California 2023-2024 Regular Session

California Assembly Bill AB42 Compare Versions

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1-Assembly Bill No. 42 CHAPTER 725An act to add and repeal Section 17922.4 of the Health and Safety Code, relating to housing. [ Approved by Governor October 10, 2023. Filed with Secretary of State October 10, 2023. ] LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGESTAB 42, Ramos. Tiny homes: temporary sleeping cabins: fire sprinkler requirements.The Planning and Zoning Law, among other things, provides for the creation of accessory dwelling units by local ordinance, or, if a local agency has not adopted an ordinance, by ministerial approval, in accordance with specified standards and conditions. Existing law prohibits a local agency from requiring an accessory dwelling unit to provide fire sprinklers, if they are not required for the primary residence.The State Housing Law, among other things, requires the Department of Housing and Community Development to adopt, amend, or repeal rules and regulations for the protection of the health, safety, and general welfare of the occupant and the public relating to specified residential structures, as provided, which apply throughout the state. A violation of the State Housing Law, or of the building standards or rules and regulations adopted pursuant to that law, is a misdemeanor.This bill, until January 1, 2027, would prohibit a local agency from imposing or enforcing any requirement to provide fire sprinklers for a temporary sleeping cabin that is on a site with 50 or fewer temporary sleeping cabins. The bill would define temporary sleeping cabin to mean a nonpermanent structure that is intended to provide temporary housing to people experiencing homelessness or at risk of homelessness, has a total floor area of less than 250 feet, and does not include plumbing. The bill would require a temporary sleeping cabin that does not include fire sprinklers to comply with alternative fire life and safety standards that include providing, among other things, a smoke alarm and carbon monoxide alarm in the unit, a fire extinguisher in the unit, and ingress and egress that facilitates rapid exit of the temporary sleeping cabin. By requiring local agencies to impose alternative fire life and safety standards for these units, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program.This bill would require violations of those alternative fire and life safety standards to be handled pursuant to specified provisions of the State Housing Law. By adding to the duties of local officials with respect to enforcement of the State Housing Law, the violation of which is a crime, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program.This bill would include findings that changes proposed by this bill address a matter of statewide concern rather than a municipal affair and, therefore, apply to all cities, including charter cities.The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for specified reasons.Digest Key Vote: MAJORITY Appropriation: NO Fiscal Committee: YES Local Program: YES Bill TextThe people of the State of California do enact as follows:SECTION 1. Section 17922.4 is added to the Health and Safety Code, to read:17922.4. (a) For purposes of this section, temporary sleeping cabin means a nonpermanent structure that is intended to provide temporary housing to people experiencing homelessness or at risk of homelessness, has a total floor area of less than 250 square feet, and does not include plumbing.(b) Notwithstanding any law, a local agency shall not impose or enforce any requirement to provide fire sprinklers for a temporary sleeping cabin that is on a site with 50 or fewer temporary sleeping cabins.(c) A temporary sleeping cabin that does not provide fire sprinklers shall comply with alternative fire and life safety standards that include, at a minimum, all of the following requirements:(1) One smoke alarm and carbon monoxide alarm shall be provided in each unit, which shall be installed in accordance with the California Residential Code (Part 2.5 of Title 24 of the California Code of Regulations).(2) One fire extinguisher shall be provided in each unit.(3) Ingress and egress shall facilitate rapid exit of the temporary sleeping cabin.(4) Emergency evacuation signage and emergency egress lighting shall be provided.(5) Every egress shall be free from storage and other obstructions.(6) A prohibition on the use of open flames and combustibles.(7) A prohibition on smoking at the site. (8) Twenty-four-hour active fire watch shall be provided at the site. (9) Temporary sleeping cabins shall be separated to the side and rear by at least six feet, and be made of noncombustible material.(10) A temporary sleeping cabin shall meet the design and construction requirements for emergency sleeping cabins prescribed in California Building Code Appendix P or California Residential Code Appendix AZ or their successors, except a requirement to be equipped with fire sprinklers.(11) Fire code inspections shall occur in regular intervals, as determined by the local agency.(d) Violations of the alternative fire and life safety standards described in subdivision (c) shall be handled in accordance with Article 2.3 (commencing with Section 17974) of Chapter 5.(e) This section pertains only to alternative fire and life safety standards for temporary sleeping cabins and does not supersede any other applicable local or state approval process or health and safety standards pertaining to the use of or siting of temporary sleeping cabins.(f) The Legislature finds and declares that this section addresses a matter of statewide concern rather than a municipal affair as that term is used in Section 5 of Article XI of the California Constitution. Therefore, this section applies to all cities, including charter cities.(g) This section shall remain in effect only until January 1, 2027, and as of that date is repealed.SEC. 2. No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution because a local agency or school district has the authority to levy service charges, fees, or assessments sufficient to pay for the program or level of service mandated by this act or because costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution.
1+Enrolled September 11, 2023 Passed IN Senate September 06, 2023 Passed IN Assembly September 07, 2023 Amended IN Senate August 21, 2023 Amended IN Senate August 14, 2023 Amended IN Senate June 21, 2023 Amended IN Senate June 08, 2023 Amended IN Assembly April 18, 2023 Amended IN Assembly April 13, 2023 Amended IN Assembly March 30, 2023 CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE 20232024 REGULAR SESSION Assembly Bill No. 42Introduced by Assembly Member Ramos(Coauthors: Assembly Members Megan Dahle and Lowenthal)(Coauthors: Senators Blakespear, Dahle, and Ochoa Bogh)December 05, 2022An act to add and repeal Section 17922.4 of the Health and Safety Code, relating to housing. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGESTAB 42, Ramos. Tiny homes: temporary sleeping cabins: fire sprinkler requirements.The Planning and Zoning Law, among other things, provides for the creation of accessory dwelling units by local ordinance, or, if a local agency has not adopted an ordinance, by ministerial approval, in accordance with specified standards and conditions. Existing law prohibits a local agency from requiring an accessory dwelling unit to provide fire sprinklers, if they are not required for the primary residence.The State Housing Law, among other things, requires the Department of Housing and Community Development to adopt, amend, or repeal rules and regulations for the protection of the health, safety, and general welfare of the occupant and the public relating to specified residential structures, as provided, which apply throughout the state. A violation of the State Housing Law, or of the building standards or rules and regulations adopted pursuant to that law, is a misdemeanor.This bill, until January 1, 2027, would prohibit a local agency from imposing or enforcing any requirement to provide fire sprinklers for a temporary sleeping cabin that is on a site with 50 or fewer temporary sleeping cabins. The bill would define temporary sleeping cabin to mean a nonpermanent structure that is intended to provide temporary housing to people experiencing homelessness or at risk of homelessness, has a total floor area of less than 250 feet, and does not include plumbing. The bill would require a temporary sleeping cabin that does not include fire sprinklers to comply with alternative fire life and safety standards that include providing, among other things, a smoke alarm and carbon monoxide alarm in the unit, a fire extinguisher in the unit, and ingress and egress that facilitates rapid exit of the temporary sleeping cabin. By requiring local agencies to impose alternative fire life and safety standards for these units, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program.This bill would require violations of those alternative fire and life safety standards to be handled pursuant to specified provisions of the State Housing Law. By adding to the duties of local officials with respect to enforcement of the State Housing Law, the violation of which is a crime, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program.This bill would include findings that changes proposed by this bill address a matter of statewide concern rather than a municipal affair and, therefore, apply to all cities, including charter cities.The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for specified reasons.Digest Key Vote: MAJORITY Appropriation: NO Fiscal Committee: YES Local Program: YES Bill TextThe people of the State of California do enact as follows:SECTION 1. Section 17922.4 is added to the Health and Safety Code, to read:17922.4. (a) For purposes of this section, temporary sleeping cabin means a nonpermanent structure that is intended to provide temporary housing to people experiencing homelessness or at risk of homelessness, has a total floor area of less than 250 square feet, and does not include plumbing.(b) Notwithstanding any law, a local agency shall not impose or enforce any requirement to provide fire sprinklers for a temporary sleeping cabin that is on a site with 50 or fewer temporary sleeping cabins.(c) A temporary sleeping cabin that does not provide fire sprinklers shall comply with alternative fire and life safety standards that include, at a minimum, all of the following requirements:(1) One smoke alarm and carbon monoxide alarm shall be provided in each unit, which shall be installed in accordance with the California Residential Code (Part 2.5 of Title 24 of the California Code of Regulations).(2) One fire extinguisher shall be provided in each unit.(3) Ingress and egress shall facilitate rapid exit of the temporary sleeping cabin.(4) Emergency evacuation signage and emergency egress lighting shall be provided.(5) Every egress shall be free from storage and other obstructions.(6) A prohibition on the use of open flames and combustibles.(7) A prohibition on smoking at the site. (8) Twenty-four-hour active fire watch shall be provided at the site. (9) Temporary sleeping cabins shall be separated to the side and rear by at least six feet, and be made of noncombustible material.(10) A temporary sleeping cabin shall meet the design and construction requirements for emergency sleeping cabins prescribed in California Building Code Appendix P or California Residential Code Appendix AZ or their successors, except a requirement to be equipped with fire sprinklers.(11) Fire code inspections shall occur in regular intervals, as determined by the local agency.(d) Violations of the alternative fire and life safety standards described in subdivision (c) shall be handled in accordance with Article 2.3 (commencing with Section 17974) of Chapter 5.(e) This section pertains only to alternative fire and life safety standards for temporary sleeping cabins and does not supersede any other applicable local or state approval process or health and safety standards pertaining to the use of or siting of temporary sleeping cabins.(f) The Legislature finds and declares that this section addresses a matter of statewide concern rather than a municipal affair as that term is used in Section 5 of Article XI of the California Constitution. Therefore, this section applies to all cities, including charter cities.(g) This section shall remain in effect only until January 1, 2027, and as of that date is repealed.SEC. 2. No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution because a local agency or school district has the authority to levy service charges, fees, or assessments sufficient to pay for the program or level of service mandated by this act or because costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution.
22
3- Assembly Bill No. 42 CHAPTER 725An act to add and repeal Section 17922.4 of the Health and Safety Code, relating to housing. [ Approved by Governor October 10, 2023. Filed with Secretary of State October 10, 2023. ] LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGESTAB 42, Ramos. Tiny homes: temporary sleeping cabins: fire sprinkler requirements.The Planning and Zoning Law, among other things, provides for the creation of accessory dwelling units by local ordinance, or, if a local agency has not adopted an ordinance, by ministerial approval, in accordance with specified standards and conditions. Existing law prohibits a local agency from requiring an accessory dwelling unit to provide fire sprinklers, if they are not required for the primary residence.The State Housing Law, among other things, requires the Department of Housing and Community Development to adopt, amend, or repeal rules and regulations for the protection of the health, safety, and general welfare of the occupant and the public relating to specified residential structures, as provided, which apply throughout the state. A violation of the State Housing Law, or of the building standards or rules and regulations adopted pursuant to that law, is a misdemeanor.This bill, until January 1, 2027, would prohibit a local agency from imposing or enforcing any requirement to provide fire sprinklers for a temporary sleeping cabin that is on a site with 50 or fewer temporary sleeping cabins. The bill would define temporary sleeping cabin to mean a nonpermanent structure that is intended to provide temporary housing to people experiencing homelessness or at risk of homelessness, has a total floor area of less than 250 feet, and does not include plumbing. The bill would require a temporary sleeping cabin that does not include fire sprinklers to comply with alternative fire life and safety standards that include providing, among other things, a smoke alarm and carbon monoxide alarm in the unit, a fire extinguisher in the unit, and ingress and egress that facilitates rapid exit of the temporary sleeping cabin. By requiring local agencies to impose alternative fire life and safety standards for these units, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program.This bill would require violations of those alternative fire and life safety standards to be handled pursuant to specified provisions of the State Housing Law. By adding to the duties of local officials with respect to enforcement of the State Housing Law, the violation of which is a crime, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program.This bill would include findings that changes proposed by this bill address a matter of statewide concern rather than a municipal affair and, therefore, apply to all cities, including charter cities.The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for specified reasons.Digest Key Vote: MAJORITY Appropriation: NO Fiscal Committee: YES Local Program: YES
3+ Enrolled September 11, 2023 Passed IN Senate September 06, 2023 Passed IN Assembly September 07, 2023 Amended IN Senate August 21, 2023 Amended IN Senate August 14, 2023 Amended IN Senate June 21, 2023 Amended IN Senate June 08, 2023 Amended IN Assembly April 18, 2023 Amended IN Assembly April 13, 2023 Amended IN Assembly March 30, 2023 CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE 20232024 REGULAR SESSION Assembly Bill No. 42Introduced by Assembly Member Ramos(Coauthors: Assembly Members Megan Dahle and Lowenthal)(Coauthors: Senators Blakespear, Dahle, and Ochoa Bogh)December 05, 2022An act to add and repeal Section 17922.4 of the Health and Safety Code, relating to housing. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGESTAB 42, Ramos. Tiny homes: temporary sleeping cabins: fire sprinkler requirements.The Planning and Zoning Law, among other things, provides for the creation of accessory dwelling units by local ordinance, or, if a local agency has not adopted an ordinance, by ministerial approval, in accordance with specified standards and conditions. Existing law prohibits a local agency from requiring an accessory dwelling unit to provide fire sprinklers, if they are not required for the primary residence.The State Housing Law, among other things, requires the Department of Housing and Community Development to adopt, amend, or repeal rules and regulations for the protection of the health, safety, and general welfare of the occupant and the public relating to specified residential structures, as provided, which apply throughout the state. A violation of the State Housing Law, or of the building standards or rules and regulations adopted pursuant to that law, is a misdemeanor.This bill, until January 1, 2027, would prohibit a local agency from imposing or enforcing any requirement to provide fire sprinklers for a temporary sleeping cabin that is on a site with 50 or fewer temporary sleeping cabins. The bill would define temporary sleeping cabin to mean a nonpermanent structure that is intended to provide temporary housing to people experiencing homelessness or at risk of homelessness, has a total floor area of less than 250 feet, and does not include plumbing. The bill would require a temporary sleeping cabin that does not include fire sprinklers to comply with alternative fire life and safety standards that include providing, among other things, a smoke alarm and carbon monoxide alarm in the unit, a fire extinguisher in the unit, and ingress and egress that facilitates rapid exit of the temporary sleeping cabin. By requiring local agencies to impose alternative fire life and safety standards for these units, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program.This bill would require violations of those alternative fire and life safety standards to be handled pursuant to specified provisions of the State Housing Law. By adding to the duties of local officials with respect to enforcement of the State Housing Law, the violation of which is a crime, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program.This bill would include findings that changes proposed by this bill address a matter of statewide concern rather than a municipal affair and, therefore, apply to all cities, including charter cities.The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for specified reasons.Digest Key Vote: MAJORITY Appropriation: NO Fiscal Committee: YES Local Program: YES
44
5- Assembly Bill No. 42 CHAPTER 725
5+ Enrolled September 11, 2023 Passed IN Senate September 06, 2023 Passed IN Assembly September 07, 2023 Amended IN Senate August 21, 2023 Amended IN Senate August 14, 2023 Amended IN Senate June 21, 2023 Amended IN Senate June 08, 2023 Amended IN Assembly April 18, 2023 Amended IN Assembly April 13, 2023 Amended IN Assembly March 30, 2023
66
7- Assembly Bill No. 42
7+Enrolled September 11, 2023
8+Passed IN Senate September 06, 2023
9+Passed IN Assembly September 07, 2023
10+Amended IN Senate August 21, 2023
11+Amended IN Senate August 14, 2023
12+Amended IN Senate June 21, 2023
13+Amended IN Senate June 08, 2023
14+Amended IN Assembly April 18, 2023
15+Amended IN Assembly April 13, 2023
16+Amended IN Assembly March 30, 2023
817
9- CHAPTER 725
18+ CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE 20232024 REGULAR SESSION
19+
20+ Assembly Bill
21+
22+No. 42
23+
24+Introduced by Assembly Member Ramos(Coauthors: Assembly Members Megan Dahle and Lowenthal)(Coauthors: Senators Blakespear, Dahle, and Ochoa Bogh)December 05, 2022
25+
26+Introduced by Assembly Member Ramos(Coauthors: Assembly Members Megan Dahle and Lowenthal)(Coauthors: Senators Blakespear, Dahle, and Ochoa Bogh)
27+December 05, 2022
1028
1129 An act to add and repeal Section 17922.4 of the Health and Safety Code, relating to housing.
12-
13- [ Approved by Governor October 10, 2023. Filed with Secretary of State October 10, 2023. ]
1430
1531 LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST
1632
1733 ## LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST
1834
1935 AB 42, Ramos. Tiny homes: temporary sleeping cabins: fire sprinkler requirements.
2036
2137 The Planning and Zoning Law, among other things, provides for the creation of accessory dwelling units by local ordinance, or, if a local agency has not adopted an ordinance, by ministerial approval, in accordance with specified standards and conditions. Existing law prohibits a local agency from requiring an accessory dwelling unit to provide fire sprinklers, if they are not required for the primary residence.The State Housing Law, among other things, requires the Department of Housing and Community Development to adopt, amend, or repeal rules and regulations for the protection of the health, safety, and general welfare of the occupant and the public relating to specified residential structures, as provided, which apply throughout the state. A violation of the State Housing Law, or of the building standards or rules and regulations adopted pursuant to that law, is a misdemeanor.This bill, until January 1, 2027, would prohibit a local agency from imposing or enforcing any requirement to provide fire sprinklers for a temporary sleeping cabin that is on a site with 50 or fewer temporary sleeping cabins. The bill would define temporary sleeping cabin to mean a nonpermanent structure that is intended to provide temporary housing to people experiencing homelessness or at risk of homelessness, has a total floor area of less than 250 feet, and does not include plumbing. The bill would require a temporary sleeping cabin that does not include fire sprinklers to comply with alternative fire life and safety standards that include providing, among other things, a smoke alarm and carbon monoxide alarm in the unit, a fire extinguisher in the unit, and ingress and egress that facilitates rapid exit of the temporary sleeping cabin. By requiring local agencies to impose alternative fire life and safety standards for these units, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program.This bill would require violations of those alternative fire and life safety standards to be handled pursuant to specified provisions of the State Housing Law. By adding to the duties of local officials with respect to enforcement of the State Housing Law, the violation of which is a crime, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program.This bill would include findings that changes proposed by this bill address a matter of statewide concern rather than a municipal affair and, therefore, apply to all cities, including charter cities.The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for specified reasons.
2238
2339 The Planning and Zoning Law, among other things, provides for the creation of accessory dwelling units by local ordinance, or, if a local agency has not adopted an ordinance, by ministerial approval, in accordance with specified standards and conditions. Existing law prohibits a local agency from requiring an accessory dwelling unit to provide fire sprinklers, if they are not required for the primary residence.
2440
2541 The State Housing Law, among other things, requires the Department of Housing and Community Development to adopt, amend, or repeal rules and regulations for the protection of the health, safety, and general welfare of the occupant and the public relating to specified residential structures, as provided, which apply throughout the state. A violation of the State Housing Law, or of the building standards or rules and regulations adopted pursuant to that law, is a misdemeanor.
2642
2743 This bill, until January 1, 2027, would prohibit a local agency from imposing or enforcing any requirement to provide fire sprinklers for a temporary sleeping cabin that is on a site with 50 or fewer temporary sleeping cabins. The bill would define temporary sleeping cabin to mean a nonpermanent structure that is intended to provide temporary housing to people experiencing homelessness or at risk of homelessness, has a total floor area of less than 250 feet, and does not include plumbing. The bill would require a temporary sleeping cabin that does not include fire sprinklers to comply with alternative fire life and safety standards that include providing, among other things, a smoke alarm and carbon monoxide alarm in the unit, a fire extinguisher in the unit, and ingress and egress that facilitates rapid exit of the temporary sleeping cabin. By requiring local agencies to impose alternative fire life and safety standards for these units, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program.
2844
2945 This bill would require violations of those alternative fire and life safety standards to be handled pursuant to specified provisions of the State Housing Law. By adding to the duties of local officials with respect to enforcement of the State Housing Law, the violation of which is a crime, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program.
3046
3147 This bill would include findings that changes proposed by this bill address a matter of statewide concern rather than a municipal affair and, therefore, apply to all cities, including charter cities.
3248
3349 The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.
3450
3551 This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for specified reasons.
3652
3753 ## Digest Key
3854
3955 ## Bill Text
4056
4157 The people of the State of California do enact as follows:SECTION 1. Section 17922.4 is added to the Health and Safety Code, to read:17922.4. (a) For purposes of this section, temporary sleeping cabin means a nonpermanent structure that is intended to provide temporary housing to people experiencing homelessness or at risk of homelessness, has a total floor area of less than 250 square feet, and does not include plumbing.(b) Notwithstanding any law, a local agency shall not impose or enforce any requirement to provide fire sprinklers for a temporary sleeping cabin that is on a site with 50 or fewer temporary sleeping cabins.(c) A temporary sleeping cabin that does not provide fire sprinklers shall comply with alternative fire and life safety standards that include, at a minimum, all of the following requirements:(1) One smoke alarm and carbon monoxide alarm shall be provided in each unit, which shall be installed in accordance with the California Residential Code (Part 2.5 of Title 24 of the California Code of Regulations).(2) One fire extinguisher shall be provided in each unit.(3) Ingress and egress shall facilitate rapid exit of the temporary sleeping cabin.(4) Emergency evacuation signage and emergency egress lighting shall be provided.(5) Every egress shall be free from storage and other obstructions.(6) A prohibition on the use of open flames and combustibles.(7) A prohibition on smoking at the site. (8) Twenty-four-hour active fire watch shall be provided at the site. (9) Temporary sleeping cabins shall be separated to the side and rear by at least six feet, and be made of noncombustible material.(10) A temporary sleeping cabin shall meet the design and construction requirements for emergency sleeping cabins prescribed in California Building Code Appendix P or California Residential Code Appendix AZ or their successors, except a requirement to be equipped with fire sprinklers.(11) Fire code inspections shall occur in regular intervals, as determined by the local agency.(d) Violations of the alternative fire and life safety standards described in subdivision (c) shall be handled in accordance with Article 2.3 (commencing with Section 17974) of Chapter 5.(e) This section pertains only to alternative fire and life safety standards for temporary sleeping cabins and does not supersede any other applicable local or state approval process or health and safety standards pertaining to the use of or siting of temporary sleeping cabins.(f) The Legislature finds and declares that this section addresses a matter of statewide concern rather than a municipal affair as that term is used in Section 5 of Article XI of the California Constitution. Therefore, this section applies to all cities, including charter cities.(g) This section shall remain in effect only until January 1, 2027, and as of that date is repealed.SEC. 2. No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution because a local agency or school district has the authority to levy service charges, fees, or assessments sufficient to pay for the program or level of service mandated by this act or because costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution.
4258
4359 The people of the State of California do enact as follows:
4460
4561 ## The people of the State of California do enact as follows:
4662
4763 SECTION 1. Section 17922.4 is added to the Health and Safety Code, to read:17922.4. (a) For purposes of this section, temporary sleeping cabin means a nonpermanent structure that is intended to provide temporary housing to people experiencing homelessness or at risk of homelessness, has a total floor area of less than 250 square feet, and does not include plumbing.(b) Notwithstanding any law, a local agency shall not impose or enforce any requirement to provide fire sprinklers for a temporary sleeping cabin that is on a site with 50 or fewer temporary sleeping cabins.(c) A temporary sleeping cabin that does not provide fire sprinklers shall comply with alternative fire and life safety standards that include, at a minimum, all of the following requirements:(1) One smoke alarm and carbon monoxide alarm shall be provided in each unit, which shall be installed in accordance with the California Residential Code (Part 2.5 of Title 24 of the California Code of Regulations).(2) One fire extinguisher shall be provided in each unit.(3) Ingress and egress shall facilitate rapid exit of the temporary sleeping cabin.(4) Emergency evacuation signage and emergency egress lighting shall be provided.(5) Every egress shall be free from storage and other obstructions.(6) A prohibition on the use of open flames and combustibles.(7) A prohibition on smoking at the site. (8) Twenty-four-hour active fire watch shall be provided at the site. (9) Temporary sleeping cabins shall be separated to the side and rear by at least six feet, and be made of noncombustible material.(10) A temporary sleeping cabin shall meet the design and construction requirements for emergency sleeping cabins prescribed in California Building Code Appendix P or California Residential Code Appendix AZ or their successors, except a requirement to be equipped with fire sprinklers.(11) Fire code inspections shall occur in regular intervals, as determined by the local agency.(d) Violations of the alternative fire and life safety standards described in subdivision (c) shall be handled in accordance with Article 2.3 (commencing with Section 17974) of Chapter 5.(e) This section pertains only to alternative fire and life safety standards for temporary sleeping cabins and does not supersede any other applicable local or state approval process or health and safety standards pertaining to the use of or siting of temporary sleeping cabins.(f) The Legislature finds and declares that this section addresses a matter of statewide concern rather than a municipal affair as that term is used in Section 5 of Article XI of the California Constitution. Therefore, this section applies to all cities, including charter cities.(g) This section shall remain in effect only until January 1, 2027, and as of that date is repealed.
4864
4965 SECTION 1. Section 17922.4 is added to the Health and Safety Code, to read:
5066
5167 ### SECTION 1.
5268
5369 17922.4. (a) For purposes of this section, temporary sleeping cabin means a nonpermanent structure that is intended to provide temporary housing to people experiencing homelessness or at risk of homelessness, has a total floor area of less than 250 square feet, and does not include plumbing.(b) Notwithstanding any law, a local agency shall not impose or enforce any requirement to provide fire sprinklers for a temporary sleeping cabin that is on a site with 50 or fewer temporary sleeping cabins.(c) A temporary sleeping cabin that does not provide fire sprinklers shall comply with alternative fire and life safety standards that include, at a minimum, all of the following requirements:(1) One smoke alarm and carbon monoxide alarm shall be provided in each unit, which shall be installed in accordance with the California Residential Code (Part 2.5 of Title 24 of the California Code of Regulations).(2) One fire extinguisher shall be provided in each unit.(3) Ingress and egress shall facilitate rapid exit of the temporary sleeping cabin.(4) Emergency evacuation signage and emergency egress lighting shall be provided.(5) Every egress shall be free from storage and other obstructions.(6) A prohibition on the use of open flames and combustibles.(7) A prohibition on smoking at the site. (8) Twenty-four-hour active fire watch shall be provided at the site. (9) Temporary sleeping cabins shall be separated to the side and rear by at least six feet, and be made of noncombustible material.(10) A temporary sleeping cabin shall meet the design and construction requirements for emergency sleeping cabins prescribed in California Building Code Appendix P or California Residential Code Appendix AZ or their successors, except a requirement to be equipped with fire sprinklers.(11) Fire code inspections shall occur in regular intervals, as determined by the local agency.(d) Violations of the alternative fire and life safety standards described in subdivision (c) shall be handled in accordance with Article 2.3 (commencing with Section 17974) of Chapter 5.(e) This section pertains only to alternative fire and life safety standards for temporary sleeping cabins and does not supersede any other applicable local or state approval process or health and safety standards pertaining to the use of or siting of temporary sleeping cabins.(f) The Legislature finds and declares that this section addresses a matter of statewide concern rather than a municipal affair as that term is used in Section 5 of Article XI of the California Constitution. Therefore, this section applies to all cities, including charter cities.(g) This section shall remain in effect only until January 1, 2027, and as of that date is repealed.
5470
5571 17922.4. (a) For purposes of this section, temporary sleeping cabin means a nonpermanent structure that is intended to provide temporary housing to people experiencing homelessness or at risk of homelessness, has a total floor area of less than 250 square feet, and does not include plumbing.(b) Notwithstanding any law, a local agency shall not impose or enforce any requirement to provide fire sprinklers for a temporary sleeping cabin that is on a site with 50 or fewer temporary sleeping cabins.(c) A temporary sleeping cabin that does not provide fire sprinklers shall comply with alternative fire and life safety standards that include, at a minimum, all of the following requirements:(1) One smoke alarm and carbon monoxide alarm shall be provided in each unit, which shall be installed in accordance with the California Residential Code (Part 2.5 of Title 24 of the California Code of Regulations).(2) One fire extinguisher shall be provided in each unit.(3) Ingress and egress shall facilitate rapid exit of the temporary sleeping cabin.(4) Emergency evacuation signage and emergency egress lighting shall be provided.(5) Every egress shall be free from storage and other obstructions.(6) A prohibition on the use of open flames and combustibles.(7) A prohibition on smoking at the site. (8) Twenty-four-hour active fire watch shall be provided at the site. (9) Temporary sleeping cabins shall be separated to the side and rear by at least six feet, and be made of noncombustible material.(10) A temporary sleeping cabin shall meet the design and construction requirements for emergency sleeping cabins prescribed in California Building Code Appendix P or California Residential Code Appendix AZ or their successors, except a requirement to be equipped with fire sprinklers.(11) Fire code inspections shall occur in regular intervals, as determined by the local agency.(d) Violations of the alternative fire and life safety standards described in subdivision (c) shall be handled in accordance with Article 2.3 (commencing with Section 17974) of Chapter 5.(e) This section pertains only to alternative fire and life safety standards for temporary sleeping cabins and does not supersede any other applicable local or state approval process or health and safety standards pertaining to the use of or siting of temporary sleeping cabins.(f) The Legislature finds and declares that this section addresses a matter of statewide concern rather than a municipal affair as that term is used in Section 5 of Article XI of the California Constitution. Therefore, this section applies to all cities, including charter cities.(g) This section shall remain in effect only until January 1, 2027, and as of that date is repealed.
5672
5773 17922.4. (a) For purposes of this section, temporary sleeping cabin means a nonpermanent structure that is intended to provide temporary housing to people experiencing homelessness or at risk of homelessness, has a total floor area of less than 250 square feet, and does not include plumbing.(b) Notwithstanding any law, a local agency shall not impose or enforce any requirement to provide fire sprinklers for a temporary sleeping cabin that is on a site with 50 or fewer temporary sleeping cabins.(c) A temporary sleeping cabin that does not provide fire sprinklers shall comply with alternative fire and life safety standards that include, at a minimum, all of the following requirements:(1) One smoke alarm and carbon monoxide alarm shall be provided in each unit, which shall be installed in accordance with the California Residential Code (Part 2.5 of Title 24 of the California Code of Regulations).(2) One fire extinguisher shall be provided in each unit.(3) Ingress and egress shall facilitate rapid exit of the temporary sleeping cabin.(4) Emergency evacuation signage and emergency egress lighting shall be provided.(5) Every egress shall be free from storage and other obstructions.(6) A prohibition on the use of open flames and combustibles.(7) A prohibition on smoking at the site. (8) Twenty-four-hour active fire watch shall be provided at the site. (9) Temporary sleeping cabins shall be separated to the side and rear by at least six feet, and be made of noncombustible material.(10) A temporary sleeping cabin shall meet the design and construction requirements for emergency sleeping cabins prescribed in California Building Code Appendix P or California Residential Code Appendix AZ or their successors, except a requirement to be equipped with fire sprinklers.(11) Fire code inspections shall occur in regular intervals, as determined by the local agency.(d) Violations of the alternative fire and life safety standards described in subdivision (c) shall be handled in accordance with Article 2.3 (commencing with Section 17974) of Chapter 5.(e) This section pertains only to alternative fire and life safety standards for temporary sleeping cabins and does not supersede any other applicable local or state approval process or health and safety standards pertaining to the use of or siting of temporary sleeping cabins.(f) The Legislature finds and declares that this section addresses a matter of statewide concern rather than a municipal affair as that term is used in Section 5 of Article XI of the California Constitution. Therefore, this section applies to all cities, including charter cities.(g) This section shall remain in effect only until January 1, 2027, and as of that date is repealed.
5874
5975
6076
6177 17922.4. (a) For purposes of this section, temporary sleeping cabin means a nonpermanent structure that is intended to provide temporary housing to people experiencing homelessness or at risk of homelessness, has a total floor area of less than 250 square feet, and does not include plumbing.
6278
6379 (b) Notwithstanding any law, a local agency shall not impose or enforce any requirement to provide fire sprinklers for a temporary sleeping cabin that is on a site with 50 or fewer temporary sleeping cabins.
6480
6581 (c) A temporary sleeping cabin that does not provide fire sprinklers shall comply with alternative fire and life safety standards that include, at a minimum, all of the following requirements:
6682
6783 (1) One smoke alarm and carbon monoxide alarm shall be provided in each unit, which shall be installed in accordance with the California Residential Code (Part 2.5 of Title 24 of the California Code of Regulations).
6884
6985 (2) One fire extinguisher shall be provided in each unit.
7086
7187 (3) Ingress and egress shall facilitate rapid exit of the temporary sleeping cabin.
7288
7389 (4) Emergency evacuation signage and emergency egress lighting shall be provided.
7490
7591 (5) Every egress shall be free from storage and other obstructions.
7692
7793 (6) A prohibition on the use of open flames and combustibles.
7894
7995 (7) A prohibition on smoking at the site.
8096
8197 (8) Twenty-four-hour active fire watch shall be provided at the site.
8298
8399 (9) Temporary sleeping cabins shall be separated to the side and rear by at least six feet, and be made of noncombustible material.
84100
85101 (10) A temporary sleeping cabin shall meet the design and construction requirements for emergency sleeping cabins prescribed in California Building Code Appendix P or California Residential Code Appendix AZ or their successors, except a requirement to be equipped with fire sprinklers.
86102
87103 (11) Fire code inspections shall occur in regular intervals, as determined by the local agency.
88104
89105 (d) Violations of the alternative fire and life safety standards described in subdivision (c) shall be handled in accordance with Article 2.3 (commencing with Section 17974) of Chapter 5.
90106
91107 (e) This section pertains only to alternative fire and life safety standards for temporary sleeping cabins and does not supersede any other applicable local or state approval process or health and safety standards pertaining to the use of or siting of temporary sleeping cabins.
92108
93109 (f) The Legislature finds and declares that this section addresses a matter of statewide concern rather than a municipal affair as that term is used in Section 5 of Article XI of the California Constitution. Therefore, this section applies to all cities, including charter cities.
94110
95111 (g) This section shall remain in effect only until January 1, 2027, and as of that date is repealed.
96112
97113 SEC. 2. No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution because a local agency or school district has the authority to levy service charges, fees, or assessments sufficient to pay for the program or level of service mandated by this act or because costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution.
98114
99115 SEC. 2. No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution because a local agency or school district has the authority to levy service charges, fees, or assessments sufficient to pay for the program or level of service mandated by this act or because costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution.
100116
101117 SEC. 2. No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution because a local agency or school district has the authority to levy service charges, fees, or assessments sufficient to pay for the program or level of service mandated by this act or because costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution.
102118
103119 ### SEC. 2.