CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE 20232024 REGULAR SESSION Senate Bill No. 1156Introduced by Senator HurtadoFebruary 14, 2024 An act to add Section 10724.1 to the Water Code, relating to groundwater. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGESTSB 1156, as introduced, Hurtado. Groundwater sustainability agencies: financial disclosures.Existing law, the Sustainable Groundwater Management Act, requires all groundwater basins designated as high- or medium-priority basins by the Department of Water Resources to be managed under a groundwater sustainability plan or coordinated groundwater sustainability plans, except as specified. Existing law requires a groundwater sustainability plan to be developed and implemented for each medium- or high-priority basin by a groundwater sustainability agency. Existing law authorizes any local agency or combination of local agencies overlying a groundwater basin to decide to become a groundwater sustainability agency for that basin, as provided.Existing provisions of the Political Reform Act of 1974 prohibit a public official from making, participating in making, or attempting to use their official position to influence a governmental decision in which they know or have reason to know that they have a financial interest, as defined. However, existing law permits a public official to make or participate in the making of a governmental decision, even if the public official knows or has reason to know that the official has a financial interest, if the officials participation is legally required for the action or decision to be made. Existing law makes a knowing or willful violation of the act a misdemeanor and subjects offenders to criminal penalties.This bill would require members of the executive team, board of directors, and other groundwater management decision makers of groundwater sustainability agencies to annually disclose any economic or financial interests pursuant to the Political Reform Act of 1974 that may reasonably be considered to affect their decision-making related to groundwater management, as provided. Because it would expand the scope of a crime, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program. The bill would require the Fair Political Practices Commission to establish guidelines and procedures for the submission and review of those disclosures. The bill would authorize the commission to investigate and take appropriate enforcement actions for violations of the disclosure requirements.The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.Digest Key Vote: MAJORITY Appropriation: NO Fiscal Committee: YES Local Program: YES Bill TextThe people of the State of California do enact as follows:SECTION 1. The Legislature finds and declares it is essential to establish mechanisms that promote transparency, prevent conflicts of interest, and ensure accountability within groundwater sustainability agencies to safeguard the sustainable management of groundwater resources.SEC. 2. Section 10724.1 is added to the Water Code, to read:10724.1. (a) (1) Members of the executive team, the board of directors, and other groundwater management decision makers of groundwater sustainability agencies shall annually disclose any economic or financial interests as required pursuant to Article 2 (commencing with Section 87200) of Chapter 7 of Title 9 of the Government Code that may reasonably be considered to affect their decision-making related to groundwater management.(2) The disclosures shall be submitted to the Fair Political Practices Commission in a format specified by the commission.(b) The disclosure shall include, but not be limited to, information on all of the following:(1) Investments, ownership, or financial interests in entities engaged in groundwater related activities or that may be impacted by groundwater related activities.(2) Receipts of gifts, loans, or other economic benefits due to the persons role in groundwater management.(3) Other economic or financial interests that may reasonably influence decision-making pursuant to Article 1 (commencing with Section 87100) of, and Article 2 (commencing with Section 87200) of, Chapter 7 of Title 9 of the Government Code.(c) (1) The Fair Political Practices Commission shall establish guidelines and procedures for the submission and review of disclosures required pursuant to this section.(2) The commission may investigate and take appropriate enforcement actions for violations of the disclosure requirements.(d) Failure to comply with the disclosure requirements pursuant to this section may result in penalties pursuant to Chapter 11 (commencing with Section 91000) of Title 9 of the Government Code.SEC. 3. No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution because the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution. CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE 20232024 REGULAR SESSION Senate Bill No. 1156Introduced by Senator HurtadoFebruary 14, 2024 An act to add Section 10724.1 to the Water Code, relating to groundwater. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGESTSB 1156, as introduced, Hurtado. Groundwater sustainability agencies: financial disclosures.Existing law, the Sustainable Groundwater Management Act, requires all groundwater basins designated as high- or medium-priority basins by the Department of Water Resources to be managed under a groundwater sustainability plan or coordinated groundwater sustainability plans, except as specified. Existing law requires a groundwater sustainability plan to be developed and implemented for each medium- or high-priority basin by a groundwater sustainability agency. Existing law authorizes any local agency or combination of local agencies overlying a groundwater basin to decide to become a groundwater sustainability agency for that basin, as provided.Existing provisions of the Political Reform Act of 1974 prohibit a public official from making, participating in making, or attempting to use their official position to influence a governmental decision in which they know or have reason to know that they have a financial interest, as defined. However, existing law permits a public official to make or participate in the making of a governmental decision, even if the public official knows or has reason to know that the official has a financial interest, if the officials participation is legally required for the action or decision to be made. Existing law makes a knowing or willful violation of the act a misdemeanor and subjects offenders to criminal penalties.This bill would require members of the executive team, board of directors, and other groundwater management decision makers of groundwater sustainability agencies to annually disclose any economic or financial interests pursuant to the Political Reform Act of 1974 that may reasonably be considered to affect their decision-making related to groundwater management, as provided. Because it would expand the scope of a crime, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program. The bill would require the Fair Political Practices Commission to establish guidelines and procedures for the submission and review of those disclosures. The bill would authorize the commission to investigate and take appropriate enforcement actions for violations of the disclosure requirements.The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.Digest Key Vote: MAJORITY Appropriation: NO Fiscal Committee: YES Local Program: YES CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE 20232024 REGULAR SESSION Senate Bill No. 1156 Introduced by Senator HurtadoFebruary 14, 2024 Introduced by Senator Hurtado February 14, 2024 An act to add Section 10724.1 to the Water Code, relating to groundwater. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST ## LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST SB 1156, as introduced, Hurtado. Groundwater sustainability agencies: financial disclosures. Existing law, the Sustainable Groundwater Management Act, requires all groundwater basins designated as high- or medium-priority basins by the Department of Water Resources to be managed under a groundwater sustainability plan or coordinated groundwater sustainability plans, except as specified. Existing law requires a groundwater sustainability plan to be developed and implemented for each medium- or high-priority basin by a groundwater sustainability agency. Existing law authorizes any local agency or combination of local agencies overlying a groundwater basin to decide to become a groundwater sustainability agency for that basin, as provided.Existing provisions of the Political Reform Act of 1974 prohibit a public official from making, participating in making, or attempting to use their official position to influence a governmental decision in which they know or have reason to know that they have a financial interest, as defined. However, existing law permits a public official to make or participate in the making of a governmental decision, even if the public official knows or has reason to know that the official has a financial interest, if the officials participation is legally required for the action or decision to be made. Existing law makes a knowing or willful violation of the act a misdemeanor and subjects offenders to criminal penalties.This bill would require members of the executive team, board of directors, and other groundwater management decision makers of groundwater sustainability agencies to annually disclose any economic or financial interests pursuant to the Political Reform Act of 1974 that may reasonably be considered to affect their decision-making related to groundwater management, as provided. Because it would expand the scope of a crime, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program. The bill would require the Fair Political Practices Commission to establish guidelines and procedures for the submission and review of those disclosures. The bill would authorize the commission to investigate and take appropriate enforcement actions for violations of the disclosure requirements.The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason. Existing law, the Sustainable Groundwater Management Act, requires all groundwater basins designated as high- or medium-priority basins by the Department of Water Resources to be managed under a groundwater sustainability plan or coordinated groundwater sustainability plans, except as specified. Existing law requires a groundwater sustainability plan to be developed and implemented for each medium- or high-priority basin by a groundwater sustainability agency. Existing law authorizes any local agency or combination of local agencies overlying a groundwater basin to decide to become a groundwater sustainability agency for that basin, as provided. Existing provisions of the Political Reform Act of 1974 prohibit a public official from making, participating in making, or attempting to use their official position to influence a governmental decision in which they know or have reason to know that they have a financial interest, as defined. However, existing law permits a public official to make or participate in the making of a governmental decision, even if the public official knows or has reason to know that the official has a financial interest, if the officials participation is legally required for the action or decision to be made. Existing law makes a knowing or willful violation of the act a misdemeanor and subjects offenders to criminal penalties. This bill would require members of the executive team, board of directors, and other groundwater management decision makers of groundwater sustainability agencies to annually disclose any economic or financial interests pursuant to the Political Reform Act of 1974 that may reasonably be considered to affect their decision-making related to groundwater management, as provided. Because it would expand the scope of a crime, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program. The bill would require the Fair Political Practices Commission to establish guidelines and procedures for the submission and review of those disclosures. The bill would authorize the commission to investigate and take appropriate enforcement actions for violations of the disclosure requirements. The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement. This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason. ## Digest Key ## Bill Text The people of the State of California do enact as follows:SECTION 1. The Legislature finds and declares it is essential to establish mechanisms that promote transparency, prevent conflicts of interest, and ensure accountability within groundwater sustainability agencies to safeguard the sustainable management of groundwater resources.SEC. 2. Section 10724.1 is added to the Water Code, to read:10724.1. (a) (1) Members of the executive team, the board of directors, and other groundwater management decision makers of groundwater sustainability agencies shall annually disclose any economic or financial interests as required pursuant to Article 2 (commencing with Section 87200) of Chapter 7 of Title 9 of the Government Code that may reasonably be considered to affect their decision-making related to groundwater management.(2) The disclosures shall be submitted to the Fair Political Practices Commission in a format specified by the commission.(b) The disclosure shall include, but not be limited to, information on all of the following:(1) Investments, ownership, or financial interests in entities engaged in groundwater related activities or that may be impacted by groundwater related activities.(2) Receipts of gifts, loans, or other economic benefits due to the persons role in groundwater management.(3) Other economic or financial interests that may reasonably influence decision-making pursuant to Article 1 (commencing with Section 87100) of, and Article 2 (commencing with Section 87200) of, Chapter 7 of Title 9 of the Government Code.(c) (1) The Fair Political Practices Commission shall establish guidelines and procedures for the submission and review of disclosures required pursuant to this section.(2) The commission may investigate and take appropriate enforcement actions for violations of the disclosure requirements.(d) Failure to comply with the disclosure requirements pursuant to this section may result in penalties pursuant to Chapter 11 (commencing with Section 91000) of Title 9 of the Government Code.SEC. 3. No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution because the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution. The people of the State of California do enact as follows: ## The people of the State of California do enact as follows: SECTION 1. The Legislature finds and declares it is essential to establish mechanisms that promote transparency, prevent conflicts of interest, and ensure accountability within groundwater sustainability agencies to safeguard the sustainable management of groundwater resources. SECTION 1. The Legislature finds and declares it is essential to establish mechanisms that promote transparency, prevent conflicts of interest, and ensure accountability within groundwater sustainability agencies to safeguard the sustainable management of groundwater resources. SECTION 1. The Legislature finds and declares it is essential to establish mechanisms that promote transparency, prevent conflicts of interest, and ensure accountability within groundwater sustainability agencies to safeguard the sustainable management of groundwater resources. ### SECTION 1. SEC. 2. Section 10724.1 is added to the Water Code, to read:10724.1. (a) (1) Members of the executive team, the board of directors, and other groundwater management decision makers of groundwater sustainability agencies shall annually disclose any economic or financial interests as required pursuant to Article 2 (commencing with Section 87200) of Chapter 7 of Title 9 of the Government Code that may reasonably be considered to affect their decision-making related to groundwater management.(2) The disclosures shall be submitted to the Fair Political Practices Commission in a format specified by the commission.(b) The disclosure shall include, but not be limited to, information on all of the following:(1) Investments, ownership, or financial interests in entities engaged in groundwater related activities or that may be impacted by groundwater related activities.(2) Receipts of gifts, loans, or other economic benefits due to the persons role in groundwater management.(3) Other economic or financial interests that may reasonably influence decision-making pursuant to Article 1 (commencing with Section 87100) of, and Article 2 (commencing with Section 87200) of, Chapter 7 of Title 9 of the Government Code.(c) (1) The Fair Political Practices Commission shall establish guidelines and procedures for the submission and review of disclosures required pursuant to this section.(2) The commission may investigate and take appropriate enforcement actions for violations of the disclosure requirements.(d) Failure to comply with the disclosure requirements pursuant to this section may result in penalties pursuant to Chapter 11 (commencing with Section 91000) of Title 9 of the Government Code. SEC. 2. Section 10724.1 is added to the Water Code, to read: ### SEC. 2. 10724.1. (a) (1) Members of the executive team, the board of directors, and other groundwater management decision makers of groundwater sustainability agencies shall annually disclose any economic or financial interests as required pursuant to Article 2 (commencing with Section 87200) of Chapter 7 of Title 9 of the Government Code that may reasonably be considered to affect their decision-making related to groundwater management.(2) The disclosures shall be submitted to the Fair Political Practices Commission in a format specified by the commission.(b) The disclosure shall include, but not be limited to, information on all of the following:(1) Investments, ownership, or financial interests in entities engaged in groundwater related activities or that may be impacted by groundwater related activities.(2) Receipts of gifts, loans, or other economic benefits due to the persons role in groundwater management.(3) Other economic or financial interests that may reasonably influence decision-making pursuant to Article 1 (commencing with Section 87100) of, and Article 2 (commencing with Section 87200) of, Chapter 7 of Title 9 of the Government Code.(c) (1) The Fair Political Practices Commission shall establish guidelines and procedures for the submission and review of disclosures required pursuant to this section.(2) The commission may investigate and take appropriate enforcement actions for violations of the disclosure requirements.(d) Failure to comply with the disclosure requirements pursuant to this section may result in penalties pursuant to Chapter 11 (commencing with Section 91000) of Title 9 of the Government Code. 10724.1. (a) (1) Members of the executive team, the board of directors, and other groundwater management decision makers of groundwater sustainability agencies shall annually disclose any economic or financial interests as required pursuant to Article 2 (commencing with Section 87200) of Chapter 7 of Title 9 of the Government Code that may reasonably be considered to affect their decision-making related to groundwater management.(2) The disclosures shall be submitted to the Fair Political Practices Commission in a format specified by the commission.(b) The disclosure shall include, but not be limited to, information on all of the following:(1) Investments, ownership, or financial interests in entities engaged in groundwater related activities or that may be impacted by groundwater related activities.(2) Receipts of gifts, loans, or other economic benefits due to the persons role in groundwater management.(3) Other economic or financial interests that may reasonably influence decision-making pursuant to Article 1 (commencing with Section 87100) of, and Article 2 (commencing with Section 87200) of, Chapter 7 of Title 9 of the Government Code.(c) (1) The Fair Political Practices Commission shall establish guidelines and procedures for the submission and review of disclosures required pursuant to this section.(2) The commission may investigate and take appropriate enforcement actions for violations of the disclosure requirements.(d) Failure to comply with the disclosure requirements pursuant to this section may result in penalties pursuant to Chapter 11 (commencing with Section 91000) of Title 9 of the Government Code. 10724.1. (a) (1) Members of the executive team, the board of directors, and other groundwater management decision makers of groundwater sustainability agencies shall annually disclose any economic or financial interests as required pursuant to Article 2 (commencing with Section 87200) of Chapter 7 of Title 9 of the Government Code that may reasonably be considered to affect their decision-making related to groundwater management.(2) The disclosures shall be submitted to the Fair Political Practices Commission in a format specified by the commission.(b) The disclosure shall include, but not be limited to, information on all of the following:(1) Investments, ownership, or financial interests in entities engaged in groundwater related activities or that may be impacted by groundwater related activities.(2) Receipts of gifts, loans, or other economic benefits due to the persons role in groundwater management.(3) Other economic or financial interests that may reasonably influence decision-making pursuant to Article 1 (commencing with Section 87100) of, and Article 2 (commencing with Section 87200) of, Chapter 7 of Title 9 of the Government Code.(c) (1) The Fair Political Practices Commission shall establish guidelines and procedures for the submission and review of disclosures required pursuant to this section.(2) The commission may investigate and take appropriate enforcement actions for violations of the disclosure requirements.(d) Failure to comply with the disclosure requirements pursuant to this section may result in penalties pursuant to Chapter 11 (commencing with Section 91000) of Title 9 of the Government Code. 10724.1. (a) (1) Members of the executive team, the board of directors, and other groundwater management decision makers of groundwater sustainability agencies shall annually disclose any economic or financial interests as required pursuant to Article 2 (commencing with Section 87200) of Chapter 7 of Title 9 of the Government Code that may reasonably be considered to affect their decision-making related to groundwater management. (2) The disclosures shall be submitted to the Fair Political Practices Commission in a format specified by the commission. (b) The disclosure shall include, but not be limited to, information on all of the following: (1) Investments, ownership, or financial interests in entities engaged in groundwater related activities or that may be impacted by groundwater related activities. (2) Receipts of gifts, loans, or other economic benefits due to the persons role in groundwater management. (3) Other economic or financial interests that may reasonably influence decision-making pursuant to Article 1 (commencing with Section 87100) of, and Article 2 (commencing with Section 87200) of, Chapter 7 of Title 9 of the Government Code. (c) (1) The Fair Political Practices Commission shall establish guidelines and procedures for the submission and review of disclosures required pursuant to this section. (2) The commission may investigate and take appropriate enforcement actions for violations of the disclosure requirements. (d) Failure to comply with the disclosure requirements pursuant to this section may result in penalties pursuant to Chapter 11 (commencing with Section 91000) of Title 9 of the Government Code. SEC. 3. No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution because the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution. SEC. 3. No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution because the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution. SEC. 3. No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution because the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution. ### SEC. 3.