by a third party under contract to perform field marking for the operator, shall not be liable for damages, replacement costs, or other expenses arising from damages to the subsurface installation if the excavator complied with Section 4216.10 or Sections 4216.2 and 4216.4.(2) This section is not intended to create any presumption or to affect the burden of proof in any action for personal injuries or property damage, other than damage to the subsurface installation, nor is this section intended to affect, create, or eliminate any remedy for personal injury or property damage, other than damage to the subsurface installation.(e) For the purposes of this section, inaccurate section:(1) Approximate location means a strip of land not more than 24 inches on either side of the exterior surface of the subsurface installation. It does not mean depth.(2) Inaccurate field mark means a mark, or set of markings, made pursuant to Section 4216.3 or 4216.10, that did not correctly indicate the approximate location of a subsurface installation affected by an excavation and includes the actual physical location of a subsurface installation affected by an excavation that should have been marked pursuant to Section 4216.3 but was not.(f) Nothing in this section shall be construed to do any of the following:(1) Affect claims, including, but not limited to, third-party claims brought against the excavator or operator by other parties for damages arising from the excavation.(2) Exempt the excavator or operator from the excavators or the operators duty to mitigate any damages as required by common or other applicable law.(3) Exempt the excavator or operator from liability to each other or third parties based on equitable indemnity or comparative or contributory negligence.(g) A court or arbitrator shall award reasonable attorneys costs and fees, including expert witness fees, to an excavator if either of the following apply:(1) The court or arbitrator determines that an excavator is not liable for damages to a subsurface installation for a reason described in subdivision (d).(2) The excavator makes an offer to settle the matter that is not accepted and the plaintiff fails to obtain a more favorable judgment or award.SEC. 9. If the Commission on State Mandates determines that this act contains costs mandated by the state, reimbursement to local agencies and school districts for those costs shall be made pursuant to Part 7 (commencing with Section 17500) of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code.
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3- Amended IN Senate April 07, 2022 CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE 20212022 REGULAR SESSION Senate Bill No. 1345Introduced by Senator Ochoa BoghFebruary 18, 2022 An act to amend Sections 4216, 4216.1, 4216.2, 4216.3, 4216.4, 4216.5, 4216.6, and 4216.7 of the Government Code, relating to excavations. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGESTSB 1345, as amended, Ochoa Bogh. Excavations: subsurface installations.(1) Existing law, the Dig Safe Act of 2016, generally regulates excavations around subsurface installations, defined as any underground pipeline, conduit, duct, wire, or other structure, except nonpressurized sewerlines, nonpressurized storm drains, and other nonpressurized drain lines. The act requires an excavator to comply with specified notification and delineation requirements before starting an excavation. Existing law provides for the enforcement of the act by the California Underground Facilities Safe Excavation Board. Existing law defines the terms legal excavation start date and time, working day, and subsurface installation for purposes of the act. This bill would revise the definition of legal excavation start date and time to, among other things, exclude weekends and holidays. The bill would revise the definition of subsurface installation to include nonpressurized sewerlines, nonpressurized storm drains, and other nonpressurized drain lines. The bill would revise the definition of working day by the deleting provision limiting the hours from 7:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. (2) Existing law requires every operator of a subsurface installation to become a member of, participate in, and share in costs of, a regional notification, except for the Department of Transportation.This bill would require the Department of Transportation, on and after January 1, 2025, to become a member of, participate in, and share in costs of, a regional notification center.(3) Existing law requires an excavator planning to conduct an excavation to delineate the area to be excavated before notifying the appropriate regional notification center. Existing law authorizes an operator, if the area is not delineated, to choose not to locate and field mark until the area to be excavated has been delineated.This bill would delete the authorization for the operator to choose not to locate and field mark until the area has been delineated. The bill would instead provide that if the operator has questions about the delineation that the excavator has placed, to contact the excavator for clarification.(4) Existing law, except in an emergency, authorizes an excavator planning to conduct an excavation on private property that does not require an excavation permit to contact a regional notification center if the private property is known, or reasonably should be known, to contain a subsurface installation other than the underground facility owned or operated by the excavator. Existing law requires an excavator to delineate the area to be excavated before notifying the regional notification center.This bill would specify that if the area is not delineated, an operator may choose not to locate and field mark until the area has been delineated.(5) Existing law, unless an emergency exists, prohibits an excavator from beginning excavation until, among other things, the excavator receives a response from all known operators of subsurface installations within the delineated boundaries of the proposed area of excavation.This bill would instead prohibit an excavator from beginning excavation until the excavator receives an electronic positive response from subsurface installations that are listed on a specified ticket.(6) Existing law requires an operator to take one of specified actions before the legal excavation start date and time, including locating and field marking within the area delineated for excavation and, where multiple subsurface installations of the same type are known to exist together, mark the number of subsurface installations. Existing law requires an operator or local agency to contact the excavator before pavement removal if an operator or local agency knows that it has a subsurface installation embedded or partially embedded in the pavement that is not visible from the surface.This bill would require authorize an operator, if the excavation or work type is pavement grinding limited to removal of a portion of the solid pavement of a road or sidewalk surface, to locate and field mark, or provide information on the location of, subsurface installations known to be embedded in the pavement.(7) Existing law requires every operator to supply an electronic positive response through the regional notification center before the legal excavation start date and time. Existing law authorizes the board to extend the time by which the operator is required to comply with that requirement, and requires the board to determine which facts or circumstances constitute good cause.This bill would delete the provision authorizing the board to extend the deadline upon a showing of good cause.(8) Existing law authorizes an excavator to use a vacuum excavation device to expose subsurface installations within the tolerance zone if certain requirements are met, including if the operator has marked the subsurface installation, the excavator has contacted any operator whose subsurface installations may be in conflict with the excavation.This bill would revise the requirements for an excavator to use vacuum equipment, including requiring the vacuum equipment to be designed, engineered, and purpose built for vacuum excavation work. The bill would require an operator not agreeing to use vacuum excavation to include that information on their electronic positive response. (9) Existing law requires an excavator discovering or causing damage to a subsurface installation to immediately notify the subsurface installation operator. Existing law requires an excavator to call 911 emergency services upon discovering or causing damage to a high priority subsurface installation or to a gas or hazardous liquid pipeline resulting in escape of flammable, toxic, or corrosive gas or liquid. Existing law requires the excavator to notify the regional notification center within 48 hours of causing the damage.This bill would instead require an excavator discovering or causing excavation-related damage to a subsurface installation that may endanger life or cause serious bodily harm or damage to property to immediately call 911 emergency services, immediately notify the subsurface installation operator, and comply with any guidance to secure the scene. The bill would require the excavator to contact the regional notification center to obtain the contact information of the subsurface installation operator. The bill would require the excavator to notify the board within 2 hours of discovering or causing damage to any subsurface installation.This bill would require an excavator discovering or causing damage to a subsurface installation that may not immediately endanger life or cause serious bodily harm or damage to property to comply with specified other requirements, including notifying the subsurface installation operator within one hour, and within 2 hours of discovering or causing damage, to notify the board of the damage through the web portal on the regional notification center internet website or the boards internet website.(10) Existing law authorizes a local agency that is required to provide specified service to charge a fee to cover the cost of providing the service.This would revise services for which a local agency may charge a fee. The bill would require a local agency to consider specified factors with respect to charging fees, including whether the fee could deter an excavator from contracting the regional notification center. By imposing new duties on local agencies, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program.(11) Existing law requires statewide information provided by operators and excavators regarding incident events to be compiled and made available in an annual report by regional notification centers and posted on the internet websites of the regional notification centers and made available to the board upon request.This bill would instead require that statewide information be compiled and made available in an annual report by the board and posted on the boards internet website. The bill would require the California Regional Common Ground Alliance to provide statewide information to the board by April 15 each year.(12) Existing law provides that an excavator who damages a subsurface installation due to an inaccurate field mark by an operator or third party under contract with the operator is not liable for damages to the subsurface installation if the excavator complied with specified provisions. Existing law defines inaccurate field mark as a mark that did not correctly indicate the approximate location of a subsurface installation affected by an excavation.This bill would define approximate location for purposes of those provisions.(13) The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.This bill would provide that, if the Commission on State Mandates determines that the bill contains costs mandated by the state, reimbursement for those costs shall be made pursuant to the statutory provisions noted above.Digest Key Vote: MAJORITY Appropriation: NO Fiscal Committee: YES Local Program: YES
3+ CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE 20212022 REGULAR SESSION Senate Bill No. 1345Introduced by Senator Ochoa BoghFebruary 18, 2022 An act to amend Sections 4216, 4216.1, 4216.2, 4216.3, 4216.4, 4216.5, 4216.6, and 4216.7 of the Government Code, relating to excavations. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGESTSB 1345, as introduced, Ochoa Bogh. Excavations: subsurface installations.(1) Existing law, the Dig Safe Act of 2016, generally regulates excavations around subsurface installations, defined as any underground pipeline, conduit, duct, wire, or other structure, except nonpressurized sewerlines, nonpressurized storm drains, and other nonpressurized drain lines. The act requires an excavator to comply with specified notification and delineation requirements before starting an excavation. Existing law provides for the enforcement of the act by the California Underground Facilities Safe Excavation Board. Existing law defines the terms legal excavation start date and time, working day, and subsurface installation for purposes of the act. This bill would revise the definition of legal excavation start date and time to, among other things, exclude weekends and holidays. The bill would revise the definition of subsurface installation to include nonpressurized sewerlines, nonpressurized storm drains, and other nonpressurized drain lines. The bill would revise the definition of working day by the deleting provision limiting the hours from 7:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. (2) Existing law requires every operator of a subsurface installation to become a member of, participate in, and share in costs of, a regional notification, except for the Department of Transportation.This bill would require the Department of Transportation, on and after January 1, 2025, to become a member of, participate in, and share in costs of, a regional notification center.(3) Existing law requires an excavator planning to conduct an excavation to delineate the area to be excavated before notifying the appropriate regional notification center. Existing law authorizes an operator, if the area is not delineated, to choose not to locate and field mark until the area to be excavated has been delineated.This bill would delete the authorization for the operator to choose not to locate and field mark until the area has been delineated. The bill would instead provide that if the operator has questions about the delineation that the excavator has placed, to contact the excavator for clarification.(4) Existing law, except in an emergency, authorizes an excavator planning to conduct an excavation on private property that does not require an excavation permit to contact a regional notification center if the private property is known, or reasonably should be known, to contain a subsurface installation other than the underground facility owned or operated by the excavator. Existing law requires an excavator to delineate the area to be excavated before notifying the regional notification center.This bill would specify that if the area is not delineated, an operator may choose not to locate and field mark until the area has been delineated.(5) Existing law, unless an emergency exists, prohibits an excavator from beginning excavation until, among other things, the excavator receives a response from all known operators of subsurface installations within the delineated boundaries of the proposed area of excavation.This bill would instead prohibit an excavator from beginning excavation until the excavator receives an electronic positive response from subsurface installations that are listed on a specified ticket.(6) Existing law requires an operator to take one of specified actions before the legal excavation start date and time, including locating and field marking within the area delineated for excavation and, where multiple subsurface installations of the same type are known to exist together, mark the number of subsurface installations.This bill would require an operator, if the excavation or work type is pavement grinding limited to removal of a portion of the solid pavement of a road or sidewalk surface, to locate and field mark, or provide information on the location of, subsurface installations known to be embedded in the pavement.(7) Existing law requires every operator to supply an electronic positive response through the regional notification center before the legal excavation start date and time. Existing law authorizes the board to extend the time by which the operator is required to comply with that requirement, and requires the board to determine which facts or circumstances constitute good cause.This bill would delete the provision authorizing the board to extend the deadline upon a showing of good cause.(8) Existing law authorizes an excavator to use a vacuum excavation device to expose subsurface installations within the tolerance zone if certain requirements are met, including if the operator has marked the subsurface installation, the excavator has contacted any operator whose subsurface installations may be in conflict with the excavation.This bill would revise the requirements for an excavator to use vacuum equipment, including requiring the vacuum equipment to be designed, engineered, and purpose built for vacuum excavation work. The bill would require an operator not agreeing to use vacuum excavation to include that information on their electronic positive response. (9) Existing law requires an excavator discovering or causing damage to a subsurface installation to immediately notify the subsurface installation operator. Existing law requires an excavator to call 911 emergency services upon discovering or causing damage to a high priority subsurface installation or to a gas or hazardous liquid pipeline resulting in escape of flammable, toxic, or corrosive gas or liquid. Existing law requires the excavator to notify the regional notification center within 48 hours of causing the damage.This bill would instead require an excavator discovering or causing excavation-related damage to a subsurface installation that may endanger life or cause serious bodily harm or damage to property to immediately call 911 emergency services, immediately notify the subsurface installation operator, and comply with any guidance to secure the scene. The bill would require the excavator to contact the regional notification center to obtain the contact information of the subsurface installation operator. The bill would require the excavator to notify the board within 2 hours of discovering or causing damage to any subsurface installation.This bill would require an excavator discovering or causing damage to a subsurface installation that may not immediately endanger life or cause serious bodily harm or damage to property to comply with specified other requirements, including notifying the subsurface installation operator within one hour, and within 2 hours of discovering or causing damage, to notify the board of the damage through the web portal on the regional notification center internet website or the boards internet website.(10) Existing law authorizes a local agency that is required to provide specified service to charge a fee to cover the cost of providing the service.This would revise services for which a local agency may charge a fee. The bill would require a local agency to consider specified factors with respect to charging fees, including whether the fee could deter an excavator from contracting the regional notification center. By imposing new duties on local agencies, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program.(11) Existing law requires statewide information provided by operators and excavators regarding incident events to be compiled and made available in an annual report by regional notification centers and posted on the internet websites of the regional notification centers and made available to the board upon request.This bill would instead require that statewide information be compiled and made available in an annual report by the board and posted on the boards internet website. The bill would require the California Regional Common Ground Alliance to provide statewide information to the board by April 15 each year.(12) Existing law provides that an excavator who damages a subsurface installation due to an inaccurate field mark by an operator or third party under contract with the operator is not liable for damages to the subsurface installation if the excavator complied with specified provisions. Existing law defines inaccurate field mark as a mark that did not correctly indicate the approximate location of a subsurface installation affected by an excavation.This bill would define approximate location for purposes of those provisions.(13) The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.This bill would provide that, if the Commission on State Mandates determines that the bill contains costs mandated by the state, reimbursement for those costs shall be made pursuant to the statutory provisions noted above.Digest Key Vote: MAJORITY Appropriation: NO Fiscal Committee: YES Local Program: YES
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99 CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE 20212022 REGULAR SESSION
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1313 No. 1345
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1515 Introduced by Senator Ochoa BoghFebruary 18, 2022
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1717 Introduced by Senator Ochoa Bogh
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2020 An act to amend Sections 4216, 4216.1, 4216.2, 4216.3, 4216.4, 4216.5, 4216.6, and 4216.7 of the Government Code, relating to excavations.
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26-SB 1345, as amended, Ochoa Bogh. Excavations: subsurface installations.
26+SB 1345, as introduced, Ochoa Bogh. Excavations: subsurface installations.
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28-(1) Existing law, the Dig Safe Act of 2016, generally regulates excavations around subsurface installations, defined as any underground pipeline, conduit, duct, wire, or other structure, except nonpressurized sewerlines, nonpressurized storm drains, and other nonpressurized drain lines. The act requires an excavator to comply with specified notification and delineation requirements before starting an excavation. Existing law provides for the enforcement of the act by the California Underground Facilities Safe Excavation Board. Existing law defines the terms legal excavation start date and time, working day, and subsurface installation for purposes of the act. This bill would revise the definition of legal excavation start date and time to, among other things, exclude weekends and holidays. The bill would revise the definition of subsurface installation to include nonpressurized sewerlines, nonpressurized storm drains, and other nonpressurized drain lines. The bill would revise the definition of working day by the deleting provision limiting the hours from 7:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. (2) Existing law requires every operator of a subsurface installation to become a member of, participate in, and share in costs of, a regional notification, except for the Department of Transportation.This bill would require the Department of Transportation, on and after January 1, 2025, to become a member of, participate in, and share in costs of, a regional notification center.(3) Existing law requires an excavator planning to conduct an excavation to delineate the area to be excavated before notifying the appropriate regional notification center. Existing law authorizes an operator, if the area is not delineated, to choose not to locate and field mark until the area to be excavated has been delineated.This bill would delete the authorization for the operator to choose not to locate and field mark until the area has been delineated. The bill would instead provide that if the operator has questions about the delineation that the excavator has placed, to contact the excavator for clarification.(4) Existing law, except in an emergency, authorizes an excavator planning to conduct an excavation on private property that does not require an excavation permit to contact a regional notification center if the private property is known, or reasonably should be known, to contain a subsurface installation other than the underground facility owned or operated by the excavator. Existing law requires an excavator to delineate the area to be excavated before notifying the regional notification center.This bill would specify that if the area is not delineated, an operator may choose not to locate and field mark until the area has been delineated.(5) Existing law, unless an emergency exists, prohibits an excavator from beginning excavation until, among other things, the excavator receives a response from all known operators of subsurface installations within the delineated boundaries of the proposed area of excavation.This bill would instead prohibit an excavator from beginning excavation until the excavator receives an electronic positive response from subsurface installations that are listed on a specified ticket.(6) Existing law requires an operator to take one of specified actions before the legal excavation start date and time, including locating and field marking within the area delineated for excavation and, where multiple subsurface installations of the same type are known to exist together, mark the number of subsurface installations. Existing law requires an operator or local agency to contact the excavator before pavement removal if an operator or local agency knows that it has a subsurface installation embedded or partially embedded in the pavement that is not visible from the surface.This bill would require authorize an operator, if the excavation or work type is pavement grinding limited to removal of a portion of the solid pavement of a road or sidewalk surface, to locate and field mark, or provide information on the location of, subsurface installations known to be embedded in the pavement.(7) Existing law requires every operator to supply an electronic positive response through the regional notification center before the legal excavation start date and time. Existing law authorizes the board to extend the time by which the operator is required to comply with that requirement, and requires the board to determine which facts or circumstances constitute good cause.This bill would delete the provision authorizing the board to extend the deadline upon a showing of good cause.(8) Existing law authorizes an excavator to use a vacuum excavation device to expose subsurface installations within the tolerance zone if certain requirements are met, including if the operator has marked the subsurface installation, the excavator has contacted any operator whose subsurface installations may be in conflict with the excavation.This bill would revise the requirements for an excavator to use vacuum equipment, including requiring the vacuum equipment to be designed, engineered, and purpose built for vacuum excavation work. The bill would require an operator not agreeing to use vacuum excavation to include that information on their electronic positive response. (9) Existing law requires an excavator discovering or causing damage to a subsurface installation to immediately notify the subsurface installation operator. Existing law requires an excavator to call 911 emergency services upon discovering or causing damage to a high priority subsurface installation or to a gas or hazardous liquid pipeline resulting in escape of flammable, toxic, or corrosive gas or liquid. Existing law requires the excavator to notify the regional notification center within 48 hours of causing the damage.This bill would instead require an excavator discovering or causing excavation-related damage to a subsurface installation that may endanger life or cause serious bodily harm or damage to property to immediately call 911 emergency services, immediately notify the subsurface installation operator, and comply with any guidance to secure the scene. The bill would require the excavator to contact the regional notification center to obtain the contact information of the subsurface installation operator. The bill would require the excavator to notify the board within 2 hours of discovering or causing damage to any subsurface installation.This bill would require an excavator discovering or causing damage to a subsurface installation that may not immediately endanger life or cause serious bodily harm or damage to property to comply with specified other requirements, including notifying the subsurface installation operator within one hour, and within 2 hours of discovering or causing damage, to notify the board of the damage through the web portal on the regional notification center internet website or the boards internet website.(10) Existing law authorizes a local agency that is required to provide specified service to charge a fee to cover the cost of providing the service.This would revise services for which a local agency may charge a fee. The bill would require a local agency to consider specified factors with respect to charging fees, including whether the fee could deter an excavator from contracting the regional notification center. By imposing new duties on local agencies, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program.(11) Existing law requires statewide information provided by operators and excavators regarding incident events to be compiled and made available in an annual report by regional notification centers and posted on the internet websites of the regional notification centers and made available to the board upon request.This bill would instead require that statewide information be compiled and made available in an annual report by the board and posted on the boards internet website. The bill would require the California Regional Common Ground Alliance to provide statewide information to the board by April 15 each year.(12) Existing law provides that an excavator who damages a subsurface installation due to an inaccurate field mark by an operator or third party under contract with the operator is not liable for damages to the subsurface installation if the excavator complied with specified provisions. Existing law defines inaccurate field mark as a mark that did not correctly indicate the approximate location of a subsurface installation affected by an excavation.This bill would define approximate location for purposes of those provisions.(13) The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.This bill would provide that, if the Commission on State Mandates determines that the bill contains costs mandated by the state, reimbursement for those costs shall be made pursuant to the statutory provisions noted above.
28+(1) Existing law, the Dig Safe Act of 2016, generally regulates excavations around subsurface installations, defined as any underground pipeline, conduit, duct, wire, or other structure, except nonpressurized sewerlines, nonpressurized storm drains, and other nonpressurized drain lines. The act requires an excavator to comply with specified notification and delineation requirements before starting an excavation. Existing law provides for the enforcement of the act by the California Underground Facilities Safe Excavation Board. Existing law defines the terms legal excavation start date and time, working day, and subsurface installation for purposes of the act. This bill would revise the definition of legal excavation start date and time to, among other things, exclude weekends and holidays. The bill would revise the definition of subsurface installation to include nonpressurized sewerlines, nonpressurized storm drains, and other nonpressurized drain lines. The bill would revise the definition of working day by the deleting provision limiting the hours from 7:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. (2) Existing law requires every operator of a subsurface installation to become a member of, participate in, and share in costs of, a regional notification, except for the Department of Transportation.This bill would require the Department of Transportation, on and after January 1, 2025, to become a member of, participate in, and share in costs of, a regional notification center.(3) Existing law requires an excavator planning to conduct an excavation to delineate the area to be excavated before notifying the appropriate regional notification center. Existing law authorizes an operator, if the area is not delineated, to choose not to locate and field mark until the area to be excavated has been delineated.This bill would delete the authorization for the operator to choose not to locate and field mark until the area has been delineated. The bill would instead provide that if the operator has questions about the delineation that the excavator has placed, to contact the excavator for clarification.(4) Existing law, except in an emergency, authorizes an excavator planning to conduct an excavation on private property that does not require an excavation permit to contact a regional notification center if the private property is known, or reasonably should be known, to contain a subsurface installation other than the underground facility owned or operated by the excavator. Existing law requires an excavator to delineate the area to be excavated before notifying the regional notification center.This bill would specify that if the area is not delineated, an operator may choose not to locate and field mark until the area has been delineated.(5) Existing law, unless an emergency exists, prohibits an excavator from beginning excavation until, among other things, the excavator receives a response from all known operators of subsurface installations within the delineated boundaries of the proposed area of excavation.This bill would instead prohibit an excavator from beginning excavation until the excavator receives an electronic positive response from subsurface installations that are listed on a specified ticket.(6) Existing law requires an operator to take one of specified actions before the legal excavation start date and time, including locating and field marking within the area delineated for excavation and, where multiple subsurface installations of the same type are known to exist together, mark the number of subsurface installations.This bill would require an operator, if the excavation or work type is pavement grinding limited to removal of a portion of the solid pavement of a road or sidewalk surface, to locate and field mark, or provide information on the location of, subsurface installations known to be embedded in the pavement.(7) Existing law requires every operator to supply an electronic positive response through the regional notification center before the legal excavation start date and time. Existing law authorizes the board to extend the time by which the operator is required to comply with that requirement, and requires the board to determine which facts or circumstances constitute good cause.This bill would delete the provision authorizing the board to extend the deadline upon a showing of good cause.(8) Existing law authorizes an excavator to use a vacuum excavation device to expose subsurface installations within the tolerance zone if certain requirements are met, including if the operator has marked the subsurface installation, the excavator has contacted any operator whose subsurface installations may be in conflict with the excavation.This bill would revise the requirements for an excavator to use vacuum equipment, including requiring the vacuum equipment to be designed, engineered, and purpose built for vacuum excavation work. The bill would require an operator not agreeing to use vacuum excavation to include that information on their electronic positive response. (9) Existing law requires an excavator discovering or causing damage to a subsurface installation to immediately notify the subsurface installation operator. Existing law requires an excavator to call 911 emergency services upon discovering or causing damage to a high priority subsurface installation or to a gas or hazardous liquid pipeline resulting in escape of flammable, toxic, or corrosive gas or liquid. Existing law requires the excavator to notify the regional notification center within 48 hours of causing the damage.This bill would instead require an excavator discovering or causing excavation-related damage to a subsurface installation that may endanger life or cause serious bodily harm or damage to property to immediately call 911 emergency services, immediately notify the subsurface installation operator, and comply with any guidance to secure the scene. The bill would require the excavator to contact the regional notification center to obtain the contact information of the subsurface installation operator. The bill would require the excavator to notify the board within 2 hours of discovering or causing damage to any subsurface installation.This bill would require an excavator discovering or causing damage to a subsurface installation that may not immediately endanger life or cause serious bodily harm or damage to property to comply with specified other requirements, including notifying the subsurface installation operator within one hour, and within 2 hours of discovering or causing damage, to notify the board of the damage through the web portal on the regional notification center internet website or the boards internet website.(10) Existing law authorizes a local agency that is required to provide specified service to charge a fee to cover the cost of providing the service.This would revise services for which a local agency may charge a fee. The bill would require a local agency to consider specified factors with respect to charging fees, including whether the fee could deter an excavator from contracting the regional notification center. By imposing new duties on local agencies, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program.(11) Existing law requires statewide information provided by operators and excavators regarding incident events to be compiled and made available in an annual report by regional notification centers and posted on the internet websites of the regional notification centers and made available to the board upon request.This bill would instead require that statewide information be compiled and made available in an annual report by the board and posted on the boards internet website. The bill would require the California Regional Common Ground Alliance to provide statewide information to the board by April 15 each year.(12) Existing law provides that an excavator who damages a subsurface installation due to an inaccurate field mark by an operator or third party under contract with the operator is not liable for damages to the subsurface installation if the excavator complied with specified provisions. Existing law defines inaccurate field mark as a mark that did not correctly indicate the approximate location of a subsurface installation affected by an excavation.This bill would define approximate location for purposes of those provisions.(13) The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.This bill would provide that, if the Commission on State Mandates determines that the bill contains costs mandated by the state, reimbursement for those costs shall be made pursuant to the statutory provisions noted above.
2929
3030 (1) Existing law, the Dig Safe Act of 2016, generally regulates excavations around subsurface installations, defined as any underground pipeline, conduit, duct, wire, or other structure, except nonpressurized sewerlines, nonpressurized storm drains, and other nonpressurized drain lines. The act requires an excavator to comply with specified notification and delineation requirements before starting an excavation. Existing law provides for the enforcement of the act by the California Underground Facilities Safe Excavation Board. Existing law defines the terms legal excavation start date and time, working day, and subsurface installation for purposes of the act.
3131
3232 This bill would revise the definition of legal excavation start date and time to, among other things, exclude weekends and holidays. The bill would revise the definition of subsurface installation to include nonpressurized sewerlines, nonpressurized storm drains, and other nonpressurized drain lines. The bill would revise the definition of working day by the deleting provision limiting the hours from 7:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
3333
3434 (2) Existing law requires every operator of a subsurface installation to become a member of, participate in, and share in costs of, a regional notification, except for the Department of Transportation.
3535
3636 This bill would require the Department of Transportation, on and after January 1, 2025, to become a member of, participate in, and share in costs of, a regional notification center.
3737
3838 (3) Existing law requires an excavator planning to conduct an excavation to delineate the area to be excavated before notifying the appropriate regional notification center. Existing law authorizes an operator, if the area is not delineated, to choose not to locate and field mark until the area to be excavated has been delineated.
3939
4040 This bill would delete the authorization for the operator to choose not to locate and field mark until the area has been delineated. The bill would instead provide that if the operator has questions about the delineation that the excavator has placed, to contact the excavator for clarification.
4141
4242 (4) Existing law, except in an emergency, authorizes an excavator planning to conduct an excavation on private property that does not require an excavation permit to contact a regional notification center if the private property is known, or reasonably should be known, to contain a subsurface installation other than the underground facility owned or operated by the excavator. Existing law requires an excavator to delineate the area to be excavated before notifying the regional notification center.
4343
4444 This bill would specify that if the area is not delineated, an operator may choose not to locate and field mark until the area has been delineated.
4545
4646 (5) Existing law, unless an emergency exists, prohibits an excavator from beginning excavation until, among other things, the excavator receives a response from all known operators of subsurface installations within the delineated boundaries of the proposed area of excavation.
4747
4848 This bill would instead prohibit an excavator from beginning excavation until the excavator receives an electronic positive response from subsurface installations that are listed on a specified ticket.
4949
50-(6) Existing law requires an operator to take one of specified actions before the legal excavation start date and time, including locating and field marking within the area delineated for excavation and, where multiple subsurface installations of the same type are known to exist together, mark the number of subsurface installations. Existing law requires an operator or local agency to contact the excavator before pavement removal if an operator or local agency knows that it has a subsurface installation embedded or partially embedded in the pavement that is not visible from the surface.
50+(6) Existing law requires an operator to take one of specified actions before the legal excavation start date and time, including locating and field marking within the area delineated for excavation and, where multiple subsurface installations of the same type are known to exist together, mark the number of subsurface installations.
5151
52-This bill would require authorize an operator, if the excavation or work type is pavement grinding limited to removal of a portion of the solid pavement of a road or sidewalk surface, to locate and field mark, or provide information on the location of, subsurface installations known to be embedded in the pavement.
52+This bill would require an operator, if the excavation or work type is pavement grinding limited to removal of a portion of the solid pavement of a road or sidewalk surface, to locate and field mark, or provide information on the location of, subsurface installations known to be embedded in the pavement.
5353
5454 (7) Existing law requires every operator to supply an electronic positive response through the regional notification center before the legal excavation start date and time. Existing law authorizes the board to extend the time by which the operator is required to comply with that requirement, and requires the board to determine which facts or circumstances constitute good cause.
5555
5656 This bill would delete the provision authorizing the board to extend the deadline upon a showing of good cause.
5757
5858 (8) Existing law authorizes an excavator to use a vacuum excavation device to expose subsurface installations within the tolerance zone if certain requirements are met, including if the operator has marked the subsurface installation, the excavator has contacted any operator whose subsurface installations may be in conflict with the excavation.
5959
6060 This bill would revise the requirements for an excavator to use vacuum equipment, including requiring the vacuum equipment to be designed, engineered, and purpose built for vacuum excavation work. The bill would require an operator not agreeing to use vacuum excavation to include that information on their electronic positive response.
6161
6262 (9) Existing law requires an excavator discovering or causing damage to a subsurface installation to immediately notify the subsurface installation operator. Existing law requires an excavator to call 911 emergency services upon discovering or causing damage to a high priority subsurface installation or to a gas or hazardous liquid pipeline resulting in escape of flammable, toxic, or corrosive gas or liquid. Existing law requires the excavator to notify the regional notification center within 48 hours of causing the damage.
6363
6464 This bill would instead require an excavator discovering or causing excavation-related damage to a subsurface installation that may endanger life or cause serious bodily harm or damage to property to immediately call 911 emergency services, immediately notify the subsurface installation operator, and comply with any guidance to secure the scene. The bill would require the excavator to contact the regional notification center to obtain the contact information of the subsurface installation operator. The bill would require the excavator to notify the board within 2 hours of discovering or causing damage to any subsurface installation.
6565
6666 This bill would require an excavator discovering or causing damage to a subsurface installation that may not immediately endanger life or cause serious bodily harm or damage to property to comply with specified other requirements, including notifying the subsurface installation operator within one hour, and within 2 hours of discovering or causing damage, to notify the board of the damage through the web portal on the regional notification center internet website or the boards internet website.
6767
6868 (10) Existing law authorizes a local agency that is required to provide specified service to charge a fee to cover the cost of providing the service.
6969
7070 This would revise services for which a local agency may charge a fee. The bill would require a local agency to consider specified factors with respect to charging fees, including whether the fee could deter an excavator from contracting the regional notification center. By imposing new duties on local agencies, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program.
7171
7272 (11) Existing law requires statewide information provided by operators and excavators regarding incident events to be compiled and made available in an annual report by regional notification centers and posted on the internet websites of the regional notification centers and made available to the board upon request.
7373
7474 This bill would instead require that statewide information be compiled and made available in an annual report by the board and posted on the boards internet website. The bill would require the California Regional Common Ground Alliance to provide statewide information to the board by April 15 each year.
7575
7676 (12) Existing law provides that an excavator who damages a subsurface installation due to an inaccurate field mark by an operator or third party under contract with the operator is not liable for damages to the subsurface installation if the excavator complied with specified provisions. Existing law defines inaccurate field mark as a mark that did not correctly indicate the approximate location of a subsurface installation affected by an excavation.
7777
7878 This bill would define approximate location for purposes of those provisions.
7979
8080 (13) The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.
8181
8282 This bill would provide that, if the Commission on State Mandates determines that the bill contains costs mandated by the state, reimbursement for those costs shall be made pursuant to the statutory provisions noted above.
8383
8484 ## Digest Key
8585
8686 ## Bill Text
8787
88-The people of the State of California do enact as follows:SECTION 1. Section 4216 of the Government Code is amended to read:4216. As used in this article, the following definitions apply:(a) Active subsurface installation means a subsurface installation currently in use or currently carrying service.(b) Board means the California Underground Facilities Safe Excavation Board, also known as the Dig Safe Board.(c) Area of continual excavation means a location where excavation is part of the normal business activities of agricultural operations and flood control facilities.(d) Delineate means to mark in white the location or path of the proposed excavation using the guidelines in Appendix B of the Guidelines for Excavation Delineation published in the most recent version of the Best Practices guide of the Common Ground Alliance. If there is a conflict between the marking practices in those guidelines and other provisions of this article, this article shall control. Delineation also includes physical identification of the area to be excavated using alternative marking methods, including, but not limited to, flags, stakes, whiskers, or a combination of these methods, if an excavator makes a determination that standard delineation may be misleading to those persons using affected streets and highways, or be misinterpreted as a traffic or pedestrian control, and the excavator has contacted the regional notification center to advise the operators that the excavator will physically identify the area to be excavated using alternative marking methods.(e) Electronic positive response means an electronic response from an operator to the regional notification center providing the status of an operators statutorily required response to a ticket.(f) (1) Emergency means a sudden, unexpected occurrence, involving a clear and imminent danger, demanding immediate action to prevent or mitigate loss of, or damage to, life, health, property, or essential public services.(2) Unexpected occurrence includes, but is not limited to, a fire, flood, earthquake or other soil or geologic movement, riot, accident, damage to a subsurface installation requiring immediate repair, or sabotage.(g) Excavation means any operation in which earth, rock, or other material in the ground is moved, removed, or otherwise displaced by means of tools, equipment, or explosives in any of the following ways: grading, trenching, digging, ditching, drilling, augering, tunneling, scraping, cable or pipe plowing and driving, or any other way.(h) Except as provided in Section 4216.8, excavator means any person, firm, contractor or subcontractor, owner, operator, utility, association, corporation, partnership, business trust, public agency, or other entity that, with their own employees or equipment, performs any excavation.(i) Hand tool means a piece of equipment used for excavating that uses human power and is not powered by any motor, engine, hydraulic, or pneumatic device.(j) High priority subsurface installation means high-pressure natural gas pipelines with normal operating pressures greater than 415kPA gauge (60psig), petroleum pipelines, pressurized sewage pipelines, high-voltage electric supply lines, conductors, or cables that have a potential to ground of greater than or equal to 60kv, or hazardous materials pipelines that are potentially hazardous to workers or the public if damaged.(k) Inactive subsurface installation means either of the following:(1) The portion of an underground subsurface installation that is not active but is still connected to the subsurface installation, or to any other subsurface installation, that is active or still carries service.(2) A new underground subsurface installation that has not been connected to any portion of an existing subsurface installation.(l) Legal excavation start date and time means two working days, not including the date of notification or weekends or holidays, unless the excavator specifies a later date and time, which shall not be more than 14 calendar days from the date of notification or once the excavator has received a response from all known operators, as specified in subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section 4216.3. For excavation in an area of continual excavation, legal excavation start date and time means two working days, not including the date of notification or weekends or holidays, unless the excavator specifies a later date and time, which shall not be more than six months from the date of notification or once the excavator has received a response from all known operators, as specified in subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section 4216.3.(m) Local agency means a city, county, city and county, school district, or special district.(n) (1) Locate and field mark means to indicate the existence of any owned or maintained subsurface installations by using the guidelines in Appendix B of the Guidelines for Operator Facility Field Delineation published in the most recent version of the Best Practices guide of the Common Ground Alliance and in conformance with the uniform color code of the American Public Works Association. If there is a conflict between the marking practices in the guidelines and this article, this article shall control.(2) Locate and field mark does not require an indication of the depth.(o) Operator means any person, corporation, partnership, business trust, public agency, or other entity that owns, operates, or maintains a subsurface installation. For purposes of Section 4216.1, an operator does not include an owner of real property where subsurface installations are exclusively located if they are used exclusively to furnish services on that property and the subsurface facilities are under the operation and control of that owner.(p) Qualified person means a person who completes a training program in accordance with the requirements of Section 1509 of Title 8 of the California Code of Regulations Injury and Illness Prevention Program, that meets the minimum locators training guidelines and practices published in the most recent version of the Best Practices guide of the Common Ground Alliance.(q) Regional notification center means a nonprofit association or other organization of operators of subsurface installations that provides advance warning of excavations or other work close to existing subsurface installations, for the purpose of protecting those installations from damage, removal, relocation, or repair.(r) State agency means every state agency, department, division, bureau, board, or commission.(s) Subsurface installation means any underground pipeline, conduit, duct, wire, or other structure.(t) Ticket means an excavation location request issued a number by the regional notification center.(u) Tolerance zone means 24 inches on each side of the field marking placed by the operator in one of the following ways:(1) Twenty-four inches from each side of a single marking, assumed to be the centerline of the subsurface installation.(2) Twenty-four inches plus one-half the specified size on each side of a single marking with the size of installation specified.(3) Twenty-four inches from each outside marking that graphically shows the width of the outside surface of the subsurface installation on a horizontal plane.(v) Working day for the purposes of determining legal excavation start date and time means a weekday Monday through Friday, except for federal holidays and state holidays, as defined in Section 19853, or as otherwise posted on the internet website of the regional notification center.SEC. 2. Section 4216.1 of the Government Code is amended to read:4216.1. (a) Every operator of a subsurface installation, except as specified in subdivision (b), shall become a member of, participate in, and share in the costs of, a regional notification center. Operators of subsurface installations who are members of, participate in, and share in, the costs of a regional notification center, including, but not limited to, the Underground Service AlertNorthern California or the Underground Service AlertSouthern California are in compliance with this section and Section 4216.9. A regional notification center shall not charge a fee to a person for notifying the regional notification center to obtain a ticket or to renew a ticket.(b) The Department of Transportation shall be required to comply with this section on and after January 1, 2025.SEC. 3. Section 4216.2 of the Government Code is amended to read:4216.2. (a) Before notifying the appropriate regional notification center, an excavator planning to conduct an excavation shall delineate the area to be excavated. If the operator has questions about the delineation that the excavator has placed, the operator shall contact the excavator for clarification.(b) Except in an emergency, an excavator planning to conduct an excavation shall notify the appropriate regional notification center of the excavators intent to excavate at least two working days, and not more than 14 calendar days, before beginning that excavation. The date of the notification shall not count as part of the two-working-day notice. If an excavator gives less notice than the legal excavation start date and time and the excavation is not an emergency, the regional notification center will take the information and provide a ticket, but an operator has until the legal excavation start date and time to respond. However, an excavator and an operator may mutually agree to a different notice and start date. The contact information for operators notified shall be available to the excavator.(c) When the excavation is proposed within 10 feet of a high priority subsurface installation, the operator of the high priority subsurface installation shall notify the excavator of the existence of the high priority subsurface installation to set up an onsite meeting prior to the legal excavation start date and time or at a mutually agreed upon time to determine actions or activities required to verify the location and prevent damage to the high priority subsurface installation. As part of the meeting, the excavator shall discuss with the operator the method and tools that will be used during the excavation and the information the operator will provide to assist in verifying the location of the subsurface installation. The excavator shall not begin excavating until after the completion of the onsite meeting.(d) Except in an emergency, every excavator covered by Section 4216.8 planning to conduct an excavation on private property that does not require an excavation permit may contact the appropriate regional notification center if the private property is known, or reasonably should be known, to contain a subsurface installation other than the underground facility owned or operated by the excavator. Before notifying the appropriate regional notification center, an excavator shall delineate the area to be excavated. If the area is not delineated, an operator may, at the operators discretion, choose not to locate and field mark until the area has been delineated. Any temporary marking placed at the planned excavation location shall be clearly seen, functional, and considerate to surface aesthetics and the local community. An excavator shall check if any local ordinances apply to the placement of temporary markings.(e) The regional notification center shall provide a ticket to the person who contacts the center pursuant to this section and shall notify any member, if known, who has a subsurface installation in the area of the proposed excavation. A ticket shall be valid for 28 days from the date of issuance. If work continues beyond 28 days, the excavator shall renew the ticket either by accessing the centers internet website or by calling 811 by the end of the 28th day.(f) A record of all notifications by an excavator or operator to the regional notification center shall be maintained for a period of not less than three years. The record shall be available for inspection by the excavator and any member, or their representative, during normal working hours and according to guidelines for inspection as may be established by the regional notification centers. A regional notification center shall provide notification records to the board quarterly and shall provide notifications of damage to the board within five business days of receipt at the regional notification center.(g) Unless an emergency exists, an excavator shall not begin excavation until the excavator receives an electronic positive response from all known operators of subsurface installations that are listed on the ticket pursuant to subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section 4216.3 and until the completion of any onsite meeting, if required by subdivision (c).(h) If a site requires special access, an excavator shall request an operator to contact the excavator regarding that special access or give special instructions on the location request.(i) If a ticket obtained by an excavator expires but work is ongoing, the excavator shall contact the regional notification center and get a new ticket and wait a minimum of two working days, not including the date of the contact, before restarting excavation. All excavation shall cease during the waiting period.SEC. 4. Section 4216.3 of the Government Code is amended to read:4216.3. (a) (1) (A) Unless the excavator and operator mutually agree to a later start date and time, or otherwise agree to the sequence and timeframe in which the operator will locate and field mark, an operator shall do one of the following before the legal excavation start date and time:(i) Locate and field mark within the area delineated for excavation and, where multiple subsurface installations of the same type are known to exist together, mark the number of subsurface installations.(ii) To the extent and degree of accuracy that the information is available, provide information to an excavator where the operators active or inactive subsurface installations are located.(iii) Advise the excavator it operates no subsurface installations in the area delineated for excavation.(iv)If excavation or work type is pavement grinding that is limited to removal of a portion of the sold pavement of a road or sidewalk surface, the operator may locate and field mark, or provide information on the location of, subsurface installations known to be embedded in the pavement.(B) An operator shall mark newly installed subsurface installations in areas with continuing excavation activity.(C) An operator shall indicate with an A inside a circle the presence of any abandoned subsurface installations, if known, within the delineated area. The markings are to make an excavator aware that there are abandoned subsurface installations within that delineated work area.(D) Notwithstanding subdivision (f), if excavation or work type is pavement grinding that is limited to removal of a portion of the solid pavement of a road or sidewalk surface, an operator shall not be required to, but may choose to, locate and field mark, or provide information on the location of, subsurface installations known to be below the pavement.(2) Only a qualified person shall perform subsurface installation locating activities.(3) A qualified person performing subsurface installation locating activities on behalf of an operator shall use a minimum of a single-frequency utility locating device and shall have access to alternative sources for verification, if necessary.(4) An operator shall amend, update, maintain, and preserve all plans and records for its subsurface installations as that information becomes known. If there is a change in ownership of a subsurface installation, the records shall be turned over to the new operator. Commencing January 1, 2017, records on abandoned subsurface installations, to the extent that those records exist, shall be retained.(5) Commencing January 1, 2023, all new subsurface installations shall be mapped using a geographic information system and maintained as permanent records of the operator. This paragraph shall not apply to oil and gas flowlines three inches or less in diameter that are located within the administrative boundaries of an oil field as designated by the Geologic Energy Management Division. For purposes of this paragraph, the following terms have the following meanings:(A) Flowline means any pipeline that connects an oil, gas, or natural gas liquids well with a gathering line or header.(B) Gathering line means a pipeline that transports liquid hydrocarbons between any of the following: multiple wells, a testing facility, a treating and production facility, a storage facility, or a custody transfer facility.(C) Header means a chamber from which liquid or gas is distributed to or from smaller pipelines.(6) Nothing in this section shall be interpreted to preempt the Professional Land Surveyors Act, as described in Chapter 15 (commencing with Section 8700) of Division 3 of the Business and Professions Code.(b) If the field marks are no longer reasonably visible, an excavator shall renotify the regional notification center with a request for remarks that can be for all or a portion of the excavation. Excavation shall cease in the area to be remarked. If the delineation markings are no longer reasonably visible, the excavator shall redelineate the area to be remarked. If remarks are requested, the operator shall have two working days, not including the date of request, to remark the subsurface installation. If the area to be remarked is not the full extent of the original excavation, the excavator shall delineate the portion to be remarked and provide a description of the area requested to be remarked on the ticket. The excavator shall provide a description for the area to be remarked that falls within the area of the original location request.(c) (1) (A) Every operator shall supply an electronic positive response through the regional notification center before the legal excavation start date and time.(B) The regional notification center shall make the responses required by subparagraph (A) available to the excavator.(2) The regional notification centers shall annually report to the board regarding their continual technological development in their roles of facilitating communication between excavators and operators in a manner that enhances safety, accountability, and efficiency.(d) (1) On or before January 1, 2021, the board shall adopt regulations to implement subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (c). The initial adoption, amendment, or repeal of a regulation authorized by this section is deemed to address an emergency, for purposes of Sections 11346.1 and 11349.6, and the board is hereby exempted for that purpose from the requirements of subdivision (b) of Section 11346.1. After the initial adoption, amendment, or repeal of an emergency regulation pursuant to this section, the board shall not request approval from the Office of Administrative Law to readopt the regulation as an emergency regulation pursuant to Section 11346.1.(2) It is the intent of the Legislature, in authorizing the deviations in this section from the requirements and procedures of Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2, to authorize the board to expedite the exercise of its power to implement regulations as its unique operational circumstances require.(e) The excavator shall notify the appropriate regional notification center of the failure of an operator to identify subsurface installations pursuant to subparagraph (A) or (B) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (a), or subdivision (b). The notification shall include the ticket issued by the regional notification center. The regional notification center shall maintain a record of all notifications received pursuant to this subdivision for a period of not less than three years. The record shall be available for inspection pursuant to subdivision (f) of Section 4216.2.(f) If an operator or local agency knows that it has a subsurface installation embedded or partially embedded in the pavement that is not visible from the surface, the operator or local agency shall contact the excavator before pavement removal to communicate and determine a plan of action to protect that subsurface installation and excavator.SEC. 5. Section 4216.4 of the Government Code is amended to read:4216.4. (a) (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), if an excavation is within the tolerance zone of a subsurface installation, the excavator shall determine the exact location of the subsurface installations in conflict with the excavation using hand tools before using any power-driven excavation or boring equipment within the tolerance zone of the subsurface installations. In all cases the excavator shall use reasonable care to prevent damaging subsurface installations.(2) (A) An excavator may use a vacuum excavation device to expose subsurface installations within the tolerance zone if the excavator has informed the regional notification center of their intent to use a vacuum excavation device when obtaining a ticket and all requirements listed in subparagraph (B) are adhered to and the operator has agreed to the use of a vacuum excavation device. An operator not agreeing to use vacuum excavation shall include that information on their electronic positive response.(B) For an excavator to use vacuum equipment to expose subsurface installations within the tolerance zone, the following requirements shall apply:(i) Vacuum equipment used shall be designed, engineered, and purpose built for vacuum excavation work.(ii) Trained and competent persons are required to operate the vacuum equipment.(iii) Vacuum equipment personnel shall have knowledge of specific know and adhere to all operator requirements for any marked subsurface installations being exposed to determine the exact location of subsurface installations in conflict with the excavation. If there are specific the operator has any requirements for vacuum equipment to be used, it the use of vacuum equipment at the site of the planned excavation, those requirements shall be provided by the operator before excavation or the operator shall furnish an observer. observer during excavation.(C) An excavator may use power-operated or boring equipment for the removal of any existing pavement only if there is no known subsurface installation contained in the pavement.(D) Beginning July 1, 2020, an excavator may use power-operated or boring equipment, as determined by the board, prior to determining the exact location of subsurface installations. The board shall adopt regulations to implement this paragraph on or before July 1, 2020.(3) An excavator shall presume all subsurface installations to be active, and shall use the same care around subsurface installations that may be inactive as the excavator would use around active subsurface installations.(b) If the exact location of the subsurface installation cannot be determined by hand excavating in accordance with subdivision (a), the excavator shall request the operator to provide additional information to the excavator, to the extent that information is available to the operator, to enable the excavator to determine the exact location of the installation. If the excavator has questions about the markings that an operator has placed, the excavator may contact the notification center to send a request to have the operator contact the excavator directly. The regional notification center shall provide the excavator with the contact telephone number of the subsurface installation operator.(c) (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), an excavator discovering or causing excavation-related damage to a subsurface installation that may endanger life or cause serious bodily harm or damage to property, including escape of any flammable, toxic, or corrosive gas or liquid, shall do the following:(A) The excavator shall immediately call 911 emergency services.(B) After calling 911 emergency services, the excavator shall immediately notify the subsurface installation operator and comply with any guidance provided to secure the scene. The excavator may contact the regional notification center to obtain the contact information of the subsurface installation operator. If the operator is unknown and the damage or discovery of damage occurs outside the working hours of the regional notification center, the excavator may follow the instructions provided by the regional notification center through its internet website or the telephone line recorded message.(C) Within two hours of discovering or causing damage to any subsurface installation, the excavator shall notify the board of the damage through the web portal on the regional notification center internet website or the boards internet website.(2) An excavator discovering or causing any damage to a subsurface installation, including all breaks, leaks, nicks, dents, gouges, grooves, corrosion, or other damage to subsurface installation lines, conduits, coatings, or cathodic protection, that may not immediately endanger life or cause serious bodily harm or damage to property shall do the following:(A) The excavator shall within one hour notify the subsurface installation operator. The excavator may contact the regional notification center to obtain the contact information of the subsurface installation operator. If the operator is unknown and the damage or discovery of damage occurs outside the working hours of the regional notification center, the excavator may follow the instructions provided by the regional notification center through its internet website or the telephone line recorded message.(B) Except as provided in subparagraphs (C) and (D), within two hours of discovering or causing damage, the excavator shall notify the board of the damage through the web portal on the regional notification center internet website or the boards internet website.(C) An excavator discovering any damage to a subsurface installation is not required to notify the board of the damage.(D) This paragraph is not applicable to an excavator who is the owner or operator of the damaged facility.(d) Each excavator, operator, or locator shall communicate with each other and respect the appropriate safety requirements and ongoing activities of the other parties, if known, at an excavation site.SEC. 6. Section 4216.5 of the Government Code is amended to read:4216.5. (a) The requirements of this article apply to state agencies and to local agencies which own or operate subsurface installations, except as otherwise provided in Section 4216.1. A local agency which is required to provide the services described in Section 4216.3 may charge a fee in an amount sufficient to cover the cost of providing that service.(b) A local agency that chooses to recover its costs via a fee shall consider whether the fee could deter an excavator from contacting the regional notification center.(c) A local agency shall consider recouping its costs via existing permit fees instead of a separate fee related to responding to a ticket.(d) A local agency shall consider not charging a fee to an excavator covered by Section 4216.8 to encourage the excavator to create a ticket as specified in subdivision (e) of Section 4216.2.SEC. 7. Section 4216.6 of the Government Code is amended to read:4216.6. (a) (1) Any operator or excavator who negligently violates this article is subject to a civil penalty in an amount not to exceed ten thousand dollars ($10,000).(2) Any operator or excavator who knowingly and willfully violates any of the provisions of this article is subject to a civil penalty in an amount not to exceed fifty thousand dollars ($50,000).(3) Any operator or excavator who knowingly and willfully violates any of the provisions of this article in a way that results in damage to a gas or hazardous liquid pipeline subsurface installation and that results in the escape of any flammable, toxic, or corrosive gas or liquid is subject to a civil penalty in an amount not to exceed one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000).(4) Except as otherwise specifically provided in this article, this section is not intended to affect any civil remedies otherwise provided by law for personal injury or for property damage, including any damage to subsurface installations, nor is this section intended to create any new civil remedies for those injuries or that damage.(5) This article shall not be construed to limit any other provision of law granting governmental immunity to state or local agencies or to impose any liability or duty of care not otherwise imposed by law upon any state or local agency.(b) An action may be brought by the Attorney General, the district attorney, or the local or state agency that issued the permit to excavate, for the enforcement of the civil penalty pursuant to this section in a civil action brought in the name of the people of the State of California. If penalties are collected as a result of a civil suit brought by a state or local agency for collection of those civil penalties, the penalties imposed shall be paid to the general fund of the agency. If more than one agency is involved in enforcement, the penalties imposed shall be apportioned among them by the court in a manner that will fairly offset the relative costs incurred by the state or local agencies, or both, in collecting these fees.(c) This article may also be enforced by the following agencies, either following a recommendation of the Dig Safe Board that the agency shall act to accept, amend, or reject, or through the agencys own investigations, as follows:(1) The Registrar of Contractors of the Contractors State License Board shall enforce this article on contractors, as defined in Article 2 (commencing with Section 7025) of Chapter 9 of Division 3 of the Business and Professions Code, and telephone corporations, as defined in Section 234 of the Public Utilities Code, when acting as a contractor, as defined in Article 2 (commencing with Section 7025) of Chapter 9 of Division 3 of the Business and Professions Code. Nothing in this section affects the Public Utilities Commissions existing authority over a public utility.(2) The Public Utilities Commission shall enforce this article on gas corporations, as defined in Section 222 of the Public Utilities Code, and electrical corporations, as defined in Section 218 of the Public Utilities Code, and water corporations, as defined in Section 241 of the Public Utilities Code.(3) The Office of the State Fire Marshal shall enforce this article on operators of hazardous liquid pipeline facilities, as defined in Section 60101 of Chapter 601 of Subtitle VIII of Title 49 of the United States Code.(d) A local governing board may enforce this article on local agencies under the governing boards jurisdiction.(e) Commencing July 1, 2020, the Dig Safe Board shall enforce this article on persons other than those listed in subdivisions (c) and (d). The board shall not initiate an enforcement action pursuant to this subdivision for a violation that occurred prior to July 1, 2020. As the enforcing body for persons other than those listed in subdivisions (c) and (d), the board may collect any monetary penalties imposed upon those persons.(f) Moneys collected as a result of penalties imposed pursuant to subdivisions (c) and (e) shall be deposited into the Safe Energy Infrastructure and Excavation Fund.(g) Statewide information provided by operators and excavators regarding incident events shall be compiled and made available in an annual report by the board and posted on the internet website of the board. The California Regional Common Ground Alliance shall provide the statewide information to the board by April 15 of each year.(h) For purposes of subdivision (g), the following terms have the following meanings:(1) Incident event means the occurrence of excavator downtime, damages, near misses, and violations.(2) Statewide information means information submitted by operators and excavators using the California Regional Common Ground Alliances Virtual Private Damage Information Reporting Tool. Supplied data shall comply with the Damage Information Reporting Tools minimum essential information as listed in the most recent version of the Best Practices guide of the Common Ground Alliance.SEC. 8. Section 4216.7 of the Government Code is amended to read:4216.7. (a) If a subsurface installation is damaged by an excavator as a result of failing to comply with Section 4216.2, 4216.4, or 4216.10 or subdivision (b) of Section 4216.3, or as a result of failing to comply with the operators requests to protect the subsurface installation as specified by the operator before the start of excavation, the excavator shall be liable to the operator of the subsurface installation for resulting damages, costs, and expenses to the extent the damages, costs, and expenses were proximately caused by the excavators failure to comply.(b) If an operator has failed to become a member of, participate in, or share in the costs of, a regional notification center, that operator shall forfeit the operators claim for damages to the operators subsurface installation arising from an excavation against an excavator who has complied with this article to the extent damages were proximately caused by the operators failure to comply with this article.(c) If an operator of a subsurface installation without a reasonable basis, as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction, has failed to comply with the provisions of Section 4216.3, including, but not limited to, the requirement to field mark the appropriate location of subsurface installations within two working days of notification, as defined by subdivision (v) of Section 4216 and subdivision (b) of Section 4216.2, has failed to comply with subdivision (c) of Section 4216.2, or has failed to comply with subdivision (b) of Section 4216.4, the operator shall be liable for damages to the excavator who has complied with Section 4216.2, subdivisions (b) and (e) of Section 4216.3, and Section 4216.4, including liquidated damages, liability, losses, costs, and expenses, actually incurred by the excavator, resulting from the operators failure to comply with these specified requirements to the extent the damages, costs, and expenses were proximately caused by the operators failure to comply.(d) (1) An excavator who damages a subsurface installation due to an inaccurate field mark by an operator, or by a third party under contract to perform field marking for the operator, shall not be liable for damages, replacement costs, or other expenses arising from damages to the subsurface installation if the excavator complied with Section 4216.10 or Sections 4216.2 and 4216.4.(2) This section is not intended to create any presumption or to affect the burden of proof in any action for personal injuries or property damage, other than damage to the subsurface installation, nor is this section intended to affect, create, or eliminate any remedy for personal injury or property damage, other than damage to the subsurface installation.(e) For the purposes of this section:(1) Approximate location means a strip of land not more than 24 inches on either side of the exterior surface of the subsurface installation. It does not mean depth.(2) Inaccurate field mark means a mark, or set of markings, made pursuant to Section 4216.3 or 4216.10, that did not correctly indicate the approximate location of a subsurface installation affected by an excavation and includes the actual physical location of a subsurface installation affected by an excavation that should have been marked pursuant to Section 4216.3 but was not.(f) Nothing in this section shall be construed to do any of the following:(1) Affect claims, including, but not limited to, third-party claims brought against the excavator or operator by other parties for damages arising from the excavation.(2) Exempt the excavator or operator from the excavators or the operators duty to mitigate any damages as required by common or other applicable law.(3) Exempt the excavator or operator from liability to each other or third parties based on equitable indemnity or comparative or contributory negligence.(g) A court or arbitrator shall award reasonable attorneys costs and fees, including expert witness fees, to an excavator if either of the following apply:(1) The court or arbitrator determines that an excavator is not liable for damages to a subsurface installation for a reason described in subdivision (d).(2) The excavator makes an offer to settle the matter that is not accepted and the plaintiff fails to obtain a more favorable judgment or award.SEC. 9. If the Commission on State Mandates determines that this act contains costs mandated by the state, reimbursement to local agencies and school districts for those costs shall be made pursuant to Part 7 (commencing with Section 17500) of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code.
88+The people of the State of California do enact as follows:SECTION 1. Section 4216 of the Government Code is amended to read:4216. As used in this article, the following definitions apply:(a) Active subsurface installation means a subsurface installation currently in use or currently carrying service.(b) Board means the California Underground Facilities Safe Excavation Board, also known as the Dig Safe Board.(c) Area of continual excavation means a location where excavation is part of the normal business activities of agricultural operations and flood control facilities.(d) Delineate means to mark in white the location or path of the proposed excavation using the guidelines in Appendix B of the Guidelines for Excavation Delineation published in the most recent version of the Best Practices guide of the Common Ground Alliance. If there is a conflict between the marking practices in those guidelines and other provisions of this article, this article shall control. Delineation also includes physical identification of the area to be excavated using alternative marking methods, including, but not limited to, flags, stakes, whiskers, or a combination of these methods, if an excavator makes a determination that standard delineation may be misleading to those persons using affected streets and highways, or be misinterpreted as a traffic or pedestrian control, and the excavator has contacted the regional notification center to advise the operators that the excavator will physically identify the area to be excavated using alternative marking methods.(e) Electronic positive response means an electronic response from an operator to the regional notification center providing the status of an operators statutorily required response to a ticket.(f) (1) Emergency means a sudden, unexpected occurrence, involving a clear and imminent danger, demanding immediate action to prevent or mitigate loss of, or damage to, life, health, property, or essential public services.(2) Unexpected occurrence includes, but is not limited to, a fire, flood, earthquake or other soil or geologic movement, riot, accident, damage to a subsurface installation requiring immediate repair, or sabotage.(g) Excavation means any operation in which earth, rock, or other material in the ground is moved, removed, or otherwise displaced by means of tools, equipment, or explosives in any of the following ways: grading, trenching, digging, ditching, drilling, augering, tunneling, scraping, cable or pipe plowing and driving, or any other way.(h) Except as provided in Section 4216.8, excavator means any person, firm, contractor or subcontractor, owner, operator, utility, association, corporation, partnership, business trust, public agency, or other entity that, with their own employees or equipment, performs any excavation.(i) Hand tool means a piece of equipment used for excavating that uses human power and is not powered by any motor, engine, hydraulic, or pneumatic device.(j) High priority subsurface installation means high-pressure natural gas pipelines with normal operating pressures greater than 415kPA gauge (60psig), petroleum pipelines, pressurized sewage pipelines, high-voltage electric supply lines, conductors, or cables that have a potential to ground of greater than or equal to 60kv, or hazardous materials pipelines that are potentially hazardous to workers or the public if damaged.(k) Inactive subsurface installation means either of the following:(1) The portion of an underground subsurface installation that is not active but is still connected to the subsurface installation, or to any other subsurface installation, that is active or still carries service.(2) A new underground subsurface installation that has not been connected to any portion of an existing subsurface installation.(l) Legal excavation start date and time means two working days, not including the date of notification, notification or weekends or holidays, unless the excavator specifies a later date and time, which shall not be more than 14 calendar days from the date of notification. notification or once the excavator has received a response from all known operators, as specified in subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section 4216.3. For excavation in an area of continual excavation, legal excavation start date and time means two working days, not including the date of notification, notification or weekends or holidays, unless the excavator specifies a later date and time, which shall not be more than six months from the date of notification. notification or once the excavator has received a response from all known operators, as specified in subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section 4216.3.(m) Local agency means a city, county, city and county, school district, or special district.(n) (1) Locate and field mark means to indicate the existence of any owned or maintained subsurface installations by using the guidelines in Appendix B of the Guidelines for Operator Facility Field Delineation published in the most recent version of the Best Practices guide of the Common Ground Alliance and in conformance with the uniform color code of the American Public Works Association. If there is a conflict between the marking practices in the guidelines and this article, this article shall control.(2) Locate and field mark does not require an indication of the depth.(o) Operator means any person, corporation, partnership, business trust, public agency, or other entity that owns, operates, or maintains a subsurface installation. For purposes of Section 4216.1, an operator does not include an owner of real property where subsurface installations are exclusively located if they are used exclusively to furnish services on that property and the subsurface facilities are under the operation and control of that owner.(p) Qualified person means a person who completes a training program in accordance with the requirements of Section 1509 of Title 8 of the California Code of Regulations Injury and Illness Prevention Program, that meets the minimum locators training guidelines and practices published in the most recent version of the Best Practices guide of the Common Ground Alliance.(q) Regional notification center means a nonprofit association or other organization of operators of subsurface installations that provides advance warning of excavations or other work close to existing subsurface installations, for the purpose of protecting those installations from damage, removal, relocation, or repair.(r) State agency means every state agency, department, division, bureau, board, or commission.(s) Subsurface installation means any underground pipeline, conduit, duct, wire, or other structure, except nonpressurized sewerlines, nonpressurized storm drains, or other nonpressurized drain lines. structure.(t) Ticket means an excavation location request issued a number by the regional notification center.(u) Tolerance zone means 24 inches on each side of the field marking placed by the operator in one of the following ways:(1) Twenty-four inches from each side of a single marking, assumed to be the centerline of the subsurface installation.(2) Twenty-four inches plus one-half the specified size on each side of a single marking with the size of installation specified.(3) Twenty-four inches from each outside marking that graphically shows the width of the outside surface of the subsurface installation on a horizontal plane.(v) Working day for the purposes of determining legal excavation start date and time means a weekday Monday through Friday, from 7:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., Friday, except for federal holidays and state holidays, as defined in Section 19853, or as otherwise posted on the internet website of the regional notification center.SEC. 2. Section 4216.1 of the Government Code is amended to read:4216.1. (a) Every operator of a subsurface installation, except the Department of Transportation, as specified in subdivision (b), shall become a member of, participate in, and share in the costs of, a regional notification center. Operators of subsurface installations who are members of, participate in, and share in, the costs of a regional notification center, including, but not limited to, the Underground Service AlertNorthern California or the Underground Service AlertSouthern California are in compliance with this section and Section 4216.9. A regional notification center shall not charge a fee to a person for notifying the regional notification center to obtain a ticket or to renew a ticket.(b) The Department of Transportation shall be required to comply with this section on and after January 1, 2025.SEC. 3. Section 4216.2 of the Government Code is amended to read:4216.2. (a) Before notifying the appropriate regional notification center, an excavator planning to conduct an excavation shall delineate the area to be excavated. If the area is not delineated, an operator may, at the operators discretion, choose not to locate and field mark until the area to be excavated has been delineated. operator has questions about the delineation that the excavator has placed, the operator shall contact the excavator for clarification.(b) Except in an emergency, an excavator planning to conduct an excavation shall notify the appropriate regional notification center of the excavators intent to excavate at least two working days, and not more than 14 calendar days, before beginning that excavation. The date of the notification shall not count as part of the two-working-day notice. If an excavator gives less notice than the legal excavation start date and time and the excavation is not an emergency, the regional notification center will take the information and provide a ticket, but an operator has until the legal excavation start date and time to respond. However, an excavator and an operator may mutually agree to a different notice and start date. The contact information for operators notified shall be available to the excavator.(c) When the excavation is proposed within 10 feet of a high priority subsurface installation, the operator of the high priority subsurface installation shall notify the excavator of the existence of the high priority subsurface installation to set up an onsite meeting prior to the legal excavation start date and time or at a mutually agreed upon time to determine actions or activities required to verify the location and prevent damage to the high priority subsurface installation. As part of the meeting, the excavator shall discuss with the operator the method and tools that will be used during the excavation and the information the operator will provide to assist in verifying the location of the subsurface installation. The excavator shall not begin excavating until after the completion of the onsite meeting.(d) Except in an emergency, every excavator covered by Section 4216.8 planning to conduct an excavation on private property that does not require an excavation permit may contact the appropriate regional notification center if the private property is known, or reasonably should be known, to contain a subsurface installation other than the underground facility owned or operated by the excavator. Before notifying the appropriate regional notification center, an excavator shall delineate the area to be excavated. If the area is not delineated, an operator may, at the operators discretion, choose not to locate and field mark until the area has been delineated. Any temporary marking placed at the planned excavation location shall be clearly seen, functional, and considerate to surface aesthetics and the local community. An excavator shall check if any local ordinances apply to the placement of temporary markings.(e) The regional notification center shall provide a ticket to the person who contacts the center pursuant to this section and shall notify any member, if known, who has a subsurface installation in the area of the proposed excavation. A ticket shall be valid for 28 days from the date of issuance. If work continues beyond 28 days, the excavator shall renew the ticket either by accessing the centers internet website or by calling 811 by the end of the 28th day.(f) A record of all notifications by an excavator or operator to the regional notification center shall be maintained for a period of not less than three years. The record shall be available for inspection by the excavator and any member, or their representative, during normal working hours and according to guidelines for inspection as may be established by the regional notification centers. A regional notification center shall provide notification records to the board quarterly and shall provide notifications of damage to the board within five business days of receipt at the regional notification center.(g) Unless an emergency exists, an excavator shall not begin excavation until the excavator receives a an electronic positive response from all known operators of subsurface installations within the delineated boundaries of the proposed area of excavation that are listed on the ticket pursuant to subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section 4216.3 and until the completion of any onsite meeting, if required by subdivision (c).(h) If a site requires special access, an excavator shall request an operator to contact the excavator regarding that special access or give special instructions on the location request.(i) If a ticket obtained by an excavator expires but work is ongoing, the excavator shall contact the regional notification center and get a new ticket and wait a minimum of two working days, not including the date of the contact, before restarting excavation. All excavation shall cease during the waiting period.SEC. 4. Section 4216.3 of the Government Code is amended to read:4216.3. (a) (1) (A) Unless the excavator and operator mutually agree to a later start date and time, or otherwise agree to the sequence and timeframe in which the operator will locate and field mark, an operator shall do one of the following before the legal excavation start date and time:(i) Locate and field mark within the area delineated for excavation and, where multiple subsurface installations of the same type are known to exist together, mark the number of subsurface installations.(ii) To the extent and degree of accuracy that the information is available, provide information to an excavator where the operators active or inactive subsurface installations are located.(iii) Advise the excavator it operates no subsurface installations in the area delineated for excavation.(iv) If excavation or work type is pavement grinding that is limited to removal of a portion of the sold pavement of a road or sidewalk surface, the operator may locate and field mark, or provide information on the location of, subsurface installations known to be embedded in the pavement.(B) An operator shall mark newly installed subsurface installations in areas with continuing excavation activity.(C) An operator shall indicate with an A inside a circle the presence of any abandoned subsurface installations, if known, within the delineated area. The markings are to make an excavator aware that there are abandoned subsurface installations within that delineated work area.(2) Only a qualified person shall perform subsurface installation locating activities.(3) A qualified person performing subsurface installation locating activities on behalf of an operator shall use a minimum of a single-frequency utility locating device and shall have access to alternative sources for verification, if necessary.(4) An operator shall amend, update, maintain, and preserve all plans and records for its subsurface installations as that information becomes known. If there is a change in ownership of a subsurface installation, the records shall be turned over to the new operator. Commencing January 1, 2017, records on abandoned subsurface installations, to the extent that those records exist, shall be retained.(5) Commencing January 1, 2023, all new subsurface installations shall be mapped using a geographic information system and maintained as permanent records of the operator. This paragraph shall not apply to oil and gas flowlines three inches or less in diameter that are located within the administrative boundaries of an oil field as designated by the Geologic Energy Management Division. For purposes of this paragraph, the following terms have the following meanings:(A) Flowline means any pipeline that connects an oil, gas, or natural gas liquids well with a gathering line or header.(B) Gathering line means a pipeline that transports liquid hydrocarbons between any of the following: multiple wells, a testing facility, a treating and production facility, a storage facility, or a custody transfer facility.(C) Header means a chamber from which liquid or gas is distributed to or from smaller pipelines.(6) Nothing in this section shall be interpreted to preempt the Professional Land Surveyors Act, as described in Chapter 15 (commencing with Section 8700) of Division 3 of the Business and Professions Code.(b) If the field marks are no longer reasonably visible, an excavator shall renotify the regional notification center with a request for remarks that can be for all or a portion of the excavation. Excavation shall cease in the area to be remarked. If the delineation markings are no longer reasonably visible, the excavator shall redelineate the area to be remarked. If remarks are requested, the operator shall have two working days, not including the date of request, to remark the subsurface installation. If the area to be remarked is not the full extent of the original excavation, the excavator shall delineate the portion to be remarked and provide a description of the area requested to be remarked on the ticket. The excavator shall provide a description for the area to be remarked that falls within the area of the original location request.(c) (1) (A) On and after January 1, 2021, every Every operator shall supply an electronic positive response through the regional notification center before the legal excavation start date and time. Upon a showing of good cause by an operator, the board may extend the time by which the operator is required to comply with this requirement. The board shall not grant an extension beyond December 31, 2021. The board shall determine which facts or circumstances constitute good cause.(B) The regional notification center shall make the responses required by subparagraph (A) available to the excavator.(2) The regional notification centers shall annually report to the board regarding their continual technological development in their roles of facilitating communication between excavators and operators in a manner that enhances safety, accountability, and efficiency.(d) (1) On or before January 1, 2021, the board shall adopt regulations to implement subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (c). The initial adoption, amendment, or repeal of a regulation authorized by this section is deemed to address an emergency, for purposes of Sections 11346.1 and 11349.6, and the board is hereby exempted for that purpose from the requirements of subdivision (b) of Section 11346.1. After the initial adoption, amendment, or repeal of an emergency regulation pursuant to this section, the board shall not request approval from the Office of Administrative Law to readopt the regulation as an emergency regulation pursuant to Section 11346.1.(2) It is the intent of the Legislature, in authorizing the deviations in this section from the requirements and procedures of Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2, to authorize the board to expedite the exercise of its power to implement regulations as its unique operational circumstances require.(e) The excavator shall notify the appropriate regional notification center of the failure of an operator to identify subsurface installations pursuant to subparagraph (A) or (B) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (a), or subdivision (b). The notification shall include the ticket issued by the regional notification center. The regional notification center shall maintain a record of all notifications received pursuant to this subdivision for a period of not less than three years. The record shall be available for inspection pursuant to subdivision (f) of Section 4216.2.(f) If an operator or local agency knows that it has a subsurface installation embedded or partially embedded in the pavement that is not visible from the surface, the operator or local agency shall contact the excavator before pavement removal to communicate and determine a plan of action to protect that subsurface installation and excavator.SEC. 5. Section 4216.4 of the Government Code is amended to read:4216.4. (a) (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), if an excavation is within the tolerance zone of a subsurface installation, the excavator shall determine the exact location of the subsurface installations in conflict with the excavation using hand tools before using any power-driven excavation or boring equipment within the tolerance zone of the subsurface installations. In all cases the excavator shall use reasonable care to prevent damaging subsurface installations.(2) (A) An excavator may use a vacuum excavation device to expose subsurface installations within the tolerance zone if the operator has marked the subsurface installation, the excavator has contacted any operator whose subsurface installations may be in conflict with the excavation, and excavator has informed the regional notification center of their intent to use a vacuum excavation device when obtaining a ticket and all requirements listed in subparagraph (B) are adhered to and the operator has agreed to the use of a vacuum excavation device. An excavator shall inform the regional notification center of their intent to use a vacuum excavation device when obtaining a ticket. An operator not agreeing to use vacuum excavation shall include that information on their electronic positive response.(B) For an excavator to use vacuum equipment to expose subsurface installations within the tolerance zone, the following requirements shall apply:(i) Vacuum equipment used shall be designed, engineered, and purpose built for vacuum excavation work.(ii) Trained and competent persons are required to operate the vacuum equipment.(iii) Vacuum equipment personnel shall have knowledge of specific operator requirements for marked subsurface installations being exposed to determine the exact location of subsurface installations in conflict with the excavation. If there are specific requirements for vacuum equipment to be used, it shall be provided by the operator before excavation or the operator shall furnish an observer. (B)(C) An excavator may use power-operated or boring equipment for the removal of any existing pavement only if there is no known subsurface installation contained in the pavement.(C)(D) Beginning July 1, 2020, an excavator may use power-operated or boring equipment, as determined by the board, prior to determining the exact location of subsurface installations. The board shall adopt regulations to implement this paragraph on or before July 1, 2020.(3) An excavator shall presume all subsurface installations to be active, and shall use the same care around subsurface installations that may be inactive as the excavator would use around active subsurface installations.(b) If the exact location of the subsurface installation cannot be determined by hand excavating in accordance with subdivision (a), the excavator shall request the operator to provide additional information to the excavator, to the extent that information is available to the operator, to enable the excavator to determine the exact location of the installation. If the excavator has questions about the markings that an operator has placed, the excavator may contact the notification center to send a request to have the operator contact the excavator directly. The regional notification center shall provide the excavator with the contact telephone number of the subsurface installation operator.(c)(1)An excavator discovering or causing damage to a subsurface installation, including all breaks, leaks, nicks, dents, gouges, grooves, or other damage to subsurface installation lines, conduits, coatings, or cathodic protection, shall immediately notify the subsurface installation operator. The excavator may contact the regional notification center to obtain the contact information of the subsurface installation operator. If the operator is unknown and the damage or discovery of damage occurs outside the working hours of the regional notification center, the excavator may follow the instructions provided by the regional notification center through its internet website or the telephone line recorded message.(2)An excavator shall call 911 emergency services upon discovering or causing damage to either of the following:(A)A gas or hazardous liquid pipeline subsurface installation in which the damage results in the escape of any flammable, toxic, or corrosive gas or liquid.(B)A high priority subsurface installation of any kind.(3)An excavator discovering or causing damage shall notify the regional notification center within 48 hours of discovering or causing the damage.(4)Nothing in this section preempts or impedes the boards authority to impose more restrictive notification windows.(c) (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), an excavator discovering or causing excavation-related damage to a subsurface installation that may endanger life or cause serious bodily harm or damage to property, including escape of any flammable, toxic, or corrosive gas or liquid, shall do the following:(A) The excavator shall immediately call 911 emergency services.(B) After calling 911 emergency services, the excavator shall immediately notify the subsurface installation operator and comply with any guidance provided to secure the scene. The excavator may contact the regional notification center to obtain the contact information of the subsurface installation operator. If the operator is unknown and the damage or discovery of damage occurs outside the working hours of the regional notification center, the excavator may follow the instructions provided by the regional notification center through its internet website or the telephone line recorded message.(C) Within two hours of discovering or causing damage to any subsurface installation, the excavator shall notify the board of the damage through the web portal on the regional notification center internet website or the boards internet website.(2) An excavator discovering or causing any damage to a subsurface installation, including all breaks, leaks, nicks, dents, gouges, grooves, corrosion, or other damage to subsurface installation lines, conduits, coatings, or cathodic protection, that may not immediately endanger life or cause serious bodily harm or damage to property shall do the following:(A) The excavator shall within one hour notify the subsurface installation operator. The excavator may contact the regional notification center to obtain the contact information of the subsurface installation operator. If the operator is unknown and the damage or discovery of damage occurs outside the working hours of the regional notification center, the excavator may follow the instructions provided by the regional notification center through its internet website or the telephone line recorded message.(B) Except as provided in subparagraphs (C) and (D), within two hours of discovering or causing damage, the excavator shall notify the board of the damage through the web portal on the regional notification center internet website or the boards internet website.(C) An excavator discovering any damage to a subsurface installation is not required to notify the board of the damage.(D) This paragraph is not applicable to an excavator who is the owner or operator of the damaged facility.(d) Each excavator, operator, or locator shall communicate with each other and respect the appropriate safety requirements and ongoing activities of the other parties, if known, at an excavation site.SEC. 6. Section 4216.5 of the Government Code is amended to read:4216.5. (a) The requirements of this article apply to state agencies and to local agencies which own or operate subsurface installations, except as otherwise provided in Section 4216.1. A local agency which is required to provide the services described in Section 4216.3 may charge a fee in an amount sufficient to cover the cost of providing that service.(b) A local agency that chooses to recover its costs via a fee shall consider whether the fee could deter an excavator from contacting the regional notification center.(c) A local agency shall consider recouping its costs via existing permit fees instead of a separate fee related to responding to a ticket.(d) A local agency shall consider not charging a fee to an excavator covered by Section 4216.8 to encourage the excavator to create a ticket as specified in subdivision (e) of Section 4216.2.SEC. 7. Section 4216.6 of the Government Code is amended to read:4216.6. (a) (1) Any operator or excavator who negligently violates this article is subject to a civil penalty in an amount not to exceed ten thousand dollars ($10,000).(2) Any operator or excavator who knowingly and willfully violates any of the provisions of this article is subject to a civil penalty in an amount not to exceed fifty thousand dollars ($50,000).(3) Any operator or excavator who knowingly and willfully violates any of the provisions of this article in a way that results in damage to a gas or hazardous liquid pipeline subsurface installation and that results in the escape of any flammable, toxic, or corrosive gas or liquid is subject to a civil penalty in an amount not to exceed one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000).(4) Except as otherwise specifically provided in this article, this section is not intended to affect any civil remedies otherwise provided by law for personal injury or for property damage, including any damage to subsurface installations, nor is this section intended to create any new civil remedies for those injuries or that damage.(5) This article shall not be construed to limit any other provision of law granting governmental immunity to state or local agencies or to impose any liability or duty of care not otherwise imposed by law upon any state or local agency.(b) An action may be brought by the Attorney General, the district attorney, or the local or state agency that issued the permit to excavate, for the enforcement of the civil penalty pursuant to this section in a civil action brought in the name of the people of the State of California. If penalties are collected as a result of a civil suit brought by a state or local agency for collection of those civil penalties, the penalties imposed shall be paid to the general fund of the agency. If more than one agency is involved in enforcement, the penalties imposed shall be apportioned among them by the court in a manner that will fairly offset the relative costs incurred by the state or local agencies, or both, in collecting these fees.(c) This article may also be enforced by the following agencies, either following a recommendation of the Dig Safe Board that the agency shall act to accept, amend, or reject, or through the agencys own investigations, as follows:(1) The Registrar of Contractors of the Contractors State License Board shall enforce this article on contractors, as defined in Article 2 (commencing with Section 7025) of Chapter 9 of Division 3 of the Business and Professions Code, and telephone corporations, as defined in Section 234 of the Public Utilities Code, when acting as a contractor, as defined in Article 2 (commencing with Section 7025) of Chapter 9 of Division 3 of the Business and Professions Code. Nothing in this section affects the Public Utilities Commissions existing authority over a public utility.(2) The Public Utilities Commission shall enforce this article on gas corporations, as defined in Section 222 of the Public Utilities Code, and electrical corporations, as defined in Section 218 of the Public Utilities Code, and water corporations, as defined in Section 241 of the Public Utilities Code.(3) The Office of the State Fire Marshal shall enforce this article on operators of hazardous liquid pipeline facilities, as defined in Section 60101 of Chapter 601 of Subtitle VIII of Title 49 of the United States Code.(d) A local governing board may enforce this article on local agencies under the governing boards jurisdiction.(e) Commencing July 1, 2020, the Dig Safe Board shall enforce this article on persons other than those listed in subdivisions (c) and (d). The board shall not initiate an enforcement action pursuant to this subdivision for a violation that occurred prior to July 1, 2020. As the enforcing body for persons other than those listed in subdivisions (c) and (d), the board may collect any monetary penalties imposed upon those persons.(f) Moneys collected as a result of penalties imposed pursuant to subdivisions (c) and (e) shall be deposited into the Safe Energy Infrastructure and Excavation Fund.(g) Statewide information provided by operators and excavators regarding incident events shall be compiled and made available in an annual report by regional notification centers and posted on the internet websites of the regional notification centers and shall be made available to the board upon request. the board and posted on the internet website of the board. The California Regional Common Ground Alliance shall provide the statewide information to the board by April 15 of each year.(h) For purposes of subdivision (g), the following terms have the following meanings:(1) Incident event means the occurrence of excavator downtime, damages, near misses, and violations.(2) Statewide information means information submitted by operators and excavators using the California Regional Common Ground Alliances Virtual Private Damage Information Reporting Tool. Supplied data shall comply with the Damage Information Reporting Tools minimum essential information as listed in the most recent version of the Best Practices guide of the Common Ground Alliance.SEC. 8. Section 4216.7 of the Government Code is amended to read:4216.7. (a) If a subsurface installation is damaged by an excavator as a result of failing to comply with Section 4216.2, 4216.4, or 4216.10 or subdivision (b) of Section 4216.3, or as a result of failing to comply with the operators requests to protect the subsurface installation as specified by the operator before the start of excavation, the excavator shall be liable to the operator of the subsurface installation for resulting damages, costs, and expenses to the extent the damages, costs, and expenses were proximately caused by the excavators failure to comply.(b) If an operator has failed to become a member of, participate in, or share in the costs of, a regional notification center, that operator shall forfeit the operators claim for damages to the operators subsurface installation arising from an excavation against an excavator who has complied with this article to the extent damages were proximately caused by the operators failure to comply with this article.(c) If an operator of a subsurface installation without a reasonable basis, as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction, has failed to comply with the provisions of Section 4216.3, including, but not limited to, the requirement to field mark the appropriate location of subsurface installations within two working days of notification, as defined by subdivision (v) of Section 4216 and subdivision (b) of Section 4216.2, has failed to comply with subdivision (c) of Section 4216.2, or has failed to comply with subdivision (b) of Section 4216.4, the operator shall be liable for damages to the excavator who has complied with Section 4216.2, subdivisions (b) and (e) of Section 4216.3, and Section 4216.4, including liquidated damages, liability, losses, costs, and expenses, actually incurred by the excavator, resulting from the operators failure to comply with these specified requirements to the extent the damages, costs, and expenses were proximately caused by the operators failure to comply.(d) (1) An excavator who damages a subsurface installation due to an inaccurate field mark by an operator, or by a third party under contract to perform field marking for the operator, shall not be liable for damages, replacement costs, or other expenses arising from damages to the subsurface installation if the excavator complied with Section 4216.10 or Sections 4216.2 and 4216.4.(2) This section is not intended to create any presumption or to affect the burden of proof in any action for personal injuries or property damage, other than damage to the subsurface installation, nor is this section intended to affect, create, or eliminate any remedy for personal injury or property damage, other than damage to the subsurface installation.(e) For the purposes of this section, inaccurate section:(1) Approximate location means a strip of land not more than 24 inches on either side of the exterior surface of the subsurface installation. It does not mean depth.(2) Inaccurate field mark means a mark, or set of markings, made pursuant to Section 4216.3 or 4216.10, that did not correctly indicate the approximate location of a subsurface installation affected by an excavation and includes the actual physical location of a subsurface installation affected by an excavation that should have been marked pursuant to Section 4216.3 but was not.(f) Nothing in this section shall be construed to do any of the following:(1) Affect claims, including, but not limited to, third-party claims brought against the excavator or operator by other parties for damages arising from the excavation.(2) Exempt the excavator or operator from the excavators or the operators duty to mitigate any damages as required by common or other applicable law.(3) Exempt the excavator or operator from liability to each other or third parties based on equitable indemnity or comparative or contributory negligence.(g) A court or arbitrator shall award reasonable attorneys costs and fees, including expert witness fees, to an excavator if either of the following apply:(1) The court or arbitrator determines that an excavator is not liable for damages to a subsurface installation for a reason described in subdivision (d).(2) The excavator makes an offer to settle the matter that is not accepted and the plaintiff fails to obtain a more favorable judgment or award.SEC. 9. If the Commission on State Mandates determines that this act contains costs mandated by the state, reimbursement to local agencies and school districts for those costs shall be made pursuant to Part 7 (commencing with Section 17500) of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code.
8989
9090 The people of the State of California do enact as follows:
9191
9292 ## The people of the State of California do enact as follows:
9393
94-SECTION 1. Section 4216 of the Government Code is amended to read:4216. As used in this article, the following definitions apply:(a) Active subsurface installation means a subsurface installation currently in use or currently carrying service.(b) Board means the California Underground Facilities Safe Excavation Board, also known as the Dig Safe Board.(c) Area of continual excavation means a location where excavation is part of the normal business activities of agricultural operations and flood control facilities.(d) Delineate means to mark in white the location or path of the proposed excavation using the guidelines in Appendix B of the Guidelines for Excavation Delineation published in the most recent version of the Best Practices guide of the Common Ground Alliance. If there is a conflict between the marking practices in those guidelines and other provisions of this article, this article shall control. Delineation also includes physical identification of the area to be excavated using alternative marking methods, including, but not limited to, flags, stakes, whiskers, or a combination of these methods, if an excavator makes a determination that standard delineation may be misleading to those persons using affected streets and highways, or be misinterpreted as a traffic or pedestrian control, and the excavator has contacted the regional notification center to advise the operators that the excavator will physically identify the area to be excavated using alternative marking methods.(e) Electronic positive response means an electronic response from an operator to the regional notification center providing the status of an operators statutorily required response to a ticket.(f) (1) Emergency means a sudden, unexpected occurrence, involving a clear and imminent danger, demanding immediate action to prevent or mitigate loss of, or damage to, life, health, property, or essential public services.(2) Unexpected occurrence includes, but is not limited to, a fire, flood, earthquake or other soil or geologic movement, riot, accident, damage to a subsurface installation requiring immediate repair, or sabotage.(g) Excavation means any operation in which earth, rock, or other material in the ground is moved, removed, or otherwise displaced by means of tools, equipment, or explosives in any of the following ways: grading, trenching, digging, ditching, drilling, augering, tunneling, scraping, cable or pipe plowing and driving, or any other way.(h) Except as provided in Section 4216.8, excavator means any person, firm, contractor or subcontractor, owner, operator, utility, association, corporation, partnership, business trust, public agency, or other entity that, with their own employees or equipment, performs any excavation.(i) Hand tool means a piece of equipment used for excavating that uses human power and is not powered by any motor, engine, hydraulic, or pneumatic device.(j) High priority subsurface installation means high-pressure natural gas pipelines with normal operating pressures greater than 415kPA gauge (60psig), petroleum pipelines, pressurized sewage pipelines, high-voltage electric supply lines, conductors, or cables that have a potential to ground of greater than or equal to 60kv, or hazardous materials pipelines that are potentially hazardous to workers or the public if damaged.(k) Inactive subsurface installation means either of the following:(1) The portion of an underground subsurface installation that is not active but is still connected to the subsurface installation, or to any other subsurface installation, that is active or still carries service.(2) A new underground subsurface installation that has not been connected to any portion of an existing subsurface installation.(l) Legal excavation start date and time means two working days, not including the date of notification or weekends or holidays, unless the excavator specifies a later date and time, which shall not be more than 14 calendar days from the date of notification or once the excavator has received a response from all known operators, as specified in subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section 4216.3. For excavation in an area of continual excavation, legal excavation start date and time means two working days, not including the date of notification or weekends or holidays, unless the excavator specifies a later date and time, which shall not be more than six months from the date of notification or once the excavator has received a response from all known operators, as specified in subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section 4216.3.(m) Local agency means a city, county, city and county, school district, or special district.(n) (1) Locate and field mark means to indicate the existence of any owned or maintained subsurface installations by using the guidelines in Appendix B of the Guidelines for Operator Facility Field Delineation published in the most recent version of the Best Practices guide of the Common Ground Alliance and in conformance with the uniform color code of the American Public Works Association. If there is a conflict between the marking practices in the guidelines and this article, this article shall control.(2) Locate and field mark does not require an indication of the depth.(o) Operator means any person, corporation, partnership, business trust, public agency, or other entity that owns, operates, or maintains a subsurface installation. For purposes of Section 4216.1, an operator does not include an owner of real property where subsurface installations are exclusively located if they are used exclusively to furnish services on that property and the subsurface facilities are under the operation and control of that owner.(p) Qualified person means a person who completes a training program in accordance with the requirements of Section 1509 of Title 8 of the California Code of Regulations Injury and Illness Prevention Program, that meets the minimum locators training guidelines and practices published in the most recent version of the Best Practices guide of the Common Ground Alliance.(q) Regional notification center means a nonprofit association or other organization of operators of subsurface installations that provides advance warning of excavations or other work close to existing subsurface installations, for the purpose of protecting those installations from damage, removal, relocation, or repair.(r) State agency means every state agency, department, division, bureau, board, or commission.(s) Subsurface installation means any underground pipeline, conduit, duct, wire, or other structure.(t) Ticket means an excavation location request issued a number by the regional notification center.(u) Tolerance zone means 24 inches on each side of the field marking placed by the operator in one of the following ways:(1) Twenty-four inches from each side of a single marking, assumed to be the centerline of the subsurface installation.(2) Twenty-four inches plus one-half the specified size on each side of a single marking with the size of installation specified.(3) Twenty-four inches from each outside marking that graphically shows the width of the outside surface of the subsurface installation on a horizontal plane.(v) Working day for the purposes of determining legal excavation start date and time means a weekday Monday through Friday, except for federal holidays and state holidays, as defined in Section 19853, or as otherwise posted on the internet website of the regional notification center.
94+SECTION 1. Section 4216 of the Government Code is amended to read:4216. As used in this article, the following definitions apply:(a) Active subsurface installation means a subsurface installation currently in use or currently carrying service.(b) Board means the California Underground Facilities Safe Excavation Board, also known as the Dig Safe Board.(c) Area of continual excavation means a location where excavation is part of the normal business activities of agricultural operations and flood control facilities.(d) Delineate means to mark in white the location or path of the proposed excavation using the guidelines in Appendix B of the Guidelines for Excavation Delineation published in the most recent version of the Best Practices guide of the Common Ground Alliance. If there is a conflict between the marking practices in those guidelines and other provisions of this article, this article shall control. Delineation also includes physical identification of the area to be excavated using alternative marking methods, including, but not limited to, flags, stakes, whiskers, or a combination of these methods, if an excavator makes a determination that standard delineation may be misleading to those persons using affected streets and highways, or be misinterpreted as a traffic or pedestrian control, and the excavator has contacted the regional notification center to advise the operators that the excavator will physically identify the area to be excavated using alternative marking methods.(e) Electronic positive response means an electronic response from an operator to the regional notification center providing the status of an operators statutorily required response to a ticket.(f) (1) Emergency means a sudden, unexpected occurrence, involving a clear and imminent danger, demanding immediate action to prevent or mitigate loss of, or damage to, life, health, property, or essential public services.(2) Unexpected occurrence includes, but is not limited to, a fire, flood, earthquake or other soil or geologic movement, riot, accident, damage to a subsurface installation requiring immediate repair, or sabotage.(g) Excavation means any operation in which earth, rock, or other material in the ground is moved, removed, or otherwise displaced by means of tools, equipment, or explosives in any of the following ways: grading, trenching, digging, ditching, drilling, augering, tunneling, scraping, cable or pipe plowing and driving, or any other way.(h) Except as provided in Section 4216.8, excavator means any person, firm, contractor or subcontractor, owner, operator, utility, association, corporation, partnership, business trust, public agency, or other entity that, with their own employees or equipment, performs any excavation.(i) Hand tool means a piece of equipment used for excavating that uses human power and is not powered by any motor, engine, hydraulic, or pneumatic device.(j) High priority subsurface installation means high-pressure natural gas pipelines with normal operating pressures greater than 415kPA gauge (60psig), petroleum pipelines, pressurized sewage pipelines, high-voltage electric supply lines, conductors, or cables that have a potential to ground of greater than or equal to 60kv, or hazardous materials pipelines that are potentially hazardous to workers or the public if damaged.(k) Inactive subsurface installation means either of the following:(1) The portion of an underground subsurface installation that is not active but is still connected to the subsurface installation, or to any other subsurface installation, that is active or still carries service.(2) A new underground subsurface installation that has not been connected to any portion of an existing subsurface installation.(l) Legal excavation start date and time means two working days, not including the date of notification, notification or weekends or holidays, unless the excavator specifies a later date and time, which shall not be more than 14 calendar days from the date of notification. notification or once the excavator has received a response from all known operators, as specified in subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section 4216.3. For excavation in an area of continual excavation, legal excavation start date and time means two working days, not including the date of notification, notification or weekends or holidays, unless the excavator specifies a later date and time, which shall not be more than six months from the date of notification. notification or once the excavator has received a response from all known operators, as specified in subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section 4216.3.(m) Local agency means a city, county, city and county, school district, or special district.(n) (1) Locate and field mark means to indicate the existence of any owned or maintained subsurface installations by using the guidelines in Appendix B of the Guidelines for Operator Facility Field Delineation published in the most recent version of the Best Practices guide of the Common Ground Alliance and in conformance with the uniform color code of the American Public Works Association. If there is a conflict between the marking practices in the guidelines and this article, this article shall control.(2) Locate and field mark does not require an indication of the depth.(o) Operator means any person, corporation, partnership, business trust, public agency, or other entity that owns, operates, or maintains a subsurface installation. For purposes of Section 4216.1, an operator does not include an owner of real property where subsurface installations are exclusively located if they are used exclusively to furnish services on that property and the subsurface facilities are under the operation and control of that owner.(p) Qualified person means a person who completes a training program in accordance with the requirements of Section 1509 of Title 8 of the California Code of Regulations Injury and Illness Prevention Program, that meets the minimum locators training guidelines and practices published in the most recent version of the Best Practices guide of the Common Ground Alliance.(q) Regional notification center means a nonprofit association or other organization of operators of subsurface installations that provides advance warning of excavations or other work close to existing subsurface installations, for the purpose of protecting those installations from damage, removal, relocation, or repair.(r) State agency means every state agency, department, division, bureau, board, or commission.(s) Subsurface installation means any underground pipeline, conduit, duct, wire, or other structure, except nonpressurized sewerlines, nonpressurized storm drains, or other nonpressurized drain lines. structure.(t) Ticket means an excavation location request issued a number by the regional notification center.(u) Tolerance zone means 24 inches on each side of the field marking placed by the operator in one of the following ways:(1) Twenty-four inches from each side of a single marking, assumed to be the centerline of the subsurface installation.(2) Twenty-four inches plus one-half the specified size on each side of a single marking with the size of installation specified.(3) Twenty-four inches from each outside marking that graphically shows the width of the outside surface of the subsurface installation on a horizontal plane.(v) Working day for the purposes of determining legal excavation start date and time means a weekday Monday through Friday, from 7:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., Friday, except for federal holidays and state holidays, as defined in Section 19853, or as otherwise posted on the internet website of the regional notification center.
9595
9696 SECTION 1. Section 4216 of the Government Code is amended to read:
9797
9898 ### SECTION 1.
9999
100-4216. As used in this article, the following definitions apply:(a) Active subsurface installation means a subsurface installation currently in use or currently carrying service.(b) Board means the California Underground Facilities Safe Excavation Board, also known as the Dig Safe Board.(c) Area of continual excavation means a location where excavation is part of the normal business activities of agricultural operations and flood control facilities.(d) Delineate means to mark in white the location or path of the proposed excavation using the guidelines in Appendix B of the Guidelines for Excavation Delineation published in the most recent version of the Best Practices guide of the Common Ground Alliance. If there is a conflict between the marking practices in those guidelines and other provisions of this article, this article shall control. Delineation also includes physical identification of the area to be excavated using alternative marking methods, including, but not limited to, flags, stakes, whiskers, or a combination of these methods, if an excavator makes a determination that standard delineation may be misleading to those persons using affected streets and highways, or be misinterpreted as a traffic or pedestrian control, and the excavator has contacted the regional notification center to advise the operators that the excavator will physically identify the area to be excavated using alternative marking methods.(e) Electronic positive response means an electronic response from an operator to the regional notification center providing the status of an operators statutorily required response to a ticket.(f) (1) Emergency means a sudden, unexpected occurrence, involving a clear and imminent danger, demanding immediate action to prevent or mitigate loss of, or damage to, life, health, property, or essential public services.(2) Unexpected occurrence includes, but is not limited to, a fire, flood, earthquake or other soil or geologic movement, riot, accident, damage to a subsurface installation requiring immediate repair, or sabotage.(g) Excavation means any operation in which earth, rock, or other material in the ground is moved, removed, or otherwise displaced by means of tools, equipment, or explosives in any of the following ways: grading, trenching, digging, ditching, drilling, augering, tunneling, scraping, cable or pipe plowing and driving, or any other way.(h) Except as provided in Section 4216.8, excavator means any person, firm, contractor or subcontractor, owner, operator, utility, association, corporation, partnership, business trust, public agency, or other entity that, with their own employees or equipment, performs any excavation.(i) Hand tool means a piece of equipment used for excavating that uses human power and is not powered by any motor, engine, hydraulic, or pneumatic device.(j) High priority subsurface installation means high-pressure natural gas pipelines with normal operating pressures greater than 415kPA gauge (60psig), petroleum pipelines, pressurized sewage pipelines, high-voltage electric supply lines, conductors, or cables that have a potential to ground of greater than or equal to 60kv, or hazardous materials pipelines that are potentially hazardous to workers or the public if damaged.(k) Inactive subsurface installation means either of the following:(1) The portion of an underground subsurface installation that is not active but is still connected to the subsurface installation, or to any other subsurface installation, that is active or still carries service.(2) A new underground subsurface installation that has not been connected to any portion of an existing subsurface installation.(l) Legal excavation start date and time means two working days, not including the date of notification or weekends or holidays, unless the excavator specifies a later date and time, which shall not be more than 14 calendar days from the date of notification or once the excavator has received a response from all known operators, as specified in subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section 4216.3. For excavation in an area of continual excavation, legal excavation start date and time means two working days, not including the date of notification or weekends or holidays, unless the excavator specifies a later date and time, which shall not be more than six months from the date of notification or once the excavator has received a response from all known operators, as specified in subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section 4216.3.(m) Local agency means a city, county, city and county, school district, or special district.(n) (1) Locate and field mark means to indicate the existence of any owned or maintained subsurface installations by using the guidelines in Appendix B of the Guidelines for Operator Facility Field Delineation published in the most recent version of the Best Practices guide of the Common Ground Alliance and in conformance with the uniform color code of the American Public Works Association. If there is a conflict between the marking practices in the guidelines and this article, this article shall control.(2) Locate and field mark does not require an indication of the depth.(o) Operator means any person, corporation, partnership, business trust, public agency, or other entity that owns, operates, or maintains a subsurface installation. For purposes of Section 4216.1, an operator does not include an owner of real property where subsurface installations are exclusively located if they are used exclusively to furnish services on that property and the subsurface facilities are under the operation and control of that owner.(p) Qualified person means a person who completes a training program in accordance with the requirements of Section 1509 of Title 8 of the California Code of Regulations Injury and Illness Prevention Program, that meets the minimum locators training guidelines and practices published in the most recent version of the Best Practices guide of the Common Ground Alliance.(q) Regional notification center means a nonprofit association or other organization of operators of subsurface installations that provides advance warning of excavations or other work close to existing subsurface installations, for the purpose of protecting those installations from damage, removal, relocation, or repair.(r) State agency means every state agency, department, division, bureau, board, or commission.(s) Subsurface installation means any underground pipeline, conduit, duct, wire, or other structure.(t) Ticket means an excavation location request issued a number by the regional notification center.(u) Tolerance zone means 24 inches on each side of the field marking placed by the operator in one of the following ways:(1) Twenty-four inches from each side of a single marking, assumed to be the centerline of the subsurface installation.(2) Twenty-four inches plus one-half the specified size on each side of a single marking with the size of installation specified.(3) Twenty-four inches from each outside marking that graphically shows the width of the outside surface of the subsurface installation on a horizontal plane.(v) Working day for the purposes of determining legal excavation start date and time means a weekday Monday through Friday, except for federal holidays and state holidays, as defined in Section 19853, or as otherwise posted on the internet website of the regional notification center.
100+4216. As used in this article, the following definitions apply:(a) Active subsurface installation means a subsurface installation currently in use or currently carrying service.(b) Board means the California Underground Facilities Safe Excavation Board, also known as the Dig Safe Board.(c) Area of continual excavation means a location where excavation is part of the normal business activities of agricultural operations and flood control facilities.(d) Delineate means to mark in white the location or path of the proposed excavation using the guidelines in Appendix B of the Guidelines for Excavation Delineation published in the most recent version of the Best Practices guide of the Common Ground Alliance. If there is a conflict between the marking practices in those guidelines and other provisions of this article, this article shall control. Delineation also includes physical identification of the area to be excavated using alternative marking methods, including, but not limited to, flags, stakes, whiskers, or a combination of these methods, if an excavator makes a determination that standard delineation may be misleading to those persons using affected streets and highways, or be misinterpreted as a traffic or pedestrian control, and the excavator has contacted the regional notification center to advise the operators that the excavator will physically identify the area to be excavated using alternative marking methods.(e) Electronic positive response means an electronic response from an operator to the regional notification center providing the status of an operators statutorily required response to a ticket.(f) (1) Emergency means a sudden, unexpected occurrence, involving a clear and imminent danger, demanding immediate action to prevent or mitigate loss of, or damage to, life, health, property, or essential public services.(2) Unexpected occurrence includes, but is not limited to, a fire, flood, earthquake or other soil or geologic movement, riot, accident, damage to a subsurface installation requiring immediate repair, or sabotage.(g) Excavation means any operation in which earth, rock, or other material in the ground is moved, removed, or otherwise displaced by means of tools, equipment, or explosives in any of the following ways: grading, trenching, digging, ditching, drilling, augering, tunneling, scraping, cable or pipe plowing and driving, or any other way.(h) Except as provided in Section 4216.8, excavator means any person, firm, contractor or subcontractor, owner, operator, utility, association, corporation, partnership, business trust, public agency, or other entity that, with their own employees or equipment, performs any excavation.(i) Hand tool means a piece of equipment used for excavating that uses human power and is not powered by any motor, engine, hydraulic, or pneumatic device.(j) High priority subsurface installation means high-pressure natural gas pipelines with normal operating pressures greater than 415kPA gauge (60psig), petroleum pipelines, pressurized sewage pipelines, high-voltage electric supply lines, conductors, or cables that have a potential to ground of greater than or equal to 60kv, or hazardous materials pipelines that are potentially hazardous to workers or the public if damaged.(k) Inactive subsurface installation means either of the following:(1) The portion of an underground subsurface installation that is not active but is still connected to the subsurface installation, or to any other subsurface installation, that is active or still carries service.(2) A new underground subsurface installation that has not been connected to any portion of an existing subsurface installation.(l) Legal excavation start date and time means two working days, not including the date of notification, notification or weekends or holidays, unless the excavator specifies a later date and time, which shall not be more than 14 calendar days from the date of notification. notification or once the excavator has received a response from all known operators, as specified in subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section 4216.3. For excavation in an area of continual excavation, legal excavation start date and time means two working days, not including the date of notification, notification or weekends or holidays, unless the excavator specifies a later date and time, which shall not be more than six months from the date of notification. notification or once the excavator has received a response from all known operators, as specified in subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section 4216.3.(m) Local agency means a city, county, city and county, school district, or special district.(n) (1) Locate and field mark means to indicate the existence of any owned or maintained subsurface installations by using the guidelines in Appendix B of the Guidelines for Operator Facility Field Delineation published in the most recent version of the Best Practices guide of the Common Ground Alliance and in conformance with the uniform color code of the American Public Works Association. If there is a conflict between the marking practices in the guidelines and this article, this article shall control.(2) Locate and field mark does not require an indication of the depth.(o) Operator means any person, corporation, partnership, business trust, public agency, or other entity that owns, operates, or maintains a subsurface installation. For purposes of Section 4216.1, an operator does not include an owner of real property where subsurface installations are exclusively located if they are used exclusively to furnish services on that property and the subsurface facilities are under the operation and control of that owner.(p) Qualified person means a person who completes a training program in accordance with the requirements of Section 1509 of Title 8 of the California Code of Regulations Injury and Illness Prevention Program, that meets the minimum locators training guidelines and practices published in the most recent version of the Best Practices guide of the Common Ground Alliance.(q) Regional notification center means a nonprofit association or other organization of operators of subsurface installations that provides advance warning of excavations or other work close to existing subsurface installations, for the purpose of protecting those installations from damage, removal, relocation, or repair.(r) State agency means every state agency, department, division, bureau, board, or commission.(s) Subsurface installation means any underground pipeline, conduit, duct, wire, or other structure, except nonpressurized sewerlines, nonpressurized storm drains, or other nonpressurized drain lines. structure.(t) Ticket means an excavation location request issued a number by the regional notification center.(u) Tolerance zone means 24 inches on each side of the field marking placed by the operator in one of the following ways:(1) Twenty-four inches from each side of a single marking, assumed to be the centerline of the subsurface installation.(2) Twenty-four inches plus one-half the specified size on each side of a single marking with the size of installation specified.(3) Twenty-four inches from each outside marking that graphically shows the width of the outside surface of the subsurface installation on a horizontal plane.(v) Working day for the purposes of determining legal excavation start date and time means a weekday Monday through Friday, from 7:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., Friday, except for federal holidays and state holidays, as defined in Section 19853, or as otherwise posted on the internet website of the regional notification center.
101101
102-4216. As used in this article, the following definitions apply:(a) Active subsurface installation means a subsurface installation currently in use or currently carrying service.(b) Board means the California Underground Facilities Safe Excavation Board, also known as the Dig Safe Board.(c) Area of continual excavation means a location where excavation is part of the normal business activities of agricultural operations and flood control facilities.(d) Delineate means to mark in white the location or path of the proposed excavation using the guidelines in Appendix B of the Guidelines for Excavation Delineation published in the most recent version of the Best Practices guide of the Common Ground Alliance. If there is a conflict between the marking practices in those guidelines and other provisions of this article, this article shall control. Delineation also includes physical identification of the area to be excavated using alternative marking methods, including, but not limited to, flags, stakes, whiskers, or a combination of these methods, if an excavator makes a determination that standard delineation may be misleading to those persons using affected streets and highways, or be misinterpreted as a traffic or pedestrian control, and the excavator has contacted the regional notification center to advise the operators that the excavator will physically identify the area to be excavated using alternative marking methods.(e) Electronic positive response means an electronic response from an operator to the regional notification center providing the status of an operators statutorily required response to a ticket.(f) (1) Emergency means a sudden, unexpected occurrence, involving a clear and imminent danger, demanding immediate action to prevent or mitigate loss of, or damage to, life, health, property, or essential public services.(2) Unexpected occurrence includes, but is not limited to, a fire, flood, earthquake or other soil or geologic movement, riot, accident, damage to a subsurface installation requiring immediate repair, or sabotage.(g) Excavation means any operation in which earth, rock, or other material in the ground is moved, removed, or otherwise displaced by means of tools, equipment, or explosives in any of the following ways: grading, trenching, digging, ditching, drilling, augering, tunneling, scraping, cable or pipe plowing and driving, or any other way.(h) Except as provided in Section 4216.8, excavator means any person, firm, contractor or subcontractor, owner, operator, utility, association, corporation, partnership, business trust, public agency, or other entity that, with their own employees or equipment, performs any excavation.(i) Hand tool means a piece of equipment used for excavating that uses human power and is not powered by any motor, engine, hydraulic, or pneumatic device.(j) High priority subsurface installation means high-pressure natural gas pipelines with normal operating pressures greater than 415kPA gauge (60psig), petroleum pipelines, pressurized sewage pipelines, high-voltage electric supply lines, conductors, or cables that have a potential to ground of greater than or equal to 60kv, or hazardous materials pipelines that are potentially hazardous to workers or the public if damaged.(k) Inactive subsurface installation means either of the following:(1) The portion of an underground subsurface installation that is not active but is still connected to the subsurface installation, or to any other subsurface installation, that is active or still carries service.(2) A new underground subsurface installation that has not been connected to any portion of an existing subsurface installation.(l) Legal excavation start date and time means two working days, not including the date of notification or weekends or holidays, unless the excavator specifies a later date and time, which shall not be more than 14 calendar days from the date of notification or once the excavator has received a response from all known operators, as specified in subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section 4216.3. For excavation in an area of continual excavation, legal excavation start date and time means two working days, not including the date of notification or weekends or holidays, unless the excavator specifies a later date and time, which shall not be more than six months from the date of notification or once the excavator has received a response from all known operators, as specified in subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section 4216.3.(m) Local agency means a city, county, city and county, school district, or special district.(n) (1) Locate and field mark means to indicate the existence of any owned or maintained subsurface installations by using the guidelines in Appendix B of the Guidelines for Operator Facility Field Delineation published in the most recent version of the Best Practices guide of the Common Ground Alliance and in conformance with the uniform color code of the American Public Works Association. If there is a conflict between the marking practices in the guidelines and this article, this article shall control.(2) Locate and field mark does not require an indication of the depth.(o) Operator means any person, corporation, partnership, business trust, public agency, or other entity that owns, operates, or maintains a subsurface installation. For purposes of Section 4216.1, an operator does not include an owner of real property where subsurface installations are exclusively located if they are used exclusively to furnish services on that property and the subsurface facilities are under the operation and control of that owner.(p) Qualified person means a person who completes a training program in accordance with the requirements of Section 1509 of Title 8 of the California Code of Regulations Injury and Illness Prevention Program, that meets the minimum locators training guidelines and practices published in the most recent version of the Best Practices guide of the Common Ground Alliance.(q) Regional notification center means a nonprofit association or other organization of operators of subsurface installations that provides advance warning of excavations or other work close to existing subsurface installations, for the purpose of protecting those installations from damage, removal, relocation, or repair.(r) State agency means every state agency, department, division, bureau, board, or commission.(s) Subsurface installation means any underground pipeline, conduit, duct, wire, or other structure.(t) Ticket means an excavation location request issued a number by the regional notification center.(u) Tolerance zone means 24 inches on each side of the field marking placed by the operator in one of the following ways:(1) Twenty-four inches from each side of a single marking, assumed to be the centerline of the subsurface installation.(2) Twenty-four inches plus one-half the specified size on each side of a single marking with the size of installation specified.(3) Twenty-four inches from each outside marking that graphically shows the width of the outside surface of the subsurface installation on a horizontal plane.(v) Working day for the purposes of determining legal excavation start date and time means a weekday Monday through Friday, except for federal holidays and state holidays, as defined in Section 19853, or as otherwise posted on the internet website of the regional notification center.
102+4216. As used in this article, the following definitions apply:(a) Active subsurface installation means a subsurface installation currently in use or currently carrying service.(b) Board means the California Underground Facilities Safe Excavation Board, also known as the Dig Safe Board.(c) Area of continual excavation means a location where excavation is part of the normal business activities of agricultural operations and flood control facilities.(d) Delineate means to mark in white the location or path of the proposed excavation using the guidelines in Appendix B of the Guidelines for Excavation Delineation published in the most recent version of the Best Practices guide of the Common Ground Alliance. If there is a conflict between the marking practices in those guidelines and other provisions of this article, this article shall control. Delineation also includes physical identification of the area to be excavated using alternative marking methods, including, but not limited to, flags, stakes, whiskers, or a combination of these methods, if an excavator makes a determination that standard delineation may be misleading to those persons using affected streets and highways, or be misinterpreted as a traffic or pedestrian control, and the excavator has contacted the regional notification center to advise the operators that the excavator will physically identify the area to be excavated using alternative marking methods.(e) Electronic positive response means an electronic response from an operator to the regional notification center providing the status of an operators statutorily required response to a ticket.(f) (1) Emergency means a sudden, unexpected occurrence, involving a clear and imminent danger, demanding immediate action to prevent or mitigate loss of, or damage to, life, health, property, or essential public services.(2) Unexpected occurrence includes, but is not limited to, a fire, flood, earthquake or other soil or geologic movement, riot, accident, damage to a subsurface installation requiring immediate repair, or sabotage.(g) Excavation means any operation in which earth, rock, or other material in the ground is moved, removed, or otherwise displaced by means of tools, equipment, or explosives in any of the following ways: grading, trenching, digging, ditching, drilling, augering, tunneling, scraping, cable or pipe plowing and driving, or any other way.(h) Except as provided in Section 4216.8, excavator means any person, firm, contractor or subcontractor, owner, operator, utility, association, corporation, partnership, business trust, public agency, or other entity that, with their own employees or equipment, performs any excavation.(i) Hand tool means a piece of equipment used for excavating that uses human power and is not powered by any motor, engine, hydraulic, or pneumatic device.(j) High priority subsurface installation means high-pressure natural gas pipelines with normal operating pressures greater than 415kPA gauge (60psig), petroleum pipelines, pressurized sewage pipelines, high-voltage electric supply lines, conductors, or cables that have a potential to ground of greater than or equal to 60kv, or hazardous materials pipelines that are potentially hazardous to workers or the public if damaged.(k) Inactive subsurface installation means either of the following:(1) The portion of an underground subsurface installation that is not active but is still connected to the subsurface installation, or to any other subsurface installation, that is active or still carries service.(2) A new underground subsurface installation that has not been connected to any portion of an existing subsurface installation.(l) Legal excavation start date and time means two working days, not including the date of notification, notification or weekends or holidays, unless the excavator specifies a later date and time, which shall not be more than 14 calendar days from the date of notification. notification or once the excavator has received a response from all known operators, as specified in subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section 4216.3. For excavation in an area of continual excavation, legal excavation start date and time means two working days, not including the date of notification, notification or weekends or holidays, unless the excavator specifies a later date and time, which shall not be more than six months from the date of notification. notification or once the excavator has received a response from all known operators, as specified in subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section 4216.3.(m) Local agency means a city, county, city and county, school district, or special district.(n) (1) Locate and field mark means to indicate the existence of any owned or maintained subsurface installations by using the guidelines in Appendix B of the Guidelines for Operator Facility Field Delineation published in the most recent version of the Best Practices guide of the Common Ground Alliance and in conformance with the uniform color code of the American Public Works Association. If there is a conflict between the marking practices in the guidelines and this article, this article shall control.(2) Locate and field mark does not require an indication of the depth.(o) Operator means any person, corporation, partnership, business trust, public agency, or other entity that owns, operates, or maintains a subsurface installation. For purposes of Section 4216.1, an operator does not include an owner of real property where subsurface installations are exclusively located if they are used exclusively to furnish services on that property and the subsurface facilities are under the operation and control of that owner.(p) Qualified person means a person who completes a training program in accordance with the requirements of Section 1509 of Title 8 of the California Code of Regulations Injury and Illness Prevention Program, that meets the minimum locators training guidelines and practices published in the most recent version of the Best Practices guide of the Common Ground Alliance.(q) Regional notification center means a nonprofit association or other organization of operators of subsurface installations that provides advance warning of excavations or other work close to existing subsurface installations, for the purpose of protecting those installations from damage, removal, relocation, or repair.(r) State agency means every state agency, department, division, bureau, board, or commission.(s) Subsurface installation means any underground pipeline, conduit, duct, wire, or other structure, except nonpressurized sewerlines, nonpressurized storm drains, or other nonpressurized drain lines. structure.(t) Ticket means an excavation location request issued a number by the regional notification center.(u) Tolerance zone means 24 inches on each side of the field marking placed by the operator in one of the following ways:(1) Twenty-four inches from each side of a single marking, assumed to be the centerline of the subsurface installation.(2) Twenty-four inches plus one-half the specified size on each side of a single marking with the size of installation specified.(3) Twenty-four inches from each outside marking that graphically shows the width of the outside surface of the subsurface installation on a horizontal plane.(v) Working day for the purposes of determining legal excavation start date and time means a weekday Monday through Friday, from 7:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., Friday, except for federal holidays and state holidays, as defined in Section 19853, or as otherwise posted on the internet website of the regional notification center.
103103
104-4216. As used in this article, the following definitions apply:(a) Active subsurface installation means a subsurface installation currently in use or currently carrying service.(b) Board means the California Underground Facilities Safe Excavation Board, also known as the Dig Safe Board.(c) Area of continual excavation means a location where excavation is part of the normal business activities of agricultural operations and flood control facilities.(d) Delineate means to mark in white the location or path of the proposed excavation using the guidelines in Appendix B of the Guidelines for Excavation Delineation published in the most recent version of the Best Practices guide of the Common Ground Alliance. If there is a conflict between the marking practices in those guidelines and other provisions of this article, this article shall control. Delineation also includes physical identification of the area to be excavated using alternative marking methods, including, but not limited to, flags, stakes, whiskers, or a combination of these methods, if an excavator makes a determination that standard delineation may be misleading to those persons using affected streets and highways, or be misinterpreted as a traffic or pedestrian control, and the excavator has contacted the regional notification center to advise the operators that the excavator will physically identify the area to be excavated using alternative marking methods.(e) Electronic positive response means an electronic response from an operator to the regional notification center providing the status of an operators statutorily required response to a ticket.(f) (1) Emergency means a sudden, unexpected occurrence, involving a clear and imminent danger, demanding immediate action to prevent or mitigate loss of, or damage to, life, health, property, or essential public services.(2) Unexpected occurrence includes, but is not limited to, a fire, flood, earthquake or other soil or geologic movement, riot, accident, damage to a subsurface installation requiring immediate repair, or sabotage.(g) Excavation means any operation in which earth, rock, or other material in the ground is moved, removed, or otherwise displaced by means of tools, equipment, or explosives in any of the following ways: grading, trenching, digging, ditching, drilling, augering, tunneling, scraping, cable or pipe plowing and driving, or any other way.(h) Except as provided in Section 4216.8, excavator means any person, firm, contractor or subcontractor, owner, operator, utility, association, corporation, partnership, business trust, public agency, or other entity that, with their own employees or equipment, performs any excavation.(i) Hand tool means a piece of equipment used for excavating that uses human power and is not powered by any motor, engine, hydraulic, or pneumatic device.(j) High priority subsurface installation means high-pressure natural gas pipelines with normal operating pressures greater than 415kPA gauge (60psig), petroleum pipelines, pressurized sewage pipelines, high-voltage electric supply lines, conductors, or cables that have a potential to ground of greater than or equal to 60kv, or hazardous materials pipelines that are potentially hazardous to workers or the public if damaged.(k) Inactive subsurface installation means either of the following:(1) The portion of an underground subsurface installation that is not active but is still connected to the subsurface installation, or to any other subsurface installation, that is active or still carries service.(2) A new underground subsurface installation that has not been connected to any portion of an existing subsurface installation.(l) Legal excavation start date and time means two working days, not including the date of notification or weekends or holidays, unless the excavator specifies a later date and time, which shall not be more than 14 calendar days from the date of notification or once the excavator has received a response from all known operators, as specified in subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section 4216.3. For excavation in an area of continual excavation, legal excavation start date and time means two working days, not including the date of notification or weekends or holidays, unless the excavator specifies a later date and time, which shall not be more than six months from the date of notification or once the excavator has received a response from all known operators, as specified in subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section 4216.3.(m) Local agency means a city, county, city and county, school district, or special district.(n) (1) Locate and field mark means to indicate the existence of any owned or maintained subsurface installations by using the guidelines in Appendix B of the Guidelines for Operator Facility Field Delineation published in the most recent version of the Best Practices guide of the Common Ground Alliance and in conformance with the uniform color code of the American Public Works Association. If there is a conflict between the marking practices in the guidelines and this article, this article shall control.(2) Locate and field mark does not require an indication of the depth.(o) Operator means any person, corporation, partnership, business trust, public agency, or other entity that owns, operates, or maintains a subsurface installation. For purposes of Section 4216.1, an operator does not include an owner of real property where subsurface installations are exclusively located if they are used exclusively to furnish services on that property and the subsurface facilities are under the operation and control of that owner.(p) Qualified person means a person who completes a training program in accordance with the requirements of Section 1509 of Title 8 of the California Code of Regulations Injury and Illness Prevention Program, that meets the minimum locators training guidelines and practices published in the most recent version of the Best Practices guide of the Common Ground Alliance.(q) Regional notification center means a nonprofit association or other organization of operators of subsurface installations that provides advance warning of excavations or other work close to existing subsurface installations, for the purpose of protecting those installations from damage, removal, relocation, or repair.(r) State agency means every state agency, department, division, bureau, board, or commission.(s) Subsurface installation means any underground pipeline, conduit, duct, wire, or other structure.(t) Ticket means an excavation location request issued a number by the regional notification center.(u) Tolerance zone means 24 inches on each side of the field marking placed by the operator in one of the following ways:(1) Twenty-four inches from each side of a single marking, assumed to be the centerline of the subsurface installation.(2) Twenty-four inches plus one-half the specified size on each side of a single marking with the size of installation specified.(3) Twenty-four inches from each outside marking that graphically shows the width of the outside surface of the subsurface installation on a horizontal plane.(v) Working day for the purposes of determining legal excavation start date and time means a weekday Monday through Friday, except for federal holidays and state holidays, as defined in Section 19853, or as otherwise posted on the internet website of the regional notification center.
104+4216. As used in this article, the following definitions apply:(a) Active subsurface installation means a subsurface installation currently in use or currently carrying service.(b) Board means the California Underground Facilities Safe Excavation Board, also known as the Dig Safe Board.(c) Area of continual excavation means a location where excavation is part of the normal business activities of agricultural operations and flood control facilities.(d) Delineate means to mark in white the location or path of the proposed excavation using the guidelines in Appendix B of the Guidelines for Excavation Delineation published in the most recent version of the Best Practices guide of the Common Ground Alliance. If there is a conflict between the marking practices in those guidelines and other provisions of this article, this article shall control. Delineation also includes physical identification of the area to be excavated using alternative marking methods, including, but not limited to, flags, stakes, whiskers, or a combination of these methods, if an excavator makes a determination that standard delineation may be misleading to those persons using affected streets and highways, or be misinterpreted as a traffic or pedestrian control, and the excavator has contacted the regional notification center to advise the operators that the excavator will physically identify the area to be excavated using alternative marking methods.(e) Electronic positive response means an electronic response from an operator to the regional notification center providing the status of an operators statutorily required response to a ticket.(f) (1) Emergency means a sudden, unexpected occurrence, involving a clear and imminent danger, demanding immediate action to prevent or mitigate loss of, or damage to, life, health, property, or essential public services.(2) Unexpected occurrence includes, but is not limited to, a fire, flood, earthquake or other soil or geologic movement, riot, accident, damage to a subsurface installation requiring immediate repair, or sabotage.(g) Excavation means any operation in which earth, rock, or other material in the ground is moved, removed, or otherwise displaced by means of tools, equipment, or explosives in any of the following ways: grading, trenching, digging, ditching, drilling, augering, tunneling, scraping, cable or pipe plowing and driving, or any other way.(h) Except as provided in Section 4216.8, excavator means any person, firm, contractor or subcontractor, owner, operator, utility, association, corporation, partnership, business trust, public agency, or other entity that, with their own employees or equipment, performs any excavation.(i) Hand tool means a piece of equipment used for excavating that uses human power and is not powered by any motor, engine, hydraulic, or pneumatic device.(j) High priority subsurface installation means high-pressure natural gas pipelines with normal operating pressures greater than 415kPA gauge (60psig), petroleum pipelines, pressurized sewage pipelines, high-voltage electric supply lines, conductors, or cables that have a potential to ground of greater than or equal to 60kv, or hazardous materials pipelines that are potentially hazardous to workers or the public if damaged.(k) Inactive subsurface installation means either of the following:(1) The portion of an underground subsurface installation that is not active but is still connected to the subsurface installation, or to any other subsurface installation, that is active or still carries service.(2) A new underground subsurface installation that has not been connected to any portion of an existing subsurface installation.(l) Legal excavation start date and time means two working days, not including the date of notification, notification or weekends or holidays, unless the excavator specifies a later date and time, which shall not be more than 14 calendar days from the date of notification. notification or once the excavator has received a response from all known operators, as specified in subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section 4216.3. For excavation in an area of continual excavation, legal excavation start date and time means two working days, not including the date of notification, notification or weekends or holidays, unless the excavator specifies a later date and time, which shall not be more than six months from the date of notification. notification or once the excavator has received a response from all known operators, as specified in subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section 4216.3.(m) Local agency means a city, county, city and county, school district, or special district.(n) (1) Locate and field mark means to indicate the existence of any owned or maintained subsurface installations by using the guidelines in Appendix B of the Guidelines for Operator Facility Field Delineation published in the most recent version of the Best Practices guide of the Common Ground Alliance and in conformance with the uniform color code of the American Public Works Association. If there is a conflict between the marking practices in the guidelines and this article, this article shall control.(2) Locate and field mark does not require an indication of the depth.(o) Operator means any person, corporation, partnership, business trust, public agency, or other entity that owns, operates, or maintains a subsurface installation. For purposes of Section 4216.1, an operator does not include an owner of real property where subsurface installations are exclusively located if they are used exclusively to furnish services on that property and the subsurface facilities are under the operation and control of that owner.(p) Qualified person means a person who completes a training program in accordance with the requirements of Section 1509 of Title 8 of the California Code of Regulations Injury and Illness Prevention Program, that meets the minimum locators training guidelines and practices published in the most recent version of the Best Practices guide of the Common Ground Alliance.(q) Regional notification center means a nonprofit association or other organization of operators of subsurface installations that provides advance warning of excavations or other work close to existing subsurface installations, for the purpose of protecting those installations from damage, removal, relocation, or repair.(r) State agency means every state agency, department, division, bureau, board, or commission.(s) Subsurface installation means any underground pipeline, conduit, duct, wire, or other structure, except nonpressurized sewerlines, nonpressurized storm drains, or other nonpressurized drain lines. structure.(t) Ticket means an excavation location request issued a number by the regional notification center.(u) Tolerance zone means 24 inches on each side of the field marking placed by the operator in one of the following ways:(1) Twenty-four inches from each side of a single marking, assumed to be the centerline of the subsurface installation.(2) Twenty-four inches plus one-half the specified size on each side of a single marking with the size of installation specified.(3) Twenty-four inches from each outside marking that graphically shows the width of the outside surface of the subsurface installation on a horizontal plane.(v) Working day for the purposes of determining legal excavation start date and time means a weekday Monday through Friday, from 7:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., Friday, except for federal holidays and state holidays, as defined in Section 19853, or as otherwise posted on the internet website of the regional notification center.
105105
106106
107107
108108 4216. As used in this article, the following definitions apply:
109109
110110 (a) Active subsurface installation means a subsurface installation currently in use or currently carrying service.
111111
112112 (b) Board means the California Underground Facilities Safe Excavation Board, also known as the Dig Safe Board.
113113
114114 (c) Area of continual excavation means a location where excavation is part of the normal business activities of agricultural operations and flood control facilities.
115115
116116 (d) Delineate means to mark in white the location or path of the proposed excavation using the guidelines in Appendix B of the Guidelines for Excavation Delineation published in the most recent version of the Best Practices guide of the Common Ground Alliance. If there is a conflict between the marking practices in those guidelines and other provisions of this article, this article shall control. Delineation also includes physical identification of the area to be excavated using alternative marking methods, including, but not limited to, flags, stakes, whiskers, or a combination of these methods, if an excavator makes a determination that standard delineation may be misleading to those persons using affected streets and highways, or be misinterpreted as a traffic or pedestrian control, and the excavator has contacted the regional notification center to advise the operators that the excavator will physically identify the area to be excavated using alternative marking methods.
117117
118118 (e) Electronic positive response means an electronic response from an operator to the regional notification center providing the status of an operators statutorily required response to a ticket.
119119
120120 (f) (1) Emergency means a sudden, unexpected occurrence, involving a clear and imminent danger, demanding immediate action to prevent or mitigate loss of, or damage to, life, health, property, or essential public services.
121121
122122 (2) Unexpected occurrence includes, but is not limited to, a fire, flood, earthquake or other soil or geologic movement, riot, accident, damage to a subsurface installation requiring immediate repair, or sabotage.
123123
124124 (g) Excavation means any operation in which earth, rock, or other material in the ground is moved, removed, or otherwise displaced by means of tools, equipment, or explosives in any of the following ways: grading, trenching, digging, ditching, drilling, augering, tunneling, scraping, cable or pipe plowing and driving, or any other way.
125125
126126 (h) Except as provided in Section 4216.8, excavator means any person, firm, contractor or subcontractor, owner, operator, utility, association, corporation, partnership, business trust, public agency, or other entity that, with their own employees or equipment, performs any excavation.
127127
128128 (i) Hand tool means a piece of equipment used for excavating that uses human power and is not powered by any motor, engine, hydraulic, or pneumatic device.
129129
130130 (j) High priority subsurface installation means high-pressure natural gas pipelines with normal operating pressures greater than 415kPA gauge (60psig), petroleum pipelines, pressurized sewage pipelines, high-voltage electric supply lines, conductors, or cables that have a potential to ground of greater than or equal to 60kv, or hazardous materials pipelines that are potentially hazardous to workers or the public if damaged.
131131
132132 (k) Inactive subsurface installation means either of the following:
133133
134134 (1) The portion of an underground subsurface installation that is not active but is still connected to the subsurface installation, or to any other subsurface installation, that is active or still carries service.
135135
136136 (2) A new underground subsurface installation that has not been connected to any portion of an existing subsurface installation.
137137
138-(l) Legal excavation start date and time means two working days, not including the date of notification or weekends or holidays, unless the excavator specifies a later date and time, which shall not be more than 14 calendar days from the date of notification or once the excavator has received a response from all known operators, as specified in subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section 4216.3. For excavation in an area of continual excavation, legal excavation start date and time means two working days, not including the date of notification or weekends or holidays, unless the excavator specifies a later date and time, which shall not be more than six months from the date of notification or once the excavator has received a response from all known operators, as specified in subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section 4216.3.
138+(l) Legal excavation start date and time means two working days, not including the date of notification, notification or weekends or holidays, unless the excavator specifies a later date and time, which shall not be more than 14 calendar days from the date of notification. notification or once the excavator has received a response from all known operators, as specified in subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section 4216.3. For excavation in an area of continual excavation, legal excavation start date and time means two working days, not including the date of notification, notification or weekends or holidays, unless the excavator specifies a later date and time, which shall not be more than six months from the date of notification. notification or once the excavator has received a response from all known operators, as specified in subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section 4216.3.
139139
140140 (m) Local agency means a city, county, city and county, school district, or special district.
141141
142142 (n) (1) Locate and field mark means to indicate the existence of any owned or maintained subsurface installations by using the guidelines in Appendix B of the Guidelines for Operator Facility Field Delineation published in the most recent version of the Best Practices guide of the Common Ground Alliance and in conformance with the uniform color code of the American Public Works Association. If there is a conflict between the marking practices in the guidelines and this article, this article shall control.
143143
144144 (2) Locate and field mark does not require an indication of the depth.
145145
146146 (o) Operator means any person, corporation, partnership, business trust, public agency, or other entity that owns, operates, or maintains a subsurface installation. For purposes of Section 4216.1, an operator does not include an owner of real property where subsurface installations are exclusively located if they are used exclusively to furnish services on that property and the subsurface facilities are under the operation and control of that owner.
147147
148148 (p) Qualified person means a person who completes a training program in accordance with the requirements of Section 1509 of Title 8 of the California Code of Regulations Injury and Illness Prevention Program, that meets the minimum locators training guidelines and practices published in the most recent version of the Best Practices guide of the Common Ground Alliance.
149149
150150 (q) Regional notification center means a nonprofit association or other organization of operators of subsurface installations that provides advance warning of excavations or other work close to existing subsurface installations, for the purpose of protecting those installations from damage, removal, relocation, or repair.
151151
152152 (r) State agency means every state agency, department, division, bureau, board, or commission.
153153
154-(s) Subsurface installation means any underground pipeline, conduit, duct, wire, or other structure.
154+(s) Subsurface installation means any underground pipeline, conduit, duct, wire, or other structure, except nonpressurized sewerlines, nonpressurized storm drains, or other nonpressurized drain lines. structure.
155155
156156 (t) Ticket means an excavation location request issued a number by the regional notification center.
157157
158158 (u) Tolerance zone means 24 inches on each side of the field marking placed by the operator in one of the following ways:
159159
160160 (1) Twenty-four inches from each side of a single marking, assumed to be the centerline of the subsurface installation.
161161
162162 (2) Twenty-four inches plus one-half the specified size on each side of a single marking with the size of installation specified.
163163
164164 (3) Twenty-four inches from each outside marking that graphically shows the width of the outside surface of the subsurface installation on a horizontal plane.
165165
166-(v) Working day for the purposes of determining legal excavation start date and time means a weekday Monday through Friday, except for federal holidays and state holidays, as defined in Section 19853, or as otherwise posted on the internet website of the regional notification center.
166+(v) Working day for the purposes of determining legal excavation start date and time means a weekday Monday through Friday, from 7:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., Friday, except for federal holidays and state holidays, as defined in Section 19853, or as otherwise posted on the internet website of the regional notification center.
167167
168-SEC. 2. Section 4216.1 of the Government Code is amended to read:4216.1. (a) Every operator of a subsurface installation, except as specified in subdivision (b), shall become a member of, participate in, and share in the costs of, a regional notification center. Operators of subsurface installations who are members of, participate in, and share in, the costs of a regional notification center, including, but not limited to, the Underground Service AlertNorthern California or the Underground Service AlertSouthern California are in compliance with this section and Section 4216.9. A regional notification center shall not charge a fee to a person for notifying the regional notification center to obtain a ticket or to renew a ticket.(b) The Department of Transportation shall be required to comply with this section on and after January 1, 2025.
168+SEC. 2. Section 4216.1 of the Government Code is amended to read:4216.1. (a) Every operator of a subsurface installation, except the Department of Transportation, as specified in subdivision (b), shall become a member of, participate in, and share in the costs of, a regional notification center. Operators of subsurface installations who are members of, participate in, and share in, the costs of a regional notification center, including, but not limited to, the Underground Service AlertNorthern California or the Underground Service AlertSouthern California are in compliance with this section and Section 4216.9. A regional notification center shall not charge a fee to a person for notifying the regional notification center to obtain a ticket or to renew a ticket.(b) The Department of Transportation shall be required to comply with this section on and after January 1, 2025.
169169
170170 SEC. 2. Section 4216.1 of the Government Code is amended to read:
171171
172172 ### SEC. 2.
173173
174-4216.1. (a) Every operator of a subsurface installation, except as specified in subdivision (b), shall become a member of, participate in, and share in the costs of, a regional notification center. Operators of subsurface installations who are members of, participate in, and share in, the costs of a regional notification center, including, but not limited to, the Underground Service AlertNorthern California or the Underground Service AlertSouthern California are in compliance with this section and Section 4216.9. A regional notification center shall not charge a fee to a person for notifying the regional notification center to obtain a ticket or to renew a ticket.(b) The Department of Transportation shall be required to comply with this section on and after January 1, 2025.
174+4216.1. (a) Every operator of a subsurface installation, except the Department of Transportation, as specified in subdivision (b), shall become a member of, participate in, and share in the costs of, a regional notification center. Operators of subsurface installations who are members of, participate in, and share in, the costs of a regional notification center, including, but not limited to, the Underground Service AlertNorthern California or the Underground Service AlertSouthern California are in compliance with this section and Section 4216.9. A regional notification center shall not charge a fee to a person for notifying the regional notification center to obtain a ticket or to renew a ticket.(b) The Department of Transportation shall be required to comply with this section on and after January 1, 2025.
175175
176-4216.1. (a) Every operator of a subsurface installation, except as specified in subdivision (b), shall become a member of, participate in, and share in the costs of, a regional notification center. Operators of subsurface installations who are members of, participate in, and share in, the costs of a regional notification center, including, but not limited to, the Underground Service AlertNorthern California or the Underground Service AlertSouthern California are in compliance with this section and Section 4216.9. A regional notification center shall not charge a fee to a person for notifying the regional notification center to obtain a ticket or to renew a ticket.(b) The Department of Transportation shall be required to comply with this section on and after January 1, 2025.
176+4216.1. (a) Every operator of a subsurface installation, except the Department of Transportation, as specified in subdivision (b), shall become a member of, participate in, and share in the costs of, a regional notification center. Operators of subsurface installations who are members of, participate in, and share in, the costs of a regional notification center, including, but not limited to, the Underground Service AlertNorthern California or the Underground Service AlertSouthern California are in compliance with this section and Section 4216.9. A regional notification center shall not charge a fee to a person for notifying the regional notification center to obtain a ticket or to renew a ticket.(b) The Department of Transportation shall be required to comply with this section on and after January 1, 2025.
177177
178-4216.1. (a) Every operator of a subsurface installation, except as specified in subdivision (b), shall become a member of, participate in, and share in the costs of, a regional notification center. Operators of subsurface installations who are members of, participate in, and share in, the costs of a regional notification center, including, but not limited to, the Underground Service AlertNorthern California or the Underground Service AlertSouthern California are in compliance with this section and Section 4216.9. A regional notification center shall not charge a fee to a person for notifying the regional notification center to obtain a ticket or to renew a ticket.(b) The Department of Transportation shall be required to comply with this section on and after January 1, 2025.
178+4216.1. (a) Every operator of a subsurface installation, except the Department of Transportation, as specified in subdivision (b), shall become a member of, participate in, and share in the costs of, a regional notification center. Operators of subsurface installations who are members of, participate in, and share in, the costs of a regional notification center, including, but not limited to, the Underground Service AlertNorthern California or the Underground Service AlertSouthern California are in compliance with this section and Section 4216.9. A regional notification center shall not charge a fee to a person for notifying the regional notification center to obtain a ticket or to renew a ticket.(b) The Department of Transportation shall be required to comply with this section on and after January 1, 2025.
179179
180180
181181
182-4216.1. (a) Every operator of a subsurface installation, except as specified in subdivision (b), shall become a member of, participate in, and share in the costs of, a regional notification center. Operators of subsurface installations who are members of, participate in, and share in, the costs of a regional notification center, including, but not limited to, the Underground Service AlertNorthern California or the Underground Service AlertSouthern California are in compliance with this section and Section 4216.9. A regional notification center shall not charge a fee to a person for notifying the regional notification center to obtain a ticket or to renew a ticket.
182+4216.1. (a) Every operator of a subsurface installation, except the Department of Transportation, as specified in subdivision (b), shall become a member of, participate in, and share in the costs of, a regional notification center. Operators of subsurface installations who are members of, participate in, and share in, the costs of a regional notification center, including, but not limited to, the Underground Service AlertNorthern California or the Underground Service AlertSouthern California are in compliance with this section and Section 4216.9. A regional notification center shall not charge a fee to a person for notifying the regional notification center to obtain a ticket or to renew a ticket.
183183
184184 (b) The Department of Transportation shall be required to comply with this section on and after January 1, 2025.
185185
186-SEC. 3. Section 4216.2 of the Government Code is amended to read:4216.2. (a) Before notifying the appropriate regional notification center, an excavator planning to conduct an excavation shall delineate the area to be excavated. If the operator has questions about the delineation that the excavator has placed, the operator shall contact the excavator for clarification.(b) Except in an emergency, an excavator planning to conduct an excavation shall notify the appropriate regional notification center of the excavators intent to excavate at least two working days, and not more than 14 calendar days, before beginning that excavation. The date of the notification shall not count as part of the two-working-day notice. If an excavator gives less notice than the legal excavation start date and time and the excavation is not an emergency, the regional notification center will take the information and provide a ticket, but an operator has until the legal excavation start date and time to respond. However, an excavator and an operator may mutually agree to a different notice and start date. The contact information for operators notified shall be available to the excavator.(c) When the excavation is proposed within 10 feet of a high priority subsurface installation, the operator of the high priority subsurface installation shall notify the excavator of the existence of the high priority subsurface installation to set up an onsite meeting prior to the legal excavation start date and time or at a mutually agreed upon time to determine actions or activities required to verify the location and prevent damage to the high priority subsurface installation. As part of the meeting, the excavator shall discuss with the operator the method and tools that will be used during the excavation and the information the operator will provide to assist in verifying the location of the subsurface installation. The excavator shall not begin excavating until after the completion of the onsite meeting.(d) Except in an emergency, every excavator covered by Section 4216.8 planning to conduct an excavation on private property that does not require an excavation permit may contact the appropriate regional notification center if the private property is known, or reasonably should be known, to contain a subsurface installation other than the underground facility owned or operated by the excavator. Before notifying the appropriate regional notification center, an excavator shall delineate the area to be excavated. If the area is not delineated, an operator may, at the operators discretion, choose not to locate and field mark until the area has been delineated. Any temporary marking placed at the planned excavation location shall be clearly seen, functional, and considerate to surface aesthetics and the local community. An excavator shall check if any local ordinances apply to the placement of temporary markings.(e) The regional notification center shall provide a ticket to the person who contacts the center pursuant to this section and shall notify any member, if known, who has a subsurface installation in the area of the proposed excavation. A ticket shall be valid for 28 days from the date of issuance. If work continues beyond 28 days, the excavator shall renew the ticket either by accessing the centers internet website or by calling 811 by the end of the 28th day.(f) A record of all notifications by an excavator or operator to the regional notification center shall be maintained for a period of not less than three years. The record shall be available for inspection by the excavator and any member, or their representative, during normal working hours and according to guidelines for inspection as may be established by the regional notification centers. A regional notification center shall provide notification records to the board quarterly and shall provide notifications of damage to the board within five business days of receipt at the regional notification center.(g) Unless an emergency exists, an excavator shall not begin excavation until the excavator receives an electronic positive response from all known operators of subsurface installations that are listed on the ticket pursuant to subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section 4216.3 and until the completion of any onsite meeting, if required by subdivision (c).(h) If a site requires special access, an excavator shall request an operator to contact the excavator regarding that special access or give special instructions on the location request.(i) If a ticket obtained by an excavator expires but work is ongoing, the excavator shall contact the regional notification center and get a new ticket and wait a minimum of two working days, not including the date of the contact, before restarting excavation. All excavation shall cease during the waiting period.
186+SEC. 3. Section 4216.2 of the Government Code is amended to read:4216.2. (a) Before notifying the appropriate regional notification center, an excavator planning to conduct an excavation shall delineate the area to be excavated. If the area is not delineated, an operator may, at the operators discretion, choose not to locate and field mark until the area to be excavated has been delineated. operator has questions about the delineation that the excavator has placed, the operator shall contact the excavator for clarification.(b) Except in an emergency, an excavator planning to conduct an excavation shall notify the appropriate regional notification center of the excavators intent to excavate at least two working days, and not more than 14 calendar days, before beginning that excavation. The date of the notification shall not count as part of the two-working-day notice. If an excavator gives less notice than the legal excavation start date and time and the excavation is not an emergency, the regional notification center will take the information and provide a ticket, but an operator has until the legal excavation start date and time to respond. However, an excavator and an operator may mutually agree to a different notice and start date. The contact information for operators notified shall be available to the excavator.(c) When the excavation is proposed within 10 feet of a high priority subsurface installation, the operator of the high priority subsurface installation shall notify the excavator of the existence of the high priority subsurface installation to set up an onsite meeting prior to the legal excavation start date and time or at a mutually agreed upon time to determine actions or activities required to verify the location and prevent damage to the high priority subsurface installation. As part of the meeting, the excavator shall discuss with the operator the method and tools that will be used during the excavation and the information the operator will provide to assist in verifying the location of the subsurface installation. The excavator shall not begin excavating until after the completion of the onsite meeting.(d) Except in an emergency, every excavator covered by Section 4216.8 planning to conduct an excavation on private property that does not require an excavation permit may contact the appropriate regional notification center if the private property is known, or reasonably should be known, to contain a subsurface installation other than the underground facility owned or operated by the excavator. Before notifying the appropriate regional notification center, an excavator shall delineate the area to be excavated. If the area is not delineated, an operator may, at the operators discretion, choose not to locate and field mark until the area has been delineated. Any temporary marking placed at the planned excavation location shall be clearly seen, functional, and considerate to surface aesthetics and the local community. An excavator shall check if any local ordinances apply to the placement of temporary markings.(e) The regional notification center shall provide a ticket to the person who contacts the center pursuant to this section and shall notify any member, if known, who has a subsurface installation in the area of the proposed excavation. A ticket shall be valid for 28 days from the date of issuance. If work continues beyond 28 days, the excavator shall renew the ticket either by accessing the centers internet website or by calling 811 by the end of the 28th day.(f) A record of all notifications by an excavator or operator to the regional notification center shall be maintained for a period of not less than three years. The record shall be available for inspection by the excavator and any member, or their representative, during normal working hours and according to guidelines for inspection as may be established by the regional notification centers. A regional notification center shall provide notification records to the board quarterly and shall provide notifications of damage to the board within five business days of receipt at the regional notification center.(g) Unless an emergency exists, an excavator shall not begin excavation until the excavator receives a an electronic positive response from all known operators of subsurface installations within the delineated boundaries of the proposed area of excavation that are listed on the ticket pursuant to subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section 4216.3 and until the completion of any onsite meeting, if required by subdivision (c).(h) If a site requires special access, an excavator shall request an operator to contact the excavator regarding that special access or give special instructions on the location request.(i) If a ticket obtained by an excavator expires but work is ongoing, the excavator shall contact the regional notification center and get a new ticket and wait a minimum of two working days, not including the date of the contact, before restarting excavation. All excavation shall cease during the waiting period.
187187
188188 SEC. 3. Section 4216.2 of the Government Code is amended to read:
189189
190190 ### SEC. 3.
191191
192-4216.2. (a) Before notifying the appropriate regional notification center, an excavator planning to conduct an excavation shall delineate the area to be excavated. If the operator has questions about the delineation that the excavator has placed, the operator shall contact the excavator for clarification.(b) Except in an emergency, an excavator planning to conduct an excavation shall notify the appropriate regional notification center of the excavators intent to excavate at least two working days, and not more than 14 calendar days, before beginning that excavation. The date of the notification shall not count as part of the two-working-day notice. If an excavator gives less notice than the legal excavation start date and time and the excavation is not an emergency, the regional notification center will take the information and provide a ticket, but an operator has until the legal excavation start date and time to respond. However, an excavator and an operator may mutually agree to a different notice and start date. The contact information for operators notified shall be available to the excavator.(c) When the excavation is proposed within 10 feet of a high priority subsurface installation, the operator of the high priority subsurface installation shall notify the excavator of the existence of the high priority subsurface installation to set up an onsite meeting prior to the legal excavation start date and time or at a mutually agreed upon time to determine actions or activities required to verify the location and prevent damage to the high priority subsurface installation. As part of the meeting, the excavator shall discuss with the operator the method and tools that will be used during the excavation and the information the operator will provide to assist in verifying the location of the subsurface installation. The excavator shall not begin excavating until after the completion of the onsite meeting.(d) Except in an emergency, every excavator covered by Section 4216.8 planning to conduct an excavation on private property that does not require an excavation permit may contact the appropriate regional notification center if the private property is known, or reasonably should be known, to contain a subsurface installation other than the underground facility owned or operated by the excavator. Before notifying the appropriate regional notification center, an excavator shall delineate the area to be excavated. If the area is not delineated, an operator may, at the operators discretion, choose not to locate and field mark until the area has been delineated. Any temporary marking placed at the planned excavation location shall be clearly seen, functional, and considerate to surface aesthetics and the local community. An excavator shall check if any local ordinances apply to the placement of temporary markings.(e) The regional notification center shall provide a ticket to the person who contacts the center pursuant to this section and shall notify any member, if known, who has a subsurface installation in the area of the proposed excavation. A ticket shall be valid for 28 days from the date of issuance. If work continues beyond 28 days, the excavator shall renew the ticket either by accessing the centers internet website or by calling 811 by the end of the 28th day.(f) A record of all notifications by an excavator or operator to the regional notification center shall be maintained for a period of not less than three years. The record shall be available for inspection by the excavator and any member, or their representative, during normal working hours and according to guidelines for inspection as may be established by the regional notification centers. A regional notification center shall provide notification records to the board quarterly and shall provide notifications of damage to the board within five business days of receipt at the regional notification center.(g) Unless an emergency exists, an excavator shall not begin excavation until the excavator receives an electronic positive response from all known operators of subsurface installations that are listed on the ticket pursuant to subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section 4216.3 and until the completion of any onsite meeting, if required by subdivision (c).(h) If a site requires special access, an excavator shall request an operator to contact the excavator regarding that special access or give special instructions on the location request.(i) If a ticket obtained by an excavator expires but work is ongoing, the excavator shall contact the regional notification center and get a new ticket and wait a minimum of two working days, not including the date of the contact, before restarting excavation. All excavation shall cease during the waiting period.
192+4216.2. (a) Before notifying the appropriate regional notification center, an excavator planning to conduct an excavation shall delineate the area to be excavated. If the area is not delineated, an operator may, at the operators discretion, choose not to locate and field mark until the area to be excavated has been delineated. operator has questions about the delineation that the excavator has placed, the operator shall contact the excavator for clarification.(b) Except in an emergency, an excavator planning to conduct an excavation shall notify the appropriate regional notification center of the excavators intent to excavate at least two working days, and not more than 14 calendar days, before beginning that excavation. The date of the notification shall not count as part of the two-working-day notice. If an excavator gives less notice than the legal excavation start date and time and the excavation is not an emergency, the regional notification center will take the information and provide a ticket, but an operator has until the legal excavation start date and time to respond. However, an excavator and an operator may mutually agree to a different notice and start date. The contact information for operators notified shall be available to the excavator.(c) When the excavation is proposed within 10 feet of a high priority subsurface installation, the operator of the high priority subsurface installation shall notify the excavator of the existence of the high priority subsurface installation to set up an onsite meeting prior to the legal excavation start date and time or at a mutually agreed upon time to determine actions or activities required to verify the location and prevent damage to the high priority subsurface installation. As part of the meeting, the excavator shall discuss with the operator the method and tools that will be used during the excavation and the information the operator will provide to assist in verifying the location of the subsurface installation. The excavator shall not begin excavating until after the completion of the onsite meeting.(d) Except in an emergency, every excavator covered by Section 4216.8 planning to conduct an excavation on private property that does not require an excavation permit may contact the appropriate regional notification center if the private property is known, or reasonably should be known, to contain a subsurface installation other than the underground facility owned or operated by the excavator. Before notifying the appropriate regional notification center, an excavator shall delineate the area to be excavated. If the area is not delineated, an operator may, at the operators discretion, choose not to locate and field mark until the area has been delineated. Any temporary marking placed at the planned excavation location shall be clearly seen, functional, and considerate to surface aesthetics and the local community. An excavator shall check if any local ordinances apply to the placement of temporary markings.(e) The regional notification center shall provide a ticket to the person who contacts the center pursuant to this section and shall notify any member, if known, who has a subsurface installation in the area of the proposed excavation. A ticket shall be valid for 28 days from the date of issuance. If work continues beyond 28 days, the excavator shall renew the ticket either by accessing the centers internet website or by calling 811 by the end of the 28th day.(f) A record of all notifications by an excavator or operator to the regional notification center shall be maintained for a period of not less than three years. The record shall be available for inspection by the excavator and any member, or their representative, during normal working hours and according to guidelines for inspection as may be established by the regional notification centers. A regional notification center shall provide notification records to the board quarterly and shall provide notifications of damage to the board within five business days of receipt at the regional notification center.(g) Unless an emergency exists, an excavator shall not begin excavation until the excavator receives a an electronic positive response from all known operators of subsurface installations within the delineated boundaries of the proposed area of excavation that are listed on the ticket pursuant to subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section 4216.3 and until the completion of any onsite meeting, if required by subdivision (c).(h) If a site requires special access, an excavator shall request an operator to contact the excavator regarding that special access or give special instructions on the location request.(i) If a ticket obtained by an excavator expires but work is ongoing, the excavator shall contact the regional notification center and get a new ticket and wait a minimum of two working days, not including the date of the contact, before restarting excavation. All excavation shall cease during the waiting period.
193193
194-4216.2. (a) Before notifying the appropriate regional notification center, an excavator planning to conduct an excavation shall delineate the area to be excavated. If the operator has questions about the delineation that the excavator has placed, the operator shall contact the excavator for clarification.(b) Except in an emergency, an excavator planning to conduct an excavation shall notify the appropriate regional notification center of the excavators intent to excavate at least two working days, and not more than 14 calendar days, before beginning that excavation. The date of the notification shall not count as part of the two-working-day notice. If an excavator gives less notice than the legal excavation start date and time and the excavation is not an emergency, the regional notification center will take the information and provide a ticket, but an operator has until the legal excavation start date and time to respond. However, an excavator and an operator may mutually agree to a different notice and start date. The contact information for operators notified shall be available to the excavator.(c) When the excavation is proposed within 10 feet of a high priority subsurface installation, the operator of the high priority subsurface installation shall notify the excavator of the existence of the high priority subsurface installation to set up an onsite meeting prior to the legal excavation start date and time or at a mutually agreed upon time to determine actions or activities required to verify the location and prevent damage to the high priority subsurface installation. As part of the meeting, the excavator shall discuss with the operator the method and tools that will be used during the excavation and the information the operator will provide to assist in verifying the location of the subsurface installation. The excavator shall not begin excavating until after the completion of the onsite meeting.(d) Except in an emergency, every excavator covered by Section 4216.8 planning to conduct an excavation on private property that does not require an excavation permit may contact the appropriate regional notification center if the private property is known, or reasonably should be known, to contain a subsurface installation other than the underground facility owned or operated by the excavator. Before notifying the appropriate regional notification center, an excavator shall delineate the area to be excavated. If the area is not delineated, an operator may, at the operators discretion, choose not to locate and field mark until the area has been delineated. Any temporary marking placed at the planned excavation location shall be clearly seen, functional, and considerate to surface aesthetics and the local community. An excavator shall check if any local ordinances apply to the placement of temporary markings.(e) The regional notification center shall provide a ticket to the person who contacts the center pursuant to this section and shall notify any member, if known, who has a subsurface installation in the area of the proposed excavation. A ticket shall be valid for 28 days from the date of issuance. If work continues beyond 28 days, the excavator shall renew the ticket either by accessing the centers internet website or by calling 811 by the end of the 28th day.(f) A record of all notifications by an excavator or operator to the regional notification center shall be maintained for a period of not less than three years. The record shall be available for inspection by the excavator and any member, or their representative, during normal working hours and according to guidelines for inspection as may be established by the regional notification centers. A regional notification center shall provide notification records to the board quarterly and shall provide notifications of damage to the board within five business days of receipt at the regional notification center.(g) Unless an emergency exists, an excavator shall not begin excavation until the excavator receives an electronic positive response from all known operators of subsurface installations that are listed on the ticket pursuant to subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section 4216.3 and until the completion of any onsite meeting, if required by subdivision (c).(h) If a site requires special access, an excavator shall request an operator to contact the excavator regarding that special access or give special instructions on the location request.(i) If a ticket obtained by an excavator expires but work is ongoing, the excavator shall contact the regional notification center and get a new ticket and wait a minimum of two working days, not including the date of the contact, before restarting excavation. All excavation shall cease during the waiting period.
194+4216.2. (a) Before notifying the appropriate regional notification center, an excavator planning to conduct an excavation shall delineate the area to be excavated. If the area is not delineated, an operator may, at the operators discretion, choose not to locate and field mark until the area to be excavated has been delineated. operator has questions about the delineation that the excavator has placed, the operator shall contact the excavator for clarification.(b) Except in an emergency, an excavator planning to conduct an excavation shall notify the appropriate regional notification center of the excavators intent to excavate at least two working days, and not more than 14 calendar days, before beginning that excavation. The date of the notification shall not count as part of the two-working-day notice. If an excavator gives less notice than the legal excavation start date and time and the excavation is not an emergency, the regional notification center will take the information and provide a ticket, but an operator has until the legal excavation start date and time to respond. However, an excavator and an operator may mutually agree to a different notice and start date. The contact information for operators notified shall be available to the excavator.(c) When the excavation is proposed within 10 feet of a high priority subsurface installation, the operator of the high priority subsurface installation shall notify the excavator of the existence of the high priority subsurface installation to set up an onsite meeting prior to the legal excavation start date and time or at a mutually agreed upon time to determine actions or activities required to verify the location and prevent damage to the high priority subsurface installation. As part of the meeting, the excavator shall discuss with the operator the method and tools that will be used during the excavation and the information the operator will provide to assist in verifying the location of the subsurface installation. The excavator shall not begin excavating until after the completion of the onsite meeting.(d) Except in an emergency, every excavator covered by Section 4216.8 planning to conduct an excavation on private property that does not require an excavation permit may contact the appropriate regional notification center if the private property is known, or reasonably should be known, to contain a subsurface installation other than the underground facility owned or operated by the excavator. Before notifying the appropriate regional notification center, an excavator shall delineate the area to be excavated. If the area is not delineated, an operator may, at the operators discretion, choose not to locate and field mark until the area has been delineated. Any temporary marking placed at the planned excavation location shall be clearly seen, functional, and considerate to surface aesthetics and the local community. An excavator shall check if any local ordinances apply to the placement of temporary markings.(e) The regional notification center shall provide a ticket to the person who contacts the center pursuant to this section and shall notify any member, if known, who has a subsurface installation in the area of the proposed excavation. A ticket shall be valid for 28 days from the date of issuance. If work continues beyond 28 days, the excavator shall renew the ticket either by accessing the centers internet website or by calling 811 by the end of the 28th day.(f) A record of all notifications by an excavator or operator to the regional notification center shall be maintained for a period of not less than three years. The record shall be available for inspection by the excavator and any member, or their representative, during normal working hours and according to guidelines for inspection as may be established by the regional notification centers. A regional notification center shall provide notification records to the board quarterly and shall provide notifications of damage to the board within five business days of receipt at the regional notification center.(g) Unless an emergency exists, an excavator shall not begin excavation until the excavator receives a an electronic positive response from all known operators of subsurface installations within the delineated boundaries of the proposed area of excavation that are listed on the ticket pursuant to subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section 4216.3 and until the completion of any onsite meeting, if required by subdivision (c).(h) If a site requires special access, an excavator shall request an operator to contact the excavator regarding that special access or give special instructions on the location request.(i) If a ticket obtained by an excavator expires but work is ongoing, the excavator shall contact the regional notification center and get a new ticket and wait a minimum of two working days, not including the date of the contact, before restarting excavation. All excavation shall cease during the waiting period.
195195
196-4216.2. (a) Before notifying the appropriate regional notification center, an excavator planning to conduct an excavation shall delineate the area to be excavated. If the operator has questions about the delineation that the excavator has placed, the operator shall contact the excavator for clarification.(b) Except in an emergency, an excavator planning to conduct an excavation shall notify the appropriate regional notification center of the excavators intent to excavate at least two working days, and not more than 14 calendar days, before beginning that excavation. The date of the notification shall not count as part of the two-working-day notice. If an excavator gives less notice than the legal excavation start date and time and the excavation is not an emergency, the regional notification center will take the information and provide a ticket, but an operator has until the legal excavation start date and time to respond. However, an excavator and an operator may mutually agree to a different notice and start date. The contact information for operators notified shall be available to the excavator.(c) When the excavation is proposed within 10 feet of a high priority subsurface installation, the operator of the high priority subsurface installation shall notify the excavator of the existence of the high priority subsurface installation to set up an onsite meeting prior to the legal excavation start date and time or at a mutually agreed upon time to determine actions or activities required to verify the location and prevent damage to the high priority subsurface installation. As part of the meeting, the excavator shall discuss with the operator the method and tools that will be used during the excavation and the information the operator will provide to assist in verifying the location of the subsurface installation. The excavator shall not begin excavating until after the completion of the onsite meeting.(d) Except in an emergency, every excavator covered by Section 4216.8 planning to conduct an excavation on private property that does not require an excavation permit may contact the appropriate regional notification center if the private property is known, or reasonably should be known, to contain a subsurface installation other than the underground facility owned or operated by the excavator. Before notifying the appropriate regional notification center, an excavator shall delineate the area to be excavated. If the area is not delineated, an operator may, at the operators discretion, choose not to locate and field mark until the area has been delineated. Any temporary marking placed at the planned excavation location shall be clearly seen, functional, and considerate to surface aesthetics and the local community. An excavator shall check if any local ordinances apply to the placement of temporary markings.(e) The regional notification center shall provide a ticket to the person who contacts the center pursuant to this section and shall notify any member, if known, who has a subsurface installation in the area of the proposed excavation. A ticket shall be valid for 28 days from the date of issuance. If work continues beyond 28 days, the excavator shall renew the ticket either by accessing the centers internet website or by calling 811 by the end of the 28th day.(f) A record of all notifications by an excavator or operator to the regional notification center shall be maintained for a period of not less than three years. The record shall be available for inspection by the excavator and any member, or their representative, during normal working hours and according to guidelines for inspection as may be established by the regional notification centers. A regional notification center shall provide notification records to the board quarterly and shall provide notifications of damage to the board within five business days of receipt at the regional notification center.(g) Unless an emergency exists, an excavator shall not begin excavation until the excavator receives an electronic positive response from all known operators of subsurface installations that are listed on the ticket pursuant to subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section 4216.3 and until the completion of any onsite meeting, if required by subdivision (c).(h) If a site requires special access, an excavator shall request an operator to contact the excavator regarding that special access or give special instructions on the location request.(i) If a ticket obtained by an excavator expires but work is ongoing, the excavator shall contact the regional notification center and get a new ticket and wait a minimum of two working days, not including the date of the contact, before restarting excavation. All excavation shall cease during the waiting period.
196+4216.2. (a) Before notifying the appropriate regional notification center, an excavator planning to conduct an excavation shall delineate the area to be excavated. If the area is not delineated, an operator may, at the operators discretion, choose not to locate and field mark until the area to be excavated has been delineated. operator has questions about the delineation that the excavator has placed, the operator shall contact the excavator for clarification.(b) Except in an emergency, an excavator planning to conduct an excavation shall notify the appropriate regional notification center of the excavators intent to excavate at least two working days, and not more than 14 calendar days, before beginning that excavation. The date of the notification shall not count as part of the two-working-day notice. If an excavator gives less notice than the legal excavation start date and time and the excavation is not an emergency, the regional notification center will take the information and provide a ticket, but an operator has until the legal excavation start date and time to respond. However, an excavator and an operator may mutually agree to a different notice and start date. The contact information for operators notified shall be available to the excavator.(c) When the excavation is proposed within 10 feet of a high priority subsurface installation, the operator of the high priority subsurface installation shall notify the excavator of the existence of the high priority subsurface installation to set up an onsite meeting prior to the legal excavation start date and time or at a mutually agreed upon time to determine actions or activities required to verify the location and prevent damage to the high priority subsurface installation. As part of the meeting, the excavator shall discuss with the operator the method and tools that will be used during the excavation and the information the operator will provide to assist in verifying the location of the subsurface installation. The excavator shall not begin excavating until after the completion of the onsite meeting.(d) Except in an emergency, every excavator covered by Section 4216.8 planning to conduct an excavation on private property that does not require an excavation permit may contact the appropriate regional notification center if the private property is known, or reasonably should be known, to contain a subsurface installation other than the underground facility owned or operated by the excavator. Before notifying the appropriate regional notification center, an excavator shall delineate the area to be excavated. If the area is not delineated, an operator may, at the operators discretion, choose not to locate and field mark until the area has been delineated. Any temporary marking placed at the planned excavation location shall be clearly seen, functional, and considerate to surface aesthetics and the local community. An excavator shall check if any local ordinances apply to the placement of temporary markings.(e) The regional notification center shall provide a ticket to the person who contacts the center pursuant to this section and shall notify any member, if known, who has a subsurface installation in the area of the proposed excavation. A ticket shall be valid for 28 days from the date of issuance. If work continues beyond 28 days, the excavator shall renew the ticket either by accessing the centers internet website or by calling 811 by the end of the 28th day.(f) A record of all notifications by an excavator or operator to the regional notification center shall be maintained for a period of not less than three years. The record shall be available for inspection by the excavator and any member, or their representative, during normal working hours and according to guidelines for inspection as may be established by the regional notification centers. A regional notification center shall provide notification records to the board quarterly and shall provide notifications of damage to the board within five business days of receipt at the regional notification center.(g) Unless an emergency exists, an excavator shall not begin excavation until the excavator receives a an electronic positive response from all known operators of subsurface installations within the delineated boundaries of the proposed area of excavation that are listed on the ticket pursuant to subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section 4216.3 and until the completion of any onsite meeting, if required by subdivision (c).(h) If a site requires special access, an excavator shall request an operator to contact the excavator regarding that special access or give special instructions on the location request.(i) If a ticket obtained by an excavator expires but work is ongoing, the excavator shall contact the regional notification center and get a new ticket and wait a minimum of two working days, not including the date of the contact, before restarting excavation. All excavation shall cease during the waiting period.
197197
198198
199199
200-4216.2. (a) Before notifying the appropriate regional notification center, an excavator planning to conduct an excavation shall delineate the area to be excavated. If the operator has questions about the delineation that the excavator has placed, the operator shall contact the excavator for clarification.
200+4216.2. (a) Before notifying the appropriate regional notification center, an excavator planning to conduct an excavation shall delineate the area to be excavated. If the area is not delineated, an operator may, at the operators discretion, choose not to locate and field mark until the area to be excavated has been delineated. operator has questions about the delineation that the excavator has placed, the operator shall contact the excavator for clarification.
201201
202202 (b) Except in an emergency, an excavator planning to conduct an excavation shall notify the appropriate regional notification center of the excavators intent to excavate at least two working days, and not more than 14 calendar days, before beginning that excavation. The date of the notification shall not count as part of the two-working-day notice. If an excavator gives less notice than the legal excavation start date and time and the excavation is not an emergency, the regional notification center will take the information and provide a ticket, but an operator has until the legal excavation start date and time to respond. However, an excavator and an operator may mutually agree to a different notice and start date. The contact information for operators notified shall be available to the excavator.
203203
204204 (c) When the excavation is proposed within 10 feet of a high priority subsurface installation, the operator of the high priority subsurface installation shall notify the excavator of the existence of the high priority subsurface installation to set up an onsite meeting prior to the legal excavation start date and time or at a mutually agreed upon time to determine actions or activities required to verify the location and prevent damage to the high priority subsurface installation. As part of the meeting, the excavator shall discuss with the operator the method and tools that will be used during the excavation and the information the operator will provide to assist in verifying the location of the subsurface installation. The excavator shall not begin excavating until after the completion of the onsite meeting.
205205
206206 (d) Except in an emergency, every excavator covered by Section 4216.8 planning to conduct an excavation on private property that does not require an excavation permit may contact the appropriate regional notification center if the private property is known, or reasonably should be known, to contain a subsurface installation other than the underground facility owned or operated by the excavator. Before notifying the appropriate regional notification center, an excavator shall delineate the area to be excavated. If the area is not delineated, an operator may, at the operators discretion, choose not to locate and field mark until the area has been delineated. Any temporary marking placed at the planned excavation location shall be clearly seen, functional, and considerate to surface aesthetics and the local community. An excavator shall check if any local ordinances apply to the placement of temporary markings.
207207
208208 (e) The regional notification center shall provide a ticket to the person who contacts the center pursuant to this section and shall notify any member, if known, who has a subsurface installation in the area of the proposed excavation. A ticket shall be valid for 28 days from the date of issuance. If work continues beyond 28 days, the excavator shall renew the ticket either by accessing the centers internet website or by calling 811 by the end of the 28th day.
209209
210210 (f) A record of all notifications by an excavator or operator to the regional notification center shall be maintained for a period of not less than three years. The record shall be available for inspection by the excavator and any member, or their representative, during normal working hours and according to guidelines for inspection as may be established by the regional notification centers. A regional notification center shall provide notification records to the board quarterly and shall provide notifications of damage to the board within five business days of receipt at the regional notification center.
211211
212-(g) Unless an emergency exists, an excavator shall not begin excavation until the excavator receives an electronic positive response from all known operators of subsurface installations that are listed on the ticket pursuant to subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section 4216.3 and until the completion of any onsite meeting, if required by subdivision (c).
212+(g) Unless an emergency exists, an excavator shall not begin excavation until the excavator receives a an electronic positive response from all known operators of subsurface installations within the delineated boundaries of the proposed area of excavation that are listed on the ticket pursuant to subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section 4216.3 and until the completion of any onsite meeting, if required by subdivision (c).
213213
214214 (h) If a site requires special access, an excavator shall request an operator to contact the excavator regarding that special access or give special instructions on the location request.
215215
216216 (i) If a ticket obtained by an excavator expires but work is ongoing, the excavator shall contact the regional notification center and get a new ticket and wait a minimum of two working days, not including the date of the contact, before restarting excavation. All excavation shall cease during the waiting period.
217217
218-SEC. 4. Section 4216.3 of the Government Code is amended to read:4216.3. (a) (1) (A) Unless the excavator and operator mutually agree to a later start date and time, or otherwise agree to the sequence and timeframe in which the operator will locate and field mark, an operator shall do one of the following before the legal excavation start date and time:(i) Locate and field mark within the area delineated for excavation and, where multiple subsurface installations of the same type are known to exist together, mark the number of subsurface installations.(ii) To the extent and degree of accuracy that the information is available, provide information to an excavator where the operators active or inactive subsurface installations are located.(iii) Advise the excavator it operates no subsurface installations in the area delineated for excavation.(iv)If excavation or work type is pavement grinding that is limited to removal of a portion of the sold pavement of a road or sidewalk surface, the operator may locate and field mark, or provide information on the location of, subsurface installations known to be embedded in the pavement.(B) An operator shall mark newly installed subsurface installations in areas with continuing excavation activity.(C) An operator shall indicate with an A inside a circle the presence of any abandoned subsurface installations, if known, within the delineated area. The markings are to make an excavator aware that there are abandoned subsurface installations within that delineated work area.(D) Notwithstanding subdivision (f), if excavation or work type is pavement grinding that is limited to removal of a portion of the solid pavement of a road or sidewalk surface, an operator shall not be required to, but may choose to, locate and field mark, or provide information on the location of, subsurface installations known to be below the pavement.(2) Only a qualified person shall perform subsurface installation locating activities.(3) A qualified person performing subsurface installation locating activities on behalf of an operator shall use a minimum of a single-frequency utility locating device and shall have access to alternative sources for verification, if necessary.(4) An operator shall amend, update, maintain, and preserve all plans and records for its subsurface installations as that information becomes known. If there is a change in ownership of a subsurface installation, the records shall be turned over to the new operator. Commencing January 1, 2017, records on abandoned subsurface installations, to the extent that those records exist, shall be retained.(5) Commencing January 1, 2023, all new subsurface installations shall be mapped using a geographic information system and maintained as permanent records of the operator. This paragraph shall not apply to oil and gas flowlines three inches or less in diameter that are located within the administrative boundaries of an oil field as designated by the Geologic Energy Management Division. For purposes of this paragraph, the following terms have the following meanings:(A) Flowline means any pipeline that connects an oil, gas, or natural gas liquids well with a gathering line or header.(B) Gathering line means a pipeline that transports liquid hydrocarbons between any of the following: multiple wells, a testing facility, a treating and production facility, a storage facility, or a custody transfer facility.(C) Header means a chamber from which liquid or gas is distributed to or from smaller pipelines.(6) Nothing in this section shall be interpreted to preempt the Professional Land Surveyors Act, as described in Chapter 15 (commencing with Section 8700) of Division 3 of the Business and Professions Code.(b) If the field marks are no longer reasonably visible, an excavator shall renotify the regional notification center with a request for remarks that can be for all or a portion of the excavation. Excavation shall cease in the area to be remarked. If the delineation markings are no longer reasonably visible, the excavator shall redelineate the area to be remarked. If remarks are requested, the operator shall have two working days, not including the date of request, to remark the subsurface installation. If the area to be remarked is not the full extent of the original excavation, the excavator shall delineate the portion to be remarked and provide a description of the area requested to be remarked on the ticket. The excavator shall provide a description for the area to be remarked that falls within the area of the original location request.(c) (1) (A) Every operator shall supply an electronic positive response through the regional notification center before the legal excavation start date and time.(B) The regional notification center shall make the responses required by subparagraph (A) available to the excavator.(2) The regional notification centers shall annually report to the board regarding their continual technological development in their roles of facilitating communication between excavators and operators in a manner that enhances safety, accountability, and efficiency.(d) (1) On or before January 1, 2021, the board shall adopt regulations to implement subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (c). The initial adoption, amendment, or repeal of a regulation authorized by this section is deemed to address an emergency, for purposes of Sections 11346.1 and 11349.6, and the board is hereby exempted for that purpose from the requirements of subdivision (b) of Section 11346.1. After the initial adoption, amendment, or repeal of an emergency regulation pursuant to this section, the board shall not request approval from the Office of Administrative Law to readopt the regulation as an emergency regulation pursuant to Section 11346.1.(2) It is the intent of the Legislature, in authorizing the deviations in this section from the requirements and procedures of Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2, to authorize the board to expedite the exercise of its power to implement regulations as its unique operational circumstances require.(e) The excavator shall notify the appropriate regional notification center of the failure of an operator to identify subsurface installations pursuant to subparagraph (A) or (B) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (a), or subdivision (b). The notification shall include the ticket issued by the regional notification center. The regional notification center shall maintain a record of all notifications received pursuant to this subdivision for a period of not less than three years. The record shall be available for inspection pursuant to subdivision (f) of Section 4216.2.(f) If an operator or local agency knows that it has a subsurface installation embedded or partially embedded in the pavement that is not visible from the surface, the operator or local agency shall contact the excavator before pavement removal to communicate and determine a plan of action to protect that subsurface installation and excavator.
218+SEC. 4. Section 4216.3 of the Government Code is amended to read:4216.3. (a) (1) (A) Unless the excavator and operator mutually agree to a later start date and time, or otherwise agree to the sequence and timeframe in which the operator will locate and field mark, an operator shall do one of the following before the legal excavation start date and time:(i) Locate and field mark within the area delineated for excavation and, where multiple subsurface installations of the same type are known to exist together, mark the number of subsurface installations.(ii) To the extent and degree of accuracy that the information is available, provide information to an excavator where the operators active or inactive subsurface installations are located.(iii) Advise the excavator it operates no subsurface installations in the area delineated for excavation.(iv) If excavation or work type is pavement grinding that is limited to removal of a portion of the sold pavement of a road or sidewalk surface, the operator may locate and field mark, or provide information on the location of, subsurface installations known to be embedded in the pavement.(B) An operator shall mark newly installed subsurface installations in areas with continuing excavation activity.(C) An operator shall indicate with an A inside a circle the presence of any abandoned subsurface installations, if known, within the delineated area. The markings are to make an excavator aware that there are abandoned subsurface installations within that delineated work area.(2) Only a qualified person shall perform subsurface installation locating activities.(3) A qualified person performing subsurface installation locating activities on behalf of an operator shall use a minimum of a single-frequency utility locating device and shall have access to alternative sources for verification, if necessary.(4) An operator shall amend, update, maintain, and preserve all plans and records for its subsurface installations as that information becomes known. If there is a change in ownership of a subsurface installation, the records shall be turned over to the new operator. Commencing January 1, 2017, records on abandoned subsurface installations, to the extent that those records exist, shall be retained.(5) Commencing January 1, 2023, all new subsurface installations shall be mapped using a geographic information system and maintained as permanent records of the operator. This paragraph shall not apply to oil and gas flowlines three inches or less in diameter that are located within the administrative boundaries of an oil field as designated by the Geologic Energy Management Division. For purposes of this paragraph, the following terms have the following meanings:(A) Flowline means any pipeline that connects an oil, gas, or natural gas liquids well with a gathering line or header.(B) Gathering line means a pipeline that transports liquid hydrocarbons between any of the following: multiple wells, a testing facility, a treating and production facility, a storage facility, or a custody transfer facility.(C) Header means a chamber from which liquid or gas is distributed to or from smaller pipelines.(6) Nothing in this section shall be interpreted to preempt the Professional Land Surveyors Act, as described in Chapter 15 (commencing with Section 8700) of Division 3 of the Business and Professions Code.(b) If the field marks are no longer reasonably visible, an excavator shall renotify the regional notification center with a request for remarks that can be for all or a portion of the excavation. Excavation shall cease in the area to be remarked. If the delineation markings are no longer reasonably visible, the excavator shall redelineate the area to be remarked. If remarks are requested, the operator shall have two working days, not including the date of request, to remark the subsurface installation. If the area to be remarked is not the full extent of the original excavation, the excavator shall delineate the portion to be remarked and provide a description of the area requested to be remarked on the ticket. The excavator shall provide a description for the area to be remarked that falls within the area of the original location request.(c) (1) (A) On and after January 1, 2021, every Every operator shall supply an electronic positive response through the regional notification center before the legal excavation start date and time. Upon a showing of good cause by an operator, the board may extend the time by which the operator is required to comply with this requirement. The board shall not grant an extension beyond December 31, 2021. The board shall determine which facts or circumstances constitute good cause.(B) The regional notification center shall make the responses required by subparagraph (A) available to the excavator.(2) The regional notification centers shall annually report to the board regarding their continual technological development in their roles of facilitating communication between excavators and operators in a manner that enhances safety, accountability, and efficiency.(d) (1) On or before January 1, 2021, the board shall adopt regulations to implement subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (c). The initial adoption, amendment, or repeal of a regulation authorized by this section is deemed to address an emergency, for purposes of Sections 11346.1 and 11349.6, and the board is hereby exempted for that purpose from the requirements of subdivision (b) of Section 11346.1. After the initial adoption, amendment, or repeal of an emergency regulation pursuant to this section, the board shall not request approval from the Office of Administrative Law to readopt the regulation as an emergency regulation pursuant to Section 11346.1.(2) It is the intent of the Legislature, in authorizing the deviations in this section from the requirements and procedures of Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2, to authorize the board to expedite the exercise of its power to implement regulations as its unique operational circumstances require.(e) The excavator shall notify the appropriate regional notification center of the failure of an operator to identify subsurface installations pursuant to subparagraph (A) or (B) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (a), or subdivision (b). The notification shall include the ticket issued by the regional notification center. The regional notification center shall maintain a record of all notifications received pursuant to this subdivision for a period of not less than three years. The record shall be available for inspection pursuant to subdivision (f) of Section 4216.2.(f) If an operator or local agency knows that it has a subsurface installation embedded or partially embedded in the pavement that is not visible from the surface, the operator or local agency shall contact the excavator before pavement removal to communicate and determine a plan of action to protect that subsurface installation and excavator.
219219
220220 SEC. 4. Section 4216.3 of the Government Code is amended to read:
221221
222222 ### SEC. 4.
223223
224-4216.3. (a) (1) (A) Unless the excavator and operator mutually agree to a later start date and time, or otherwise agree to the sequence and timeframe in which the operator will locate and field mark, an operator shall do one of the following before the legal excavation start date and time:(i) Locate and field mark within the area delineated for excavation and, where multiple subsurface installations of the same type are known to exist together, mark the number of subsurface installations.(ii) To the extent and degree of accuracy that the information is available, provide information to an excavator where the operators active or inactive subsurface installations are located.(iii) Advise the excavator it operates no subsurface installations in the area delineated for excavation.(iv)If excavation or work type is pavement grinding that is limited to removal of a portion of the sold pavement of a road or sidewalk surface, the operator may locate and field mark, or provide information on the location of, subsurface installations known to be embedded in the pavement.(B) An operator shall mark newly installed subsurface installations in areas with continuing excavation activity.(C) An operator shall indicate with an A inside a circle the presence of any abandoned subsurface installations, if known, within the delineated area. The markings are to make an excavator aware that there are abandoned subsurface installations within that delineated work area.(D) Notwithstanding subdivision (f), if excavation or work type is pavement grinding that is limited to removal of a portion of the solid pavement of a road or sidewalk surface, an operator shall not be required to, but may choose to, locate and field mark, or provide information on the location of, subsurface installations known to be below the pavement.(2) Only a qualified person shall perform subsurface installation locating activities.(3) A qualified person performing subsurface installation locating activities on behalf of an operator shall use a minimum of a single-frequency utility locating device and shall have access to alternative sources for verification, if necessary.(4) An operator shall amend, update, maintain, and preserve all plans and records for its subsurface installations as that information becomes known. If there is a change in ownership of a subsurface installation, the records shall be turned over to the new operator. Commencing January 1, 2017, records on abandoned subsurface installations, to the extent that those records exist, shall be retained.(5) Commencing January 1, 2023, all new subsurface installations shall be mapped using a geographic information system and maintained as permanent records of the operator. This paragraph shall not apply to oil and gas flowlines three inches or less in diameter that are located within the administrative boundaries of an oil field as designated by the Geologic Energy Management Division. For purposes of this paragraph, the following terms have the following meanings:(A) Flowline means any pipeline that connects an oil, gas, or natural gas liquids well with a gathering line or header.(B) Gathering line means a pipeline that transports liquid hydrocarbons between any of the following: multiple wells, a testing facility, a treating and production facility, a storage facility, or a custody transfer facility.(C) Header means a chamber from which liquid or gas is distributed to or from smaller pipelines.(6) Nothing in this section shall be interpreted to preempt the Professional Land Surveyors Act, as described in Chapter 15 (commencing with Section 8700) of Division 3 of the Business and Professions Code.(b) If the field marks are no longer reasonably visible, an excavator shall renotify the regional notification center with a request for remarks that can be for all or a portion of the excavation. Excavation shall cease in the area to be remarked. If the delineation markings are no longer reasonably visible, the excavator shall redelineate the area to be remarked. If remarks are requested, the operator shall have two working days, not including the date of request, to remark the subsurface installation. If the area to be remarked is not the full extent of the original excavation, the excavator shall delineate the portion to be remarked and provide a description of the area requested to be remarked on the ticket. The excavator shall provide a description for the area to be remarked that falls within the area of the original location request.(c) (1) (A) Every operator shall supply an electronic positive response through the regional notification center before the legal excavation start date and time.(B) The regional notification center shall make the responses required by subparagraph (A) available to the excavator.(2) The regional notification centers shall annually report to the board regarding their continual technological development in their roles of facilitating communication between excavators and operators in a manner that enhances safety, accountability, and efficiency.(d) (1) On or before January 1, 2021, the board shall adopt regulations to implement subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (c). The initial adoption, amendment, or repeal of a regulation authorized by this section is deemed to address an emergency, for purposes of Sections 11346.1 and 11349.6, and the board is hereby exempted for that purpose from the requirements of subdivision (b) of Section 11346.1. After the initial adoption, amendment, or repeal of an emergency regulation pursuant to this section, the board shall not request approval from the Office of Administrative Law to readopt the regulation as an emergency regulation pursuant to Section 11346.1.(2) It is the intent of the Legislature, in authorizing the deviations in this section from the requirements and procedures of Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2, to authorize the board to expedite the exercise of its power to implement regulations as its unique operational circumstances require.(e) The excavator shall notify the appropriate regional notification center of the failure of an operator to identify subsurface installations pursuant to subparagraph (A) or (B) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (a), or subdivision (b). The notification shall include the ticket issued by the regional notification center. The regional notification center shall maintain a record of all notifications received pursuant to this subdivision for a period of not less than three years. The record shall be available for inspection pursuant to subdivision (f) of Section 4216.2.(f) If an operator or local agency knows that it has a subsurface installation embedded or partially embedded in the pavement that is not visible from the surface, the operator or local agency shall contact the excavator before pavement removal to communicate and determine a plan of action to protect that subsurface installation and excavator.
224+4216.3. (a) (1) (A) Unless the excavator and operator mutually agree to a later start date and time, or otherwise agree to the sequence and timeframe in which the operator will locate and field mark, an operator shall do one of the following before the legal excavation start date and time:(i) Locate and field mark within the area delineated for excavation and, where multiple subsurface installations of the same type are known to exist together, mark the number of subsurface installations.(ii) To the extent and degree of accuracy that the information is available, provide information to an excavator where the operators active or inactive subsurface installations are located.(iii) Advise the excavator it operates no subsurface installations in the area delineated for excavation.(iv) If excavation or work type is pavement grinding that is limited to removal of a portion of the sold pavement of a road or sidewalk surface, the operator may locate and field mark, or provide information on the location of, subsurface installations known to be embedded in the pavement.(B) An operator shall mark newly installed subsurface installations in areas with continuing excavation activity.(C) An operator shall indicate with an A inside a circle the presence of any abandoned subsurface installations, if known, within the delineated area. The markings are to make an excavator aware that there are abandoned subsurface installations within that delineated work area.(2) Only a qualified person shall perform subsurface installation locating activities.(3) A qualified person performing subsurface installation locating activities on behalf of an operator shall use a minimum of a single-frequency utility locating device and shall have access to alternative sources for verification, if necessary.(4) An operator shall amend, update, maintain, and preserve all plans and records for its subsurface installations as that information becomes known. If there is a change in ownership of a subsurface installation, the records shall be turned over to the new operator. Commencing January 1, 2017, records on abandoned subsurface installations, to the extent that those records exist, shall be retained.(5) Commencing January 1, 2023, all new subsurface installations shall be mapped using a geographic information system and maintained as permanent records of the operator. This paragraph shall not apply to oil and gas flowlines three inches or less in diameter that are located within the administrative boundaries of an oil field as designated by the Geologic Energy Management Division. For purposes of this paragraph, the following terms have the following meanings:(A) Flowline means any pipeline that connects an oil, gas, or natural gas liquids well with a gathering line or header.(B) Gathering line means a pipeline that transports liquid hydrocarbons between any of the following: multiple wells, a testing facility, a treating and production facility, a storage facility, or a custody transfer facility.(C) Header means a chamber from which liquid or gas is distributed to or from smaller pipelines.(6) Nothing in this section shall be interpreted to preempt the Professional Land Surveyors Act, as described in Chapter 15 (commencing with Section 8700) of Division 3 of the Business and Professions Code.(b) If the field marks are no longer reasonably visible, an excavator shall renotify the regional notification center with a request for remarks that can be for all or a portion of the excavation. Excavation shall cease in the area to be remarked. If the delineation markings are no longer reasonably visible, the excavator shall redelineate the area to be remarked. If remarks are requested, the operator shall have two working days, not including the date of request, to remark the subsurface installation. If the area to be remarked is not the full extent of the original excavation, the excavator shall delineate the portion to be remarked and provide a description of the area requested to be remarked on the ticket. The excavator shall provide a description for the area to be remarked that falls within the area of the original location request.(c) (1) (A) On and after January 1, 2021, every Every operator shall supply an electronic positive response through the regional notification center before the legal excavation start date and time. Upon a showing of good cause by an operator, the board may extend the time by which the operator is required to comply with this requirement. The board shall not grant an extension beyond December 31, 2021. The board shall determine which facts or circumstances constitute good cause.(B) The regional notification center shall make the responses required by subparagraph (A) available to the excavator.(2) The regional notification centers shall annually report to the board regarding their continual technological development in their roles of facilitating communication between excavators and operators in a manner that enhances safety, accountability, and efficiency.(d) (1) On or before January 1, 2021, the board shall adopt regulations to implement subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (c). The initial adoption, amendment, or repeal of a regulation authorized by this section is deemed to address an emergency, for purposes of Sections 11346.1 and 11349.6, and the board is hereby exempted for that purpose from the requirements of subdivision (b) of Section 11346.1. After the initial adoption, amendment, or repeal of an emergency regulation pursuant to this section, the board shall not request approval from the Office of Administrative Law to readopt the regulation as an emergency regulation pursuant to Section 11346.1.(2) It is the intent of the Legislature, in authorizing the deviations in this section from the requirements and procedures of Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2, to authorize the board to expedite the exercise of its power to implement regulations as its unique operational circumstances require.(e) The excavator shall notify the appropriate regional notification center of the failure of an operator to identify subsurface installations pursuant to subparagraph (A) or (B) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (a), or subdivision (b). The notification shall include the ticket issued by the regional notification center. The regional notification center shall maintain a record of all notifications received pursuant to this subdivision for a period of not less than three years. The record shall be available for inspection pursuant to subdivision (f) of Section 4216.2.(f) If an operator or local agency knows that it has a subsurface installation embedded or partially embedded in the pavement that is not visible from the surface, the operator or local agency shall contact the excavator before pavement removal to communicate and determine a plan of action to protect that subsurface installation and excavator.
225225
226-4216.3. (a) (1) (A) Unless the excavator and operator mutually agree to a later start date and time, or otherwise agree to the sequence and timeframe in which the operator will locate and field mark, an operator shall do one of the following before the legal excavation start date and time:(i) Locate and field mark within the area delineated for excavation and, where multiple subsurface installations of the same type are known to exist together, mark the number of subsurface installations.(ii) To the extent and degree of accuracy that the information is available, provide information to an excavator where the operators active or inactive subsurface installations are located.(iii) Advise the excavator it operates no subsurface installations in the area delineated for excavation.(iv)If excavation or work type is pavement grinding that is limited to removal of a portion of the sold pavement of a road or sidewalk surface, the operator may locate and field mark, or provide information on the location of, subsurface installations known to be embedded in the pavement.(B) An operator shall mark newly installed subsurface installations in areas with continuing excavation activity.(C) An operator shall indicate with an A inside a circle the presence of any abandoned subsurface installations, if known, within the delineated area. The markings are to make an excavator aware that there are abandoned subsurface installations within that delineated work area.(D) Notwithstanding subdivision (f), if excavation or work type is pavement grinding that is limited to removal of a portion of the solid pavement of a road or sidewalk surface, an operator shall not be required to, but may choose to, locate and field mark, or provide information on the location of, subsurface installations known to be below the pavement.(2) Only a qualified person shall perform subsurface installation locating activities.(3) A qualified person performing subsurface installation locating activities on behalf of an operator shall use a minimum of a single-frequency utility locating device and shall have access to alternative sources for verification, if necessary.(4) An operator shall amend, update, maintain, and preserve all plans and records for its subsurface installations as that information becomes known. If there is a change in ownership of a subsurface installation, the records shall be turned over to the new operator. Commencing January 1, 2017, records on abandoned subsurface installations, to the extent that those records exist, shall be retained.(5) Commencing January 1, 2023, all new subsurface installations shall be mapped using a geographic information system and maintained as permanent records of the operator. This paragraph shall not apply to oil and gas flowlines three inches or less in diameter that are located within the administrative boundaries of an oil field as designated by the Geologic Energy Management Division. For purposes of this paragraph, the following terms have the following meanings:(A) Flowline means any pipeline that connects an oil, gas, or natural gas liquids well with a gathering line or header.(B) Gathering line means a pipeline that transports liquid hydrocarbons between any of the following: multiple wells, a testing facility, a treating and production facility, a storage facility, or a custody transfer facility.(C) Header means a chamber from which liquid or gas is distributed to or from smaller pipelines.(6) Nothing in this section shall be interpreted to preempt the Professional Land Surveyors Act, as described in Chapter 15 (commencing with Section 8700) of Division 3 of the Business and Professions Code.(b) If the field marks are no longer reasonably visible, an excavator shall renotify the regional notification center with a request for remarks that can be for all or a portion of the excavation. Excavation shall cease in the area to be remarked. If the delineation markings are no longer reasonably visible, the excavator shall redelineate the area to be remarked. If remarks are requested, the operator shall have two working days, not including the date of request, to remark the subsurface installation. If the area to be remarked is not the full extent of the original excavation, the excavator shall delineate the portion to be remarked and provide a description of the area requested to be remarked on the ticket. The excavator shall provide a description for the area to be remarked that falls within the area of the original location request.(c) (1) (A) Every operator shall supply an electronic positive response through the regional notification center before the legal excavation start date and time.(B) The regional notification center shall make the responses required by subparagraph (A) available to the excavator.(2) The regional notification centers shall annually report to the board regarding their continual technological development in their roles of facilitating communication between excavators and operators in a manner that enhances safety, accountability, and efficiency.(d) (1) On or before January 1, 2021, the board shall adopt regulations to implement subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (c). The initial adoption, amendment, or repeal of a regulation authorized by this section is deemed to address an emergency, for purposes of Sections 11346.1 and 11349.6, and the board is hereby exempted for that purpose from the requirements of subdivision (b) of Section 11346.1. After the initial adoption, amendment, or repeal of an emergency regulation pursuant to this section, the board shall not request approval from the Office of Administrative Law to readopt the regulation as an emergency regulation pursuant to Section 11346.1.(2) It is the intent of the Legislature, in authorizing the deviations in this section from the requirements and procedures of Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2, to authorize the board to expedite the exercise of its power to implement regulations as its unique operational circumstances require.(e) The excavator shall notify the appropriate regional notification center of the failure of an operator to identify subsurface installations pursuant to subparagraph (A) or (B) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (a), or subdivision (b). The notification shall include the ticket issued by the regional notification center. The regional notification center shall maintain a record of all notifications received pursuant to this subdivision for a period of not less than three years. The record shall be available for inspection pursuant to subdivision (f) of Section 4216.2.(f) If an operator or local agency knows that it has a subsurface installation embedded or partially embedded in the pavement that is not visible from the surface, the operator or local agency shall contact the excavator before pavement removal to communicate and determine a plan of action to protect that subsurface installation and excavator.
226+4216.3. (a) (1) (A) Unless the excavator and operator mutually agree to a later start date and time, or otherwise agree to the sequence and timeframe in which the operator will locate and field mark, an operator shall do one of the following before the legal excavation start date and time:(i) Locate and field mark within the area delineated for excavation and, where multiple subsurface installations of the same type are known to exist together, mark the number of subsurface installations.(ii) To the extent and degree of accuracy that the information is available, provide information to an excavator where the operators active or inactive subsurface installations are located.(iii) Advise the excavator it operates no subsurface installations in the area delineated for excavation.(iv) If excavation or work type is pavement grinding that is limited to removal of a portion of the sold pavement of a road or sidewalk surface, the operator may locate and field mark, or provide information on the location of, subsurface installations known to be embedded in the pavement.(B) An operator shall mark newly installed subsurface installations in areas with continuing excavation activity.(C) An operator shall indicate with an A inside a circle the presence of any abandoned subsurface installations, if known, within the delineated area. The markings are to make an excavator aware that there are abandoned subsurface installations within that delineated work area.(2) Only a qualified person shall perform subsurface installation locating activities.(3) A qualified person performing subsurface installation locating activities on behalf of an operator shall use a minimum of a single-frequency utility locating device and shall have access to alternative sources for verification, if necessary.(4) An operator shall amend, update, maintain, and preserve all plans and records for its subsurface installations as that information becomes known. If there is a change in ownership of a subsurface installation, the records shall be turned over to the new operator. Commencing January 1, 2017, records on abandoned subsurface installations, to the extent that those records exist, shall be retained.(5) Commencing January 1, 2023, all new subsurface installations shall be mapped using a geographic information system and maintained as permanent records of the operator. This paragraph shall not apply to oil and gas flowlines three inches or less in diameter that are located within the administrative boundaries of an oil field as designated by the Geologic Energy Management Division. For purposes of this paragraph, the following terms have the following meanings:(A) Flowline means any pipeline that connects an oil, gas, or natural gas liquids well with a gathering line or header.(B) Gathering line means a pipeline that transports liquid hydrocarbons between any of the following: multiple wells, a testing facility, a treating and production facility, a storage facility, or a custody transfer facility.(C) Header means a chamber from which liquid or gas is distributed to or from smaller pipelines.(6) Nothing in this section shall be interpreted to preempt the Professional Land Surveyors Act, as described in Chapter 15 (commencing with Section 8700) of Division 3 of the Business and Professions Code.(b) If the field marks are no longer reasonably visible, an excavator shall renotify the regional notification center with a request for remarks that can be for all or a portion of the excavation. Excavation shall cease in the area to be remarked. If the delineation markings are no longer reasonably visible, the excavator shall redelineate the area to be remarked. If remarks are requested, the operator shall have two working days, not including the date of request, to remark the subsurface installation. If the area to be remarked is not the full extent of the original excavation, the excavator shall delineate the portion to be remarked and provide a description of the area requested to be remarked on the ticket. The excavator shall provide a description for the area to be remarked that falls within the area of the original location request.(c) (1) (A) On and after January 1, 2021, every Every operator shall supply an electronic positive response through the regional notification center before the legal excavation start date and time. Upon a showing of good cause by an operator, the board may extend the time by which the operator is required to comply with this requirement. The board shall not grant an extension beyond December 31, 2021. The board shall determine which facts or circumstances constitute good cause.(B) The regional notification center shall make the responses required by subparagraph (A) available to the excavator.(2) The regional notification centers shall annually report to the board regarding their continual technological development in their roles of facilitating communication between excavators and operators in a manner that enhances safety, accountability, and efficiency.(d) (1) On or before January 1, 2021, the board shall adopt regulations to implement subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (c). The initial adoption, amendment, or repeal of a regulation authorized by this section is deemed to address an emergency, for purposes of Sections 11346.1 and 11349.6, and the board is hereby exempted for that purpose from the requirements of subdivision (b) of Section 11346.1. After the initial adoption, amendment, or repeal of an emergency regulation pursuant to this section, the board shall not request approval from the Office of Administrative Law to readopt the regulation as an emergency regulation pursuant to Section 11346.1.(2) It is the intent of the Legislature, in authorizing the deviations in this section from the requirements and procedures of Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2, to authorize the board to expedite the exercise of its power to implement regulations as its unique operational circumstances require.(e) The excavator shall notify the appropriate regional notification center of the failure of an operator to identify subsurface installations pursuant to subparagraph (A) or (B) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (a), or subdivision (b). The notification shall include the ticket issued by the regional notification center. The regional notification center shall maintain a record of all notifications received pursuant to this subdivision for a period of not less than three years. The record shall be available for inspection pursuant to subdivision (f) of Section 4216.2.(f) If an operator or local agency knows that it has a subsurface installation embedded or partially embedded in the pavement that is not visible from the surface, the operator or local agency shall contact the excavator before pavement removal to communicate and determine a plan of action to protect that subsurface installation and excavator.
227227
228-4216.3. (a) (1) (A) Unless the excavator and operator mutually agree to a later start date and time, or otherwise agree to the sequence and timeframe in which the operator will locate and field mark, an operator shall do one of the following before the legal excavation start date and time:(i) Locate and field mark within the area delineated for excavation and, where multiple subsurface installations of the same type are known to exist together, mark the number of subsurface installations.(ii) To the extent and degree of accuracy that the information is available, provide information to an excavator where the operators active or inactive subsurface installations are located.(iii) Advise the excavator it operates no subsurface installations in the area delineated for excavation.(iv)If excavation or work type is pavement grinding that is limited to removal of a portion of the sold pavement of a road or sidewalk surface, the operator may locate and field mark, or provide information on the location of, subsurface installations known to be embedded in the pavement.(B) An operator shall mark newly installed subsurface installations in areas with continuing excavation activity.(C) An operator shall indicate with an A inside a circle the presence of any abandoned subsurface installations, if known, within the delineated area. The markings are to make an excavator aware that there are abandoned subsurface installations within that delineated work area.(D) Notwithstanding subdivision (f), if excavation or work type is pavement grinding that is limited to removal of a portion of the solid pavement of a road or sidewalk surface, an operator shall not be required to, but may choose to, locate and field mark, or provide information on the location of, subsurface installations known to be below the pavement.(2) Only a qualified person shall perform subsurface installation locating activities.(3) A qualified person performing subsurface installation locating activities on behalf of an operator shall use a minimum of a single-frequency utility locating device and shall have access to alternative sources for verification, if necessary.(4) An operator shall amend, update, maintain, and preserve all plans and records for its subsurface installations as that information becomes known. If there is a change in ownership of a subsurface installation, the records shall be turned over to the new operator. Commencing January 1, 2017, records on abandoned subsurface installations, to the extent that those records exist, shall be retained.(5) Commencing January 1, 2023, all new subsurface installations shall be mapped using a geographic information system and maintained as permanent records of the operator. This paragraph shall not apply to oil and gas flowlines three inches or less in diameter that are located within the administrative boundaries of an oil field as designated by the Geologic Energy Management Division. For purposes of this paragraph, the following terms have the following meanings:(A) Flowline means any pipeline that connects an oil, gas, or natural gas liquids well with a gathering line or header.(B) Gathering line means a pipeline that transports liquid hydrocarbons between any of the following: multiple wells, a testing facility, a treating and production facility, a storage facility, or a custody transfer facility.(C) Header means a chamber from which liquid or gas is distributed to or from smaller pipelines.(6) Nothing in this section shall be interpreted to preempt the Professional Land Surveyors Act, as described in Chapter 15 (commencing with Section 8700) of Division 3 of the Business and Professions Code.(b) If the field marks are no longer reasonably visible, an excavator shall renotify the regional notification center with a request for remarks that can be for all or a portion of the excavation. Excavation shall cease in the area to be remarked. If the delineation markings are no longer reasonably visible, the excavator shall redelineate the area to be remarked. If remarks are requested, the operator shall have two working days, not including the date of request, to remark the subsurface installation. If the area to be remarked is not the full extent of the original excavation, the excavator shall delineate the portion to be remarked and provide a description of the area requested to be remarked on the ticket. The excavator shall provide a description for the area to be remarked that falls within the area of the original location request.(c) (1) (A) Every operator shall supply an electronic positive response through the regional notification center before the legal excavation start date and time.(B) The regional notification center shall make the responses required by subparagraph (A) available to the excavator.(2) The regional notification centers shall annually report to the board regarding their continual technological development in their roles of facilitating communication between excavators and operators in a manner that enhances safety, accountability, and efficiency.(d) (1) On or before January 1, 2021, the board shall adopt regulations to implement subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (c). The initial adoption, amendment, or repeal of a regulation authorized by this section is deemed to address an emergency, for purposes of Sections 11346.1 and 11349.6, and the board is hereby exempted for that purpose from the requirements of subdivision (b) of Section 11346.1. After the initial adoption, amendment, or repeal of an emergency regulation pursuant to this section, the board shall not request approval from the Office of Administrative Law to readopt the regulation as an emergency regulation pursuant to Section 11346.1.(2) It is the intent of the Legislature, in authorizing the deviations in this section from the requirements and procedures of Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2, to authorize the board to expedite the exercise of its power to implement regulations as its unique operational circumstances require.(e) The excavator shall notify the appropriate regional notification center of the failure of an operator to identify subsurface installations pursuant to subparagraph (A) or (B) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (a), or subdivision (b). The notification shall include the ticket issued by the regional notification center. The regional notification center shall maintain a record of all notifications received pursuant to this subdivision for a period of not less than three years. The record shall be available for inspection pursuant to subdivision (f) of Section 4216.2.(f) If an operator or local agency knows that it has a subsurface installation embedded or partially embedded in the pavement that is not visible from the surface, the operator or local agency shall contact the excavator before pavement removal to communicate and determine a plan of action to protect that subsurface installation and excavator.
228+4216.3. (a) (1) (A) Unless the excavator and operator mutually agree to a later start date and time, or otherwise agree to the sequence and timeframe in which the operator will locate and field mark, an operator shall do one of the following before the legal excavation start date and time:(i) Locate and field mark within the area delineated for excavation and, where multiple subsurface installations of the same type are known to exist together, mark the number of subsurface installations.(ii) To the extent and degree of accuracy that the information is available, provide information to an excavator where the operators active or inactive subsurface installations are located.(iii) Advise the excavator it operates no subsurface installations in the area delineated for excavation.(iv) If excavation or work type is pavement grinding that is limited to removal of a portion of the sold pavement of a road or sidewalk surface, the operator may locate and field mark, or provide information on the location of, subsurface installations known to be embedded in the pavement.(B) An operator shall mark newly installed subsurface installations in areas with continuing excavation activity.(C) An operator shall indicate with an A inside a circle the presence of any abandoned subsurface installations, if known, within the delineated area. The markings are to make an excavator aware that there are abandoned subsurface installations within that delineated work area.(2) Only a qualified person shall perform subsurface installation locating activities.(3) A qualified person performing subsurface installation locating activities on behalf of an operator shall use a minimum of a single-frequency utility locating device and shall have access to alternative sources for verification, if necessary.(4) An operator shall amend, update, maintain, and preserve all plans and records for its subsurface installations as that information becomes known. If there is a change in ownership of a subsurface installation, the records shall be turned over to the new operator. Commencing January 1, 2017, records on abandoned subsurface installations, to the extent that those records exist, shall be retained.(5) Commencing January 1, 2023, all new subsurface installations shall be mapped using a geographic information system and maintained as permanent records of the operator. This paragraph shall not apply to oil and gas flowlines three inches or less in diameter that are located within the administrative boundaries of an oil field as designated by the Geologic Energy Management Division. For purposes of this paragraph, the following terms have the following meanings:(A) Flowline means any pipeline that connects an oil, gas, or natural gas liquids well with a gathering line or header.(B) Gathering line means a pipeline that transports liquid hydrocarbons between any of the following: multiple wells, a testing facility, a treating and production facility, a storage facility, or a custody transfer facility.(C) Header means a chamber from which liquid or gas is distributed to or from smaller pipelines.(6) Nothing in this section shall be interpreted to preempt the Professional Land Surveyors Act, as described in Chapter 15 (commencing with Section 8700) of Division 3 of the Business and Professions Code.(b) If the field marks are no longer reasonably visible, an excavator shall renotify the regional notification center with a request for remarks that can be for all or a portion of the excavation. Excavation shall cease in the area to be remarked. If the delineation markings are no longer reasonably visible, the excavator shall redelineate the area to be remarked. If remarks are requested, the operator shall have two working days, not including the date of request, to remark the subsurface installation. If the area to be remarked is not the full extent of the original excavation, the excavator shall delineate the portion to be remarked and provide a description of the area requested to be remarked on the ticket. The excavator shall provide a description for the area to be remarked that falls within the area of the original location request.(c) (1) (A) On and after January 1, 2021, every Every operator shall supply an electronic positive response through the regional notification center before the legal excavation start date and time. Upon a showing of good cause by an operator, the board may extend the time by which the operator is required to comply with this requirement. The board shall not grant an extension beyond December 31, 2021. The board shall determine which facts or circumstances constitute good cause.(B) The regional notification center shall make the responses required by subparagraph (A) available to the excavator.(2) The regional notification centers shall annually report to the board regarding their continual technological development in their roles of facilitating communication between excavators and operators in a manner that enhances safety, accountability, and efficiency.(d) (1) On or before January 1, 2021, the board shall adopt regulations to implement subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (c). The initial adoption, amendment, or repeal of a regulation authorized by this section is deemed to address an emergency, for purposes of Sections 11346.1 and 11349.6, and the board is hereby exempted for that purpose from the requirements of subdivision (b) of Section 11346.1. After the initial adoption, amendment, or repeal of an emergency regulation pursuant to this section, the board shall not request approval from the Office of Administrative Law to readopt the regulation as an emergency regulation pursuant to Section 11346.1.(2) It is the intent of the Legislature, in authorizing the deviations in this section from the requirements and procedures of Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2, to authorize the board to expedite the exercise of its power to implement regulations as its unique operational circumstances require.(e) The excavator shall notify the appropriate regional notification center of the failure of an operator to identify subsurface installations pursuant to subparagraph (A) or (B) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (a), or subdivision (b). The notification shall include the ticket issued by the regional notification center. The regional notification center shall maintain a record of all notifications received pursuant to this subdivision for a period of not less than three years. The record shall be available for inspection pursuant to subdivision (f) of Section 4216.2.(f) If an operator or local agency knows that it has a subsurface installation embedded or partially embedded in the pavement that is not visible from the surface, the operator or local agency shall contact the excavator before pavement removal to communicate and determine a plan of action to protect that subsurface installation and excavator.
229229
230230
231231
232232 4216.3. (a) (1) (A) Unless the excavator and operator mutually agree to a later start date and time, or otherwise agree to the sequence and timeframe in which the operator will locate and field mark, an operator shall do one of the following before the legal excavation start date and time:
233233
234234 (i) Locate and field mark within the area delineated for excavation and, where multiple subsurface installations of the same type are known to exist together, mark the number of subsurface installations.
235235
236236 (ii) To the extent and degree of accuracy that the information is available, provide information to an excavator where the operators active or inactive subsurface installations are located.
237237
238238 (iii) Advise the excavator it operates no subsurface installations in the area delineated for excavation.
239239
240240 (iv) If excavation or work type is pavement grinding that is limited to removal of a portion of the sold pavement of a road or sidewalk surface, the operator may locate and field mark, or provide information on the location of, subsurface installations known to be embedded in the pavement.
241241
242-
243-
244242 (B) An operator shall mark newly installed subsurface installations in areas with continuing excavation activity.
245243
246244 (C) An operator shall indicate with an A inside a circle the presence of any abandoned subsurface installations, if known, within the delineated area. The markings are to make an excavator aware that there are abandoned subsurface installations within that delineated work area.
247-
248-(D) Notwithstanding subdivision (f), if excavation or work type is pavement grinding that is limited to removal of a portion of the solid pavement of a road or sidewalk surface, an operator shall not be required to, but may choose to, locate and field mark, or provide information on the location of, subsurface installations known to be below the pavement.
249245
250246 (2) Only a qualified person shall perform subsurface installation locating activities.
251247
252248 (3) A qualified person performing subsurface installation locating activities on behalf of an operator shall use a minimum of a single-frequency utility locating device and shall have access to alternative sources for verification, if necessary.
253249
254250 (4) An operator shall amend, update, maintain, and preserve all plans and records for its subsurface installations as that information becomes known. If there is a change in ownership of a subsurface installation, the records shall be turned over to the new operator. Commencing January 1, 2017, records on abandoned subsurface installations, to the extent that those records exist, shall be retained.
255251
256252 (5) Commencing January 1, 2023, all new subsurface installations shall be mapped using a geographic information system and maintained as permanent records of the operator. This paragraph shall not apply to oil and gas flowlines three inches or less in diameter that are located within the administrative boundaries of an oil field as designated by the Geologic Energy Management Division. For purposes of this paragraph, the following terms have the following meanings:
257253
258254 (A) Flowline means any pipeline that connects an oil, gas, or natural gas liquids well with a gathering line or header.
259255
260256 (B) Gathering line means a pipeline that transports liquid hydrocarbons between any of the following: multiple wells, a testing facility, a treating and production facility, a storage facility, or a custody transfer facility.
261257
262258 (C) Header means a chamber from which liquid or gas is distributed to or from smaller pipelines.
263259
264260 (6) Nothing in this section shall be interpreted to preempt the Professional Land Surveyors Act, as described in Chapter 15 (commencing with Section 8700) of Division 3 of the Business and Professions Code.
265261
266262 (b) If the field marks are no longer reasonably visible, an excavator shall renotify the regional notification center with a request for remarks that can be for all or a portion of the excavation. Excavation shall cease in the area to be remarked. If the delineation markings are no longer reasonably visible, the excavator shall redelineate the area to be remarked. If remarks are requested, the operator shall have two working days, not including the date of request, to remark the subsurface installation. If the area to be remarked is not the full extent of the original excavation, the excavator shall delineate the portion to be remarked and provide a description of the area requested to be remarked on the ticket. The excavator shall provide a description for the area to be remarked that falls within the area of the original location request.
267263
268-(c) (1) (A) Every operator shall supply an electronic positive response through the regional notification center before the legal excavation start date and time.
264+(c) (1) (A) On and after January 1, 2021, every Every operator shall supply an electronic positive response through the regional notification center before the legal excavation start date and time. Upon a showing of good cause by an operator, the board may extend the time by which the operator is required to comply with this requirement. The board shall not grant an extension beyond December 31, 2021. The board shall determine which facts or circumstances constitute good cause.
269265
270266 (B) The regional notification center shall make the responses required by subparagraph (A) available to the excavator.
271267
272268 (2) The regional notification centers shall annually report to the board regarding their continual technological development in their roles of facilitating communication between excavators and operators in a manner that enhances safety, accountability, and efficiency.
273269
274270 (d) (1) On or before January 1, 2021, the board shall adopt regulations to implement subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (c). The initial adoption, amendment, or repeal of a regulation authorized by this section is deemed to address an emergency, for purposes of Sections 11346.1 and 11349.6, and the board is hereby exempted for that purpose from the requirements of subdivision (b) of Section 11346.1. After the initial adoption, amendment, or repeal of an emergency regulation pursuant to this section, the board shall not request approval from the Office of Administrative Law to readopt the regulation as an emergency regulation pursuant to Section 11346.1.
275271
276272 (2) It is the intent of the Legislature, in authorizing the deviations in this section from the requirements and procedures of Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2, to authorize the board to expedite the exercise of its power to implement regulations as its unique operational circumstances require.
277273
278274 (e) The excavator shall notify the appropriate regional notification center of the failure of an operator to identify subsurface installations pursuant to subparagraph (A) or (B) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (a), or subdivision (b). The notification shall include the ticket issued by the regional notification center. The regional notification center shall maintain a record of all notifications received pursuant to this subdivision for a period of not less than three years. The record shall be available for inspection pursuant to subdivision (f) of Section 4216.2.
279275
280276 (f) If an operator or local agency knows that it has a subsurface installation embedded or partially embedded in the pavement that is not visible from the surface, the operator or local agency shall contact the excavator before pavement removal to communicate and determine a plan of action to protect that subsurface installation and excavator.
281277
282-SEC. 5. Section 4216.4 of the Government Code is amended to read:4216.4. (a) (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), if an excavation is within the tolerance zone of a subsurface installation, the excavator shall determine the exact location of the subsurface installations in conflict with the excavation using hand tools before using any power-driven excavation or boring equipment within the tolerance zone of the subsurface installations. In all cases the excavator shall use reasonable care to prevent damaging subsurface installations.(2) (A) An excavator may use a vacuum excavation device to expose subsurface installations within the tolerance zone if the excavator has informed the regional notification center of their intent to use a vacuum excavation device when obtaining a ticket and all requirements listed in subparagraph (B) are adhered to and the operator has agreed to the use of a vacuum excavation device. An operator not agreeing to use vacuum excavation shall include that information on their electronic positive response.(B) For an excavator to use vacuum equipment to expose subsurface installations within the tolerance zone, the following requirements shall apply:(i) Vacuum equipment used shall be designed, engineered, and purpose built for vacuum excavation work.(ii) Trained and competent persons are required to operate the vacuum equipment.(iii) Vacuum equipment personnel shall have knowledge of specific know and adhere to all operator requirements for any marked subsurface installations being exposed to determine the exact location of subsurface installations in conflict with the excavation. If there are specific the operator has any requirements for vacuum equipment to be used, it the use of vacuum equipment at the site of the planned excavation, those requirements shall be provided by the operator before excavation or the operator shall furnish an observer. observer during excavation.(C) An excavator may use power-operated or boring equipment for the removal of any existing pavement only if there is no known subsurface installation contained in the pavement.(D) Beginning July 1, 2020, an excavator may use power-operated or boring equipment, as determined by the board, prior to determining the exact location of subsurface installations. The board shall adopt regulations to implement this paragraph on or before July 1, 2020.(3) An excavator shall presume all subsurface installations to be active, and shall use the same care around subsurface installations that may be inactive as the excavator would use around active subsurface installations.(b) If the exact location of the subsurface installation cannot be determined by hand excavating in accordance with subdivision (a), the excavator shall request the operator to provide additional information to the excavator, to the extent that information is available to the operator, to enable the excavator to determine the exact location of the installation. If the excavator has questions about the markings that an operator has placed, the excavator may contact the notification center to send a request to have the operator contact the excavator directly. The regional notification center shall provide the excavator with the contact telephone number of the subsurface installation operator.(c) (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), an excavator discovering or causing excavation-related damage to a subsurface installation that may endanger life or cause serious bodily harm or damage to property, including escape of any flammable, toxic, or corrosive gas or liquid, shall do the following:(A) The excavator shall immediately call 911 emergency services.(B) After calling 911 emergency services, the excavator shall immediately notify the subsurface installation operator and comply with any guidance provided to secure the scene. The excavator may contact the regional notification center to obtain the contact information of the subsurface installation operator. If the operator is unknown and the damage or discovery of damage occurs outside the working hours of the regional notification center, the excavator may follow the instructions provided by the regional notification center through its internet website or the telephone line recorded message.(C) Within two hours of discovering or causing damage to any subsurface installation, the excavator shall notify the board of the damage through the web portal on the regional notification center internet website or the boards internet website.(2) An excavator discovering or causing any damage to a subsurface installation, including all breaks, leaks, nicks, dents, gouges, grooves, corrosion, or other damage to subsurface installation lines, conduits, coatings, or cathodic protection, that may not immediately endanger life or cause serious bodily harm or damage to property shall do the following:(A) The excavator shall within one hour notify the subsurface installation operator. The excavator may contact the regional notification center to obtain the contact information of the subsurface installation operator. If the operator is unknown and the damage or discovery of damage occurs outside the working hours of the regional notification center, the excavator may follow the instructions provided by the regional notification center through its internet website or the telephone line recorded message.(B) Except as provided in subparagraphs (C) and (D), within two hours of discovering or causing damage, the excavator shall notify the board of the damage through the web portal on the regional notification center internet website or the boards internet website.(C) An excavator discovering any damage to a subsurface installation is not required to notify the board of the damage.(D) This paragraph is not applicable to an excavator who is the owner or operator of the damaged facility.(d) Each excavator, operator, or locator shall communicate with each other and respect the appropriate safety requirements and ongoing activities of the other parties, if known, at an excavation site.
278+SEC. 5. Section 4216.4 of the Government Code is amended to read:4216.4. (a) (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), if an excavation is within the tolerance zone of a subsurface installation, the excavator shall determine the exact location of the subsurface installations in conflict with the excavation using hand tools before using any power-driven excavation or boring equipment within the tolerance zone of the subsurface installations. In all cases the excavator shall use reasonable care to prevent damaging subsurface installations.(2) (A) An excavator may use a vacuum excavation device to expose subsurface installations within the tolerance zone if the operator has marked the subsurface installation, the excavator has contacted any operator whose subsurface installations may be in conflict with the excavation, and excavator has informed the regional notification center of their intent to use a vacuum excavation device when obtaining a ticket and all requirements listed in subparagraph (B) are adhered to and the operator has agreed to the use of a vacuum excavation device. An excavator shall inform the regional notification center of their intent to use a vacuum excavation device when obtaining a ticket. An operator not agreeing to use vacuum excavation shall include that information on their electronic positive response.(B) For an excavator to use vacuum equipment to expose subsurface installations within the tolerance zone, the following requirements shall apply:(i) Vacuum equipment used shall be designed, engineered, and purpose built for vacuum excavation work.(ii) Trained and competent persons are required to operate the vacuum equipment.(iii) Vacuum equipment personnel shall have knowledge of specific operator requirements for marked subsurface installations being exposed to determine the exact location of subsurface installations in conflict with the excavation. If there are specific requirements for vacuum equipment to be used, it shall be provided by the operator before excavation or the operator shall furnish an observer. (B)(C) An excavator may use power-operated or boring equipment for the removal of any existing pavement only if there is no known subsurface installation contained in the pavement.(C)(D) Beginning July 1, 2020, an excavator may use power-operated or boring equipment, as determined by the board, prior to determining the exact location of subsurface installations. The board shall adopt regulations to implement this paragraph on or before July 1, 2020.(3) An excavator shall presume all subsurface installations to be active, and shall use the same care around subsurface installations that may be inactive as the excavator would use around active subsurface installations.(b) If the exact location of the subsurface installation cannot be determined by hand excavating in accordance with subdivision (a), the excavator shall request the operator to provide additional information to the excavator, to the extent that information is available to the operator, to enable the excavator to determine the exact location of the installation. If the excavator has questions about the markings that an operator has placed, the excavator may contact the notification center to send a request to have the operator contact the excavator directly. The regional notification center shall provide the excavator with the contact telephone number of the subsurface installation operator.(c)(1)An excavator discovering or causing damage to a subsurface installation, including all breaks, leaks, nicks, dents, gouges, grooves, or other damage to subsurface installation lines, conduits, coatings, or cathodic protection, shall immediately notify the subsurface installation operator. The excavator may contact the regional notification center to obtain the contact information of the subsurface installation operator. If the operator is unknown and the damage or discovery of damage occurs outside the working hours of the regional notification center, the excavator may follow the instructions provided by the regional notification center through its internet website or the telephone line recorded message.(2)An excavator shall call 911 emergency services upon discovering or causing damage to either of the following:(A)A gas or hazardous liquid pipeline subsurface installation in which the damage results in the escape of any flammable, toxic, or corrosive gas or liquid.(B)A high priority subsurface installation of any kind.(3)An excavator discovering or causing damage shall notify the regional notification center within 48 hours of discovering or causing the damage.(4)Nothing in this section preempts or impedes the boards authority to impose more restrictive notification windows.(c) (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), an excavator discovering or causing excavation-related damage to a subsurface installation that may endanger life or cause serious bodily harm or damage to property, including escape of any flammable, toxic, or corrosive gas or liquid, shall do the following:(A) The excavator shall immediately call 911 emergency services.(B) After calling 911 emergency services, the excavator shall immediately notify the subsurface installation operator and comply with any guidance provided to secure the scene. The excavator may contact the regional notification center to obtain the contact information of the subsurface installation operator. If the operator is unknown and the damage or discovery of damage occurs outside the working hours of the regional notification center, the excavator may follow the instructions provided by the regional notification center through its internet website or the telephone line recorded message.(C) Within two hours of discovering or causing damage to any subsurface installation, the excavator shall notify the board of the damage through the web portal on the regional notification center internet website or the boards internet website.(2) An excavator discovering or causing any damage to a subsurface installation, including all breaks, leaks, nicks, dents, gouges, grooves, corrosion, or other damage to subsurface installation lines, conduits, coatings, or cathodic protection, that may not immediately endanger life or cause serious bodily harm or damage to property shall do the following:(A) The excavator shall within one hour notify the subsurface installation operator. The excavator may contact the regional notification center to obtain the contact information of the subsurface installation operator. If the operator is unknown and the damage or discovery of damage occurs outside the working hours of the regional notification center, the excavator may follow the instructions provided by the regional notification center through its internet website or the telephone line recorded message.(B) Except as provided in subparagraphs (C) and (D), within two hours of discovering or causing damage, the excavator shall notify the board of the damage through the web portal on the regional notification center internet website or the boards internet website.(C) An excavator discovering any damage to a subsurface installation is not required to notify the board of the damage.(D) This paragraph is not applicable to an excavator who is the owner or operator of the damaged facility.(d) Each excavator, operator, or locator shall communicate with each other and respect the appropriate safety requirements and ongoing activities of the other parties, if known, at an excavation site.
283279
284280 SEC. 5. Section 4216.4 of the Government Code is amended to read:
285281
286282 ### SEC. 5.
287283
288-4216.4. (a) (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), if an excavation is within the tolerance zone of a subsurface installation, the excavator shall determine the exact location of the subsurface installations in conflict with the excavation using hand tools before using any power-driven excavation or boring equipment within the tolerance zone of the subsurface installations. In all cases the excavator shall use reasonable care to prevent damaging subsurface installations.(2) (A) An excavator may use a vacuum excavation device to expose subsurface installations within the tolerance zone if the excavator has informed the regional notification center of their intent to use a vacuum excavation device when obtaining a ticket and all requirements listed in subparagraph (B) are adhered to and the operator has agreed to the use of a vacuum excavation device. An operator not agreeing to use vacuum excavation shall include that information on their electronic positive response.(B) For an excavator to use vacuum equipment to expose subsurface installations within the tolerance zone, the following requirements shall apply:(i) Vacuum equipment used shall be designed, engineered, and purpose built for vacuum excavation work.(ii) Trained and competent persons are required to operate the vacuum equipment.(iii) Vacuum equipment personnel shall have knowledge of specific know and adhere to all operator requirements for any marked subsurface installations being exposed to determine the exact location of subsurface installations in conflict with the excavation. If there are specific the operator has any requirements for vacuum equipment to be used, it the use of vacuum equipment at the site of the planned excavation, those requirements shall be provided by the operator before excavation or the operator shall furnish an observer. observer during excavation.(C) An excavator may use power-operated or boring equipment for the removal of any existing pavement only if there is no known subsurface installation contained in the pavement.(D) Beginning July 1, 2020, an excavator may use power-operated or boring equipment, as determined by the board, prior to determining the exact location of subsurface installations. The board shall adopt regulations to implement this paragraph on or before July 1, 2020.(3) An excavator shall presume all subsurface installations to be active, and shall use the same care around subsurface installations that may be inactive as the excavator would use around active subsurface installations.(b) If the exact location of the subsurface installation cannot be determined by hand excavating in accordance with subdivision (a), the excavator shall request the operator to provide additional information to the excavator, to the extent that information is available to the operator, to enable the excavator to determine the exact location of the installation. If the excavator has questions about the markings that an operator has placed, the excavator may contact the notification center to send a request to have the operator contact the excavator directly. The regional notification center shall provide the excavator with the contact telephone number of the subsurface installation operator.(c) (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), an excavator discovering or causing excavation-related damage to a subsurface installation that may endanger life or cause serious bodily harm or damage to property, including escape of any flammable, toxic, or corrosive gas or liquid, shall do the following:(A) The excavator shall immediately call 911 emergency services.(B) After calling 911 emergency services, the excavator shall immediately notify the subsurface installation operator and comply with any guidance provided to secure the scene. The excavator may contact the regional notification center to obtain the contact information of the subsurface installation operator. If the operator is unknown and the damage or discovery of damage occurs outside the working hours of the regional notification center, the excavator may follow the instructions provided by the regional notification center through its internet website or the telephone line recorded message.(C) Within two hours of discovering or causing damage to any subsurface installation, the excavator shall notify the board of the damage through the web portal on the regional notification center internet website or the boards internet website.(2) An excavator discovering or causing any damage to a subsurface installation, including all breaks, leaks, nicks, dents, gouges, grooves, corrosion, or other damage to subsurface installation lines, conduits, coatings, or cathodic protection, that may not immediately endanger life or cause serious bodily harm or damage to property shall do the following:(A) The excavator shall within one hour notify the subsurface installation operator. The excavator may contact the regional notification center to obtain the contact information of the subsurface installation operator. If the operator is unknown and the damage or discovery of damage occurs outside the working hours of the regional notification center, the excavator may follow the instructions provided by the regional notification center through its internet website or the telephone line recorded message.(B) Except as provided in subparagraphs (C) and (D), within two hours of discovering or causing damage, the excavator shall notify the board of the damage through the web portal on the regional notification center internet website or the boards internet website.(C) An excavator discovering any damage to a subsurface installation is not required to notify the board of the damage.(D) This paragraph is not applicable to an excavator who is the owner or operator of the damaged facility.(d) Each excavator, operator, or locator shall communicate with each other and respect the appropriate safety requirements and ongoing activities of the other parties, if known, at an excavation site.
284+4216.4. (a) (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), if an excavation is within the tolerance zone of a subsurface installation, the excavator shall determine the exact location of the subsurface installations in conflict with the excavation using hand tools before using any power-driven excavation or boring equipment within the tolerance zone of the subsurface installations. In all cases the excavator shall use reasonable care to prevent damaging subsurface installations.(2) (A) An excavator may use a vacuum excavation device to expose subsurface installations within the tolerance zone if the operator has marked the subsurface installation, the excavator has contacted any operator whose subsurface installations may be in conflict with the excavation, and excavator has informed the regional notification center of their intent to use a vacuum excavation device when obtaining a ticket and all requirements listed in subparagraph (B) are adhered to and the operator has agreed to the use of a vacuum excavation device. An excavator shall inform the regional notification center of their intent to use a vacuum excavation device when obtaining a ticket. An operator not agreeing to use vacuum excavation shall include that information on their electronic positive response.(B) For an excavator to use vacuum equipment to expose subsurface installations within the tolerance zone, the following requirements shall apply:(i) Vacuum equipment used shall be designed, engineered, and purpose built for vacuum excavation work.(ii) Trained and competent persons are required to operate the vacuum equipment.(iii) Vacuum equipment personnel shall have knowledge of specific operator requirements for marked subsurface installations being exposed to determine the exact location of subsurface installations in conflict with the excavation. If there are specific requirements for vacuum equipment to be used, it shall be provided by the operator before excavation or the operator shall furnish an observer. (B)(C) An excavator may use power-operated or boring equipment for the removal of any existing pavement only if there is no known subsurface installation contained in the pavement.(C)(D) Beginning July 1, 2020, an excavator may use power-operated or boring equipment, as determined by the board, prior to determining the exact location of subsurface installations. The board shall adopt regulations to implement this paragraph on or before July 1, 2020.(3) An excavator shall presume all subsurface installations to be active, and shall use the same care around subsurface installations that may be inactive as the excavator would use around active subsurface installations.(b) If the exact location of the subsurface installation cannot be determined by hand excavating in accordance with subdivision (a), the excavator shall request the operator to provide additional information to the excavator, to the extent that information is available to the operator, to enable the excavator to determine the exact location of the installation. If the excavator has questions about the markings that an operator has placed, the excavator may contact the notification center to send a request to have the operator contact the excavator directly. The regional notification center shall provide the excavator with the contact telephone number of the subsurface installation operator.(c)(1)An excavator discovering or causing damage to a subsurface installation, including all breaks, leaks, nicks, dents, gouges, grooves, or other damage to subsurface installation lines, conduits, coatings, or cathodic protection, shall immediately notify the subsurface installation operator. The excavator may contact the regional notification center to obtain the contact information of the subsurface installation operator. If the operator is unknown and the damage or discovery of damage occurs outside the working hours of the regional notification center, the excavator may follow the instructions provided by the regional notification center through its internet website or the telephone line recorded message.(2)An excavator shall call 911 emergency services upon discovering or causing damage to either of the following:(A)A gas or hazardous liquid pipeline subsurface installation in which the damage results in the escape of any flammable, toxic, or corrosive gas or liquid.(B)A high priority subsurface installation of any kind.(3)An excavator discovering or causing damage shall notify the regional notification center within 48 hours of discovering or causing the damage.(4)Nothing in this section preempts or impedes the boards authority to impose more restrictive notification windows.(c) (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), an excavator discovering or causing excavation-related damage to a subsurface installation that may endanger life or cause serious bodily harm or damage to property, including escape of any flammable, toxic, or corrosive gas or liquid, shall do the following:(A) The excavator shall immediately call 911 emergency services.(B) After calling 911 emergency services, the excavator shall immediately notify the subsurface installation operator and comply with any guidance provided to secure the scene. The excavator may contact the regional notification center to obtain the contact information of the subsurface installation operator. If the operator is unknown and the damage or discovery of damage occurs outside the working hours of the regional notification center, the excavator may follow the instructions provided by the regional notification center through its internet website or the telephone line recorded message.(C) Within two hours of discovering or causing damage to any subsurface installation, the excavator shall notify the board of the damage through the web portal on the regional notification center internet website or the boards internet website.(2) An excavator discovering or causing any damage to a subsurface installation, including all breaks, leaks, nicks, dents, gouges, grooves, corrosion, or other damage to subsurface installation lines, conduits, coatings, or cathodic protection, that may not immediately endanger life or cause serious bodily harm or damage to property shall do the following:(A) The excavator shall within one hour notify the subsurface installation operator. The excavator may contact the regional notification center to obtain the contact information of the subsurface installation operator. If the operator is unknown and the damage or discovery of damage occurs outside the working hours of the regional notification center, the excavator may follow the instructions provided by the regional notification center through its internet website or the telephone line recorded message.(B) Except as provided in subparagraphs (C) and (D), within two hours of discovering or causing damage, the excavator shall notify the board of the damage through the web portal on the regional notification center internet website or the boards internet website.(C) An excavator discovering any damage to a subsurface installation is not required to notify the board of the damage.(D) This paragraph is not applicable to an excavator who is the owner or operator of the damaged facility.(d) Each excavator, operator, or locator shall communicate with each other and respect the appropriate safety requirements and ongoing activities of the other parties, if known, at an excavation site.
289285
290-4216.4. (a) (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), if an excavation is within the tolerance zone of a subsurface installation, the excavator shall determine the exact location of the subsurface installations in conflict with the excavation using hand tools before using any power-driven excavation or boring equipment within the tolerance zone of the subsurface installations. In all cases the excavator shall use reasonable care to prevent damaging subsurface installations.(2) (A) An excavator may use a vacuum excavation device to expose subsurface installations within the tolerance zone if the excavator has informed the regional notification center of their intent to use a vacuum excavation device when obtaining a ticket and all requirements listed in subparagraph (B) are adhered to and the operator has agreed to the use of a vacuum excavation device. An operator not agreeing to use vacuum excavation shall include that information on their electronic positive response.(B) For an excavator to use vacuum equipment to expose subsurface installations within the tolerance zone, the following requirements shall apply:(i) Vacuum equipment used shall be designed, engineered, and purpose built for vacuum excavation work.(ii) Trained and competent persons are required to operate the vacuum equipment.(iii) Vacuum equipment personnel shall have knowledge of specific know and adhere to all operator requirements for any marked subsurface installations being exposed to determine the exact location of subsurface installations in conflict with the excavation. If there are specific the operator has any requirements for vacuum equipment to be used, it the use of vacuum equipment at the site of the planned excavation, those requirements shall be provided by the operator before excavation or the operator shall furnish an observer. observer during excavation.(C) An excavator may use power-operated or boring equipment for the removal of any existing pavement only if there is no known subsurface installation contained in the pavement.(D) Beginning July 1, 2020, an excavator may use power-operated or boring equipment, as determined by the board, prior to determining the exact location of subsurface installations. The board shall adopt regulations to implement this paragraph on or before July 1, 2020.(3) An excavator shall presume all subsurface installations to be active, and shall use the same care around subsurface installations that may be inactive as the excavator would use around active subsurface installations.(b) If the exact location of the subsurface installation cannot be determined by hand excavating in accordance with subdivision (a), the excavator shall request the operator to provide additional information to the excavator, to the extent that information is available to the operator, to enable the excavator to determine the exact location of the installation. If the excavator has questions about the markings that an operator has placed, the excavator may contact the notification center to send a request to have the operator contact the excavator directly. The regional notification center shall provide the excavator with the contact telephone number of the subsurface installation operator.(c) (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), an excavator discovering or causing excavation-related damage to a subsurface installation that may endanger life or cause serious bodily harm or damage to property, including escape of any flammable, toxic, or corrosive gas or liquid, shall do the following:(A) The excavator shall immediately call 911 emergency services.(B) After calling 911 emergency services, the excavator shall immediately notify the subsurface installation operator and comply with any guidance provided to secure the scene. The excavator may contact the regional notification center to obtain the contact information of the subsurface installation operator. If the operator is unknown and the damage or discovery of damage occurs outside the working hours of the regional notification center, the excavator may follow the instructions provided by the regional notification center through its internet website or the telephone line recorded message.(C) Within two hours of discovering or causing damage to any subsurface installation, the excavator shall notify the board of the damage through the web portal on the regional notification center internet website or the boards internet website.(2) An excavator discovering or causing any damage to a subsurface installation, including all breaks, leaks, nicks, dents, gouges, grooves, corrosion, or other damage to subsurface installation lines, conduits, coatings, or cathodic protection, that may not immediately endanger life or cause serious bodily harm or damage to property shall do the following:(A) The excavator shall within one hour notify the subsurface installation operator. The excavator may contact the regional notification center to obtain the contact information of the subsurface installation operator. If the operator is unknown and the damage or discovery of damage occurs outside the working hours of the regional notification center, the excavator may follow the instructions provided by the regional notification center through its internet website or the telephone line recorded message.(B) Except as provided in subparagraphs (C) and (D), within two hours of discovering or causing damage, the excavator shall notify the board of the damage through the web portal on the regional notification center internet website or the boards internet website.(C) An excavator discovering any damage to a subsurface installation is not required to notify the board of the damage.(D) This paragraph is not applicable to an excavator who is the owner or operator of the damaged facility.(d) Each excavator, operator, or locator shall communicate with each other and respect the appropriate safety requirements and ongoing activities of the other parties, if known, at an excavation site.
286+4216.4. (a) (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), if an excavation is within the tolerance zone of a subsurface installation, the excavator shall determine the exact location of the subsurface installations in conflict with the excavation using hand tools before using any power-driven excavation or boring equipment within the tolerance zone of the subsurface installations. In all cases the excavator shall use reasonable care to prevent damaging subsurface installations.(2) (A) An excavator may use a vacuum excavation device to expose subsurface installations within the tolerance zone if the operator has marked the subsurface installation, the excavator has contacted any operator whose subsurface installations may be in conflict with the excavation, and excavator has informed the regional notification center of their intent to use a vacuum excavation device when obtaining a ticket and all requirements listed in subparagraph (B) are adhered to and the operator has agreed to the use of a vacuum excavation device. An excavator shall inform the regional notification center of their intent to use a vacuum excavation device when obtaining a ticket. An operator not agreeing to use vacuum excavation shall include that information on their electronic positive response.(B) For an excavator to use vacuum equipment to expose subsurface installations within the tolerance zone, the following requirements shall apply:(i) Vacuum equipment used shall be designed, engineered, and purpose built for vacuum excavation work.(ii) Trained and competent persons are required to operate the vacuum equipment.(iii) Vacuum equipment personnel shall have knowledge of specific operator requirements for marked subsurface installations being exposed to determine the exact location of subsurface installations in conflict with the excavation. If there are specific requirements for vacuum equipment to be used, it shall be provided by the operator before excavation or the operator shall furnish an observer. (B)(C) An excavator may use power-operated or boring equipment for the removal of any existing pavement only if there is no known subsurface installation contained in the pavement.(C)(D) Beginning July 1, 2020, an excavator may use power-operated or boring equipment, as determined by the board, prior to determining the exact location of subsurface installations. The board shall adopt regulations to implement this paragraph on or before July 1, 2020.(3) An excavator shall presume all subsurface installations to be active, and shall use the same care around subsurface installations that may be inactive as the excavator would use around active subsurface installations.(b) If the exact location of the subsurface installation cannot be determined by hand excavating in accordance with subdivision (a), the excavator shall request the operator to provide additional information to the excavator, to the extent that information is available to the operator, to enable the excavator to determine the exact location of the installation. If the excavator has questions about the markings that an operator has placed, the excavator may contact the notification center to send a request to have the operator contact the excavator directly. The regional notification center shall provide the excavator with the contact telephone number of the subsurface installation operator.(c)(1)An excavator discovering or causing damage to a subsurface installation, including all breaks, leaks, nicks, dents, gouges, grooves, or other damage to subsurface installation lines, conduits, coatings, or cathodic protection, shall immediately notify the subsurface installation operator. The excavator may contact the regional notification center to obtain the contact information of the subsurface installation operator. If the operator is unknown and the damage or discovery of damage occurs outside the working hours of the regional notification center, the excavator may follow the instructions provided by the regional notification center through its internet website or the telephone line recorded message.(2)An excavator shall call 911 emergency services upon discovering or causing damage to either of the following:(A)A gas or hazardous liquid pipeline subsurface installation in which the damage results in the escape of any flammable, toxic, or corrosive gas or liquid.(B)A high priority subsurface installation of any kind.(3)An excavator discovering or causing damage shall notify the regional notification center within 48 hours of discovering or causing the damage.(4)Nothing in this section preempts or impedes the boards authority to impose more restrictive notification windows.(c) (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), an excavator discovering or causing excavation-related damage to a subsurface installation that may endanger life or cause serious bodily harm or damage to property, including escape of any flammable, toxic, or corrosive gas or liquid, shall do the following:(A) The excavator shall immediately call 911 emergency services.(B) After calling 911 emergency services, the excavator shall immediately notify the subsurface installation operator and comply with any guidance provided to secure the scene. The excavator may contact the regional notification center to obtain the contact information of the subsurface installation operator. If the operator is unknown and the damage or discovery of damage occurs outside the working hours of the regional notification center, the excavator may follow the instructions provided by the regional notification center through its internet website or the telephone line recorded message.(C) Within two hours of discovering or causing damage to any subsurface installation, the excavator shall notify the board of the damage through the web portal on the regional notification center internet website or the boards internet website.(2) An excavator discovering or causing any damage to a subsurface installation, including all breaks, leaks, nicks, dents, gouges, grooves, corrosion, or other damage to subsurface installation lines, conduits, coatings, or cathodic protection, that may not immediately endanger life or cause serious bodily harm or damage to property shall do the following:(A) The excavator shall within one hour notify the subsurface installation operator. The excavator may contact the regional notification center to obtain the contact information of the subsurface installation operator. If the operator is unknown and the damage or discovery of damage occurs outside the working hours of the regional notification center, the excavator may follow the instructions provided by the regional notification center through its internet website or the telephone line recorded message.(B) Except as provided in subparagraphs (C) and (D), within two hours of discovering or causing damage, the excavator shall notify the board of the damage through the web portal on the regional notification center internet website or the boards internet website.(C) An excavator discovering any damage to a subsurface installation is not required to notify the board of the damage.(D) This paragraph is not applicable to an excavator who is the owner or operator of the damaged facility.(d) Each excavator, operator, or locator shall communicate with each other and respect the appropriate safety requirements and ongoing activities of the other parties, if known, at an excavation site.
291287
292-4216.4. (a) (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), if an excavation is within the tolerance zone of a subsurface installation, the excavator shall determine the exact location of the subsurface installations in conflict with the excavation using hand tools before using any power-driven excavation or boring equipment within the tolerance zone of the subsurface installations. In all cases the excavator shall use reasonable care to prevent damaging subsurface installations.(2) (A) An excavator may use a vacuum excavation device to expose subsurface installations within the tolerance zone if the excavator has informed the regional notification center of their intent to use a vacuum excavation device when obtaining a ticket and all requirements listed in subparagraph (B) are adhered to and the operator has agreed to the use of a vacuum excavation device. An operator not agreeing to use vacuum excavation shall include that information on their electronic positive response.(B) For an excavator to use vacuum equipment to expose subsurface installations within the tolerance zone, the following requirements shall apply:(i) Vacuum equipment used shall be designed, engineered, and purpose built for vacuum excavation work.(ii) Trained and competent persons are required to operate the vacuum equipment.(iii) Vacuum equipment personnel shall have knowledge of specific know and adhere to all operator requirements for any marked subsurface installations being exposed to determine the exact location of subsurface installations in conflict with the excavation. If there are specific the operator has any requirements for vacuum equipment to be used, it the use of vacuum equipment at the site of the planned excavation, those requirements shall be provided by the operator before excavation or the operator shall furnish an observer. observer during excavation.(C) An excavator may use power-operated or boring equipment for the removal of any existing pavement only if there is no known subsurface installation contained in the pavement.(D) Beginning July 1, 2020, an excavator may use power-operated or boring equipment, as determined by the board, prior to determining the exact location of subsurface installations. The board shall adopt regulations to implement this paragraph on or before July 1, 2020.(3) An excavator shall presume all subsurface installations to be active, and shall use the same care around subsurface installations that may be inactive as the excavator would use around active subsurface installations.(b) If the exact location of the subsurface installation cannot be determined by hand excavating in accordance with subdivision (a), the excavator shall request the operator to provide additional information to the excavator, to the extent that information is available to the operator, to enable the excavator to determine the exact location of the installation. If the excavator has questions about the markings that an operator has placed, the excavator may contact the notification center to send a request to have the operator contact the excavator directly. The regional notification center shall provide the excavator with the contact telephone number of the subsurface installation operator.(c) (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), an excavator discovering or causing excavation-related damage to a subsurface installation that may endanger life or cause serious bodily harm or damage to property, including escape of any flammable, toxic, or corrosive gas or liquid, shall do the following:(A) The excavator shall immediately call 911 emergency services.(B) After calling 911 emergency services, the excavator shall immediately notify the subsurface installation operator and comply with any guidance provided to secure the scene. The excavator may contact the regional notification center to obtain the contact information of the subsurface installation operator. If the operator is unknown and the damage or discovery of damage occurs outside the working hours of the regional notification center, the excavator may follow the instructions provided by the regional notification center through its internet website or the telephone line recorded message.(C) Within two hours of discovering or causing damage to any subsurface installation, the excavator shall notify the board of the damage through the web portal on the regional notification center internet website or the boards internet website.(2) An excavator discovering or causing any damage to a subsurface installation, including all breaks, leaks, nicks, dents, gouges, grooves, corrosion, or other damage to subsurface installation lines, conduits, coatings, or cathodic protection, that may not immediately endanger life or cause serious bodily harm or damage to property shall do the following:(A) The excavator shall within one hour notify the subsurface installation operator. The excavator may contact the regional notification center to obtain the contact information of the subsurface installation operator. If the operator is unknown and the damage or discovery of damage occurs outside the working hours of the regional notification center, the excavator may follow the instructions provided by the regional notification center through its internet website or the telephone line recorded message.(B) Except as provided in subparagraphs (C) and (D), within two hours of discovering or causing damage, the excavator shall notify the board of the damage through the web portal on the regional notification center internet website or the boards internet website.(C) An excavator discovering any damage to a subsurface installation is not required to notify the board of the damage.(D) This paragraph is not applicable to an excavator who is the owner or operator of the damaged facility.(d) Each excavator, operator, or locator shall communicate with each other and respect the appropriate safety requirements and ongoing activities of the other parties, if known, at an excavation site.
288+4216.4. (a) (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), if an excavation is within the tolerance zone of a subsurface installation, the excavator shall determine the exact location of the subsurface installations in conflict with the excavation using hand tools before using any power-driven excavation or boring equipment within the tolerance zone of the subsurface installations. In all cases the excavator shall use reasonable care to prevent damaging subsurface installations.(2) (A) An excavator may use a vacuum excavation device to expose subsurface installations within the tolerance zone if the operator has marked the subsurface installation, the excavator has contacted any operator whose subsurface installations may be in conflict with the excavation, and excavator has informed the regional notification center of their intent to use a vacuum excavation device when obtaining a ticket and all requirements listed in subparagraph (B) are adhered to and the operator has agreed to the use of a vacuum excavation device. An excavator shall inform the regional notification center of their intent to use a vacuum excavation device when obtaining a ticket. An operator not agreeing to use vacuum excavation shall include that information on their electronic positive response.(B) For an excavator to use vacuum equipment to expose subsurface installations within the tolerance zone, the following requirements shall apply:(i) Vacuum equipment used shall be designed, engineered, and purpose built for vacuum excavation work.(ii) Trained and competent persons are required to operate the vacuum equipment.(iii) Vacuum equipment personnel shall have knowledge of specific operator requirements for marked subsurface installations being exposed to determine the exact location of subsurface installations in conflict with the excavation. If there are specific requirements for vacuum equipment to be used, it shall be provided by the operator before excavation or the operator shall furnish an observer. (B)(C) An excavator may use power-operated or boring equipment for the removal of any existing pavement only if there is no known subsurface installation contained in the pavement.(C)(D) Beginning July 1, 2020, an excavator may use power-operated or boring equipment, as determined by the board, prior to determining the exact location of subsurface installations. The board shall adopt regulations to implement this paragraph on or before July 1, 2020.(3) An excavator shall presume all subsurface installations to be active, and shall use the same care around subsurface installations that may be inactive as the excavator would use around active subsurface installations.(b) If the exact location of the subsurface installation cannot be determined by hand excavating in accordance with subdivision (a), the excavator shall request the operator to provide additional information to the excavator, to the extent that information is available to the operator, to enable the excavator to determine the exact location of the installation. If the excavator has questions about the markings that an operator has placed, the excavator may contact the notification center to send a request to have the operator contact the excavator directly. The regional notification center shall provide the excavator with the contact telephone number of the subsurface installation operator.(c)(1)An excavator discovering or causing damage to a subsurface installation, including all breaks, leaks, nicks, dents, gouges, grooves, or other damage to subsurface installation lines, conduits, coatings, or cathodic protection, shall immediately notify the subsurface installation operator. The excavator may contact the regional notification center to obtain the contact information of the subsurface installation operator. If the operator is unknown and the damage or discovery of damage occurs outside the working hours of the regional notification center, the excavator may follow the instructions provided by the regional notification center through its internet website or the telephone line recorded message.(2)An excavator shall call 911 emergency services upon discovering or causing damage to either of the following:(A)A gas or hazardous liquid pipeline subsurface installation in which the damage results in the escape of any flammable, toxic, or corrosive gas or liquid.(B)A high priority subsurface installation of any kind.(3)An excavator discovering or causing damage shall notify the regional notification center within 48 hours of discovering or causing the damage.(4)Nothing in this section preempts or impedes the boards authority to impose more restrictive notification windows.(c) (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), an excavator discovering or causing excavation-related damage to a subsurface installation that may endanger life or cause serious bodily harm or damage to property, including escape of any flammable, toxic, or corrosive gas or liquid, shall do the following:(A) The excavator shall immediately call 911 emergency services.(B) After calling 911 emergency services, the excavator shall immediately notify the subsurface installation operator and comply with any guidance provided to secure the scene. The excavator may contact the regional notification center to obtain the contact information of the subsurface installation operator. If the operator is unknown and the damage or discovery of damage occurs outside the working hours of the regional notification center, the excavator may follow the instructions provided by the regional notification center through its internet website or the telephone line recorded message.(C) Within two hours of discovering or causing damage to any subsurface installation, the excavator shall notify the board of the damage through the web portal on the regional notification center internet website or the boards internet website.(2) An excavator discovering or causing any damage to a subsurface installation, including all breaks, leaks, nicks, dents, gouges, grooves, corrosion, or other damage to subsurface installation lines, conduits, coatings, or cathodic protection, that may not immediately endanger life or cause serious bodily harm or damage to property shall do the following:(A) The excavator shall within one hour notify the subsurface installation operator. The excavator may contact the regional notification center to obtain the contact information of the subsurface installation operator. If the operator is unknown and the damage or discovery of damage occurs outside the working hours of the regional notification center, the excavator may follow the instructions provided by the regional notification center through its internet website or the telephone line recorded message.(B) Except as provided in subparagraphs (C) and (D), within two hours of discovering or causing damage, the excavator shall notify the board of the damage through the web portal on the regional notification center internet website or the boards internet website.(C) An excavator discovering any damage to a subsurface installation is not required to notify the board of the damage.(D) This paragraph is not applicable to an excavator who is the owner or operator of the damaged facility.(d) Each excavator, operator, or locator shall communicate with each other and respect the appropriate safety requirements and ongoing activities of the other parties, if known, at an excavation site.
293289
294290
295291
296292 4216.4. (a) (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), if an excavation is within the tolerance zone of a subsurface installation, the excavator shall determine the exact location of the subsurface installations in conflict with the excavation using hand tools before using any power-driven excavation or boring equipment within the tolerance zone of the subsurface installations. In all cases the excavator shall use reasonable care to prevent damaging subsurface installations.
297293
298-(2) (A) An excavator may use a vacuum excavation device to expose subsurface installations within the tolerance zone if the excavator has informed the regional notification center of their intent to use a vacuum excavation device when obtaining a ticket and all requirements listed in subparagraph (B) are adhered to and the operator has agreed to the use of a vacuum excavation device. An operator not agreeing to use vacuum excavation shall include that information on their electronic positive response.
294+(2) (A) An excavator may use a vacuum excavation device to expose subsurface installations within the tolerance zone if the operator has marked the subsurface installation, the excavator has contacted any operator whose subsurface installations may be in conflict with the excavation, and excavator has informed the regional notification center of their intent to use a vacuum excavation device when obtaining a ticket and all requirements listed in subparagraph (B) are adhered to and the operator has agreed to the use of a vacuum excavation device. An excavator shall inform the regional notification center of their intent to use a vacuum excavation device when obtaining a ticket. An operator not agreeing to use vacuum excavation shall include that information on their electronic positive response.
299295
300296 (B) For an excavator to use vacuum equipment to expose subsurface installations within the tolerance zone, the following requirements shall apply:
301297
302298 (i) Vacuum equipment used shall be designed, engineered, and purpose built for vacuum excavation work.
303299
304300 (ii) Trained and competent persons are required to operate the vacuum equipment.
305301
306-(iii) Vacuum equipment personnel shall have knowledge of specific know and adhere to all operator requirements for any marked subsurface installations being exposed to determine the exact location of subsurface installations in conflict with the excavation. If there are specific the operator has any requirements for vacuum equipment to be used, it the use of vacuum equipment at the site of the planned excavation, those requirements shall be provided by the operator before excavation or the operator shall furnish an observer. observer during excavation.
302+(iii) Vacuum equipment personnel shall have knowledge of specific operator requirements for marked subsurface installations being exposed to determine the exact location of subsurface installations in conflict with the excavation. If there are specific requirements for vacuum equipment to be used, it shall be provided by the operator before excavation or the operator shall furnish an observer.
303+
304+(B)
305+
306+
307307
308308 (C) An excavator may use power-operated or boring equipment for the removal of any existing pavement only if there is no known subsurface installation contained in the pavement.
309+
310+(C)
311+
312+
309313
310314 (D) Beginning July 1, 2020, an excavator may use power-operated or boring equipment, as determined by the board, prior to determining the exact location of subsurface installations. The board shall adopt regulations to implement this paragraph on or before July 1, 2020.
311315
312316 (3) An excavator shall presume all subsurface installations to be active, and shall use the same care around subsurface installations that may be inactive as the excavator would use around active subsurface installations.
313317
314318 (b) If the exact location of the subsurface installation cannot be determined by hand excavating in accordance with subdivision (a), the excavator shall request the operator to provide additional information to the excavator, to the extent that information is available to the operator, to enable the excavator to determine the exact location of the installation. If the excavator has questions about the markings that an operator has placed, the excavator may contact the notification center to send a request to have the operator contact the excavator directly. The regional notification center shall provide the excavator with the contact telephone number of the subsurface installation operator.
319+
320+(c)(1)An excavator discovering or causing damage to a subsurface installation, including all breaks, leaks, nicks, dents, gouges, grooves, or other damage to subsurface installation lines, conduits, coatings, or cathodic protection, shall immediately notify the subsurface installation operator. The excavator may contact the regional notification center to obtain the contact information of the subsurface installation operator. If the operator is unknown and the damage or discovery of damage occurs outside the working hours of the regional notification center, the excavator may follow the instructions provided by the regional notification center through its internet website or the telephone line recorded message.
321+
322+
323+
324+(2)An excavator shall call 911 emergency services upon discovering or causing damage to either of the following:
325+
326+
327+
328+(A)A gas or hazardous liquid pipeline subsurface installation in which the damage results in the escape of any flammable, toxic, or corrosive gas or liquid.
329+
330+
331+
332+(B)A high priority subsurface installation of any kind.
333+
334+
335+
336+(3)An excavator discovering or causing damage shall notify the regional notification center within 48 hours of discovering or causing the damage.
337+
338+
339+
340+(4)Nothing in this section preempts or impedes the boards authority to impose more restrictive notification windows.
341+
342+
315343
316344 (c) (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), an excavator discovering or causing excavation-related damage to a subsurface installation that may endanger life or cause serious bodily harm or damage to property, including escape of any flammable, toxic, or corrosive gas or liquid, shall do the following:
317345
318346 (A) The excavator shall immediately call 911 emergency services.
319347
320348 (B) After calling 911 emergency services, the excavator shall immediately notify the subsurface installation operator and comply with any guidance provided to secure the scene. The excavator may contact the regional notification center to obtain the contact information of the subsurface installation operator. If the operator is unknown and the damage or discovery of damage occurs outside the working hours of the regional notification center, the excavator may follow the instructions provided by the regional notification center through its internet website or the telephone line recorded message.
321349
322350 (C) Within two hours of discovering or causing damage to any subsurface installation, the excavator shall notify the board of the damage through the web portal on the regional notification center internet website or the boards internet website.
323351
324352 (2) An excavator discovering or causing any damage to a subsurface installation, including all breaks, leaks, nicks, dents, gouges, grooves, corrosion, or other damage to subsurface installation lines, conduits, coatings, or cathodic protection, that may not immediately endanger life or cause serious bodily harm or damage to property shall do the following:
325353
326354 (A) The excavator shall within one hour notify the subsurface installation operator. The excavator may contact the regional notification center to obtain the contact information of the subsurface installation operator. If the operator is unknown and the damage or discovery of damage occurs outside the working hours of the regional notification center, the excavator may follow the instructions provided by the regional notification center through its internet website or the telephone line recorded message.
327355
328356 (B) Except as provided in subparagraphs (C) and (D), within two hours of discovering or causing damage, the excavator shall notify the board of the damage through the web portal on the regional notification center internet website or the boards internet website.
329357
330358 (C) An excavator discovering any damage to a subsurface installation is not required to notify the board of the damage.
331359
332360 (D) This paragraph is not applicable to an excavator who is the owner or operator of the damaged facility.
333361
334362 (d) Each excavator, operator, or locator shall communicate with each other and respect the appropriate safety requirements and ongoing activities of the other parties, if known, at an excavation site.
335363
336364 SEC. 6. Section 4216.5 of the Government Code is amended to read:4216.5. (a) The requirements of this article apply to state agencies and to local agencies which own or operate subsurface installations, except as otherwise provided in Section 4216.1. A local agency which is required to provide the services described in Section 4216.3 may charge a fee in an amount sufficient to cover the cost of providing that service.(b) A local agency that chooses to recover its costs via a fee shall consider whether the fee could deter an excavator from contacting the regional notification center.(c) A local agency shall consider recouping its costs via existing permit fees instead of a separate fee related to responding to a ticket.(d) A local agency shall consider not charging a fee to an excavator covered by Section 4216.8 to encourage the excavator to create a ticket as specified in subdivision (e) of Section 4216.2.
337365
338366 SEC. 6. Section 4216.5 of the Government Code is amended to read:
339367
340368 ### SEC. 6.
341369
342370 4216.5. (a) The requirements of this article apply to state agencies and to local agencies which own or operate subsurface installations, except as otherwise provided in Section 4216.1. A local agency which is required to provide the services described in Section 4216.3 may charge a fee in an amount sufficient to cover the cost of providing that service.(b) A local agency that chooses to recover its costs via a fee shall consider whether the fee could deter an excavator from contacting the regional notification center.(c) A local agency shall consider recouping its costs via existing permit fees instead of a separate fee related to responding to a ticket.(d) A local agency shall consider not charging a fee to an excavator covered by Section 4216.8 to encourage the excavator to create a ticket as specified in subdivision (e) of Section 4216.2.
343371
344372 4216.5. (a) The requirements of this article apply to state agencies and to local agencies which own or operate subsurface installations, except as otherwise provided in Section 4216.1. A local agency which is required to provide the services described in Section 4216.3 may charge a fee in an amount sufficient to cover the cost of providing that service.(b) A local agency that chooses to recover its costs via a fee shall consider whether the fee could deter an excavator from contacting the regional notification center.(c) A local agency shall consider recouping its costs via existing permit fees instead of a separate fee related to responding to a ticket.(d) A local agency shall consider not charging a fee to an excavator covered by Section 4216.8 to encourage the excavator to create a ticket as specified in subdivision (e) of Section 4216.2.
345373
346374 4216.5. (a) The requirements of this article apply to state agencies and to local agencies which own or operate subsurface installations, except as otherwise provided in Section 4216.1. A local agency which is required to provide the services described in Section 4216.3 may charge a fee in an amount sufficient to cover the cost of providing that service.(b) A local agency that chooses to recover its costs via a fee shall consider whether the fee could deter an excavator from contacting the regional notification center.(c) A local agency shall consider recouping its costs via existing permit fees instead of a separate fee related to responding to a ticket.(d) A local agency shall consider not charging a fee to an excavator covered by Section 4216.8 to encourage the excavator to create a ticket as specified in subdivision (e) of Section 4216.2.
347375
348376
349377
350378 4216.5. (a) The requirements of this article apply to state agencies and to local agencies which own or operate subsurface installations, except as otherwise provided in Section 4216.1. A local agency which is required to provide the services described in Section 4216.3 may charge a fee in an amount sufficient to cover the cost of providing that service.
351379
352380 (b) A local agency that chooses to recover its costs via a fee shall consider whether the fee could deter an excavator from contacting the regional notification center.
353381
354382 (c) A local agency shall consider recouping its costs via existing permit fees instead of a separate fee related to responding to a ticket.
355383
356384 (d) A local agency shall consider not charging a fee to an excavator covered by Section 4216.8 to encourage the excavator to create a ticket as specified in subdivision (e) of Section 4216.2.
357385
358-SEC. 7. Section 4216.6 of the Government Code is amended to read:4216.6. (a) (1) Any operator or excavator who negligently violates this article is subject to a civil penalty in an amount not to exceed ten thousand dollars ($10,000).(2) Any operator or excavator who knowingly and willfully violates any of the provisions of this article is subject to a civil penalty in an amount not to exceed fifty thousand dollars ($50,000).(3) Any operator or excavator who knowingly and willfully violates any of the provisions of this article in a way that results in damage to a gas or hazardous liquid pipeline subsurface installation and that results in the escape of any flammable, toxic, or corrosive gas or liquid is subject to a civil penalty in an amount not to exceed one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000).(4) Except as otherwise specifically provided in this article, this section is not intended to affect any civil remedies otherwise provided by law for personal injury or for property damage, including any damage to subsurface installations, nor is this section intended to create any new civil remedies for those injuries or that damage.(5) This article shall not be construed to limit any other provision of law granting governmental immunity to state or local agencies or to impose any liability or duty of care not otherwise imposed by law upon any state or local agency.(b) An action may be brought by the Attorney General, the district attorney, or the local or state agency that issued the permit to excavate, for the enforcement of the civil penalty pursuant to this section in a civil action brought in the name of the people of the State of California. If penalties are collected as a result of a civil suit brought by a state or local agency for collection of those civil penalties, the penalties imposed shall be paid to the general fund of the agency. If more than one agency is involved in enforcement, the penalties imposed shall be apportioned among them by the court in a manner that will fairly offset the relative costs incurred by the state or local agencies, or both, in collecting these fees.(c) This article may also be enforced by the following agencies, either following a recommendation of the Dig Safe Board that the agency shall act to accept, amend, or reject, or through the agencys own investigations, as follows:(1) The Registrar of Contractors of the Contractors State License Board shall enforce this article on contractors, as defined in Article 2 (commencing with Section 7025) of Chapter 9 of Division 3 of the Business and Professions Code, and telephone corporations, as defined in Section 234 of the Public Utilities Code, when acting as a contractor, as defined in Article 2 (commencing with Section 7025) of Chapter 9 of Division 3 of the Business and Professions Code. Nothing in this section affects the Public Utilities Commissions existing authority over a public utility.(2) The Public Utilities Commission shall enforce this article on gas corporations, as defined in Section 222 of the Public Utilities Code, and electrical corporations, as defined in Section 218 of the Public Utilities Code, and water corporations, as defined in Section 241 of the Public Utilities Code.(3) The Office of the State Fire Marshal shall enforce this article on operators of hazardous liquid pipeline facilities, as defined in Section 60101 of Chapter 601 of Subtitle VIII of Title 49 of the United States Code.(d) A local governing board may enforce this article on local agencies under the governing boards jurisdiction.(e) Commencing July 1, 2020, the Dig Safe Board shall enforce this article on persons other than those listed in subdivisions (c) and (d). The board shall not initiate an enforcement action pursuant to this subdivision for a violation that occurred prior to July 1, 2020. As the enforcing body for persons other than those listed in subdivisions (c) and (d), the board may collect any monetary penalties imposed upon those persons.(f) Moneys collected as a result of penalties imposed pursuant to subdivisions (c) and (e) shall be deposited into the Safe Energy Infrastructure and Excavation Fund.(g) Statewide information provided by operators and excavators regarding incident events shall be compiled and made available in an annual report by the board and posted on the internet website of the board. The California Regional Common Ground Alliance shall provide the statewide information to the board by April 15 of each year.(h) For purposes of subdivision (g), the following terms have the following meanings:(1) Incident event means the occurrence of excavator downtime, damages, near misses, and violations.(2) Statewide information means information submitted by operators and excavators using the California Regional Common Ground Alliances Virtual Private Damage Information Reporting Tool. Supplied data shall comply with the Damage Information Reporting Tools minimum essential information as listed in the most recent version of the Best Practices guide of the Common Ground Alliance.
386+SEC. 7. Section 4216.6 of the Government Code is amended to read:4216.6. (a) (1) Any operator or excavator who negligently violates this article is subject to a civil penalty in an amount not to exceed ten thousand dollars ($10,000).(2) Any operator or excavator who knowingly and willfully violates any of the provisions of this article is subject to a civil penalty in an amount not to exceed fifty thousand dollars ($50,000).(3) Any operator or excavator who knowingly and willfully violates any of the provisions of this article in a way that results in damage to a gas or hazardous liquid pipeline subsurface installation and that results in the escape of any flammable, toxic, or corrosive gas or liquid is subject to a civil penalty in an amount not to exceed one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000).(4) Except as otherwise specifically provided in this article, this section is not intended to affect any civil remedies otherwise provided by law for personal injury or for property damage, including any damage to subsurface installations, nor is this section intended to create any new civil remedies for those injuries or that damage.(5) This article shall not be construed to limit any other provision of law granting governmental immunity to state or local agencies or to impose any liability or duty of care not otherwise imposed by law upon any state or local agency.(b) An action may be brought by the Attorney General, the district attorney, or the local or state agency that issued the permit to excavate, for the enforcement of the civil penalty pursuant to this section in a civil action brought in the name of the people of the State of California. If penalties are collected as a result of a civil suit brought by a state or local agency for collection of those civil penalties, the penalties imposed shall be paid to the general fund of the agency. If more than one agency is involved in enforcement, the penalties imposed shall be apportioned among them by the court in a manner that will fairly offset the relative costs incurred by the state or local agencies, or both, in collecting these fees.(c) This article may also be enforced by the following agencies, either following a recommendation of the Dig Safe Board that the agency shall act to accept, amend, or reject, or through the agencys own investigations, as follows:(1) The Registrar of Contractors of the Contractors State License Board shall enforce this article on contractors, as defined in Article 2 (commencing with Section 7025) of Chapter 9 of Division 3 of the Business and Professions Code, and telephone corporations, as defined in Section 234 of the Public Utilities Code, when acting as a contractor, as defined in Article 2 (commencing with Section 7025) of Chapter 9 of Division 3 of the Business and Professions Code. Nothing in this section affects the Public Utilities Commissions existing authority over a public utility.(2) The Public Utilities Commission shall enforce this article on gas corporations, as defined in Section 222 of the Public Utilities Code, and electrical corporations, as defined in Section 218 of the Public Utilities Code, and water corporations, as defined in Section 241 of the Public Utilities Code.(3) The Office of the State Fire Marshal shall enforce this article on operators of hazardous liquid pipeline facilities, as defined in Section 60101 of Chapter 601 of Subtitle VIII of Title 49 of the United States Code.(d) A local governing board may enforce this article on local agencies under the governing boards jurisdiction.(e) Commencing July 1, 2020, the Dig Safe Board shall enforce this article on persons other than those listed in subdivisions (c) and (d). The board shall not initiate an enforcement action pursuant to this subdivision for a violation that occurred prior to July 1, 2020. As the enforcing body for persons other than those listed in subdivisions (c) and (d), the board may collect any monetary penalties imposed upon those persons.(f) Moneys collected as a result of penalties imposed pursuant to subdivisions (c) and (e) shall be deposited into the Safe Energy Infrastructure and Excavation Fund.(g) Statewide information provided by operators and excavators regarding incident events shall be compiled and made available in an annual report by regional notification centers and posted on the internet websites of the regional notification centers and shall be made available to the board upon request. the board and posted on the internet website of the board. The California Regional Common Ground Alliance shall provide the statewide information to the board by April 15 of each year.(h) For purposes of subdivision (g), the following terms have the following meanings:(1) Incident event means the occurrence of excavator downtime, damages, near misses, and violations.(2) Statewide information means information submitted by operators and excavators using the California Regional Common Ground Alliances Virtual Private Damage Information Reporting Tool. Supplied data shall comply with the Damage Information Reporting Tools minimum essential information as listed in the most recent version of the Best Practices guide of the Common Ground Alliance.
359387
360388 SEC. 7. Section 4216.6 of the Government Code is amended to read:
361389
362390 ### SEC. 7.
363391
364-4216.6. (a) (1) Any operator or excavator who negligently violates this article is subject to a civil penalty in an amount not to exceed ten thousand dollars ($10,000).(2) Any operator or excavator who knowingly and willfully violates any of the provisions of this article is subject to a civil penalty in an amount not to exceed fifty thousand dollars ($50,000).(3) Any operator or excavator who knowingly and willfully violates any of the provisions of this article in a way that results in damage to a gas or hazardous liquid pipeline subsurface installation and that results in the escape of any flammable, toxic, or corrosive gas or liquid is subject to a civil penalty in an amount not to exceed one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000).(4) Except as otherwise specifically provided in this article, this section is not intended to affect any civil remedies otherwise provided by law for personal injury or for property damage, including any damage to subsurface installations, nor is this section intended to create any new civil remedies for those injuries or that damage.(5) This article shall not be construed to limit any other provision of law granting governmental immunity to state or local agencies or to impose any liability or duty of care not otherwise imposed by law upon any state or local agency.(b) An action may be brought by the Attorney General, the district attorney, or the local or state agency that issued the permit to excavate, for the enforcement of the civil penalty pursuant to this section in a civil action brought in the name of the people of the State of California. If penalties are collected as a result of a civil suit brought by a state or local agency for collection of those civil penalties, the penalties imposed shall be paid to the general fund of the agency. If more than one agency is involved in enforcement, the penalties imposed shall be apportioned among them by the court in a manner that will fairly offset the relative costs incurred by the state or local agencies, or both, in collecting these fees.(c) This article may also be enforced by the following agencies, either following a recommendation of the Dig Safe Board that the agency shall act to accept, amend, or reject, or through the agencys own investigations, as follows:(1) The Registrar of Contractors of the Contractors State License Board shall enforce this article on contractors, as defined in Article 2 (commencing with Section 7025) of Chapter 9 of Division 3 of the Business and Professions Code, and telephone corporations, as defined in Section 234 of the Public Utilities Code, when acting as a contractor, as defined in Article 2 (commencing with Section 7025) of Chapter 9 of Division 3 of the Business and Professions Code. Nothing in this section affects the Public Utilities Commissions existing authority over a public utility.(2) The Public Utilities Commission shall enforce this article on gas corporations, as defined in Section 222 of the Public Utilities Code, and electrical corporations, as defined in Section 218 of the Public Utilities Code, and water corporations, as defined in Section 241 of the Public Utilities Code.(3) The Office of the State Fire Marshal shall enforce this article on operators of hazardous liquid pipeline facilities, as defined in Section 60101 of Chapter 601 of Subtitle VIII of Title 49 of the United States Code.(d) A local governing board may enforce this article on local agencies under the governing boards jurisdiction.(e) Commencing July 1, 2020, the Dig Safe Board shall enforce this article on persons other than those listed in subdivisions (c) and (d). The board shall not initiate an enforcement action pursuant to this subdivision for a violation that occurred prior to July 1, 2020. As the enforcing body for persons other than those listed in subdivisions (c) and (d), the board may collect any monetary penalties imposed upon those persons.(f) Moneys collected as a result of penalties imposed pursuant to subdivisions (c) and (e) shall be deposited into the Safe Energy Infrastructure and Excavation Fund.(g) Statewide information provided by operators and excavators regarding incident events shall be compiled and made available in an annual report by the board and posted on the internet website of the board. The California Regional Common Ground Alliance shall provide the statewide information to the board by April 15 of each year.(h) For purposes of subdivision (g), the following terms have the following meanings:(1) Incident event means the occurrence of excavator downtime, damages, near misses, and violations.(2) Statewide information means information submitted by operators and excavators using the California Regional Common Ground Alliances Virtual Private Damage Information Reporting Tool. Supplied data shall comply with the Damage Information Reporting Tools minimum essential information as listed in the most recent version of the Best Practices guide of the Common Ground Alliance.
392+4216.6. (a) (1) Any operator or excavator who negligently violates this article is subject to a civil penalty in an amount not to exceed ten thousand dollars ($10,000).(2) Any operator or excavator who knowingly and willfully violates any of the provisions of this article is subject to a civil penalty in an amount not to exceed fifty thousand dollars ($50,000).(3) Any operator or excavator who knowingly and willfully violates any of the provisions of this article in a way that results in damage to a gas or hazardous liquid pipeline subsurface installation and that results in the escape of any flammable, toxic, or corrosive gas or liquid is subject to a civil penalty in an amount not to exceed one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000).(4) Except as otherwise specifically provided in this article, this section is not intended to affect any civil remedies otherwise provided by law for personal injury or for property damage, including any damage to subsurface installations, nor is this section intended to create any new civil remedies for those injuries or that damage.(5) This article shall not be construed to limit any other provision of law granting governmental immunity to state or local agencies or to impose any liability or duty of care not otherwise imposed by law upon any state or local agency.(b) An action may be brought by the Attorney General, the district attorney, or the local or state agency that issued the permit to excavate, for the enforcement of the civil penalty pursuant to this section in a civil action brought in the name of the people of the State of California. If penalties are collected as a result of a civil suit brought by a state or local agency for collection of those civil penalties, the penalties imposed shall be paid to the general fund of the agency. If more than one agency is involved in enforcement, the penalties imposed shall be apportioned among them by the court in a manner that will fairly offset the relative costs incurred by the state or local agencies, or both, in collecting these fees.(c) This article may also be enforced by the following agencies, either following a recommendation of the Dig Safe Board that the agency shall act to accept, amend, or reject, or through the agencys own investigations, as follows:(1) The Registrar of Contractors of the Contractors State License Board shall enforce this article on contractors, as defined in Article 2 (commencing with Section 7025) of Chapter 9 of Division 3 of the Business and Professions Code, and telephone corporations, as defined in Section 234 of the Public Utilities Code, when acting as a contractor, as defined in Article 2 (commencing with Section 7025) of Chapter 9 of Division 3 of the Business and Professions Code. Nothing in this section affects the Public Utilities Commissions existing authority over a public utility.(2) The Public Utilities Commission shall enforce this article on gas corporations, as defined in Section 222 of the Public Utilities Code, and electrical corporations, as defined in Section 218 of the Public Utilities Code, and water corporations, as defined in Section 241 of the Public Utilities Code.(3) The Office of the State Fire Marshal shall enforce this article on operators of hazardous liquid pipeline facilities, as defined in Section 60101 of Chapter 601 of Subtitle VIII of Title 49 of the United States Code.(d) A local governing board may enforce this article on local agencies under the governing boards jurisdiction.(e) Commencing July 1, 2020, the Dig Safe Board shall enforce this article on persons other than those listed in subdivisions (c) and (d). The board shall not initiate an enforcement action pursuant to this subdivision for a violation that occurred prior to July 1, 2020. As the enforcing body for persons other than those listed in subdivisions (c) and (d), the board may collect any monetary penalties imposed upon those persons.(f) Moneys collected as a result of penalties imposed pursuant to subdivisions (c) and (e) shall be deposited into the Safe Energy Infrastructure and Excavation Fund.(g) Statewide information provided by operators and excavators regarding incident events shall be compiled and made available in an annual report by regional notification centers and posted on the internet websites of the regional notification centers and shall be made available to the board upon request. the board and posted on the internet website of the board. The California Regional Common Ground Alliance shall provide the statewide information to the board by April 15 of each year.(h) For purposes of subdivision (g), the following terms have the following meanings:(1) Incident event means the occurrence of excavator downtime, damages, near misses, and violations.(2) Statewide information means information submitted by operators and excavators using the California Regional Common Ground Alliances Virtual Private Damage Information Reporting Tool. Supplied data shall comply with the Damage Information Reporting Tools minimum essential information as listed in the most recent version of the Best Practices guide of the Common Ground Alliance.
365393
366-4216.6. (a) (1) Any operator or excavator who negligently violates this article is subject to a civil penalty in an amount not to exceed ten thousand dollars ($10,000).(2) Any operator or excavator who knowingly and willfully violates any of the provisions of this article is subject to a civil penalty in an amount not to exceed fifty thousand dollars ($50,000).(3) Any operator or excavator who knowingly and willfully violates any of the provisions of this article in a way that results in damage to a gas or hazardous liquid pipeline subsurface installation and that results in the escape of any flammable, toxic, or corrosive gas or liquid is subject to a civil penalty in an amount not to exceed one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000).(4) Except as otherwise specifically provided in this article, this section is not intended to affect any civil remedies otherwise provided by law for personal injury or for property damage, including any damage to subsurface installations, nor is this section intended to create any new civil remedies for those injuries or that damage.(5) This article shall not be construed to limit any other provision of law granting governmental immunity to state or local agencies or to impose any liability or duty of care not otherwise imposed by law upon any state or local agency.(b) An action may be brought by the Attorney General, the district attorney, or the local or state agency that issued the permit to excavate, for the enforcement of the civil penalty pursuant to this section in a civil action brought in the name of the people of the State of California. If penalties are collected as a result of a civil suit brought by a state or local agency for collection of those civil penalties, the penalties imposed shall be paid to the general fund of the agency. If more than one agency is involved in enforcement, the penalties imposed shall be apportioned among them by the court in a manner that will fairly offset the relative costs incurred by the state or local agencies, or both, in collecting these fees.(c) This article may also be enforced by the following agencies, either following a recommendation of the Dig Safe Board that the agency shall act to accept, amend, or reject, or through the agencys own investigations, as follows:(1) The Registrar of Contractors of the Contractors State License Board shall enforce this article on contractors, as defined in Article 2 (commencing with Section 7025) of Chapter 9 of Division 3 of the Business and Professions Code, and telephone corporations, as defined in Section 234 of the Public Utilities Code, when acting as a contractor, as defined in Article 2 (commencing with Section 7025) of Chapter 9 of Division 3 of the Business and Professions Code. Nothing in this section affects the Public Utilities Commissions existing authority over a public utility.(2) The Public Utilities Commission shall enforce this article on gas corporations, as defined in Section 222 of the Public Utilities Code, and electrical corporations, as defined in Section 218 of the Public Utilities Code, and water corporations, as defined in Section 241 of the Public Utilities Code.(3) The Office of the State Fire Marshal shall enforce this article on operators of hazardous liquid pipeline facilities, as defined in Section 60101 of Chapter 601 of Subtitle VIII of Title 49 of the United States Code.(d) A local governing board may enforce this article on local agencies under the governing boards jurisdiction.(e) Commencing July 1, 2020, the Dig Safe Board shall enforce this article on persons other than those listed in subdivisions (c) and (d). The board shall not initiate an enforcement action pursuant to this subdivision for a violation that occurred prior to July 1, 2020. As the enforcing body for persons other than those listed in subdivisions (c) and (d), the board may collect any monetary penalties imposed upon those persons.(f) Moneys collected as a result of penalties imposed pursuant to subdivisions (c) and (e) shall be deposited into the Safe Energy Infrastructure and Excavation Fund.(g) Statewide information provided by operators and excavators regarding incident events shall be compiled and made available in an annual report by the board and posted on the internet website of the board. The California Regional Common Ground Alliance shall provide the statewide information to the board by April 15 of each year.(h) For purposes of subdivision (g), the following terms have the following meanings:(1) Incident event means the occurrence of excavator downtime, damages, near misses, and violations.(2) Statewide information means information submitted by operators and excavators using the California Regional Common Ground Alliances Virtual Private Damage Information Reporting Tool. Supplied data shall comply with the Damage Information Reporting Tools minimum essential information as listed in the most recent version of the Best Practices guide of the Common Ground Alliance.
394+4216.6. (a) (1) Any operator or excavator who negligently violates this article is subject to a civil penalty in an amount not to exceed ten thousand dollars ($10,000).(2) Any operator or excavator who knowingly and willfully violates any of the provisions of this article is subject to a civil penalty in an amount not to exceed fifty thousand dollars ($50,000).(3) Any operator or excavator who knowingly and willfully violates any of the provisions of this article in a way that results in damage to a gas or hazardous liquid pipeline subsurface installation and that results in the escape of any flammable, toxic, or corrosive gas or liquid is subject to a civil penalty in an amount not to exceed one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000).(4) Except as otherwise specifically provided in this article, this section is not intended to affect any civil remedies otherwise provided by law for personal injury or for property damage, including any damage to subsurface installations, nor is this section intended to create any new civil remedies for those injuries or that damage.(5) This article shall not be construed to limit any other provision of law granting governmental immunity to state or local agencies or to impose any liability or duty of care not otherwise imposed by law upon any state or local agency.(b) An action may be brought by the Attorney General, the district attorney, or the local or state agency that issued the permit to excavate, for the enforcement of the civil penalty pursuant to this section in a civil action brought in the name of the people of the State of California. If penalties are collected as a result of a civil suit brought by a state or local agency for collection of those civil penalties, the penalties imposed shall be paid to the general fund of the agency. If more than one agency is involved in enforcement, the penalties imposed shall be apportioned among them by the court in a manner that will fairly offset the relative costs incurred by the state or local agencies, or both, in collecting these fees.(c) This article may also be enforced by the following agencies, either following a recommendation of the Dig Safe Board that the agency shall act to accept, amend, or reject, or through the agencys own investigations, as follows:(1) The Registrar of Contractors of the Contractors State License Board shall enforce this article on contractors, as defined in Article 2 (commencing with Section 7025) of Chapter 9 of Division 3 of the Business and Professions Code, and telephone corporations, as defined in Section 234 of the Public Utilities Code, when acting as a contractor, as defined in Article 2 (commencing with Section 7025) of Chapter 9 of Division 3 of the Business and Professions Code. Nothing in this section affects the Public Utilities Commissions existing authority over a public utility.(2) The Public Utilities Commission shall enforce this article on gas corporations, as defined in Section 222 of the Public Utilities Code, and electrical corporations, as defined in Section 218 of the Public Utilities Code, and water corporations, as defined in Section 241 of the Public Utilities Code.(3) The Office of the State Fire Marshal shall enforce this article on operators of hazardous liquid pipeline facilities, as defined in Section 60101 of Chapter 601 of Subtitle VIII of Title 49 of the United States Code.(d) A local governing board may enforce this article on local agencies under the governing boards jurisdiction.(e) Commencing July 1, 2020, the Dig Safe Board shall enforce this article on persons other than those listed in subdivisions (c) and (d). The board shall not initiate an enforcement action pursuant to this subdivision for a violation that occurred prior to July 1, 2020. As the enforcing body for persons other than those listed in subdivisions (c) and (d), the board may collect any monetary penalties imposed upon those persons.(f) Moneys collected as a result of penalties imposed pursuant to subdivisions (c) and (e) shall be deposited into the Safe Energy Infrastructure and Excavation Fund.(g) Statewide information provided by operators and excavators regarding incident events shall be compiled and made available in an annual report by regional notification centers and posted on the internet websites of the regional notification centers and shall be made available to the board upon request. the board and posted on the internet website of the board. The California Regional Common Ground Alliance shall provide the statewide information to the board by April 15 of each year.(h) For purposes of subdivision (g), the following terms have the following meanings:(1) Incident event means the occurrence of excavator downtime, damages, near misses, and violations.(2) Statewide information means information submitted by operators and excavators using the California Regional Common Ground Alliances Virtual Private Damage Information Reporting Tool. Supplied data shall comply with the Damage Information Reporting Tools minimum essential information as listed in the most recent version of the Best Practices guide of the Common Ground Alliance.
367395
368-4216.6. (a) (1) Any operator or excavator who negligently violates this article is subject to a civil penalty in an amount not to exceed ten thousand dollars ($10,000).(2) Any operator or excavator who knowingly and willfully violates any of the provisions of this article is subject to a civil penalty in an amount not to exceed fifty thousand dollars ($50,000).(3) Any operator or excavator who knowingly and willfully violates any of the provisions of this article in a way that results in damage to a gas or hazardous liquid pipeline subsurface installation and that results in the escape of any flammable, toxic, or corrosive gas or liquid is subject to a civil penalty in an amount not to exceed one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000).(4) Except as otherwise specifically provided in this article, this section is not intended to affect any civil remedies otherwise provided by law for personal injury or for property damage, including any damage to subsurface installations, nor is this section intended to create any new civil remedies for those injuries or that damage.(5) This article shall not be construed to limit any other provision of law granting governmental immunity to state or local agencies or to impose any liability or duty of care not otherwise imposed by law upon any state or local agency.(b) An action may be brought by the Attorney General, the district attorney, or the local or state agency that issued the permit to excavate, for the enforcement of the civil penalty pursuant to this section in a civil action brought in the name of the people of the State of California. If penalties are collected as a result of a civil suit brought by a state or local agency for collection of those civil penalties, the penalties imposed shall be paid to the general fund of the agency. If more than one agency is involved in enforcement, the penalties imposed shall be apportioned among them by the court in a manner that will fairly offset the relative costs incurred by the state or local agencies, or both, in collecting these fees.(c) This article may also be enforced by the following agencies, either following a recommendation of the Dig Safe Board that the agency shall act to accept, amend, or reject, or through the agencys own investigations, as follows:(1) The Registrar of Contractors of the Contractors State License Board shall enforce this article on contractors, as defined in Article 2 (commencing with Section 7025) of Chapter 9 of Division 3 of the Business and Professions Code, and telephone corporations, as defined in Section 234 of the Public Utilities Code, when acting as a contractor, as defined in Article 2 (commencing with Section 7025) of Chapter 9 of Division 3 of the Business and Professions Code. Nothing in this section affects the Public Utilities Commissions existing authority over a public utility.(2) The Public Utilities Commission shall enforce this article on gas corporations, as defined in Section 222 of the Public Utilities Code, and electrical corporations, as defined in Section 218 of the Public Utilities Code, and water corporations, as defined in Section 241 of the Public Utilities Code.(3) The Office of the State Fire Marshal shall enforce this article on operators of hazardous liquid pipeline facilities, as defined in Section 60101 of Chapter 601 of Subtitle VIII of Title 49 of the United States Code.(d) A local governing board may enforce this article on local agencies under the governing boards jurisdiction.(e) Commencing July 1, 2020, the Dig Safe Board shall enforce this article on persons other than those listed in subdivisions (c) and (d). The board shall not initiate an enforcement action pursuant to this subdivision for a violation that occurred prior to July 1, 2020. As the enforcing body for persons other than those listed in subdivisions (c) and (d), the board may collect any monetary penalties imposed upon those persons.(f) Moneys collected as a result of penalties imposed pursuant to subdivisions (c) and (e) shall be deposited into the Safe Energy Infrastructure and Excavation Fund.(g) Statewide information provided by operators and excavators regarding incident events shall be compiled and made available in an annual report by the board and posted on the internet website of the board. The California Regional Common Ground Alliance shall provide the statewide information to the board by April 15 of each year.(h) For purposes of subdivision (g), the following terms have the following meanings:(1) Incident event means the occurrence of excavator downtime, damages, near misses, and violations.(2) Statewide information means information submitted by operators and excavators using the California Regional Common Ground Alliances Virtual Private Damage Information Reporting Tool. Supplied data shall comply with the Damage Information Reporting Tools minimum essential information as listed in the most recent version of the Best Practices guide of the Common Ground Alliance.
396+4216.6. (a) (1) Any operator or excavator who negligently violates this article is subject to a civil penalty in an amount not to exceed ten thousand dollars ($10,000).(2) Any operator or excavator who knowingly and willfully violates any of the provisions of this article is subject to a civil penalty in an amount not to exceed fifty thousand dollars ($50,000).(3) Any operator or excavator who knowingly and willfully violates any of the provisions of this article in a way that results in damage to a gas or hazardous liquid pipeline subsurface installation and that results in the escape of any flammable, toxic, or corrosive gas or liquid is subject to a civil penalty in an amount not to exceed one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000).(4) Except as otherwise specifically provided in this article, this section is not intended to affect any civil remedies otherwise provided by law for personal injury or for property damage, including any damage to subsurface installations, nor is this section intended to create any new civil remedies for those injuries or that damage.(5) This article shall not be construed to limit any other provision of law granting governmental immunity to state or local agencies or to impose any liability or duty of care not otherwise imposed by law upon any state or local agency.(b) An action may be brought by the Attorney General, the district attorney, or the local or state agency that issued the permit to excavate, for the enforcement of the civil penalty pursuant to this section in a civil action brought in the name of the people of the State of California. If penalties are collected as a result of a civil suit brought by a state or local agency for collection of those civil penalties, the penalties imposed shall be paid to the general fund of the agency. If more than one agency is involved in enforcement, the penalties imposed shall be apportioned among them by the court in a manner that will fairly offset the relative costs incurred by the state or local agencies, or both, in collecting these fees.(c) This article may also be enforced by the following agencies, either following a recommendation of the Dig Safe Board that the agency shall act to accept, amend, or reject, or through the agencys own investigations, as follows:(1) The Registrar of Contractors of the Contractors State License Board shall enforce this article on contractors, as defined in Article 2 (commencing with Section 7025) of Chapter 9 of Division 3 of the Business and Professions Code, and telephone corporations, as defined in Section 234 of the Public Utilities Code, when acting as a contractor, as defined in Article 2 (commencing with Section 7025) of Chapter 9 of Division 3 of the Business and Professions Code. Nothing in this section affects the Public Utilities Commissions existing authority over a public utility.(2) The Public Utilities Commission shall enforce this article on gas corporations, as defined in Section 222 of the Public Utilities Code, and electrical corporations, as defined in Section 218 of the Public Utilities Code, and water corporations, as defined in Section 241 of the Public Utilities Code.(3) The Office of the State Fire Marshal shall enforce this article on operators of hazardous liquid pipeline facilities, as defined in Section 60101 of Chapter 601 of Subtitle VIII of Title 49 of the United States Code.(d) A local governing board may enforce this article on local agencies under the governing boards jurisdiction.(e) Commencing July 1, 2020, the Dig Safe Board shall enforce this article on persons other than those listed in subdivisions (c) and (d). The board shall not initiate an enforcement action pursuant to this subdivision for a violation that occurred prior to July 1, 2020. As the enforcing body for persons other than those listed in subdivisions (c) and (d), the board may collect any monetary penalties imposed upon those persons.(f) Moneys collected as a result of penalties imposed pursuant to subdivisions (c) and (e) shall be deposited into the Safe Energy Infrastructure and Excavation Fund.(g) Statewide information provided by operators and excavators regarding incident events shall be compiled and made available in an annual report by regional notification centers and posted on the internet websites of the regional notification centers and shall be made available to the board upon request. the board and posted on the internet website of the board. The California Regional Common Ground Alliance shall provide the statewide information to the board by April 15 of each year.(h) For purposes of subdivision (g), the following terms have the following meanings:(1) Incident event means the occurrence of excavator downtime, damages, near misses, and violations.(2) Statewide information means information submitted by operators and excavators using the California Regional Common Ground Alliances Virtual Private Damage Information Reporting Tool. Supplied data shall comply with the Damage Information Reporting Tools minimum essential information as listed in the most recent version of the Best Practices guide of the Common Ground Alliance.
369397
370398
371399
372400 4216.6. (a) (1) Any operator or excavator who negligently violates this article is subject to a civil penalty in an amount not to exceed ten thousand dollars ($10,000).
373401
374402 (2) Any operator or excavator who knowingly and willfully violates any of the provisions of this article is subject to a civil penalty in an amount not to exceed fifty thousand dollars ($50,000).
375403
376404 (3) Any operator or excavator who knowingly and willfully violates any of the provisions of this article in a way that results in damage to a gas or hazardous liquid pipeline subsurface installation and that results in the escape of any flammable, toxic, or corrosive gas or liquid is subject to a civil penalty in an amount not to exceed one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000).
377405
378406 (4) Except as otherwise specifically provided in this article, this section is not intended to affect any civil remedies otherwise provided by law for personal injury or for property damage, including any damage to subsurface installations, nor is this section intended to create any new civil remedies for those injuries or that damage.
379407
380408 (5) This article shall not be construed to limit any other provision of law granting governmental immunity to state or local agencies or to impose any liability or duty of care not otherwise imposed by law upon any state or local agency.
381409
382410 (b) An action may be brought by the Attorney General, the district attorney, or the local or state agency that issued the permit to excavate, for the enforcement of the civil penalty pursuant to this section in a civil action brought in the name of the people of the State of California. If penalties are collected as a result of a civil suit brought by a state or local agency for collection of those civil penalties, the penalties imposed shall be paid to the general fund of the agency. If more than one agency is involved in enforcement, the penalties imposed shall be apportioned among them by the court in a manner that will fairly offset the relative costs incurred by the state or local agencies, or both, in collecting these fees.
383411
384412 (c) This article may also be enforced by the following agencies, either following a recommendation of the Dig Safe Board that the agency shall act to accept, amend, or reject, or through the agencys own investigations, as follows:
385413
386414 (1) The Registrar of Contractors of the Contractors State License Board shall enforce this article on contractors, as defined in Article 2 (commencing with Section 7025) of Chapter 9 of Division 3 of the Business and Professions Code, and telephone corporations, as defined in Section 234 of the Public Utilities Code, when acting as a contractor, as defined in Article 2 (commencing with Section 7025) of Chapter 9 of Division 3 of the Business and Professions Code. Nothing in this section affects the Public Utilities Commissions existing authority over a public utility.
387415
388416 (2) The Public Utilities Commission shall enforce this article on gas corporations, as defined in Section 222 of the Public Utilities Code, and electrical corporations, as defined in Section 218 of the Public Utilities Code, and water corporations, as defined in Section 241 of the Public Utilities Code.
389417
390418 (3) The Office of the State Fire Marshal shall enforce this article on operators of hazardous liquid pipeline facilities, as defined in Section 60101 of Chapter 601 of Subtitle VIII of Title 49 of the United States Code.
391419
392420 (d) A local governing board may enforce this article on local agencies under the governing boards jurisdiction.
393421
394422 (e) Commencing July 1, 2020, the Dig Safe Board shall enforce this article on persons other than those listed in subdivisions (c) and (d). The board shall not initiate an enforcement action pursuant to this subdivision for a violation that occurred prior to July 1, 2020. As the enforcing body for persons other than those listed in subdivisions (c) and (d), the board may collect any monetary penalties imposed upon those persons.
395423
396424 (f) Moneys collected as a result of penalties imposed pursuant to subdivisions (c) and (e) shall be deposited into the Safe Energy Infrastructure and Excavation Fund.
397425
398-(g) Statewide information provided by operators and excavators regarding incident events shall be compiled and made available in an annual report by the board and posted on the internet website of the board. The California Regional Common Ground Alliance shall provide the statewide information to the board by April 15 of each year.
426+(g) Statewide information provided by operators and excavators regarding incident events shall be compiled and made available in an annual report by regional notification centers and posted on the internet websites of the regional notification centers and shall be made available to the board upon request. the board and posted on the internet website of the board. The California Regional Common Ground Alliance shall provide the statewide information to the board by April 15 of each year.
399427
400428 (h) For purposes of subdivision (g), the following terms have the following meanings:
401429
402430 (1) Incident event means the occurrence of excavator downtime, damages, near misses, and violations.
403431
404432 (2) Statewide information means information submitted by operators and excavators using the California Regional Common Ground Alliances Virtual Private Damage Information Reporting Tool. Supplied data shall comply with the Damage Information Reporting Tools minimum essential information as listed in the most recent version of the Best Practices guide of the Common Ground Alliance.
405433
406-SEC. 8. Section 4216.7 of the Government Code is amended to read:4216.7. (a) If a subsurface installation is damaged by an excavator as a result of failing to comply with Section 4216.2, 4216.4, or 4216.10 or subdivision (b) of Section 4216.3, or as a result of failing to comply with the operators requests to protect the subsurface installation as specified by the operator before the start of excavation, the excavator shall be liable to the operator of the subsurface installation for resulting damages, costs, and expenses to the extent the damages, costs, and expenses were proximately caused by the excavators failure to comply.(b) If an operator has failed to become a member of, participate in, or share in the costs of, a regional notification center, that operator shall forfeit the operators claim for damages to the operators subsurface installation arising from an excavation against an excavator who has complied with this article to the extent damages were proximately caused by the operators failure to comply with this article.(c) If an operator of a subsurface installation without a reasonable basis, as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction, has failed to comply with the provisions of Section 4216.3, including, but not limited to, the requirement to field mark the appropriate location of subsurface installations within two working days of notification, as defined by subdivision (v) of Section 4216 and subdivision (b) of Section 4216.2, has failed to comply with subdivision (c) of Section 4216.2, or has failed to comply with subdivision (b) of Section 4216.4, the operator shall be liable for damages to the excavator who has complied with Section 4216.2, subdivisions (b) and (e) of Section 4216.3, and Section 4216.4, including liquidated damages, liability, losses, costs, and expenses, actually incurred by the excavator, resulting from the operators failure to comply with these specified requirements to the extent the damages, costs, and expenses were proximately caused by the operators failure to comply.(d) (1) An excavator who damages a subsurface installation due to an inaccurate field mark by an operator, or by a third party under contract to perform field marking for the operator, shall not be liable for damages, replacement costs, or other expenses arising from damages to the subsurface installation if the excavator complied with Section 4216.10 or Sections 4216.2 and 4216.4.(2) This section is not intended to create any presumption or to affect the burden of proof in any action for personal injuries or property damage, other than damage to the subsurface installation, nor is this section intended to affect, create, or eliminate any remedy for personal injury or property damage, other than damage to the subsurface installation.(e) For the purposes of this section:(1) Approximate location means a strip of land not more than 24 inches on either side of the exterior surface of the subsurface installation. It does not mean depth.(2) Inaccurate field mark means a mark, or set of markings, made pursuant to Section 4216.3 or 4216.10, that did not correctly indicate the approximate location of a subsurface installation affected by an excavation and includes the actual physical location of a subsurface installation affected by an excavation that should have been marked pursuant to Section 4216.3 but was not.(f) Nothing in this section shall be construed to do any of the following:(1) Affect claims, including, but not limited to, third-party claims brought against the excavator or operator by other parties for damages arising from the excavation.(2) Exempt the excavator or operator from the excavators or the operators duty to mitigate any damages as required by common or other applicable law.(3) Exempt the excavator or operator from liability to each other or third parties based on equitable indemnity or comparative or contributory negligence.(g) A court or arbitrator shall award reasonable attorneys costs and fees, including expert witness fees, to an excavator if either of the following apply:(1) The court or arbitrator determines that an excavator is not liable for damages to a subsurface installation for a reason described in subdivision (d).(2) The excavator makes an offer to settle the matter that is not accepted and the plaintiff fails to obtain a more favorable judgment or award.
434+SEC. 8. Section 4216.7 of the Government Code is amended to read:4216.7. (a) If a subsurface installation is damaged by an excavator as a result of failing to comply with Section 4216.2, 4216.4, or 4216.10 or subdivision (b) of Section 4216.3, or as a result of failing to comply with the operators requests to protect the subsurface installation as specified by the operator before the start of excavation, the excavator shall be liable to the operator of the subsurface installation for resulting damages, costs, and expenses to the extent the damages, costs, and expenses were proximately caused by the excavators failure to comply.(b) If an operator has failed to become a member of, participate in, or share in the costs of, a regional notification center, that operator shall forfeit the operators claim for damages to the operators subsurface installation arising from an excavation against an excavator who has complied with this article to the extent damages were proximately caused by the operators failure to comply with this article.(c) If an operator of a subsurface installation without a reasonable basis, as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction, has failed to comply with the provisions of Section 4216.3, including, but not limited to, the requirement to field mark the appropriate location of subsurface installations within two working days of notification, as defined by subdivision (v) of Section 4216 and subdivision (b) of Section 4216.2, has failed to comply with subdivision (c) of Section 4216.2, or has failed to comply with subdivision (b) of Section 4216.4, the operator shall be liable for damages to the excavator who has complied with Section 4216.2, subdivisions (b) and (e) of Section 4216.3, and Section 4216.4, including liquidated damages, liability, losses, costs, and expenses, actually incurred by the excavator, resulting from the operators failure to comply with these specified requirements to the extent the damages, costs, and expenses were proximately caused by the operators failure to comply.(d) (1) An excavator who damages a subsurface installation due to an inaccurate field mark by an operator, or by a third party under contract to perform field marking for the operator, shall not be liable for damages, replacement costs, or other expenses arising from damages to the subsurface installation if the excavator complied with Section 4216.10 or Sections 4216.2 and 4216.4.(2) This section is not intended to create any presumption or to affect the burden of proof in any action for personal injuries or property damage, other than damage to the subsurface installation, nor is this section intended to affect, create, or eliminate any remedy for personal injury or property damage, other than damage to the subsurface installation.(e) For the purposes of this section, inaccurate section:(1) Approximate location means a strip of land not more than 24 inches on either side of the exterior surface of the subsurface installation. It does not mean depth.(2) Inaccurate field mark means a mark, or set of markings, made pursuant to Section 4216.3 or 4216.10, that did not correctly indicate the approximate location of a subsurface installation affected by an excavation and includes the actual physical location of a subsurface installation affected by an excavation that should have been marked pursuant to Section 4216.3 but was not.(f) Nothing in this section shall be construed to do any of the following:(1) Affect claims, including, but not limited to, third-party claims brought against the excavator or operator by other parties for damages arising from the excavation.(2) Exempt the excavator or operator from the excavators or the operators duty to mitigate any damages as required by common or other applicable law.(3) Exempt the excavator or operator from liability to each other or third parties based on equitable indemnity or comparative or contributory negligence.(g) A court or arbitrator shall award reasonable attorneys costs and fees, including expert witness fees, to an excavator if either of the following apply:(1) The court or arbitrator determines that an excavator is not liable for damages to a subsurface installation for a reason described in subdivision (d).(2) The excavator makes an offer to settle the matter that is not accepted and the plaintiff fails to obtain a more favorable judgment or award.
407435
408436 SEC. 8. Section 4216.7 of the Government Code is amended to read:
409437
410438 ### SEC. 8.
411439
412-4216.7. (a) If a subsurface installation is damaged by an excavator as a result of failing to comply with Section 4216.2, 4216.4, or 4216.10 or subdivision (b) of Section 4216.3, or as a result of failing to comply with the operators requests to protect the subsurface installation as specified by the operator before the start of excavation, the excavator shall be liable to the operator of the subsurface installation for resulting damages, costs, and expenses to the extent the damages, costs, and expenses were proximately caused by the excavators failure to comply.(b) If an operator has failed to become a member of, participate in, or share in the costs of, a regional notification center, that operator shall forfeit the operators claim for damages to the operators subsurface installation arising from an excavation against an excavator who has complied with this article to the extent damages were proximately caused by the operators failure to comply with this article.(c) If an operator of a subsurface installation without a reasonable basis, as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction, has failed to comply with the provisions of Section 4216.3, including, but not limited to, the requirement to field mark the appropriate location of subsurface installations within two working days of notification, as defined by subdivision (v) of Section 4216 and subdivision (b) of Section 4216.2, has failed to comply with subdivision (c) of Section 4216.2, or has failed to comply with subdivision (b) of Section 4216.4, the operator shall be liable for damages to the excavator who has complied with Section 4216.2, subdivisions (b) and (e) of Section 4216.3, and Section 4216.4, including liquidated damages, liability, losses, costs, and expenses, actually incurred by the excavator, resulting from the operators failure to comply with these specified requirements to the extent the damages, costs, and expenses were proximately caused by the operators failure to comply.(d) (1) An excavator who damages a subsurface installation due to an inaccurate field mark by an operator, or by a third party under contract to perform field marking for the operator, shall not be liable for damages, replacement costs, or other expenses arising from damages to the subsurface installation if the excavator complied with Section 4216.10 or Sections 4216.2 and 4216.4.(2) This section is not intended to create any presumption or to affect the burden of proof in any action for personal injuries or property damage, other than damage to the subsurface installation, nor is this section intended to affect, create, or eliminate any remedy for personal injury or property damage, other than damage to the subsurface installation.(e) For the purposes of this section:(1) Approximate location means a strip of land not more than 24 inches on either side of the exterior surface of the subsurface installation. It does not mean depth.(2) Inaccurate field mark means a mark, or set of markings, made pursuant to Section 4216.3 or 4216.10, that did not correctly indicate the approximate location of a subsurface installation affected by an excavation and includes the actual physical location of a subsurface installation affected by an excavation that should have been marked pursuant to Section 4216.3 but was not.(f) Nothing in this section shall be construed to do any of the following:(1) Affect claims, including, but not limited to, third-party claims brought against the excavator or operator by other parties for damages arising from the excavation.(2) Exempt the excavator or operator from the excavators or the operators duty to mitigate any damages as required by common or other applicable law.(3) Exempt the excavator or operator from liability to each other or third parties based on equitable indemnity or comparative or contributory negligence.(g) A court or arbitrator shall award reasonable attorneys costs and fees, including expert witness fees, to an excavator if either of the following apply:(1) The court or arbitrator determines that an excavator is not liable for damages to a subsurface installation for a reason described in subdivision (d).(2) The excavator makes an offer to settle the matter that is not accepted and the plaintiff fails to obtain a more favorable judgment or award.
440+4216.7. (a) If a subsurface installation is damaged by an excavator as a result of failing to comply with Section 4216.2, 4216.4, or 4216.10 or subdivision (b) of Section 4216.3, or as a result of failing to comply with the operators requests to protect the subsurface installation as specified by the operator before the start of excavation, the excavator shall be liable to the operator of the subsurface installation for resulting damages, costs, and expenses to the extent the damages, costs, and expenses were proximately caused by the excavators failure to comply.(b) If an operator has failed to become a member of, participate in, or share in the costs of, a regional notification center, that operator shall forfeit the operators claim for damages to the operators subsurface installation arising from an excavation against an excavator who has complied with this article to the extent damages were proximately caused by the operators failure to comply with this article.(c) If an operator of a subsurface installation without a reasonable basis, as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction, has failed to comply with the provisions of Section 4216.3, including, but not limited to, the requirement to field mark the appropriate location of subsurface installations within two working days of notification, as defined by subdivision (v) of Section 4216 and subdivision (b) of Section 4216.2, has failed to comply with subdivision (c) of Section 4216.2, or has failed to comply with subdivision (b) of Section 4216.4, the operator shall be liable for damages to the excavator who has complied with Section 4216.2, subdivisions (b) and (e) of Section 4216.3, and Section 4216.4, including liquidated damages, liability, losses, costs, and expenses, actually incurred by the excavator, resulting from the operators failure to comply with these specified requirements to the extent the damages, costs, and expenses were proximately caused by the operators failure to comply.(d) (1) An excavator who damages a subsurface installation due to an inaccurate field mark by an operator, or by a third party under contract to perform field marking for the operator, shall not be liable for damages, replacement costs, or other expenses arising from damages to the subsurface installation if the excavator complied with Section 4216.10 or Sections 4216.2 and 4216.4.(2) This section is not intended to create any presumption or to affect the burden of proof in any action for personal injuries or property damage, other than damage to the subsurface installation, nor is this section intended to affect, create, or eliminate any remedy for personal injury or property damage, other than damage to the subsurface installation.(e) For the purposes of this section, inaccurate section:(1) Approximate location means a strip of land not more than 24 inches on either side of the exterior surface of the subsurface installation. It does not mean depth.(2) Inaccurate field mark means a mark, or set of markings, made pursuant to Section 4216.3 or 4216.10, that did not correctly indicate the approximate location of a subsurface installation affected by an excavation and includes the actual physical location of a subsurface installation affected by an excavation that should have been marked pursuant to Section 4216.3 but was not.(f) Nothing in this section shall be construed to do any of the following:(1) Affect claims, including, but not limited to, third-party claims brought against the excavator or operator by other parties for damages arising from the excavation.(2) Exempt the excavator or operator from the excavators or the operators duty to mitigate any damages as required by common or other applicable law.(3) Exempt the excavator or operator from liability to each other or third parties based on equitable indemnity or comparative or contributory negligence.(g) A court or arbitrator shall award reasonable attorneys costs and fees, including expert witness fees, to an excavator if either of the following apply:(1) The court or arbitrator determines that an excavator is not liable for damages to a subsurface installation for a reason described in subdivision (d).(2) The excavator makes an offer to settle the matter that is not accepted and the plaintiff fails to obtain a more favorable judgment or award.
413441
414-4216.7. (a) If a subsurface installation is damaged by an excavator as a result of failing to comply with Section 4216.2, 4216.4, or 4216.10 or subdivision (b) of Section 4216.3, or as a result of failing to comply with the operators requests to protect the subsurface installation as specified by the operator before the start of excavation, the excavator shall be liable to the operator of the subsurface installation for resulting damages, costs, and expenses to the extent the damages, costs, and expenses were proximately caused by the excavators failure to comply.(b) If an operator has failed to become a member of, participate in, or share in the costs of, a regional notification center, that operator shall forfeit the operators claim for damages to the operators subsurface installation arising from an excavation against an excavator who has complied with this article to the extent damages were proximately caused by the operators failure to comply with this article.(c) If an operator of a subsurface installation without a reasonable basis, as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction, has failed to comply with the provisions of Section 4216.3, including, but not limited to, the requirement to field mark the appropriate location of subsurface installations within two working days of notification, as defined by subdivision (v) of Section 4216 and subdivision (b) of Section 4216.2, has failed to comply with subdivision (c) of Section 4216.2, or has failed to comply with subdivision (b) of Section 4216.4, the operator shall be liable for damages to the excavator who has complied with Section 4216.2, subdivisions (b) and (e) of Section 4216.3, and Section 4216.4, including liquidated damages, liability, losses, costs, and expenses, actually incurred by the excavator, resulting from the operators failure to comply with these specified requirements to the extent the damages, costs, and expenses were proximately caused by the operators failure to comply.(d) (1) An excavator who damages a subsurface installation due to an inaccurate field mark by an operator, or by a third party under contract to perform field marking for the operator, shall not be liable for damages, replacement costs, or other expenses arising from damages to the subsurface installation if the excavator complied with Section 4216.10 or Sections 4216.2 and 4216.4.(2) This section is not intended to create any presumption or to affect the burden of proof in any action for personal injuries or property damage, other than damage to the subsurface installation, nor is this section intended to affect, create, or eliminate any remedy for personal injury or property damage, other than damage to the subsurface installation.(e) For the purposes of this section:(1) Approximate location means a strip of land not more than 24 inches on either side of the exterior surface of the subsurface installation. It does not mean depth.(2) Inaccurate field mark means a mark, or set of markings, made pursuant to Section 4216.3 or 4216.10, that did not correctly indicate the approximate location of a subsurface installation affected by an excavation and includes the actual physical location of a subsurface installation affected by an excavation that should have been marked pursuant to Section 4216.3 but was not.(f) Nothing in this section shall be construed to do any of the following:(1) Affect claims, including, but not limited to, third-party claims brought against the excavator or operator by other parties for damages arising from the excavation.(2) Exempt the excavator or operator from the excavators or the operators duty to mitigate any damages as required by common or other applicable law.(3) Exempt the excavator or operator from liability to each other or third parties based on equitable indemnity or comparative or contributory negligence.(g) A court or arbitrator shall award reasonable attorneys costs and fees, including expert witness fees, to an excavator if either of the following apply:(1) The court or arbitrator determines that an excavator is not liable for damages to a subsurface installation for a reason described in subdivision (d).(2) The excavator makes an offer to settle the matter that is not accepted and the plaintiff fails to obtain a more favorable judgment or award.
442+4216.7. (a) If a subsurface installation is damaged by an excavator as a result of failing to comply with Section 4216.2, 4216.4, or 4216.10 or subdivision (b) of Section 4216.3, or as a result of failing to comply with the operators requests to protect the subsurface installation as specified by the operator before the start of excavation, the excavator shall be liable to the operator of the subsurface installation for resulting damages, costs, and expenses to the extent the damages, costs, and expenses were proximately caused by the excavators failure to comply.(b) If an operator has failed to become a member of, participate in, or share in the costs of, a regional notification center, that operator shall forfeit the operators claim for damages to the operators subsurface installation arising from an excavation against an excavator who has complied with this article to the extent damages were proximately caused by the operators failure to comply with this article.(c) If an operator of a subsurface installation without a reasonable basis, as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction, has failed to comply with the provisions of Section 4216.3, including, but not limited to, the requirement to field mark the appropriate location of subsurface installations within two working days of notification, as defined by subdivision (v) of Section 4216 and subdivision (b) of Section 4216.2, has failed to comply with subdivision (c) of Section 4216.2, or has failed to comply with subdivision (b) of Section 4216.4, the operator shall be liable for damages to the excavator who has complied with Section 4216.2, subdivisions (b) and (e) of Section 4216.3, and Section 4216.4, including liquidated damages, liability, losses, costs, and expenses, actually incurred by the excavator, resulting from the operators failure to comply with these specified requirements to the extent the damages, costs, and expenses were proximately caused by the operators failure to comply.(d) (1) An excavator who damages a subsurface installation due to an inaccurate field mark by an operator, or by a third party under contract to perform field marking for the operator, shall not be liable for damages, replacement costs, or other expenses arising from damages to the subsurface installation if the excavator complied with Section 4216.10 or Sections 4216.2 and 4216.4.(2) This section is not intended to create any presumption or to affect the burden of proof in any action for personal injuries or property damage, other than damage to the subsurface installation, nor is this section intended to affect, create, or eliminate any remedy for personal injury or property damage, other than damage to the subsurface installation.(e) For the purposes of this section, inaccurate section:(1) Approximate location means a strip of land not more than 24 inches on either side of the exterior surface of the subsurface installation. It does not mean depth.(2) Inaccurate field mark means a mark, or set of markings, made pursuant to Section 4216.3 or 4216.10, that did not correctly indicate the approximate location of a subsurface installation affected by an excavation and includes the actual physical location of a subsurface installation affected by an excavation that should have been marked pursuant to Section 4216.3 but was not.(f) Nothing in this section shall be construed to do any of the following:(1) Affect claims, including, but not limited to, third-party claims brought against the excavator or operator by other parties for damages arising from the excavation.(2) Exempt the excavator or operator from the excavators or the operators duty to mitigate any damages as required by common or other applicable law.(3) Exempt the excavator or operator from liability to each other or third parties based on equitable indemnity or comparative or contributory negligence.(g) A court or arbitrator shall award reasonable attorneys costs and fees, including expert witness fees, to an excavator if either of the following apply:(1) The court or arbitrator determines that an excavator is not liable for damages to a subsurface installation for a reason described in subdivision (d).(2) The excavator makes an offer to settle the matter that is not accepted and the plaintiff fails to obtain a more favorable judgment or award.
415443
416-4216.7. (a) If a subsurface installation is damaged by an excavator as a result of failing to comply with Section 4216.2, 4216.4, or 4216.10 or subdivision (b) of Section 4216.3, or as a result of failing to comply with the operators requests to protect the subsurface installation as specified by the operator before the start of excavation, the excavator shall be liable to the operator of the subsurface installation for resulting damages, costs, and expenses to the extent the damages, costs, and expenses were proximately caused by the excavators failure to comply.(b) If an operator has failed to become a member of, participate in, or share in the costs of, a regional notification center, that operator shall forfeit the operators claim for damages to the operators subsurface installation arising from an excavation against an excavator who has complied with this article to the extent damages were proximately caused by the operators failure to comply with this article.(c) If an operator of a subsurface installation without a reasonable basis, as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction, has failed to comply with the provisions of Section 4216.3, including, but not limited to, the requirement to field mark the appropriate location of subsurface installations within two working days of notification, as defined by subdivision (v) of Section 4216 and subdivision (b) of Section 4216.2, has failed to comply with subdivision (c) of Section 4216.2, or has failed to comply with subdivision (b) of Section 4216.4, the operator shall be liable for damages to the excavator who has complied with Section 4216.2, subdivisions (b) and (e) of Section 4216.3, and Section 4216.4, including liquidated damages, liability, losses, costs, and expenses, actually incurred by the excavator, resulting from the operators failure to comply with these specified requirements to the extent the damages, costs, and expenses were proximately caused by the operators failure to comply.(d) (1) An excavator who damages a subsurface installation due to an inaccurate field mark by an operator, or by a third party under contract to perform field marking for the operator, shall not be liable for damages, replacement costs, or other expenses arising from damages to the subsurface installation if the excavator complied with Section 4216.10 or Sections 4216.2 and 4216.4.(2) This section is not intended to create any presumption or to affect the burden of proof in any action for personal injuries or property damage, other than damage to the subsurface installation, nor is this section intended to affect, create, or eliminate any remedy for personal injury or property damage, other than damage to the subsurface installation.(e) For the purposes of this section:(1) Approximate location means a strip of land not more than 24 inches on either side of the exterior surface of the subsurface installation. It does not mean depth.(2) Inaccurate field mark means a mark, or set of markings, made pursuant to Section 4216.3 or 4216.10, that did not correctly indicate the approximate location of a subsurface installation affected by an excavation and includes the actual physical location of a subsurface installation affected by an excavation that should have been marked pursuant to Section 4216.3 but was not.(f) Nothing in this section shall be construed to do any of the following:(1) Affect claims, including, but not limited to, third-party claims brought against the excavator or operator by other parties for damages arising from the excavation.(2) Exempt the excavator or operator from the excavators or the operators duty to mitigate any damages as required by common or other applicable law.(3) Exempt the excavator or operator from liability to each other or third parties based on equitable indemnity or comparative or contributory negligence.(g) A court or arbitrator shall award reasonable attorneys costs and fees, including expert witness fees, to an excavator if either of the following apply:(1) The court or arbitrator determines that an excavator is not liable for damages to a subsurface installation for a reason described in subdivision (d).(2) The excavator makes an offer to settle the matter that is not accepted and the plaintiff fails to obtain a more favorable judgment or award.
444+4216.7. (a) If a subsurface installation is damaged by an excavator as a result of failing to comply with Section 4216.2, 4216.4, or 4216.10 or subdivision (b) of Section 4216.3, or as a result of failing to comply with the operators requests to protect the subsurface installation as specified by the operator before the start of excavation, the excavator shall be liable to the operator of the subsurface installation for resulting damages, costs, and expenses to the extent the damages, costs, and expenses were proximately caused by the excavators failure to comply.(b) If an operator has failed to become a member of, participate in, or share in the costs of, a regional notification center, that operator shall forfeit the operators claim for damages to the operators subsurface installation arising from an excavation against an excavator who has complied with this article to the extent damages were proximately caused by the operators failure to comply with this article.(c) If an operator of a subsurface installation without a reasonable basis, as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction, has failed to comply with the provisions of Section 4216.3, including, but not limited to, the requirement to field mark the appropriate location of subsurface installations within two working days of notification, as defined by subdivision (v) of Section 4216 and subdivision (b) of Section 4216.2, has failed to comply with subdivision (c) of Section 4216.2, or has failed to comply with subdivision (b) of Section 4216.4, the operator shall be liable for damages to the excavator who has complied with Section 4216.2, subdivisions (b) and (e) of Section 4216.3, and Section 4216.4, including liquidated damages, liability, losses, costs, and expenses, actually incurred by the excavator, resulting from the operators failure to comply with these specified requirements to the extent the damages, costs, and expenses were proximately caused by the operators failure to comply.(d) (1) An excavator who damages a subsurface installation due to an inaccurate field mark by an operator, or by a third party under contract to perform field marking for the operator, shall not be liable for damages, replacement costs, or other expenses arising from damages to the subsurface installation if the excavator complied with Section 4216.10 or Sections 4216.2 and 4216.4.(2) This section is not intended to create any presumption or to affect the burden of proof in any action for personal injuries or property damage, other than damage to the subsurface installation, nor is this section intended to affect, create, or eliminate any remedy for personal injury or property damage, other than damage to the subsurface installation.(e) For the purposes of this section, inaccurate section:(1) Approximate location means a strip of land not more than 24 inches on either side of the exterior surface of the subsurface installation. It does not mean depth.(2) Inaccurate field mark means a mark, or set of markings, made pursuant to Section 4216.3 or 4216.10, that did not correctly indicate the approximate location of a subsurface installation affected by an excavation and includes the actual physical location of a subsurface installation affected by an excavation that should have been marked pursuant to Section 4216.3 but was not.(f) Nothing in this section shall be construed to do any of the following:(1) Affect claims, including, but not limited to, third-party claims brought against the excavator or operator by other parties for damages arising from the excavation.(2) Exempt the excavator or operator from the excavators or the operators duty to mitigate any damages as required by common or other applicable law.(3) Exempt the excavator or operator from liability to each other or third parties based on equitable indemnity or comparative or contributory negligence.(g) A court or arbitrator shall award reasonable attorneys costs and fees, including expert witness fees, to an excavator if either of the following apply:(1) The court or arbitrator determines that an excavator is not liable for damages to a subsurface installation for a reason described in subdivision (d).(2) The excavator makes an offer to settle the matter that is not accepted and the plaintiff fails to obtain a more favorable judgment or award.
417445
418446
419447
420448 4216.7. (a) If a subsurface installation is damaged by an excavator as a result of failing to comply with Section 4216.2, 4216.4, or 4216.10 or subdivision (b) of Section 4216.3, or as a result of failing to comply with the operators requests to protect the subsurface installation as specified by the operator before the start of excavation, the excavator shall be liable to the operator of the subsurface installation for resulting damages, costs, and expenses to the extent the damages, costs, and expenses were proximately caused by the excavators failure to comply.
421449
422450 (b) If an operator has failed to become a member of, participate in, or share in the costs of, a regional notification center, that operator shall forfeit the operators claim for damages to the operators subsurface installation arising from an excavation against an excavator who has complied with this article to the extent damages were proximately caused by the operators failure to comply with this article.
423451
424452 (c) If an operator of a subsurface installation without a reasonable basis, as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction, has failed to comply with the provisions of Section 4216.3, including, but not limited to, the requirement to field mark the appropriate location of subsurface installations within two working days of notification, as defined by subdivision (v) of Section 4216 and subdivision (b) of Section 4216.2, has failed to comply with subdivision (c) of Section 4216.2, or has failed to comply with subdivision (b) of Section 4216.4, the operator shall be liable for damages to the excavator who has complied with Section 4216.2, subdivisions (b) and (e) of Section 4216.3, and Section 4216.4, including liquidated damages, liability, losses, costs, and expenses, actually incurred by the excavator, resulting from the operators failure to comply with these specified requirements to the extent the damages, costs, and expenses were proximately caused by the operators failure to comply.
425453
426454 (d) (1) An excavator who damages a subsurface installation due to an inaccurate field mark by an operator, or by a third party under contract to perform field marking for the operator, shall not be liable for damages, replacement costs, or other expenses arising from damages to the subsurface installation if the excavator complied with Section 4216.10 or Sections 4216.2 and 4216.4.
427455
428456 (2) This section is not intended to create any presumption or to affect the burden of proof in any action for personal injuries or property damage, other than damage to the subsurface installation, nor is this section intended to affect, create, or eliminate any remedy for personal injury or property damage, other than damage to the subsurface installation.
429457
430-(e) For the purposes of this section:
458+(e) For the purposes of this section, inaccurate section:
431459
432460 (1) Approximate location means a strip of land not more than 24 inches on either side of the exterior surface of the subsurface installation. It does not mean depth.
433461
434462 (2) Inaccurate field mark means a mark, or set of markings, made pursuant to Section 4216.3 or 4216.10, that did not correctly indicate the approximate location of a subsurface installation affected by an excavation and includes the actual physical location of a subsurface installation affected by an excavation that should have been marked pursuant to Section 4216.3 but was not.
435463
436464 (f) Nothing in this section shall be construed to do any of the following:
437465
438466 (1) Affect claims, including, but not limited to, third-party claims brought against the excavator or operator by other parties for damages arising from the excavation.
439467
440468 (2) Exempt the excavator or operator from the excavators or the operators duty to mitigate any damages as required by common or other applicable law.
441469
442470 (3) Exempt the excavator or operator from liability to each other or third parties based on equitable indemnity or comparative or contributory negligence.
443471
444472 (g) A court or arbitrator shall award reasonable attorneys costs and fees, including expert witness fees, to an excavator if either of the following apply:
445473
446474 (1) The court or arbitrator determines that an excavator is not liable for damages to a subsurface installation for a reason described in subdivision (d).
447475
448476 (2) The excavator makes an offer to settle the matter that is not accepted and the plaintiff fails to obtain a more favorable judgment or award.
449477
450478 SEC. 9. If the Commission on State Mandates determines that this act contains costs mandated by the state, reimbursement to local agencies and school districts for those costs shall be made pursuant to Part 7 (commencing with Section 17500) of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code.
451479
452480 SEC. 9. If the Commission on State Mandates determines that this act contains costs mandated by the state, reimbursement to local agencies and school districts for those costs shall be made pursuant to Part 7 (commencing with Section 17500) of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code.
453481
454482 SEC. 9. If the Commission on State Mandates determines that this act contains costs mandated by the state, reimbursement to local agencies and school districts for those costs shall be made pursuant to Part 7 (commencing with Section 17500) of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code.
455483
456484 ### SEC. 9.