California 2023-2024 Regular Session

California Senate Bill SB455 Latest Draft

Bill / Chaptered Version Filed 10/13/2023

                            Senate Bill No. 455 CHAPTER 873An act to add Article 4 (commencing with Section 2968) to Chapter 2 of Title 14 of Part 4 of Division 3 of the Civil Code, relating to mortgages. [ Approved by  Governor  October 13, 2023.  Filed with  Secretary of State  October 13, 2023. ] LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGESTSB 455, McGuire. State of emergency: mortgage servicers: disasters. Existing law generally regulates mortgages and mortgage servicers, as defined, including the transfer of servicing a borrowers debt to a subsequent mortgage servicer. Existing law provides that a covenant made by an owner or grantee of land to do or refrain from doing some act on the owners or grantees land, which doing or refraining is expressed to be for the benefit of the covenantee, is a covenant that runs with the land granted to the covenantor if specified requirements are met. The California Emergency Services Act establishes the effect of a proclamation of a state of emergency, as defined, or a local emergency, as defined.This bill would require a transferor mortgage servicer servicing a mortgage secured by property, as defined, within the geographic limits of a proclaimed state of emergency or local emergency to deliver to a transferee mortgage servicer any material written records between the borrower and the mortgage servicer relating to the borrowers election to use insurance proceeds to repair or replace property damaged by a disaster for which the state of emergency or local emergency was proclaimed, as specified. The bill would prohibit the transferee mortgage servicer from dishonoring a previous written agreement to repair property made prior to the transfer between the transferor mortgage servicer and the borrower and approved by the owner of the promissory note.Digest Key Vote: MAJORITY  Appropriation: NO  Fiscal Committee: NO  Local Program: NO Bill TextThe people of the State of California do enact as follows:SECTION 1. Article 4 (commencing with Section 2968) is added to Chapter 2 of Title 14 of Part 4 of Division 3 of the Civil Code, to read: Article 4. State of Emergency2968. (a) For purposes of this article, the following definitions apply:(1) Mortgage servicer has the same meaning as defined in subdivision (a) of Section 2920.5.(2) Property means residential real property that is improved by four or fewer residential dwelling units, affixed mobilehomes, and manufactured homes.(3) State of emergency and local emergency have the same meanings as defined in subdivisions (b) and (c), respectively, of Section 8558 of the Government Code.(b) A transferor mortgage servicer servicing a mortgage secured by property within the geographic limits of a proclaimed state of emergency or local emergency shall deliver to a transferee mortgage servicer any material written records between the borrower and the mortgage servicer relating to the borrowers election to use insurance proceeds to repair or replace property damaged by a disaster for which the state of emergency or local emergency was proclaimed.(c) A transferee mortgage servicer pursuant to subdivision (b) shall not dishonor a previous written agreement to repair property made prior to the transfer between the transferor mortgage servicer and the borrower and approved by the owner of the promissory note.(d) This article shall not be interpreted to prohibit a mortgage servicer from delivering to a transferee mortgage servicer any material written records relating to a borrowers election to use insurance proceeds to repair or replace damaged property that was not caused by a disaster for which a state of emergency or local emergency was proclaimed.

 Senate Bill No. 455 CHAPTER 873An act to add Article 4 (commencing with Section 2968) to Chapter 2 of Title 14 of Part 4 of Division 3 of the Civil Code, relating to mortgages. [ Approved by  Governor  October 13, 2023.  Filed with  Secretary of State  October 13, 2023. ] LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGESTSB 455, McGuire. State of emergency: mortgage servicers: disasters. Existing law generally regulates mortgages and mortgage servicers, as defined, including the transfer of servicing a borrowers debt to a subsequent mortgage servicer. Existing law provides that a covenant made by an owner or grantee of land to do or refrain from doing some act on the owners or grantees land, which doing or refraining is expressed to be for the benefit of the covenantee, is a covenant that runs with the land granted to the covenantor if specified requirements are met. The California Emergency Services Act establishes the effect of a proclamation of a state of emergency, as defined, or a local emergency, as defined.This bill would require a transferor mortgage servicer servicing a mortgage secured by property, as defined, within the geographic limits of a proclaimed state of emergency or local emergency to deliver to a transferee mortgage servicer any material written records between the borrower and the mortgage servicer relating to the borrowers election to use insurance proceeds to repair or replace property damaged by a disaster for which the state of emergency or local emergency was proclaimed, as specified. The bill would prohibit the transferee mortgage servicer from dishonoring a previous written agreement to repair property made prior to the transfer between the transferor mortgage servicer and the borrower and approved by the owner of the promissory note.Digest Key Vote: MAJORITY  Appropriation: NO  Fiscal Committee: NO  Local Program: NO 

 Senate Bill No. 455 CHAPTER 873

 Senate Bill No. 455

 CHAPTER 873

An act to add Article 4 (commencing with Section 2968) to Chapter 2 of Title 14 of Part 4 of Division 3 of the Civil Code, relating to mortgages.

 [ Approved by  Governor  October 13, 2023.  Filed with  Secretary of State  October 13, 2023. ] 

LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST

## LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST

SB 455, McGuire. State of emergency: mortgage servicers: disasters.

 Existing law generally regulates mortgages and mortgage servicers, as defined, including the transfer of servicing a borrowers debt to a subsequent mortgage servicer. Existing law provides that a covenant made by an owner or grantee of land to do or refrain from doing some act on the owners or grantees land, which doing or refraining is expressed to be for the benefit of the covenantee, is a covenant that runs with the land granted to the covenantor if specified requirements are met. The California Emergency Services Act establishes the effect of a proclamation of a state of emergency, as defined, or a local emergency, as defined.This bill would require a transferor mortgage servicer servicing a mortgage secured by property, as defined, within the geographic limits of a proclaimed state of emergency or local emergency to deliver to a transferee mortgage servicer any material written records between the borrower and the mortgage servicer relating to the borrowers election to use insurance proceeds to repair or replace property damaged by a disaster for which the state of emergency or local emergency was proclaimed, as specified. The bill would prohibit the transferee mortgage servicer from dishonoring a previous written agreement to repair property made prior to the transfer between the transferor mortgage servicer and the borrower and approved by the owner of the promissory note.

 Existing law generally regulates mortgages and mortgage servicers, as defined, including the transfer of servicing a borrowers debt to a subsequent mortgage servicer. Existing law provides that a covenant made by an owner or grantee of land to do or refrain from doing some act on the owners or grantees land, which doing or refraining is expressed to be for the benefit of the covenantee, is a covenant that runs with the land granted to the covenantor if specified requirements are met. The California Emergency Services Act establishes the effect of a proclamation of a state of emergency, as defined, or a local emergency, as defined.

This bill would require a transferor mortgage servicer servicing a mortgage secured by property, as defined, within the geographic limits of a proclaimed state of emergency or local emergency to deliver to a transferee mortgage servicer any material written records between the borrower and the mortgage servicer relating to the borrowers election to use insurance proceeds to repair or replace property damaged by a disaster for which the state of emergency or local emergency was proclaimed, as specified. The bill would prohibit the transferee mortgage servicer from dishonoring a previous written agreement to repair property made prior to the transfer between the transferor mortgage servicer and the borrower and approved by the owner of the promissory note.

## Digest Key

## Bill Text

The people of the State of California do enact as follows:SECTION 1. Article 4 (commencing with Section 2968) is added to Chapter 2 of Title 14 of Part 4 of Division 3 of the Civil Code, to read: Article 4. State of Emergency2968. (a) For purposes of this article, the following definitions apply:(1) Mortgage servicer has the same meaning as defined in subdivision (a) of Section 2920.5.(2) Property means residential real property that is improved by four or fewer residential dwelling units, affixed mobilehomes, and manufactured homes.(3) State of emergency and local emergency have the same meanings as defined in subdivisions (b) and (c), respectively, of Section 8558 of the Government Code.(b) A transferor mortgage servicer servicing a mortgage secured by property within the geographic limits of a proclaimed state of emergency or local emergency shall deliver to a transferee mortgage servicer any material written records between the borrower and the mortgage servicer relating to the borrowers election to use insurance proceeds to repair or replace property damaged by a disaster for which the state of emergency or local emergency was proclaimed.(c) A transferee mortgage servicer pursuant to subdivision (b) shall not dishonor a previous written agreement to repair property made prior to the transfer between the transferor mortgage servicer and the borrower and approved by the owner of the promissory note.(d) This article shall not be interpreted to prohibit a mortgage servicer from delivering to a transferee mortgage servicer any material written records relating to a borrowers election to use insurance proceeds to repair or replace damaged property that was not caused by a disaster for which a state of emergency or local emergency was proclaimed.

The people of the State of California do enact as follows:

## The people of the State of California do enact as follows:

SECTION 1. Article 4 (commencing with Section 2968) is added to Chapter 2 of Title 14 of Part 4 of Division 3 of the Civil Code, to read: Article 4. State of Emergency2968. (a) For purposes of this article, the following definitions apply:(1) Mortgage servicer has the same meaning as defined in subdivision (a) of Section 2920.5.(2) Property means residential real property that is improved by four or fewer residential dwelling units, affixed mobilehomes, and manufactured homes.(3) State of emergency and local emergency have the same meanings as defined in subdivisions (b) and (c), respectively, of Section 8558 of the Government Code.(b) A transferor mortgage servicer servicing a mortgage secured by property within the geographic limits of a proclaimed state of emergency or local emergency shall deliver to a transferee mortgage servicer any material written records between the borrower and the mortgage servicer relating to the borrowers election to use insurance proceeds to repair or replace property damaged by a disaster for which the state of emergency or local emergency was proclaimed.(c) A transferee mortgage servicer pursuant to subdivision (b) shall not dishonor a previous written agreement to repair property made prior to the transfer between the transferor mortgage servicer and the borrower and approved by the owner of the promissory note.(d) This article shall not be interpreted to prohibit a mortgage servicer from delivering to a transferee mortgage servicer any material written records relating to a borrowers election to use insurance proceeds to repair or replace damaged property that was not caused by a disaster for which a state of emergency or local emergency was proclaimed.

SECTION 1. Article 4 (commencing with Section 2968) is added to Chapter 2 of Title 14 of Part 4 of Division 3 of the Civil Code, to read:

### SECTION 1.

 Article 4. State of Emergency2968. (a) For purposes of this article, the following definitions apply:(1) Mortgage servicer has the same meaning as defined in subdivision (a) of Section 2920.5.(2) Property means residential real property that is improved by four or fewer residential dwelling units, affixed mobilehomes, and manufactured homes.(3) State of emergency and local emergency have the same meanings as defined in subdivisions (b) and (c), respectively, of Section 8558 of the Government Code.(b) A transferor mortgage servicer servicing a mortgage secured by property within the geographic limits of a proclaimed state of emergency or local emergency shall deliver to a transferee mortgage servicer any material written records between the borrower and the mortgage servicer relating to the borrowers election to use insurance proceeds to repair or replace property damaged by a disaster for which the state of emergency or local emergency was proclaimed.(c) A transferee mortgage servicer pursuant to subdivision (b) shall not dishonor a previous written agreement to repair property made prior to the transfer between the transferor mortgage servicer and the borrower and approved by the owner of the promissory note.(d) This article shall not be interpreted to prohibit a mortgage servicer from delivering to a transferee mortgage servicer any material written records relating to a borrowers election to use insurance proceeds to repair or replace damaged property that was not caused by a disaster for which a state of emergency or local emergency was proclaimed.

 Article 4. State of Emergency2968. (a) For purposes of this article, the following definitions apply:(1) Mortgage servicer has the same meaning as defined in subdivision (a) of Section 2920.5.(2) Property means residential real property that is improved by four or fewer residential dwelling units, affixed mobilehomes, and manufactured homes.(3) State of emergency and local emergency have the same meanings as defined in subdivisions (b) and (c), respectively, of Section 8558 of the Government Code.(b) A transferor mortgage servicer servicing a mortgage secured by property within the geographic limits of a proclaimed state of emergency or local emergency shall deliver to a transferee mortgage servicer any material written records between the borrower and the mortgage servicer relating to the borrowers election to use insurance proceeds to repair or replace property damaged by a disaster for which the state of emergency or local emergency was proclaimed.(c) A transferee mortgage servicer pursuant to subdivision (b) shall not dishonor a previous written agreement to repair property made prior to the transfer between the transferor mortgage servicer and the borrower and approved by the owner of the promissory note.(d) This article shall not be interpreted to prohibit a mortgage servicer from delivering to a transferee mortgage servicer any material written records relating to a borrowers election to use insurance proceeds to repair or replace damaged property that was not caused by a disaster for which a state of emergency or local emergency was proclaimed.

 Article 4. State of Emergency

 Article 4. State of Emergency

2968. (a) For purposes of this article, the following definitions apply:(1) Mortgage servicer has the same meaning as defined in subdivision (a) of Section 2920.5.(2) Property means residential real property that is improved by four or fewer residential dwelling units, affixed mobilehomes, and manufactured homes.(3) State of emergency and local emergency have the same meanings as defined in subdivisions (b) and (c), respectively, of Section 8558 of the Government Code.(b) A transferor mortgage servicer servicing a mortgage secured by property within the geographic limits of a proclaimed state of emergency or local emergency shall deliver to a transferee mortgage servicer any material written records between the borrower and the mortgage servicer relating to the borrowers election to use insurance proceeds to repair or replace property damaged by a disaster for which the state of emergency or local emergency was proclaimed.(c) A transferee mortgage servicer pursuant to subdivision (b) shall not dishonor a previous written agreement to repair property made prior to the transfer between the transferor mortgage servicer and the borrower and approved by the owner of the promissory note.(d) This article shall not be interpreted to prohibit a mortgage servicer from delivering to a transferee mortgage servicer any material written records relating to a borrowers election to use insurance proceeds to repair or replace damaged property that was not caused by a disaster for which a state of emergency or local emergency was proclaimed.



2968. (a) For purposes of this article, the following definitions apply:

(1) Mortgage servicer has the same meaning as defined in subdivision (a) of Section 2920.5.

(2) Property means residential real property that is improved by four or fewer residential dwelling units, affixed mobilehomes, and manufactured homes.

(3) State of emergency and local emergency have the same meanings as defined in subdivisions (b) and (c), respectively, of Section 8558 of the Government Code.

(b) A transferor mortgage servicer servicing a mortgage secured by property within the geographic limits of a proclaimed state of emergency or local emergency shall deliver to a transferee mortgage servicer any material written records between the borrower and the mortgage servicer relating to the borrowers election to use insurance proceeds to repair or replace property damaged by a disaster for which the state of emergency or local emergency was proclaimed.

(c) A transferee mortgage servicer pursuant to subdivision (b) shall not dishonor a previous written agreement to repair property made prior to the transfer between the transferor mortgage servicer and the borrower and approved by the owner of the promissory note.

(d) This article shall not be interpreted to prohibit a mortgage servicer from delivering to a transferee mortgage servicer any material written records relating to a borrowers election to use insurance proceeds to repair or replace damaged property that was not caused by a disaster for which a state of emergency or local emergency was proclaimed.