California 2023-2024 Regular Session

California Senate Bill SB70 Compare Versions

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1-Amended IN Assembly June 29, 2023 Amended IN Senate April 18, 2023 Amended IN Senate March 08, 2023 CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE 20232024 REGULAR SESSION Senate Bill No. 70Introduced by Senator WienerJanuary 09, 2023 An act to amend Sections 1367.21 and 1367.22 of the Health and Safety Code, and to amend Section 10123.195 of, and to add Section 10123.190 to, the Insurance Code, relating to health care coverage. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGESTSB 70, as amended, Wiener. Prescription drug coverage.Existing law, the Knox-Keene Health Care Service Plan Act of 1975, provides for the licensure and regulation of health care service plans by the Department of Managed Health Care, and makes a willful violation of the act a crime. Existing law provides for the regulation of health insurers by the Department of Insurance. Existing law generally authorizes a health care service plan or health insurer to use utilization review, under which a licensed physician or a licensed health care professional who is competent to evaluate specific clinical issues may approve, modify, delay, or deny requests for health care services based on medical necessity. Existing law prohibits a health care service plan contract that covers prescription drug benefits or a specified health insurance policy from limiting or excluding coverage for a drug on the basis that the drug is prescribed for a use that is different from the use for which it was approved by the federal Food and Drug Administration if specified conditions are met. Existing law also prohibits a health care service plan that covers prescription drug benefits from limiting or excluding coverage for a drug that was previously approved for coverage if an enrollee continues to be prescribed that drug, as specified.This bill would additionally prohibit limiting or excluding coverage of a drug, dose of a drug, or dosage form of a drug that is prescribed for off-label use if the drug has been previously covered for a chronic condition or cancer, as specified, regardless of whether or not the drug, dose, or dosage form is on the plans or insurers formulary. The bill would prohibit a health care service plan contract or health insurance policy from requiring additional cost sharing not already imposed for a drug that was previously approved for coverage. Because a willful violation of these provisions by a health care service plan would be a crime, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program.The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.Digest Key Vote: MAJORITY Appropriation: NO Fiscal Committee: YES Local Program: YES Bill TextThe people of the State of California do enact as follows:SECTION 1. Section 1367.21 of the Health and Safety Code is amended to read:1367.21. (a) A health care service plan contract that covers prescription drug benefits shall not be issued, amended, delivered, or renewed in this state if the plan limits or excludes coverage for a drug on the basis that the drug is prescribed for a use that is different from the use for which that drug has been approved for marketing by the federal Food and Drug Administration (FDA), if all of the following conditions have been met:(1) The drug is approved by the FDA.(2) One of the following is true:(A) The drug is prescribed by a participating licensed health care professional for the treatment of a life-threatening condition.(B) The drug is prescribed by a participating licensed health care professional for the treatment of a chronic and seriously debilitating condition, the drug is medically necessary to treat that condition, and the drug is on the plan formulary. If the drug is not on the plan formulary, the participating subscribers request shall be considered pursuant to the process required by Section 1367.24.(3) The drug has been recognized for treatment of that condition by any of the following:(A) The American Hospital Formulary Services Drug Information.(B) One of the following compendia, if recognized by the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services as part of an anticancer chemotherapeutic regimen:(i) The Elsevier Gold Standards Clinical Pharmacology.(ii) The National Comprehensive Cancer Network Drug and Biologics Compendium.(iii) The Thomson Micromedex DrugDex.(C) Two articles from major peer-reviewed medical journals that present data supporting the proposed off-label use or uses as generally safe and effective unless there is clear and convincing contradictory evidence presented in a major peer-reviewed medical journal.(b) A health care service plan contract that covers prescription drug benefits shall not be issued, amended, delivered, or renewed in this state if the plan limits or excludes coverage for a drug, dose of a drug, or dosage form of a drug on the basis that the drug, dose of a drug, or dosage form is prescribed for a use, dose, or dosage form that is different from the use, dose, or dosage form for which the drug has been approved for marketing by the FDA if all of the following conditions have been met:(1) The drug is approved by the FDA.(2) One of the following is true:(A) The drug, dose, or dosage form is prescribed by a participating licensed health care professional for the treatment of a life-threatening condition.(B) The drug, dose, or dosage form is prescribed by a participating licensed health care professional for the treatment of a chronic and seriously debilitating condition and the drug, dose, or dosage form is medically necessary to treat that condition.(3) The drug has been recognized for treatment of that condition by any of the following:(A) The American Hospital Formulary Services Drug Information.(B) One of the following compendia, if recognized by the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services as part of an anticancer chemotherapeutic regimen:(i) The Elsevier Gold Standards Clinical Pharmacology.(ii) The National Comprehensive Cancer Network Drug and Biologics Compendium.(iii) The Thomson Micromedex DrugDex.(C) Two articles from major peer-reviewed medical journals that present data supporting the proposed off-label use or uses as generally safe and effective unless there is clear and convincing contradictory evidence presented in a major peer-reviewed medical journal.(4) The drug has been previously covered pursuant to Section 1367.22 for a chronic condition or cancer.(c) It shall be the responsibility of the participating prescriber to submit to the plan documentation supporting compliance with the requirements of subdivisions (a) and (b), if requested by the plan.(d) Any coverage required by this section shall also include medically necessary services associated with the administration of a drug, subject to the conditions of the contract.(e) For purposes of this section, life-threatening means either or both of the following:(1) Diseases or conditions where the likelihood of death is high unless the course of the disease is interrupted.(2) Diseases or conditions with potentially fatal outcomes, where the end point of clinical intervention is survival.(f) For purposes of this section, chronic and seriously debilitating means diseases or conditions that require ongoing treatment to maintain remission or prevent deterioration and cause significant long-term morbidity.(g) The provision of drugs and services when required by this section shall not, in itself, give rise to liability on the part of the plan.(h) This section does not prohibit the use of a formulary, copayment, technology assessment panel, or similar mechanism as a means for appropriately controlling the utilization of a drug that is prescribed for a use that is different from the use for which that drug has been approved for marketing by the FDA.(i) If a plan denies coverage pursuant to this section on the basis that its use is experimental or investigational, that decision is subject to review under Section 1370.4.(j) Health care service plan contracts for the delivery of Medi-Cal services under the Waxman-Duffy Prepaid Health Plan Act (Chapter 8 (commencing with Section 14200) of Part 3 of Division 9 of the Welfare and Institutions Code) are exempt from the requirements of this section.SEC. 2. Section 1367.22 of the Health and Safety Code is amended to read:1367.22. (a) A health care service plan contract, issued, amended, or renewed on or after July 1, 1999, that covers prescription drug benefits shall not limit or exclude coverage, or require additional cost sharing not already imposed, for a drug, dose of a drug, or dosage form for an enrollee if the drug previously had been approved for coverage by the plan for a medical condition of the enrollee and the plans prescribing provider continues to prescribe the drug for the medical condition, provided that the drug, dose of the drug, or dosage form is appropriately prescribed and is considered safe and effective for treating the enrollees medical condition. This section does not preclude the prescribing provider from prescribing another drug covered by the plan that is medically appropriate for the enrollee, and does not prohibit generic drug substitutions as authorized by Section 4073 of the Business and Professions Code. For purposes of this section, a prescribing provider shall include a provider authorized to write a prescription, pursuant to subdivision (a) of Section 4059 of the Business and Professions Code, to treat a medical condition of an enrollee.(b) This section shall not be construed to restrict or impair the application of any other provision of this chapter, including, but not limited to, Section 1367, which includes among its requirements that plans furnish services in a manner providing continuity of care and demonstrate that medical decisions are rendered by qualified medical providers unhindered by fiscal and administrative management. With respect to cost sharing, this shall not be construed to affect application of a deductible or coinsurance, or cost-sharing changes associated with contract changes at renewal. If the change of dosage or dosage form results in coverage of a drug in a higher tier, the plan may charge additional cost sharing associated with that tier.(c) This section does not prohibit a health care service plan from charging a subscriber or enrollee a copayment or a deductible for prescription drug benefits or from setting forth, by contract, limitations on maximum coverage of prescription drug benefits, provided that the copayments, deductibles, or limitations are reported to, and held unobjectionable by, the director and set forth to the subscriber or enrollee pursuant to the disclosure provisions of Section 1363.(d) This section applies to a prescription drug that is prescribed off-label in accordance with Section 1367.21.SEC. 3. Section 10123.190 is added to the Insurance Code, to read:10123.190. (a) A health insurance policy that covers prescription drugs that is issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2024, shall not limit or exclude coverage, or require authorization or additional cost sharing for a drug, dosage of a drug, or dosage form of a drug if the insurer had previously approved coverage of the drug for a health condition, and a participating provider continues to prescribe the drug for the condition, if the drug, dosage, or dosage form of the drug was prescribed appropriately and is considered safe and effective for an insureds health condition under current generally accepted standards of care. With respect to cost sharing, this shall not be construed to affect application of a deductible or coinsurance, or cost-sharing changes associated with policy changes at renewal. If the change of dosage or dosage form results in coverage of a drug in a higher tier, the insurer may charge additional cost sharing associated with that tier.(b) A prescription drug is prescribed appropriately if a provider is authorized to prescribe or furnish the drug within the providers scope of practice. This section does not preclude a participating provider from prescribing or furnishing another drug that is clinically appropriate for an insured or prohibit generic drug substitution as authorized by Section 4073 of the Business and Professions Code.(c) This section applies to a prescription drug that was prescribed off-label, including in accordance with Section 10123.195. This section does not apply to a Medicare supplement policy or a specialized health insurance policy that covers only dental or vision benefits.(d) The commissioner may promulgate regulations subject to the Administrative Procedure Act (Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code) to implement and enforce this section. In addition to any other remedies that are available to the commissioner for a violation of this code, the commissioner may enforce this section pursuant to Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 11400) or Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 11500) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code. This subdivision does not impair or restrict the commissioners authority pursuant to another provision of this code or the Administrative Procedure Act.SEC. 4. Section 10123.195 of the Insurance Code is amended to read:10123.195. (a) An individual or group health insurance policy issued, delivered, or renewed in this state, or a certificate of group insurance issued, delivered, or renewed in this state pursuant to a master group policy issued, delivered, or renewed in another state, that directly or indirectly covers prescription drugs shall not limit or exclude coverage for a drug on the basis that the drug is prescribed for a use that is different from the use for which that drug has been approved for marketing by the federal Food and Drug Administration (FDA), if all of the following conditions have been met:(1) The drug is approved by the FDA or is legally marketed without FDA approval.(2) One of the following is true:(A) The drug is prescribed by a contracting licensed health care professional for the treatment of a life-threatening condition.(B) The drug is prescribed by a contracting licensed health care professional for the treatment of a chronic and seriously debilitating condition, the drug is medically necessary to treat that condition, and the drug is on the insurers formulary, if any. If the drug is not on the insurers formulary, the participating prescribers request shall be considered pursuant to the process required by Section 10123.191.(3) The drug has been recognized for treatment of that condition by any of the following:(A) The American Hospital Formulary Services Drug Information.(B) One of the following compendia, if recognized by the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services as part of an anticancer chemotherapeutic regimen:(i) The Elsevier Gold Standards Clinical Pharmacology.(ii) The National Comprehensive Cancer Network Drug and Biologics Compendium.(iii) The Thomson Micromedex DrugDex.(C) Two articles from major peer-reviewed medical journals that present data supporting the proposed off-label use or uses as generally safe and effective unless there is clear and convincing contradictory evidence presented in a major peer-reviewed medical journal.(b) An individual or group health insurance policy issued, delivered, or renewed in this state, or a certificate of group insurance issued, delivered, or renewed in this state pursuant to a master group policy issued, delivered, or renewed in another state, that directly or indirectly covers prescription drugs shall not limit or exclude coverage for a drug, dose of a drug, or dosage form of a drug on the basis that the drug, dose of a drug, or dosage form is prescribed for a use, dose, or dosage form that is different from the use, dose, or dosage form for which the drug has been approved for marketing by the FDA if all of the following conditions have been met:(1) The drug is approved by the FDA or is legally marketed without FDA approval.(2) One of the following is true:(A) The drug, dose, or dosage form is prescribed by a contracting licensed health care professional for the treatment of a life-threatening condition or health condition as provided by Section 10123.1961.(B) The drug, dose, or dosage form is prescribed by a contracting licensed health care professional for the treatment of a chronic and seriously debilitating health condition and the drug, dose, or dosage form is clinically appropriate to treat that condition. If the prescription drug is not covered or not covered off-label, then clinical appropriateness shall be determined solely in accordance with paragraph (3).(3) The drug has been recognized for treatment of that condition by any of the following:(A) The American Hospital Formulary Services Drug Information.(B) One of the following compendia, if recognized by the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services as part of an anticancer chemotherapeutic regimen:(i) The Elsevier Gold Standards Clinical Pharmacology.(ii) The National Comprehensive Cancer Network Drug and Biologics Compendium.(iii) The Thomson Micromedex DrugDex.(C) Two articles from major peer-reviewed medical journals that present data supporting the proposed off-label use or uses as generally safe and effective unless there is clear and convincing contradictory evidence presented in a major peer-reviewed medical journal.(4) The In the case of the dose or dosage form of the drug, the drug has been previously covered pursuant to Section 10123.190 for a chronic condition or cancer.(c) It shall be the responsibility of the contracting prescriber to submit to the insurer documentation supporting compliance with the requirements of subdivisions (a) and (b), if requested by the insurer. With respect to a request for coverage of a prescription drug pursuant to Section 10123.191, it shall be the responsibility of the health insurer to determine whether or not this section applies to the request, and to request any additional or omitted information that is needed to make a coverage determination pursuant to the request under the requirements of this section and Section 10123.191.(d) Any coverage required by this section shall also include medically necessary services associated with the administration of a drug.(e) For purposes of this section, life-threatening means either or both of the following:(1) Diseases or conditions where the likelihood of death is high unless the course of the disease is interrupted.(2) Diseases or conditions with potentially fatal outcomes, where the end point of clinical intervention is survival.(f) For purposes of this section, chronic and seriously debilitating means diseases or conditions that require ongoing treatment to maintain remission or prevent deterioration and cause significant long-term morbidity.(g) The provision of drugs and services when required by this section shall not, in itself, give rise to liability on the part of the insurer.(h) This section shall not apply to a policy of insurance that covers health care expenses and that is issued outside of California to an employer whose principal place of business and majority of employees are located outside of California.(i) If an insurer denies coverage pursuant to this section on the basis that off-label use of a prescription drug is experimental, investigational, or not clinically appropriate, or for any other reason, that decision is subject to review under the Independent Medical Review System of Article 3.5 (commencing with Section 10169).(j) This section is not applicable to vision-only, dental-only, or Medicare supplement insurance policies.(k) The commissioner may promulgate regulations subject to the Administrative Procedure Act (Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code) to implement and enforce this section. In addition to any other remedies that are available to the commissioner for a violation of this code, the commissioner may enforce this section pursuant to Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 11400) or Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 11500) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code. This subdivision does not impair or restrict the commissioners authority pursuant to another provision of this code or the Administrative Procedure Act.SEC. 5. No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution because the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution.
1+Amended IN Senate April 18, 2023 Amended IN Senate March 08, 2023 CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE 20232024 REGULAR SESSION Senate Bill No. 70Introduced by Senator WienerJanuary 09, 2023 An act to amend Sections 1367.21 and 1367.22 of the Health and Safety Code, and to amend Section 10123.195 of, and to add Section 10123.190 to, the Insurance Code, relating to health care coverage. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGESTSB 70, as amended, Wiener. Prescription drug coverage.Existing law, the Knox-Keene Health Care Service Plan Act of 1975, provides for the licensure and regulation of health care service plans by the Department of Managed Health Care, and makes a willful violation of the act a crime. Existing law provides for the regulation of health insurers by the Department of Insurance. Existing law generally authorizes a health care service plan or health insurer to use utilization review, under which a licensed physician or a licensed health care professional who is competent to evaluate specific clinical issues may approve, modify, delay, or deny requests for health care services based on medical necessity. Existing law prohibits a health care service plan contract that covers prescription drug benefits or a specified health insurance policy from limiting or excluding coverage for a drug on the basis that the drug is prescribed for a use that is different from the use for which it was approved by the federal Food and Drug Administration if specified conditions are met. Existing law also prohibits a health care service plan that covers prescription drug benefits from limiting or excluding coverage for a drug that was previously approved for coverage if an enrollee continues to be prescribed that drug, as specified.This bill would additionally prohibit limiting or excluding coverage of a drug, dose of a drug, or dosage form of a drug that is prescribed for off-label use if the drug has been previously covered for a chronic condition or cancer, regardless of whether or not the drug, dose, or dosage form is on the plans or insurers formulary. The bill would prohibit a health care service plan contract or health insurance policy from requiring additional cost sharing not already imposed for a drug that was previously approved for coverage. Because a willful violation of these provisions by a health care service plan would be a crime, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program.The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.Digest Key Vote: MAJORITY Appropriation: NO Fiscal Committee: YES Local Program: YES Bill TextThe people of the State of California do enact as follows:SECTION 1. Section 1367.21 of the Health and Safety Code is amended to read:1367.21. (a) A health care service plan contract that covers prescription drug benefits shall not be issued, amended, delivered, or renewed in this state if the plan limits or excludes coverage for a drug on the basis that the drug is prescribed for a use that is different from the use for which that drug has been approved for marketing by the federal Food and Drug Administration (FDA), if all of the following conditions have been met:(1) The drug is approved by the FDA.(2) One of the following is true:(A) The drug is prescribed by a participating licensed health care professional for the treatment of a life-threatening condition.(B) The drug is prescribed by a participating licensed health care professional for the treatment of a chronic and seriously debilitating condition, the drug is medically necessary to treat that condition, and the drug is on the plan formulary. If the drug is not on the plan formulary, the participating subscribers request shall be considered pursuant to the process required by Section 1367.24.(3) The drug has been recognized for treatment of that condition by any of the following:(A) The American Hospital Formulary Services Drug Information.(B) One of the following compendia, if recognized by the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services as part of an anticancer chemotherapeutic regimen:(i) The Elsevier Gold Standards Clinical Pharmacology.(ii) The National Comprehensive Cancer Network Drug and Biologics Compendium.(iii) The Thomson Micromedex DrugDex.(C) Two articles from major peer reviewed peer-reviewed medical journals that present data supporting the proposed off-label use or uses as generally safe and effective unless there is clear and convincing contradictory evidence presented in a major peer reviewed peer-reviewed medical journal.(b) A health care service plan contract that covers prescription drug benefits shall not be issued, amended, delivered, or renewed in this state if the plan limits or excludes coverage for a drug, dose of a drug, or dosage form of a drug on the basis that the drug, dose of a drug, or dosage form is prescribed for a use, dose, or dosage form that is different from the use, dose, or dosage form for which the drug has been approved for marketing by the FDA if all of the following conditions have been met:(1) The drug is approved by the FDA.(2) One of the following is true:(A) The drug, dose, or dosage form is prescribed by a participating licensed health care professional for the treatment of a life-threatening condition.(B) The drug, dose, or dosage form is prescribed by a participating licensed health care professional for the treatment of a chronic and seriously debilitating condition and the drug, dose, or dosage form is medically necessary to treat that condition.(3) The drug has been recognized for treatment of that condition by any of the following:(A) The American Hospital Formulary Services Drug Information.(B) One of the following compendia, if recognized by the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services as part of an anticancer chemotherapeutic regimen:(i) The Elsevier Gold Standards Clinical Pharmacology.(ii) The National Comprehensive Cancer Network Drug and Biologics Compendium.(iii) The Thomson Micromedex DrugDex.(C) Two articles from major peer reviewed peer-reviewed medical journals that present data supporting the proposed off-label use or uses as generally safe and effective unless there is clear and convincing contradictory evidence presented in a major peer reviewed peer-reviewed medical journal.(4) The drug has been previously covered pursuant to Section 1367.22 for a chronic condition or cancer.(c) It shall be the responsibility of the participating prescriber to submit to the plan documentation supporting compliance with the requirements of subdivisions (a) and (b), if requested by the plan.(d) Any coverage required by this section shall also include medically necessary services associated with the administration of a drug, subject to the conditions of the contract.(e) For purposes of this section, life-threatening means either or both of the following:(1) Diseases or conditions where the likelihood of death is high unless the course of the disease is interrupted.(2) Diseases or conditions with potentially fatal outcomes, where the end point of clinical intervention is survival.(f) For purposes of this section, chronic and seriously debilitating means diseases or conditions that require ongoing treatment to maintain remission or prevent deterioration and cause significant long-term morbidity.(g) The provision of drugs and services when required by this section shall not, in itself, give rise to liability on the part of the plan.(h) This section does not prohibit the use of a formulary, copayment, technology assessment panel, or similar mechanism as a means for appropriately controlling the utilization of a drug that is prescribed for a use that is different from the use for which that drug has been approved for marketing by the FDA.(i) If a plan denies coverage pursuant to this section on the basis that its use is experimental or investigational, that decision is subject to review under Section 1370.4.(j) Health care service plan contracts for the delivery of Medi-Cal services under the Waxman-Duffy Prepaid Health Plan Act (Chapter 8 (commencing with Section 14200) of Part 3 of Division 9 of the Welfare and Institutions Code) are exempt from the requirements of this section.SEC. 2. Section 1367.22 of the Health and Safety Code is amended to read:1367.22. (a) A health care service plan contract, issued, amended, or renewed on or after July 1, 1999, that covers prescription drug benefits shall not limit or exclude coverage, or require additional cost sharing not already imposed, for a drug, dose of a drug, or dosage form for an enrollee if the drug previously had been approved for coverage by the plan for a medical condition of the enrollee and the plans prescribing provider continues to prescribe the drug for the medical condition, provided that the drug, dose of the drug, or dosage form is appropriately prescribed and is considered safe and effective for treating the enrollees medical condition. This section does not preclude the prescribing provider from prescribing another drug covered by the plan that is medically appropriate for the enrollee, and does not prohibit generic drug substitutions as authorized by Section 4073 of the Business and Professions Code. For purposes of this section, a prescribing provider shall include a provider authorized to write a prescription, pursuant to subdivision (a) of Section 4059 of the Business and Professions Code, to treat a medical condition of an enrollee.(b) This section shall not be construed to restrict or impair the application of any other provision of this chapter, including, but not limited to, Section 1367, which includes among its requirements that plans furnish services in a manner providing continuity of care and demonstrate that medical decisions are rendered by qualified medical providers unhindered by fiscal and administrative management. With respect to cost sharing, this shall not be construed to affect application of a deductible or coinsurance, or cost-sharing changes associated with contract changes at renewal. If the change of dosage or dosage form results in coverage of a drug in a higher tier, the plan may charge additional cost sharing associated with that tier.(c) This section does not prohibit a health care service plan from charging a subscriber or enrollee a copayment or a deductible for prescription drug benefits or from setting forth, by contract, limitations on maximum coverage of prescription drug benefits, provided that the copayments, deductibles, or limitations are reported to, and held unobjectionable by, the director and set forth to the subscriber or enrollee pursuant to the disclosure provisions of Section 1363.(d) This section applies to a prescription drug that is prescribed off-label in accordance with Section 1367.21.SEC. 3. Section 10123.190 is added to the Insurance Code, to read:10123.190. (a) A health insurance policy that covers prescription drugs that is issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2024, shall not limit or exclude coverage, or require authorization or additional cost sharing that is not generally applicable to drugs covered by the policy, for a drug, dosage of a drug, or dosage form of a drug if a plan or the insurer had previously approved coverage of the drug for a health condition, and a participating provider continues to prescribe the drug for the condition, if the drug, dosage, or dosage form of the drug was prescribed appropriately and is considered safe and effective for an insureds health condition under current generally accepted standards of care. With respect to cost sharing, this shall not be construed to affect application of a deductible or coinsurance, or cost-sharing changes associated with policy changes at renewal. If the change of dosage or dosage form results in coverage of a drug in a higher tier, the insurer may charge additional cost sharing associated with that tier.(b) A prescription drug is prescribed appropriately if a provider is authorized to prescribe or furnish the drug within the providers scope of practice. This section does not preclude a participating provider from prescribing or furnishing another drug that is clinically appropriate for an insured or prohibit generic drug substitution as authorized by Section 4073 of the Business and Professions Code.(c) This section applies to a prescription drug that was prescribed off-label, including in accordance with Section 10123.195. This section does not apply to a Medicare supplement policy or a specialized health insurance policy that covers only dental or vision benefits.(d) The commissioner may promulgate regulations subject to the Administrative Procedure Act (Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code) to implement and enforce this section. In addition to any other remedies that are available to the commissioner for a violation of this code, the commissioner may enforce this article section pursuant to Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 11400) or Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 11500) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code. This subdivision does not impair or restrict the commissioners authority pursuant to another provision of this code or the Administrative Procedure Act.SEC. 4. Section 10123.195 of the Insurance Code is amended to read:10123.195. (a) An individual or group health insurance policy issued, delivered, or renewed in this state, or a certificate of group insurance issued, delivered, or renewed in this state pursuant to a master group policy issued, delivered, or renewed in another state, that directly or indirectly covers prescription drugs shall not limit or exclude coverage for a drug on the basis that the drug is prescribed for a use that is different from the use for which that drug has been approved for marketing by the federal Food and Drug Administration (FDA), if all of the following conditions have been met:(1) The drug is approved by the FDA or is legally marketed without FDA approval.(2) One of the following is true:(A) The drug is prescribed by a contracting licensed health care professional for the treatment of a life-threatening condition.(B) The drug is prescribed by a contracting licensed health care professional for the treatment of a chronic and seriously debilitating condition, the drug is medically necessary to treat that condition, and the drug is on the insurers formulary, if any.(3) The drug has been recognized for treatment of that condition by any of the following:(A) The American Hospital Formulary Services Drug Information.(B) One of the following compendia, if recognized by the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services as part of an anticancer chemotherapeutic regimen:(i) The Elsevier Gold Standards Clinical Pharmacology.(ii) The National Comprehensive Cancer Network Drug and Biologics Compendium.(iii) The Thomson Micromedex DrugDex.(C) Two articles from major peer reviewed peer-reviewed medical journals that present data supporting the proposed off-label use or uses as generally safe and effective unless there is clear and convincing contradictory evidence presented in a major peer reviewed peer-reviewed medical journal.(b) An individual or group health insurance policy issued, delivered, or renewed in this state, or a certificate of group insurance issued, delivered, or renewed in this state pursuant to a master group policy issued, delivered, or renewed in another state, that directly or indirectly covers prescription drugs shall not limit or exclude coverage for a drug, dose of a drug, or dosage form of a drug on the basis that the drug, dose of a drug, or dosage form is prescribed for a use, dose, or dosage form that is different from the use, dose, or dosage form for which the drug has been approved for marketing by the FDA if all of the following conditions have been met:(1) The drug is approved by the FDA or is legally marketed without FDA approval.(2) One of the following is true:(A) The drug, dose, or dosage form is prescribed by a contracting licensed health care professional for the treatment of a life-threatening condition or health condition as provided by Section 10123.1961.(B) The drug, dose, or dosage form is prescribed by a contracting licensed health care professional for the treatment of a chronic and seriously debilitating health condition and the drug, dose, or dosage form is clinically appropriate to treat that condition. If the prescription drug is not covered or not covered off-label, then clinical appropriateness shall be determined solely in accordance with paragraph (3).(3) The drug has been recognized for treatment of that condition by any of the following:(A) The American Hospital Formulary Services Drug Information.(B) One of the following compendia, if recognized by the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services as part of an anticancer chemotherapeutic regimen:(i) The Elsevier Gold Standards Clinical Pharmacology.(ii) The National Comprehensive Cancer Network Drug and Biologics Compendium.(iii) The Thomson Micromedex DrugDex.(C) Two articles from major peer reviewed peer-reviewed medical journals that present data supporting the proposed off-label use or uses as generally safe and effective unless there is clear and convincing contradictory evidence presented in a major peer reviewed peer-reviewed medical journal.(4) The drug has been previously covered pursuant to Section 10123.190 for a chronic condition or cancer.(c) It shall be the responsibility of the contracting prescriber to submit to the insurer documentation supporting compliance with the requirements of subdivisions (a) and (b), if requested by the insurer. With respect to a request for coverage of a prescription drug pursuant to Section 10123.191, it shall be the responsibility of the health insurer to determine whether or not this section applies to the request, and to request any additional or omitted information that is needed to make a coverage determination pursuant to the request under the requirements of this section and Section 10123.191.(d) Any coverage required by this section shall also include medically necessary services associated with the administration of a drug.(e) For purposes of this section, life-threatening means either or both of the following:(1) Diseases or conditions where the likelihood of death is high unless the course of the disease is interrupted.(2) Diseases or conditions with potentially fatal outcomes, where the end point of clinical intervention is survival.(f) For purposes of this section, chronic and seriously debilitating means diseases or conditions that require ongoing treatment to maintain remission or prevent deterioration and cause significant long-term morbidity.(g) The provision of drugs and services when required by this section shall not, in itself, give rise to liability on the part of the insurer.(h) This section shall not apply to a policy of insurance that covers health care expenses and that is issued outside of California to an employer whose principal place of business and majority of employees are located outside of California.(i) If an insurer denies coverage pursuant to this section on the basis that off-label use of a prescription drug is experimental, investigational, or not clinically appropriate, or for any other reason, that decision is subject to review under the Independent Medical Review System of Article 3.5 (commencing with Section 10169).(j) This section is not applicable to vision-only, dental-only, or Medicare supplement insurance policies.(k) The commissioner may promulgate regulations subject to the Administrative Procedure Act (Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code) to implement and enforce this section. In addition to any other remedies that are available to the commissioner for a violation of this code, the commissioner may enforce this article section pursuant to Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 11400) or Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 11500) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code. This subdivision does not impair or restrict the commissioners authority pursuant to another provision of this code or the Administrative Procedure Act.SEC. 5. No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution because the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution.
22
3- Amended IN Assembly June 29, 2023 Amended IN Senate April 18, 2023 Amended IN Senate March 08, 2023 CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE 20232024 REGULAR SESSION Senate Bill No. 70Introduced by Senator WienerJanuary 09, 2023 An act to amend Sections 1367.21 and 1367.22 of the Health and Safety Code, and to amend Section 10123.195 of, and to add Section 10123.190 to, the Insurance Code, relating to health care coverage. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGESTSB 70, as amended, Wiener. Prescription drug coverage.Existing law, the Knox-Keene Health Care Service Plan Act of 1975, provides for the licensure and regulation of health care service plans by the Department of Managed Health Care, and makes a willful violation of the act a crime. Existing law provides for the regulation of health insurers by the Department of Insurance. Existing law generally authorizes a health care service plan or health insurer to use utilization review, under which a licensed physician or a licensed health care professional who is competent to evaluate specific clinical issues may approve, modify, delay, or deny requests for health care services based on medical necessity. Existing law prohibits a health care service plan contract that covers prescription drug benefits or a specified health insurance policy from limiting or excluding coverage for a drug on the basis that the drug is prescribed for a use that is different from the use for which it was approved by the federal Food and Drug Administration if specified conditions are met. Existing law also prohibits a health care service plan that covers prescription drug benefits from limiting or excluding coverage for a drug that was previously approved for coverage if an enrollee continues to be prescribed that drug, as specified.This bill would additionally prohibit limiting or excluding coverage of a drug, dose of a drug, or dosage form of a drug that is prescribed for off-label use if the drug has been previously covered for a chronic condition or cancer, as specified, regardless of whether or not the drug, dose, or dosage form is on the plans or insurers formulary. The bill would prohibit a health care service plan contract or health insurance policy from requiring additional cost sharing not already imposed for a drug that was previously approved for coverage. Because a willful violation of these provisions by a health care service plan would be a crime, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program.The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.Digest Key Vote: MAJORITY Appropriation: NO Fiscal Committee: YES Local Program: YES
3+ Amended IN Senate April 18, 2023 Amended IN Senate March 08, 2023 CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE 20232024 REGULAR SESSION Senate Bill No. 70Introduced by Senator WienerJanuary 09, 2023 An act to amend Sections 1367.21 and 1367.22 of the Health and Safety Code, and to amend Section 10123.195 of, and to add Section 10123.190 to, the Insurance Code, relating to health care coverage. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGESTSB 70, as amended, Wiener. Prescription drug coverage.Existing law, the Knox-Keene Health Care Service Plan Act of 1975, provides for the licensure and regulation of health care service plans by the Department of Managed Health Care, and makes a willful violation of the act a crime. Existing law provides for the regulation of health insurers by the Department of Insurance. Existing law generally authorizes a health care service plan or health insurer to use utilization review, under which a licensed physician or a licensed health care professional who is competent to evaluate specific clinical issues may approve, modify, delay, or deny requests for health care services based on medical necessity. Existing law prohibits a health care service plan contract that covers prescription drug benefits or a specified health insurance policy from limiting or excluding coverage for a drug on the basis that the drug is prescribed for a use that is different from the use for which it was approved by the federal Food and Drug Administration if specified conditions are met. Existing law also prohibits a health care service plan that covers prescription drug benefits from limiting or excluding coverage for a drug that was previously approved for coverage if an enrollee continues to be prescribed that drug, as specified.This bill would additionally prohibit limiting or excluding coverage of a drug, dose of a drug, or dosage form of a drug that is prescribed for off-label use if the drug has been previously covered for a chronic condition or cancer, regardless of whether or not the drug, dose, or dosage form is on the plans or insurers formulary. The bill would prohibit a health care service plan contract or health insurance policy from requiring additional cost sharing not already imposed for a drug that was previously approved for coverage. Because a willful violation of these provisions by a health care service plan would be a crime, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program.The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.Digest Key Vote: MAJORITY Appropriation: NO Fiscal Committee: YES Local Program: YES
44
5- Amended IN Assembly June 29, 2023 Amended IN Senate April 18, 2023 Amended IN Senate March 08, 2023
5+ Amended IN Senate April 18, 2023 Amended IN Senate March 08, 2023
66
7-Amended IN Assembly June 29, 2023
87 Amended IN Senate April 18, 2023
98 Amended IN Senate March 08, 2023
109
1110 CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE 20232024 REGULAR SESSION
1211
1312 Senate Bill
1413
1514 No. 70
1615
1716 Introduced by Senator WienerJanuary 09, 2023
1817
1918 Introduced by Senator Wiener
2019 January 09, 2023
2120
2221 An act to amend Sections 1367.21 and 1367.22 of the Health and Safety Code, and to amend Section 10123.195 of, and to add Section 10123.190 to, the Insurance Code, relating to health care coverage.
2322
2423 LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST
2524
2625 ## LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST
2726
2827 SB 70, as amended, Wiener. Prescription drug coverage.
2928
30-Existing law, the Knox-Keene Health Care Service Plan Act of 1975, provides for the licensure and regulation of health care service plans by the Department of Managed Health Care, and makes a willful violation of the act a crime. Existing law provides for the regulation of health insurers by the Department of Insurance. Existing law generally authorizes a health care service plan or health insurer to use utilization review, under which a licensed physician or a licensed health care professional who is competent to evaluate specific clinical issues may approve, modify, delay, or deny requests for health care services based on medical necessity. Existing law prohibits a health care service plan contract that covers prescription drug benefits or a specified health insurance policy from limiting or excluding coverage for a drug on the basis that the drug is prescribed for a use that is different from the use for which it was approved by the federal Food and Drug Administration if specified conditions are met. Existing law also prohibits a health care service plan that covers prescription drug benefits from limiting or excluding coverage for a drug that was previously approved for coverage if an enrollee continues to be prescribed that drug, as specified.This bill would additionally prohibit limiting or excluding coverage of a drug, dose of a drug, or dosage form of a drug that is prescribed for off-label use if the drug has been previously covered for a chronic condition or cancer, as specified, regardless of whether or not the drug, dose, or dosage form is on the plans or insurers formulary. The bill would prohibit a health care service plan contract or health insurance policy from requiring additional cost sharing not already imposed for a drug that was previously approved for coverage. Because a willful violation of these provisions by a health care service plan would be a crime, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program.The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.
29+Existing law, the Knox-Keene Health Care Service Plan Act of 1975, provides for the licensure and regulation of health care service plans by the Department of Managed Health Care, and makes a willful violation of the act a crime. Existing law provides for the regulation of health insurers by the Department of Insurance. Existing law generally authorizes a health care service plan or health insurer to use utilization review, under which a licensed physician or a licensed health care professional who is competent to evaluate specific clinical issues may approve, modify, delay, or deny requests for health care services based on medical necessity. Existing law prohibits a health care service plan contract that covers prescription drug benefits or a specified health insurance policy from limiting or excluding coverage for a drug on the basis that the drug is prescribed for a use that is different from the use for which it was approved by the federal Food and Drug Administration if specified conditions are met. Existing law also prohibits a health care service plan that covers prescription drug benefits from limiting or excluding coverage for a drug that was previously approved for coverage if an enrollee continues to be prescribed that drug, as specified.This bill would additionally prohibit limiting or excluding coverage of a drug, dose of a drug, or dosage form of a drug that is prescribed for off-label use if the drug has been previously covered for a chronic condition or cancer, regardless of whether or not the drug, dose, or dosage form is on the plans or insurers formulary. The bill would prohibit a health care service plan contract or health insurance policy from requiring additional cost sharing not already imposed for a drug that was previously approved for coverage. Because a willful violation of these provisions by a health care service plan would be a crime, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program.The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.
3130
3231 Existing law, the Knox-Keene Health Care Service Plan Act of 1975, provides for the licensure and regulation of health care service plans by the Department of Managed Health Care, and makes a willful violation of the act a crime. Existing law provides for the regulation of health insurers by the Department of Insurance. Existing law generally authorizes a health care service plan or health insurer to use utilization review, under which a licensed physician or a licensed health care professional who is competent to evaluate specific clinical issues may approve, modify, delay, or deny requests for health care services based on medical necessity. Existing law prohibits a health care service plan contract that covers prescription drug benefits or a specified health insurance policy from limiting or excluding coverage for a drug on the basis that the drug is prescribed for a use that is different from the use for which it was approved by the federal Food and Drug Administration if specified conditions are met. Existing law also prohibits a health care service plan that covers prescription drug benefits from limiting or excluding coverage for a drug that was previously approved for coverage if an enrollee continues to be prescribed that drug, as specified.
3332
34-This bill would additionally prohibit limiting or excluding coverage of a drug, dose of a drug, or dosage form of a drug that is prescribed for off-label use if the drug has been previously covered for a chronic condition or cancer, as specified, regardless of whether or not the drug, dose, or dosage form is on the plans or insurers formulary. The bill would prohibit a health care service plan contract or health insurance policy from requiring additional cost sharing not already imposed for a drug that was previously approved for coverage. Because a willful violation of these provisions by a health care service plan would be a crime, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program.
33+This bill would additionally prohibit limiting or excluding coverage of a drug, dose of a drug, or dosage form of a drug that is prescribed for off-label use if the drug has been previously covered for a chronic condition or cancer, regardless of whether or not the drug, dose, or dosage form is on the plans or insurers formulary. The bill would prohibit a health care service plan contract or health insurance policy from requiring additional cost sharing not already imposed for a drug that was previously approved for coverage. Because a willful violation of these provisions by a health care service plan would be a crime, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program.
3534
3635 The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.
3736
3837 This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.
3938
4039 ## Digest Key
4140
4241 ## Bill Text
4342
44-The people of the State of California do enact as follows:SECTION 1. Section 1367.21 of the Health and Safety Code is amended to read:1367.21. (a) A health care service plan contract that covers prescription drug benefits shall not be issued, amended, delivered, or renewed in this state if the plan limits or excludes coverage for a drug on the basis that the drug is prescribed for a use that is different from the use for which that drug has been approved for marketing by the federal Food and Drug Administration (FDA), if all of the following conditions have been met:(1) The drug is approved by the FDA.(2) One of the following is true:(A) The drug is prescribed by a participating licensed health care professional for the treatment of a life-threatening condition.(B) The drug is prescribed by a participating licensed health care professional for the treatment of a chronic and seriously debilitating condition, the drug is medically necessary to treat that condition, and the drug is on the plan formulary. If the drug is not on the plan formulary, the participating subscribers request shall be considered pursuant to the process required by Section 1367.24.(3) The drug has been recognized for treatment of that condition by any of the following:(A) The American Hospital Formulary Services Drug Information.(B) One of the following compendia, if recognized by the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services as part of an anticancer chemotherapeutic regimen:(i) The Elsevier Gold Standards Clinical Pharmacology.(ii) The National Comprehensive Cancer Network Drug and Biologics Compendium.(iii) The Thomson Micromedex DrugDex.(C) Two articles from major peer-reviewed medical journals that present data supporting the proposed off-label use or uses as generally safe and effective unless there is clear and convincing contradictory evidence presented in a major peer-reviewed medical journal.(b) A health care service plan contract that covers prescription drug benefits shall not be issued, amended, delivered, or renewed in this state if the plan limits or excludes coverage for a drug, dose of a drug, or dosage form of a drug on the basis that the drug, dose of a drug, or dosage form is prescribed for a use, dose, or dosage form that is different from the use, dose, or dosage form for which the drug has been approved for marketing by the FDA if all of the following conditions have been met:(1) The drug is approved by the FDA.(2) One of the following is true:(A) The drug, dose, or dosage form is prescribed by a participating licensed health care professional for the treatment of a life-threatening condition.(B) The drug, dose, or dosage form is prescribed by a participating licensed health care professional for the treatment of a chronic and seriously debilitating condition and the drug, dose, or dosage form is medically necessary to treat that condition.(3) The drug has been recognized for treatment of that condition by any of the following:(A) The American Hospital Formulary Services Drug Information.(B) One of the following compendia, if recognized by the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services as part of an anticancer chemotherapeutic regimen:(i) The Elsevier Gold Standards Clinical Pharmacology.(ii) The National Comprehensive Cancer Network Drug and Biologics Compendium.(iii) The Thomson Micromedex DrugDex.(C) Two articles from major peer-reviewed medical journals that present data supporting the proposed off-label use or uses as generally safe and effective unless there is clear and convincing contradictory evidence presented in a major peer-reviewed medical journal.(4) The drug has been previously covered pursuant to Section 1367.22 for a chronic condition or cancer.(c) It shall be the responsibility of the participating prescriber to submit to the plan documentation supporting compliance with the requirements of subdivisions (a) and (b), if requested by the plan.(d) Any coverage required by this section shall also include medically necessary services associated with the administration of a drug, subject to the conditions of the contract.(e) For purposes of this section, life-threatening means either or both of the following:(1) Diseases or conditions where the likelihood of death is high unless the course of the disease is interrupted.(2) Diseases or conditions with potentially fatal outcomes, where the end point of clinical intervention is survival.(f) For purposes of this section, chronic and seriously debilitating means diseases or conditions that require ongoing treatment to maintain remission or prevent deterioration and cause significant long-term morbidity.(g) The provision of drugs and services when required by this section shall not, in itself, give rise to liability on the part of the plan.(h) This section does not prohibit the use of a formulary, copayment, technology assessment panel, or similar mechanism as a means for appropriately controlling the utilization of a drug that is prescribed for a use that is different from the use for which that drug has been approved for marketing by the FDA.(i) If a plan denies coverage pursuant to this section on the basis that its use is experimental or investigational, that decision is subject to review under Section 1370.4.(j) Health care service plan contracts for the delivery of Medi-Cal services under the Waxman-Duffy Prepaid Health Plan Act (Chapter 8 (commencing with Section 14200) of Part 3 of Division 9 of the Welfare and Institutions Code) are exempt from the requirements of this section.SEC. 2. Section 1367.22 of the Health and Safety Code is amended to read:1367.22. (a) A health care service plan contract, issued, amended, or renewed on or after July 1, 1999, that covers prescription drug benefits shall not limit or exclude coverage, or require additional cost sharing not already imposed, for a drug, dose of a drug, or dosage form for an enrollee if the drug previously had been approved for coverage by the plan for a medical condition of the enrollee and the plans prescribing provider continues to prescribe the drug for the medical condition, provided that the drug, dose of the drug, or dosage form is appropriately prescribed and is considered safe and effective for treating the enrollees medical condition. This section does not preclude the prescribing provider from prescribing another drug covered by the plan that is medically appropriate for the enrollee, and does not prohibit generic drug substitutions as authorized by Section 4073 of the Business and Professions Code. For purposes of this section, a prescribing provider shall include a provider authorized to write a prescription, pursuant to subdivision (a) of Section 4059 of the Business and Professions Code, to treat a medical condition of an enrollee.(b) This section shall not be construed to restrict or impair the application of any other provision of this chapter, including, but not limited to, Section 1367, which includes among its requirements that plans furnish services in a manner providing continuity of care and demonstrate that medical decisions are rendered by qualified medical providers unhindered by fiscal and administrative management. With respect to cost sharing, this shall not be construed to affect application of a deductible or coinsurance, or cost-sharing changes associated with contract changes at renewal. If the change of dosage or dosage form results in coverage of a drug in a higher tier, the plan may charge additional cost sharing associated with that tier.(c) This section does not prohibit a health care service plan from charging a subscriber or enrollee a copayment or a deductible for prescription drug benefits or from setting forth, by contract, limitations on maximum coverage of prescription drug benefits, provided that the copayments, deductibles, or limitations are reported to, and held unobjectionable by, the director and set forth to the subscriber or enrollee pursuant to the disclosure provisions of Section 1363.(d) This section applies to a prescription drug that is prescribed off-label in accordance with Section 1367.21.SEC. 3. Section 10123.190 is added to the Insurance Code, to read:10123.190. (a) A health insurance policy that covers prescription drugs that is issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2024, shall not limit or exclude coverage, or require authorization or additional cost sharing for a drug, dosage of a drug, or dosage form of a drug if the insurer had previously approved coverage of the drug for a health condition, and a participating provider continues to prescribe the drug for the condition, if the drug, dosage, or dosage form of the drug was prescribed appropriately and is considered safe and effective for an insureds health condition under current generally accepted standards of care. With respect to cost sharing, this shall not be construed to affect application of a deductible or coinsurance, or cost-sharing changes associated with policy changes at renewal. If the change of dosage or dosage form results in coverage of a drug in a higher tier, the insurer may charge additional cost sharing associated with that tier.(b) A prescription drug is prescribed appropriately if a provider is authorized to prescribe or furnish the drug within the providers scope of practice. This section does not preclude a participating provider from prescribing or furnishing another drug that is clinically appropriate for an insured or prohibit generic drug substitution as authorized by Section 4073 of the Business and Professions Code.(c) This section applies to a prescription drug that was prescribed off-label, including in accordance with Section 10123.195. This section does not apply to a Medicare supplement policy or a specialized health insurance policy that covers only dental or vision benefits.(d) The commissioner may promulgate regulations subject to the Administrative Procedure Act (Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code) to implement and enforce this section. In addition to any other remedies that are available to the commissioner for a violation of this code, the commissioner may enforce this section pursuant to Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 11400) or Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 11500) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code. This subdivision does not impair or restrict the commissioners authority pursuant to another provision of this code or the Administrative Procedure Act.SEC. 4. Section 10123.195 of the Insurance Code is amended to read:10123.195. (a) An individual or group health insurance policy issued, delivered, or renewed in this state, or a certificate of group insurance issued, delivered, or renewed in this state pursuant to a master group policy issued, delivered, or renewed in another state, that directly or indirectly covers prescription drugs shall not limit or exclude coverage for a drug on the basis that the drug is prescribed for a use that is different from the use for which that drug has been approved for marketing by the federal Food and Drug Administration (FDA), if all of the following conditions have been met:(1) The drug is approved by the FDA or is legally marketed without FDA approval.(2) One of the following is true:(A) The drug is prescribed by a contracting licensed health care professional for the treatment of a life-threatening condition.(B) The drug is prescribed by a contracting licensed health care professional for the treatment of a chronic and seriously debilitating condition, the drug is medically necessary to treat that condition, and the drug is on the insurers formulary, if any. If the drug is not on the insurers formulary, the participating prescribers request shall be considered pursuant to the process required by Section 10123.191.(3) The drug has been recognized for treatment of that condition by any of the following:(A) The American Hospital Formulary Services Drug Information.(B) One of the following compendia, if recognized by the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services as part of an anticancer chemotherapeutic regimen:(i) The Elsevier Gold Standards Clinical Pharmacology.(ii) The National Comprehensive Cancer Network Drug and Biologics Compendium.(iii) The Thomson Micromedex DrugDex.(C) Two articles from major peer-reviewed medical journals that present data supporting the proposed off-label use or uses as generally safe and effective unless there is clear and convincing contradictory evidence presented in a major peer-reviewed medical journal.(b) An individual or group health insurance policy issued, delivered, or renewed in this state, or a certificate of group insurance issued, delivered, or renewed in this state pursuant to a master group policy issued, delivered, or renewed in another state, that directly or indirectly covers prescription drugs shall not limit or exclude coverage for a drug, dose of a drug, or dosage form of a drug on the basis that the drug, dose of a drug, or dosage form is prescribed for a use, dose, or dosage form that is different from the use, dose, or dosage form for which the drug has been approved for marketing by the FDA if all of the following conditions have been met:(1) The drug is approved by the FDA or is legally marketed without FDA approval.(2) One of the following is true:(A) The drug, dose, or dosage form is prescribed by a contracting licensed health care professional for the treatment of a life-threatening condition or health condition as provided by Section 10123.1961.(B) The drug, dose, or dosage form is prescribed by a contracting licensed health care professional for the treatment of a chronic and seriously debilitating health condition and the drug, dose, or dosage form is clinically appropriate to treat that condition. If the prescription drug is not covered or not covered off-label, then clinical appropriateness shall be determined solely in accordance with paragraph (3).(3) The drug has been recognized for treatment of that condition by any of the following:(A) The American Hospital Formulary Services Drug Information.(B) One of the following compendia, if recognized by the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services as part of an anticancer chemotherapeutic regimen:(i) The Elsevier Gold Standards Clinical Pharmacology.(ii) The National Comprehensive Cancer Network Drug and Biologics Compendium.(iii) The Thomson Micromedex DrugDex.(C) Two articles from major peer-reviewed medical journals that present data supporting the proposed off-label use or uses as generally safe and effective unless there is clear and convincing contradictory evidence presented in a major peer-reviewed medical journal.(4) The In the case of the dose or dosage form of the drug, the drug has been previously covered pursuant to Section 10123.190 for a chronic condition or cancer.(c) It shall be the responsibility of the contracting prescriber to submit to the insurer documentation supporting compliance with the requirements of subdivisions (a) and (b), if requested by the insurer. With respect to a request for coverage of a prescription drug pursuant to Section 10123.191, it shall be the responsibility of the health insurer to determine whether or not this section applies to the request, and to request any additional or omitted information that is needed to make a coverage determination pursuant to the request under the requirements of this section and Section 10123.191.(d) Any coverage required by this section shall also include medically necessary services associated with the administration of a drug.(e) For purposes of this section, life-threatening means either or both of the following:(1) Diseases or conditions where the likelihood of death is high unless the course of the disease is interrupted.(2) Diseases or conditions with potentially fatal outcomes, where the end point of clinical intervention is survival.(f) For purposes of this section, chronic and seriously debilitating means diseases or conditions that require ongoing treatment to maintain remission or prevent deterioration and cause significant long-term morbidity.(g) The provision of drugs and services when required by this section shall not, in itself, give rise to liability on the part of the insurer.(h) This section shall not apply to a policy of insurance that covers health care expenses and that is issued outside of California to an employer whose principal place of business and majority of employees are located outside of California.(i) If an insurer denies coverage pursuant to this section on the basis that off-label use of a prescription drug is experimental, investigational, or not clinically appropriate, or for any other reason, that decision is subject to review under the Independent Medical Review System of Article 3.5 (commencing with Section 10169).(j) This section is not applicable to vision-only, dental-only, or Medicare supplement insurance policies.(k) The commissioner may promulgate regulations subject to the Administrative Procedure Act (Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code) to implement and enforce this section. In addition to any other remedies that are available to the commissioner for a violation of this code, the commissioner may enforce this section pursuant to Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 11400) or Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 11500) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code. This subdivision does not impair or restrict the commissioners authority pursuant to another provision of this code or the Administrative Procedure Act.SEC. 5. No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution because the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution.
43+The people of the State of California do enact as follows:SECTION 1. Section 1367.21 of the Health and Safety Code is amended to read:1367.21. (a) A health care service plan contract that covers prescription drug benefits shall not be issued, amended, delivered, or renewed in this state if the plan limits or excludes coverage for a drug on the basis that the drug is prescribed for a use that is different from the use for which that drug has been approved for marketing by the federal Food and Drug Administration (FDA), if all of the following conditions have been met:(1) The drug is approved by the FDA.(2) One of the following is true:(A) The drug is prescribed by a participating licensed health care professional for the treatment of a life-threatening condition.(B) The drug is prescribed by a participating licensed health care professional for the treatment of a chronic and seriously debilitating condition, the drug is medically necessary to treat that condition, and the drug is on the plan formulary. If the drug is not on the plan formulary, the participating subscribers request shall be considered pursuant to the process required by Section 1367.24.(3) The drug has been recognized for treatment of that condition by any of the following:(A) The American Hospital Formulary Services Drug Information.(B) One of the following compendia, if recognized by the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services as part of an anticancer chemotherapeutic regimen:(i) The Elsevier Gold Standards Clinical Pharmacology.(ii) The National Comprehensive Cancer Network Drug and Biologics Compendium.(iii) The Thomson Micromedex DrugDex.(C) Two articles from major peer reviewed peer-reviewed medical journals that present data supporting the proposed off-label use or uses as generally safe and effective unless there is clear and convincing contradictory evidence presented in a major peer reviewed peer-reviewed medical journal.(b) A health care service plan contract that covers prescription drug benefits shall not be issued, amended, delivered, or renewed in this state if the plan limits or excludes coverage for a drug, dose of a drug, or dosage form of a drug on the basis that the drug, dose of a drug, or dosage form is prescribed for a use, dose, or dosage form that is different from the use, dose, or dosage form for which the drug has been approved for marketing by the FDA if all of the following conditions have been met:(1) The drug is approved by the FDA.(2) One of the following is true:(A) The drug, dose, or dosage form is prescribed by a participating licensed health care professional for the treatment of a life-threatening condition.(B) The drug, dose, or dosage form is prescribed by a participating licensed health care professional for the treatment of a chronic and seriously debilitating condition and the drug, dose, or dosage form is medically necessary to treat that condition.(3) The drug has been recognized for treatment of that condition by any of the following:(A) The American Hospital Formulary Services Drug Information.(B) One of the following compendia, if recognized by the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services as part of an anticancer chemotherapeutic regimen:(i) The Elsevier Gold Standards Clinical Pharmacology.(ii) The National Comprehensive Cancer Network Drug and Biologics Compendium.(iii) The Thomson Micromedex DrugDex.(C) Two articles from major peer reviewed peer-reviewed medical journals that present data supporting the proposed off-label use or uses as generally safe and effective unless there is clear and convincing contradictory evidence presented in a major peer reviewed peer-reviewed medical journal.(4) The drug has been previously covered pursuant to Section 1367.22 for a chronic condition or cancer.(c) It shall be the responsibility of the participating prescriber to submit to the plan documentation supporting compliance with the requirements of subdivisions (a) and (b), if requested by the plan.(d) Any coverage required by this section shall also include medically necessary services associated with the administration of a drug, subject to the conditions of the contract.(e) For purposes of this section, life-threatening means either or both of the following:(1) Diseases or conditions where the likelihood of death is high unless the course of the disease is interrupted.(2) Diseases or conditions with potentially fatal outcomes, where the end point of clinical intervention is survival.(f) For purposes of this section, chronic and seriously debilitating means diseases or conditions that require ongoing treatment to maintain remission or prevent deterioration and cause significant long-term morbidity.(g) The provision of drugs and services when required by this section shall not, in itself, give rise to liability on the part of the plan.(h) This section does not prohibit the use of a formulary, copayment, technology assessment panel, or similar mechanism as a means for appropriately controlling the utilization of a drug that is prescribed for a use that is different from the use for which that drug has been approved for marketing by the FDA.(i) If a plan denies coverage pursuant to this section on the basis that its use is experimental or investigational, that decision is subject to review under Section 1370.4.(j) Health care service plan contracts for the delivery of Medi-Cal services under the Waxman-Duffy Prepaid Health Plan Act (Chapter 8 (commencing with Section 14200) of Part 3 of Division 9 of the Welfare and Institutions Code) are exempt from the requirements of this section.SEC. 2. Section 1367.22 of the Health and Safety Code is amended to read:1367.22. (a) A health care service plan contract, issued, amended, or renewed on or after July 1, 1999, that covers prescription drug benefits shall not limit or exclude coverage, or require additional cost sharing not already imposed, for a drug, dose of a drug, or dosage form for an enrollee if the drug previously had been approved for coverage by the plan for a medical condition of the enrollee and the plans prescribing provider continues to prescribe the drug for the medical condition, provided that the drug, dose of the drug, or dosage form is appropriately prescribed and is considered safe and effective for treating the enrollees medical condition. This section does not preclude the prescribing provider from prescribing another drug covered by the plan that is medically appropriate for the enrollee, and does not prohibit generic drug substitutions as authorized by Section 4073 of the Business and Professions Code. For purposes of this section, a prescribing provider shall include a provider authorized to write a prescription, pursuant to subdivision (a) of Section 4059 of the Business and Professions Code, to treat a medical condition of an enrollee.(b) This section shall not be construed to restrict or impair the application of any other provision of this chapter, including, but not limited to, Section 1367, which includes among its requirements that plans furnish services in a manner providing continuity of care and demonstrate that medical decisions are rendered by qualified medical providers unhindered by fiscal and administrative management. With respect to cost sharing, this shall not be construed to affect application of a deductible or coinsurance, or cost-sharing changes associated with contract changes at renewal. If the change of dosage or dosage form results in coverage of a drug in a higher tier, the plan may charge additional cost sharing associated with that tier.(c) This section does not prohibit a health care service plan from charging a subscriber or enrollee a copayment or a deductible for prescription drug benefits or from setting forth, by contract, limitations on maximum coverage of prescription drug benefits, provided that the copayments, deductibles, or limitations are reported to, and held unobjectionable by, the director and set forth to the subscriber or enrollee pursuant to the disclosure provisions of Section 1363.(d) This section applies to a prescription drug that is prescribed off-label in accordance with Section 1367.21.SEC. 3. Section 10123.190 is added to the Insurance Code, to read:10123.190. (a) A health insurance policy that covers prescription drugs that is issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2024, shall not limit or exclude coverage, or require authorization or additional cost sharing that is not generally applicable to drugs covered by the policy, for a drug, dosage of a drug, or dosage form of a drug if a plan or the insurer had previously approved coverage of the drug for a health condition, and a participating provider continues to prescribe the drug for the condition, if the drug, dosage, or dosage form of the drug was prescribed appropriately and is considered safe and effective for an insureds health condition under current generally accepted standards of care. With respect to cost sharing, this shall not be construed to affect application of a deductible or coinsurance, or cost-sharing changes associated with policy changes at renewal. If the change of dosage or dosage form results in coverage of a drug in a higher tier, the insurer may charge additional cost sharing associated with that tier.(b) A prescription drug is prescribed appropriately if a provider is authorized to prescribe or furnish the drug within the providers scope of practice. This section does not preclude a participating provider from prescribing or furnishing another drug that is clinically appropriate for an insured or prohibit generic drug substitution as authorized by Section 4073 of the Business and Professions Code.(c) This section applies to a prescription drug that was prescribed off-label, including in accordance with Section 10123.195. This section does not apply to a Medicare supplement policy or a specialized health insurance policy that covers only dental or vision benefits.(d) The commissioner may promulgate regulations subject to the Administrative Procedure Act (Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code) to implement and enforce this section. In addition to any other remedies that are available to the commissioner for a violation of this code, the commissioner may enforce this article section pursuant to Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 11400) or Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 11500) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code. This subdivision does not impair or restrict the commissioners authority pursuant to another provision of this code or the Administrative Procedure Act.SEC. 4. Section 10123.195 of the Insurance Code is amended to read:10123.195. (a) An individual or group health insurance policy issued, delivered, or renewed in this state, or a certificate of group insurance issued, delivered, or renewed in this state pursuant to a master group policy issued, delivered, or renewed in another state, that directly or indirectly covers prescription drugs shall not limit or exclude coverage for a drug on the basis that the drug is prescribed for a use that is different from the use for which that drug has been approved for marketing by the federal Food and Drug Administration (FDA), if all of the following conditions have been met:(1) The drug is approved by the FDA or is legally marketed without FDA approval.(2) One of the following is true:(A) The drug is prescribed by a contracting licensed health care professional for the treatment of a life-threatening condition.(B) The drug is prescribed by a contracting licensed health care professional for the treatment of a chronic and seriously debilitating condition, the drug is medically necessary to treat that condition, and the drug is on the insurers formulary, if any.(3) The drug has been recognized for treatment of that condition by any of the following:(A) The American Hospital Formulary Services Drug Information.(B) One of the following compendia, if recognized by the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services as part of an anticancer chemotherapeutic regimen:(i) The Elsevier Gold Standards Clinical Pharmacology.(ii) The National Comprehensive Cancer Network Drug and Biologics Compendium.(iii) The Thomson Micromedex DrugDex.(C) Two articles from major peer reviewed peer-reviewed medical journals that present data supporting the proposed off-label use or uses as generally safe and effective unless there is clear and convincing contradictory evidence presented in a major peer reviewed peer-reviewed medical journal.(b) An individual or group health insurance policy issued, delivered, or renewed in this state, or a certificate of group insurance issued, delivered, or renewed in this state pursuant to a master group policy issued, delivered, or renewed in another state, that directly or indirectly covers prescription drugs shall not limit or exclude coverage for a drug, dose of a drug, or dosage form of a drug on the basis that the drug, dose of a drug, or dosage form is prescribed for a use, dose, or dosage form that is different from the use, dose, or dosage form for which the drug has been approved for marketing by the FDA if all of the following conditions have been met:(1) The drug is approved by the FDA or is legally marketed without FDA approval.(2) One of the following is true:(A) The drug, dose, or dosage form is prescribed by a contracting licensed health care professional for the treatment of a life-threatening condition or health condition as provided by Section 10123.1961.(B) The drug, dose, or dosage form is prescribed by a contracting licensed health care professional for the treatment of a chronic and seriously debilitating health condition and the drug, dose, or dosage form is clinically appropriate to treat that condition. If the prescription drug is not covered or not covered off-label, then clinical appropriateness shall be determined solely in accordance with paragraph (3).(3) The drug has been recognized for treatment of that condition by any of the following:(A) The American Hospital Formulary Services Drug Information.(B) One of the following compendia, if recognized by the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services as part of an anticancer chemotherapeutic regimen:(i) The Elsevier Gold Standards Clinical Pharmacology.(ii) The National Comprehensive Cancer Network Drug and Biologics Compendium.(iii) The Thomson Micromedex DrugDex.(C) Two articles from major peer reviewed peer-reviewed medical journals that present data supporting the proposed off-label use or uses as generally safe and effective unless there is clear and convincing contradictory evidence presented in a major peer reviewed peer-reviewed medical journal.(4) The drug has been previously covered pursuant to Section 10123.190 for a chronic condition or cancer.(c) It shall be the responsibility of the contracting prescriber to submit to the insurer documentation supporting compliance with the requirements of subdivisions (a) and (b), if requested by the insurer. With respect to a request for coverage of a prescription drug pursuant to Section 10123.191, it shall be the responsibility of the health insurer to determine whether or not this section applies to the request, and to request any additional or omitted information that is needed to make a coverage determination pursuant to the request under the requirements of this section and Section 10123.191.(d) Any coverage required by this section shall also include medically necessary services associated with the administration of a drug.(e) For purposes of this section, life-threatening means either or both of the following:(1) Diseases or conditions where the likelihood of death is high unless the course of the disease is interrupted.(2) Diseases or conditions with potentially fatal outcomes, where the end point of clinical intervention is survival.(f) For purposes of this section, chronic and seriously debilitating means diseases or conditions that require ongoing treatment to maintain remission or prevent deterioration and cause significant long-term morbidity.(g) The provision of drugs and services when required by this section shall not, in itself, give rise to liability on the part of the insurer.(h) This section shall not apply to a policy of insurance that covers health care expenses and that is issued outside of California to an employer whose principal place of business and majority of employees are located outside of California.(i) If an insurer denies coverage pursuant to this section on the basis that off-label use of a prescription drug is experimental, investigational, or not clinically appropriate, or for any other reason, that decision is subject to review under the Independent Medical Review System of Article 3.5 (commencing with Section 10169).(j) This section is not applicable to vision-only, dental-only, or Medicare supplement insurance policies.(k) The commissioner may promulgate regulations subject to the Administrative Procedure Act (Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code) to implement and enforce this section. In addition to any other remedies that are available to the commissioner for a violation of this code, the commissioner may enforce this article section pursuant to Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 11400) or Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 11500) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code. This subdivision does not impair or restrict the commissioners authority pursuant to another provision of this code or the Administrative Procedure Act.SEC. 5. No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution because the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution.
4544
4645 The people of the State of California do enact as follows:
4746
4847 ## The people of the State of California do enact as follows:
4948
50-SECTION 1. Section 1367.21 of the Health and Safety Code is amended to read:1367.21. (a) A health care service plan contract that covers prescription drug benefits shall not be issued, amended, delivered, or renewed in this state if the plan limits or excludes coverage for a drug on the basis that the drug is prescribed for a use that is different from the use for which that drug has been approved for marketing by the federal Food and Drug Administration (FDA), if all of the following conditions have been met:(1) The drug is approved by the FDA.(2) One of the following is true:(A) The drug is prescribed by a participating licensed health care professional for the treatment of a life-threatening condition.(B) The drug is prescribed by a participating licensed health care professional for the treatment of a chronic and seriously debilitating condition, the drug is medically necessary to treat that condition, and the drug is on the plan formulary. If the drug is not on the plan formulary, the participating subscribers request shall be considered pursuant to the process required by Section 1367.24.(3) The drug has been recognized for treatment of that condition by any of the following:(A) The American Hospital Formulary Services Drug Information.(B) One of the following compendia, if recognized by the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services as part of an anticancer chemotherapeutic regimen:(i) The Elsevier Gold Standards Clinical Pharmacology.(ii) The National Comprehensive Cancer Network Drug and Biologics Compendium.(iii) The Thomson Micromedex DrugDex.(C) Two articles from major peer-reviewed medical journals that present data supporting the proposed off-label use or uses as generally safe and effective unless there is clear and convincing contradictory evidence presented in a major peer-reviewed medical journal.(b) A health care service plan contract that covers prescription drug benefits shall not be issued, amended, delivered, or renewed in this state if the plan limits or excludes coverage for a drug, dose of a drug, or dosage form of a drug on the basis that the drug, dose of a drug, or dosage form is prescribed for a use, dose, or dosage form that is different from the use, dose, or dosage form for which the drug has been approved for marketing by the FDA if all of the following conditions have been met:(1) The drug is approved by the FDA.(2) One of the following is true:(A) The drug, dose, or dosage form is prescribed by a participating licensed health care professional for the treatment of a life-threatening condition.(B) The drug, dose, or dosage form is prescribed by a participating licensed health care professional for the treatment of a chronic and seriously debilitating condition and the drug, dose, or dosage form is medically necessary to treat that condition.(3) The drug has been recognized for treatment of that condition by any of the following:(A) The American Hospital Formulary Services Drug Information.(B) One of the following compendia, if recognized by the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services as part of an anticancer chemotherapeutic regimen:(i) The Elsevier Gold Standards Clinical Pharmacology.(ii) The National Comprehensive Cancer Network Drug and Biologics Compendium.(iii) The Thomson Micromedex DrugDex.(C) Two articles from major peer-reviewed medical journals that present data supporting the proposed off-label use or uses as generally safe and effective unless there is clear and convincing contradictory evidence presented in a major peer-reviewed medical journal.(4) The drug has been previously covered pursuant to Section 1367.22 for a chronic condition or cancer.(c) It shall be the responsibility of the participating prescriber to submit to the plan documentation supporting compliance with the requirements of subdivisions (a) and (b), if requested by the plan.(d) Any coverage required by this section shall also include medically necessary services associated with the administration of a drug, subject to the conditions of the contract.(e) For purposes of this section, life-threatening means either or both of the following:(1) Diseases or conditions where the likelihood of death is high unless the course of the disease is interrupted.(2) Diseases or conditions with potentially fatal outcomes, where the end point of clinical intervention is survival.(f) For purposes of this section, chronic and seriously debilitating means diseases or conditions that require ongoing treatment to maintain remission or prevent deterioration and cause significant long-term morbidity.(g) The provision of drugs and services when required by this section shall not, in itself, give rise to liability on the part of the plan.(h) This section does not prohibit the use of a formulary, copayment, technology assessment panel, or similar mechanism as a means for appropriately controlling the utilization of a drug that is prescribed for a use that is different from the use for which that drug has been approved for marketing by the FDA.(i) If a plan denies coverage pursuant to this section on the basis that its use is experimental or investigational, that decision is subject to review under Section 1370.4.(j) Health care service plan contracts for the delivery of Medi-Cal services under the Waxman-Duffy Prepaid Health Plan Act (Chapter 8 (commencing with Section 14200) of Part 3 of Division 9 of the Welfare and Institutions Code) are exempt from the requirements of this section.
49+SECTION 1. Section 1367.21 of the Health and Safety Code is amended to read:1367.21. (a) A health care service plan contract that covers prescription drug benefits shall not be issued, amended, delivered, or renewed in this state if the plan limits or excludes coverage for a drug on the basis that the drug is prescribed for a use that is different from the use for which that drug has been approved for marketing by the federal Food and Drug Administration (FDA), if all of the following conditions have been met:(1) The drug is approved by the FDA.(2) One of the following is true:(A) The drug is prescribed by a participating licensed health care professional for the treatment of a life-threatening condition.(B) The drug is prescribed by a participating licensed health care professional for the treatment of a chronic and seriously debilitating condition, the drug is medically necessary to treat that condition, and the drug is on the plan formulary. If the drug is not on the plan formulary, the participating subscribers request shall be considered pursuant to the process required by Section 1367.24.(3) The drug has been recognized for treatment of that condition by any of the following:(A) The American Hospital Formulary Services Drug Information.(B) One of the following compendia, if recognized by the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services as part of an anticancer chemotherapeutic regimen:(i) The Elsevier Gold Standards Clinical Pharmacology.(ii) The National Comprehensive Cancer Network Drug and Biologics Compendium.(iii) The Thomson Micromedex DrugDex.(C) Two articles from major peer reviewed peer-reviewed medical journals that present data supporting the proposed off-label use or uses as generally safe and effective unless there is clear and convincing contradictory evidence presented in a major peer reviewed peer-reviewed medical journal.(b) A health care service plan contract that covers prescription drug benefits shall not be issued, amended, delivered, or renewed in this state if the plan limits or excludes coverage for a drug, dose of a drug, or dosage form of a drug on the basis that the drug, dose of a drug, or dosage form is prescribed for a use, dose, or dosage form that is different from the use, dose, or dosage form for which the drug has been approved for marketing by the FDA if all of the following conditions have been met:(1) The drug is approved by the FDA.(2) One of the following is true:(A) The drug, dose, or dosage form is prescribed by a participating licensed health care professional for the treatment of a life-threatening condition.(B) The drug, dose, or dosage form is prescribed by a participating licensed health care professional for the treatment of a chronic and seriously debilitating condition and the drug, dose, or dosage form is medically necessary to treat that condition.(3) The drug has been recognized for treatment of that condition by any of the following:(A) The American Hospital Formulary Services Drug Information.(B) One of the following compendia, if recognized by the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services as part of an anticancer chemotherapeutic regimen:(i) The Elsevier Gold Standards Clinical Pharmacology.(ii) The National Comprehensive Cancer Network Drug and Biologics Compendium.(iii) The Thomson Micromedex DrugDex.(C) Two articles from major peer reviewed peer-reviewed medical journals that present data supporting the proposed off-label use or uses as generally safe and effective unless there is clear and convincing contradictory evidence presented in a major peer reviewed peer-reviewed medical journal.(4) The drug has been previously covered pursuant to Section 1367.22 for a chronic condition or cancer.(c) It shall be the responsibility of the participating prescriber to submit to the plan documentation supporting compliance with the requirements of subdivisions (a) and (b), if requested by the plan.(d) Any coverage required by this section shall also include medically necessary services associated with the administration of a drug, subject to the conditions of the contract.(e) For purposes of this section, life-threatening means either or both of the following:(1) Diseases or conditions where the likelihood of death is high unless the course of the disease is interrupted.(2) Diseases or conditions with potentially fatal outcomes, where the end point of clinical intervention is survival.(f) For purposes of this section, chronic and seriously debilitating means diseases or conditions that require ongoing treatment to maintain remission or prevent deterioration and cause significant long-term morbidity.(g) The provision of drugs and services when required by this section shall not, in itself, give rise to liability on the part of the plan.(h) This section does not prohibit the use of a formulary, copayment, technology assessment panel, or similar mechanism as a means for appropriately controlling the utilization of a drug that is prescribed for a use that is different from the use for which that drug has been approved for marketing by the FDA.(i) If a plan denies coverage pursuant to this section on the basis that its use is experimental or investigational, that decision is subject to review under Section 1370.4.(j) Health care service plan contracts for the delivery of Medi-Cal services under the Waxman-Duffy Prepaid Health Plan Act (Chapter 8 (commencing with Section 14200) of Part 3 of Division 9 of the Welfare and Institutions Code) are exempt from the requirements of this section.
5150
5251 SECTION 1. Section 1367.21 of the Health and Safety Code is amended to read:
5352
5453 ### SECTION 1.
5554
56-1367.21. (a) A health care service plan contract that covers prescription drug benefits shall not be issued, amended, delivered, or renewed in this state if the plan limits or excludes coverage for a drug on the basis that the drug is prescribed for a use that is different from the use for which that drug has been approved for marketing by the federal Food and Drug Administration (FDA), if all of the following conditions have been met:(1) The drug is approved by the FDA.(2) One of the following is true:(A) The drug is prescribed by a participating licensed health care professional for the treatment of a life-threatening condition.(B) The drug is prescribed by a participating licensed health care professional for the treatment of a chronic and seriously debilitating condition, the drug is medically necessary to treat that condition, and the drug is on the plan formulary. If the drug is not on the plan formulary, the participating subscribers request shall be considered pursuant to the process required by Section 1367.24.(3) The drug has been recognized for treatment of that condition by any of the following:(A) The American Hospital Formulary Services Drug Information.(B) One of the following compendia, if recognized by the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services as part of an anticancer chemotherapeutic regimen:(i) The Elsevier Gold Standards Clinical Pharmacology.(ii) The National Comprehensive Cancer Network Drug and Biologics Compendium.(iii) The Thomson Micromedex DrugDex.(C) Two articles from major peer-reviewed medical journals that present data supporting the proposed off-label use or uses as generally safe and effective unless there is clear and convincing contradictory evidence presented in a major peer-reviewed medical journal.(b) A health care service plan contract that covers prescription drug benefits shall not be issued, amended, delivered, or renewed in this state if the plan limits or excludes coverage for a drug, dose of a drug, or dosage form of a drug on the basis that the drug, dose of a drug, or dosage form is prescribed for a use, dose, or dosage form that is different from the use, dose, or dosage form for which the drug has been approved for marketing by the FDA if all of the following conditions have been met:(1) The drug is approved by the FDA.(2) One of the following is true:(A) The drug, dose, or dosage form is prescribed by a participating licensed health care professional for the treatment of a life-threatening condition.(B) The drug, dose, or dosage form is prescribed by a participating licensed health care professional for the treatment of a chronic and seriously debilitating condition and the drug, dose, or dosage form is medically necessary to treat that condition.(3) The drug has been recognized for treatment of that condition by any of the following:(A) The American Hospital Formulary Services Drug Information.(B) One of the following compendia, if recognized by the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services as part of an anticancer chemotherapeutic regimen:(i) The Elsevier Gold Standards Clinical Pharmacology.(ii) The National Comprehensive Cancer Network Drug and Biologics Compendium.(iii) The Thomson Micromedex DrugDex.(C) Two articles from major peer-reviewed medical journals that present data supporting the proposed off-label use or uses as generally safe and effective unless there is clear and convincing contradictory evidence presented in a major peer-reviewed medical journal.(4) The drug has been previously covered pursuant to Section 1367.22 for a chronic condition or cancer.(c) It shall be the responsibility of the participating prescriber to submit to the plan documentation supporting compliance with the requirements of subdivisions (a) and (b), if requested by the plan.(d) Any coverage required by this section shall also include medically necessary services associated with the administration of a drug, subject to the conditions of the contract.(e) For purposes of this section, life-threatening means either or both of the following:(1) Diseases or conditions where the likelihood of death is high unless the course of the disease is interrupted.(2) Diseases or conditions with potentially fatal outcomes, where the end point of clinical intervention is survival.(f) For purposes of this section, chronic and seriously debilitating means diseases or conditions that require ongoing treatment to maintain remission or prevent deterioration and cause significant long-term morbidity.(g) The provision of drugs and services when required by this section shall not, in itself, give rise to liability on the part of the plan.(h) This section does not prohibit the use of a formulary, copayment, technology assessment panel, or similar mechanism as a means for appropriately controlling the utilization of a drug that is prescribed for a use that is different from the use for which that drug has been approved for marketing by the FDA.(i) If a plan denies coverage pursuant to this section on the basis that its use is experimental or investigational, that decision is subject to review under Section 1370.4.(j) Health care service plan contracts for the delivery of Medi-Cal services under the Waxman-Duffy Prepaid Health Plan Act (Chapter 8 (commencing with Section 14200) of Part 3 of Division 9 of the Welfare and Institutions Code) are exempt from the requirements of this section.
55+1367.21. (a) A health care service plan contract that covers prescription drug benefits shall not be issued, amended, delivered, or renewed in this state if the plan limits or excludes coverage for a drug on the basis that the drug is prescribed for a use that is different from the use for which that drug has been approved for marketing by the federal Food and Drug Administration (FDA), if all of the following conditions have been met:(1) The drug is approved by the FDA.(2) One of the following is true:(A) The drug is prescribed by a participating licensed health care professional for the treatment of a life-threatening condition.(B) The drug is prescribed by a participating licensed health care professional for the treatment of a chronic and seriously debilitating condition, the drug is medically necessary to treat that condition, and the drug is on the plan formulary. If the drug is not on the plan formulary, the participating subscribers request shall be considered pursuant to the process required by Section 1367.24.(3) The drug has been recognized for treatment of that condition by any of the following:(A) The American Hospital Formulary Services Drug Information.(B) One of the following compendia, if recognized by the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services as part of an anticancer chemotherapeutic regimen:(i) The Elsevier Gold Standards Clinical Pharmacology.(ii) The National Comprehensive Cancer Network Drug and Biologics Compendium.(iii) The Thomson Micromedex DrugDex.(C) Two articles from major peer reviewed peer-reviewed medical journals that present data supporting the proposed off-label use or uses as generally safe and effective unless there is clear and convincing contradictory evidence presented in a major peer reviewed peer-reviewed medical journal.(b) A health care service plan contract that covers prescription drug benefits shall not be issued, amended, delivered, or renewed in this state if the plan limits or excludes coverage for a drug, dose of a drug, or dosage form of a drug on the basis that the drug, dose of a drug, or dosage form is prescribed for a use, dose, or dosage form that is different from the use, dose, or dosage form for which the drug has been approved for marketing by the FDA if all of the following conditions have been met:(1) The drug is approved by the FDA.(2) One of the following is true:(A) The drug, dose, or dosage form is prescribed by a participating licensed health care professional for the treatment of a life-threatening condition.(B) The drug, dose, or dosage form is prescribed by a participating licensed health care professional for the treatment of a chronic and seriously debilitating condition and the drug, dose, or dosage form is medically necessary to treat that condition.(3) The drug has been recognized for treatment of that condition by any of the following:(A) The American Hospital Formulary Services Drug Information.(B) One of the following compendia, if recognized by the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services as part of an anticancer chemotherapeutic regimen:(i) The Elsevier Gold Standards Clinical Pharmacology.(ii) The National Comprehensive Cancer Network Drug and Biologics Compendium.(iii) The Thomson Micromedex DrugDex.(C) Two articles from major peer reviewed peer-reviewed medical journals that present data supporting the proposed off-label use or uses as generally safe and effective unless there is clear and convincing contradictory evidence presented in a major peer reviewed peer-reviewed medical journal.(4) The drug has been previously covered pursuant to Section 1367.22 for a chronic condition or cancer.(c) It shall be the responsibility of the participating prescriber to submit to the plan documentation supporting compliance with the requirements of subdivisions (a) and (b), if requested by the plan.(d) Any coverage required by this section shall also include medically necessary services associated with the administration of a drug, subject to the conditions of the contract.(e) For purposes of this section, life-threatening means either or both of the following:(1) Diseases or conditions where the likelihood of death is high unless the course of the disease is interrupted.(2) Diseases or conditions with potentially fatal outcomes, where the end point of clinical intervention is survival.(f) For purposes of this section, chronic and seriously debilitating means diseases or conditions that require ongoing treatment to maintain remission or prevent deterioration and cause significant long-term morbidity.(g) The provision of drugs and services when required by this section shall not, in itself, give rise to liability on the part of the plan.(h) This section does not prohibit the use of a formulary, copayment, technology assessment panel, or similar mechanism as a means for appropriately controlling the utilization of a drug that is prescribed for a use that is different from the use for which that drug has been approved for marketing by the FDA.(i) If a plan denies coverage pursuant to this section on the basis that its use is experimental or investigational, that decision is subject to review under Section 1370.4.(j) Health care service plan contracts for the delivery of Medi-Cal services under the Waxman-Duffy Prepaid Health Plan Act (Chapter 8 (commencing with Section 14200) of Part 3 of Division 9 of the Welfare and Institutions Code) are exempt from the requirements of this section.
5756
58-1367.21. (a) A health care service plan contract that covers prescription drug benefits shall not be issued, amended, delivered, or renewed in this state if the plan limits or excludes coverage for a drug on the basis that the drug is prescribed for a use that is different from the use for which that drug has been approved for marketing by the federal Food and Drug Administration (FDA), if all of the following conditions have been met:(1) The drug is approved by the FDA.(2) One of the following is true:(A) The drug is prescribed by a participating licensed health care professional for the treatment of a life-threatening condition.(B) The drug is prescribed by a participating licensed health care professional for the treatment of a chronic and seriously debilitating condition, the drug is medically necessary to treat that condition, and the drug is on the plan formulary. If the drug is not on the plan formulary, the participating subscribers request shall be considered pursuant to the process required by Section 1367.24.(3) The drug has been recognized for treatment of that condition by any of the following:(A) The American Hospital Formulary Services Drug Information.(B) One of the following compendia, if recognized by the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services as part of an anticancer chemotherapeutic regimen:(i) The Elsevier Gold Standards Clinical Pharmacology.(ii) The National Comprehensive Cancer Network Drug and Biologics Compendium.(iii) The Thomson Micromedex DrugDex.(C) Two articles from major peer-reviewed medical journals that present data supporting the proposed off-label use or uses as generally safe and effective unless there is clear and convincing contradictory evidence presented in a major peer-reviewed medical journal.(b) A health care service plan contract that covers prescription drug benefits shall not be issued, amended, delivered, or renewed in this state if the plan limits or excludes coverage for a drug, dose of a drug, or dosage form of a drug on the basis that the drug, dose of a drug, or dosage form is prescribed for a use, dose, or dosage form that is different from the use, dose, or dosage form for which the drug has been approved for marketing by the FDA if all of the following conditions have been met:(1) The drug is approved by the FDA.(2) One of the following is true:(A) The drug, dose, or dosage form is prescribed by a participating licensed health care professional for the treatment of a life-threatening condition.(B) The drug, dose, or dosage form is prescribed by a participating licensed health care professional for the treatment of a chronic and seriously debilitating condition and the drug, dose, or dosage form is medically necessary to treat that condition.(3) The drug has been recognized for treatment of that condition by any of the following:(A) The American Hospital Formulary Services Drug Information.(B) One of the following compendia, if recognized by the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services as part of an anticancer chemotherapeutic regimen:(i) The Elsevier Gold Standards Clinical Pharmacology.(ii) The National Comprehensive Cancer Network Drug and Biologics Compendium.(iii) The Thomson Micromedex DrugDex.(C) Two articles from major peer-reviewed medical journals that present data supporting the proposed off-label use or uses as generally safe and effective unless there is clear and convincing contradictory evidence presented in a major peer-reviewed medical journal.(4) The drug has been previously covered pursuant to Section 1367.22 for a chronic condition or cancer.(c) It shall be the responsibility of the participating prescriber to submit to the plan documentation supporting compliance with the requirements of subdivisions (a) and (b), if requested by the plan.(d) Any coverage required by this section shall also include medically necessary services associated with the administration of a drug, subject to the conditions of the contract.(e) For purposes of this section, life-threatening means either or both of the following:(1) Diseases or conditions where the likelihood of death is high unless the course of the disease is interrupted.(2) Diseases or conditions with potentially fatal outcomes, where the end point of clinical intervention is survival.(f) For purposes of this section, chronic and seriously debilitating means diseases or conditions that require ongoing treatment to maintain remission or prevent deterioration and cause significant long-term morbidity.(g) The provision of drugs and services when required by this section shall not, in itself, give rise to liability on the part of the plan.(h) This section does not prohibit the use of a formulary, copayment, technology assessment panel, or similar mechanism as a means for appropriately controlling the utilization of a drug that is prescribed for a use that is different from the use for which that drug has been approved for marketing by the FDA.(i) If a plan denies coverage pursuant to this section on the basis that its use is experimental or investigational, that decision is subject to review under Section 1370.4.(j) Health care service plan contracts for the delivery of Medi-Cal services under the Waxman-Duffy Prepaid Health Plan Act (Chapter 8 (commencing with Section 14200) of Part 3 of Division 9 of the Welfare and Institutions Code) are exempt from the requirements of this section.
57+1367.21. (a) A health care service plan contract that covers prescription drug benefits shall not be issued, amended, delivered, or renewed in this state if the plan limits or excludes coverage for a drug on the basis that the drug is prescribed for a use that is different from the use for which that drug has been approved for marketing by the federal Food and Drug Administration (FDA), if all of the following conditions have been met:(1) The drug is approved by the FDA.(2) One of the following is true:(A) The drug is prescribed by a participating licensed health care professional for the treatment of a life-threatening condition.(B) The drug is prescribed by a participating licensed health care professional for the treatment of a chronic and seriously debilitating condition, the drug is medically necessary to treat that condition, and the drug is on the plan formulary. If the drug is not on the plan formulary, the participating subscribers request shall be considered pursuant to the process required by Section 1367.24.(3) The drug has been recognized for treatment of that condition by any of the following:(A) The American Hospital Formulary Services Drug Information.(B) One of the following compendia, if recognized by the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services as part of an anticancer chemotherapeutic regimen:(i) The Elsevier Gold Standards Clinical Pharmacology.(ii) The National Comprehensive Cancer Network Drug and Biologics Compendium.(iii) The Thomson Micromedex DrugDex.(C) Two articles from major peer reviewed peer-reviewed medical journals that present data supporting the proposed off-label use or uses as generally safe and effective unless there is clear and convincing contradictory evidence presented in a major peer reviewed peer-reviewed medical journal.(b) A health care service plan contract that covers prescription drug benefits shall not be issued, amended, delivered, or renewed in this state if the plan limits or excludes coverage for a drug, dose of a drug, or dosage form of a drug on the basis that the drug, dose of a drug, or dosage form is prescribed for a use, dose, or dosage form that is different from the use, dose, or dosage form for which the drug has been approved for marketing by the FDA if all of the following conditions have been met:(1) The drug is approved by the FDA.(2) One of the following is true:(A) The drug, dose, or dosage form is prescribed by a participating licensed health care professional for the treatment of a life-threatening condition.(B) The drug, dose, or dosage form is prescribed by a participating licensed health care professional for the treatment of a chronic and seriously debilitating condition and the drug, dose, or dosage form is medically necessary to treat that condition.(3) The drug has been recognized for treatment of that condition by any of the following:(A) The American Hospital Formulary Services Drug Information.(B) One of the following compendia, if recognized by the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services as part of an anticancer chemotherapeutic regimen:(i) The Elsevier Gold Standards Clinical Pharmacology.(ii) The National Comprehensive Cancer Network Drug and Biologics Compendium.(iii) The Thomson Micromedex DrugDex.(C) Two articles from major peer reviewed peer-reviewed medical journals that present data supporting the proposed off-label use or uses as generally safe and effective unless there is clear and convincing contradictory evidence presented in a major peer reviewed peer-reviewed medical journal.(4) The drug has been previously covered pursuant to Section 1367.22 for a chronic condition or cancer.(c) It shall be the responsibility of the participating prescriber to submit to the plan documentation supporting compliance with the requirements of subdivisions (a) and (b), if requested by the plan.(d) Any coverage required by this section shall also include medically necessary services associated with the administration of a drug, subject to the conditions of the contract.(e) For purposes of this section, life-threatening means either or both of the following:(1) Diseases or conditions where the likelihood of death is high unless the course of the disease is interrupted.(2) Diseases or conditions with potentially fatal outcomes, where the end point of clinical intervention is survival.(f) For purposes of this section, chronic and seriously debilitating means diseases or conditions that require ongoing treatment to maintain remission or prevent deterioration and cause significant long-term morbidity.(g) The provision of drugs and services when required by this section shall not, in itself, give rise to liability on the part of the plan.(h) This section does not prohibit the use of a formulary, copayment, technology assessment panel, or similar mechanism as a means for appropriately controlling the utilization of a drug that is prescribed for a use that is different from the use for which that drug has been approved for marketing by the FDA.(i) If a plan denies coverage pursuant to this section on the basis that its use is experimental or investigational, that decision is subject to review under Section 1370.4.(j) Health care service plan contracts for the delivery of Medi-Cal services under the Waxman-Duffy Prepaid Health Plan Act (Chapter 8 (commencing with Section 14200) of Part 3 of Division 9 of the Welfare and Institutions Code) are exempt from the requirements of this section.
5958
60-1367.21. (a) A health care service plan contract that covers prescription drug benefits shall not be issued, amended, delivered, or renewed in this state if the plan limits or excludes coverage for a drug on the basis that the drug is prescribed for a use that is different from the use for which that drug has been approved for marketing by the federal Food and Drug Administration (FDA), if all of the following conditions have been met:(1) The drug is approved by the FDA.(2) One of the following is true:(A) The drug is prescribed by a participating licensed health care professional for the treatment of a life-threatening condition.(B) The drug is prescribed by a participating licensed health care professional for the treatment of a chronic and seriously debilitating condition, the drug is medically necessary to treat that condition, and the drug is on the plan formulary. If the drug is not on the plan formulary, the participating subscribers request shall be considered pursuant to the process required by Section 1367.24.(3) The drug has been recognized for treatment of that condition by any of the following:(A) The American Hospital Formulary Services Drug Information.(B) One of the following compendia, if recognized by the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services as part of an anticancer chemotherapeutic regimen:(i) The Elsevier Gold Standards Clinical Pharmacology.(ii) The National Comprehensive Cancer Network Drug and Biologics Compendium.(iii) The Thomson Micromedex DrugDex.(C) Two articles from major peer-reviewed medical journals that present data supporting the proposed off-label use or uses as generally safe and effective unless there is clear and convincing contradictory evidence presented in a major peer-reviewed medical journal.(b) A health care service plan contract that covers prescription drug benefits shall not be issued, amended, delivered, or renewed in this state if the plan limits or excludes coverage for a drug, dose of a drug, or dosage form of a drug on the basis that the drug, dose of a drug, or dosage form is prescribed for a use, dose, or dosage form that is different from the use, dose, or dosage form for which the drug has been approved for marketing by the FDA if all of the following conditions have been met:(1) The drug is approved by the FDA.(2) One of the following is true:(A) The drug, dose, or dosage form is prescribed by a participating licensed health care professional for the treatment of a life-threatening condition.(B) The drug, dose, or dosage form is prescribed by a participating licensed health care professional for the treatment of a chronic and seriously debilitating condition and the drug, dose, or dosage form is medically necessary to treat that condition.(3) The drug has been recognized for treatment of that condition by any of the following:(A) The American Hospital Formulary Services Drug Information.(B) One of the following compendia, if recognized by the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services as part of an anticancer chemotherapeutic regimen:(i) The Elsevier Gold Standards Clinical Pharmacology.(ii) The National Comprehensive Cancer Network Drug and Biologics Compendium.(iii) The Thomson Micromedex DrugDex.(C) Two articles from major peer-reviewed medical journals that present data supporting the proposed off-label use or uses as generally safe and effective unless there is clear and convincing contradictory evidence presented in a major peer-reviewed medical journal.(4) The drug has been previously covered pursuant to Section 1367.22 for a chronic condition or cancer.(c) It shall be the responsibility of the participating prescriber to submit to the plan documentation supporting compliance with the requirements of subdivisions (a) and (b), if requested by the plan.(d) Any coverage required by this section shall also include medically necessary services associated with the administration of a drug, subject to the conditions of the contract.(e) For purposes of this section, life-threatening means either or both of the following:(1) Diseases or conditions where the likelihood of death is high unless the course of the disease is interrupted.(2) Diseases or conditions with potentially fatal outcomes, where the end point of clinical intervention is survival.(f) For purposes of this section, chronic and seriously debilitating means diseases or conditions that require ongoing treatment to maintain remission or prevent deterioration and cause significant long-term morbidity.(g) The provision of drugs and services when required by this section shall not, in itself, give rise to liability on the part of the plan.(h) This section does not prohibit the use of a formulary, copayment, technology assessment panel, or similar mechanism as a means for appropriately controlling the utilization of a drug that is prescribed for a use that is different from the use for which that drug has been approved for marketing by the FDA.(i) If a plan denies coverage pursuant to this section on the basis that its use is experimental or investigational, that decision is subject to review under Section 1370.4.(j) Health care service plan contracts for the delivery of Medi-Cal services under the Waxman-Duffy Prepaid Health Plan Act (Chapter 8 (commencing with Section 14200) of Part 3 of Division 9 of the Welfare and Institutions Code) are exempt from the requirements of this section.
59+1367.21. (a) A health care service plan contract that covers prescription drug benefits shall not be issued, amended, delivered, or renewed in this state if the plan limits or excludes coverage for a drug on the basis that the drug is prescribed for a use that is different from the use for which that drug has been approved for marketing by the federal Food and Drug Administration (FDA), if all of the following conditions have been met:(1) The drug is approved by the FDA.(2) One of the following is true:(A) The drug is prescribed by a participating licensed health care professional for the treatment of a life-threatening condition.(B) The drug is prescribed by a participating licensed health care professional for the treatment of a chronic and seriously debilitating condition, the drug is medically necessary to treat that condition, and the drug is on the plan formulary. If the drug is not on the plan formulary, the participating subscribers request shall be considered pursuant to the process required by Section 1367.24.(3) The drug has been recognized for treatment of that condition by any of the following:(A) The American Hospital Formulary Services Drug Information.(B) One of the following compendia, if recognized by the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services as part of an anticancer chemotherapeutic regimen:(i) The Elsevier Gold Standards Clinical Pharmacology.(ii) The National Comprehensive Cancer Network Drug and Biologics Compendium.(iii) The Thomson Micromedex DrugDex.(C) Two articles from major peer reviewed peer-reviewed medical journals that present data supporting the proposed off-label use or uses as generally safe and effective unless there is clear and convincing contradictory evidence presented in a major peer reviewed peer-reviewed medical journal.(b) A health care service plan contract that covers prescription drug benefits shall not be issued, amended, delivered, or renewed in this state if the plan limits or excludes coverage for a drug, dose of a drug, or dosage form of a drug on the basis that the drug, dose of a drug, or dosage form is prescribed for a use, dose, or dosage form that is different from the use, dose, or dosage form for which the drug has been approved for marketing by the FDA if all of the following conditions have been met:(1) The drug is approved by the FDA.(2) One of the following is true:(A) The drug, dose, or dosage form is prescribed by a participating licensed health care professional for the treatment of a life-threatening condition.(B) The drug, dose, or dosage form is prescribed by a participating licensed health care professional for the treatment of a chronic and seriously debilitating condition and the drug, dose, or dosage form is medically necessary to treat that condition.(3) The drug has been recognized for treatment of that condition by any of the following:(A) The American Hospital Formulary Services Drug Information.(B) One of the following compendia, if recognized by the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services as part of an anticancer chemotherapeutic regimen:(i) The Elsevier Gold Standards Clinical Pharmacology.(ii) The National Comprehensive Cancer Network Drug and Biologics Compendium.(iii) The Thomson Micromedex DrugDex.(C) Two articles from major peer reviewed peer-reviewed medical journals that present data supporting the proposed off-label use or uses as generally safe and effective unless there is clear and convincing contradictory evidence presented in a major peer reviewed peer-reviewed medical journal.(4) The drug has been previously covered pursuant to Section 1367.22 for a chronic condition or cancer.(c) It shall be the responsibility of the participating prescriber to submit to the plan documentation supporting compliance with the requirements of subdivisions (a) and (b), if requested by the plan.(d) Any coverage required by this section shall also include medically necessary services associated with the administration of a drug, subject to the conditions of the contract.(e) For purposes of this section, life-threatening means either or both of the following:(1) Diseases or conditions where the likelihood of death is high unless the course of the disease is interrupted.(2) Diseases or conditions with potentially fatal outcomes, where the end point of clinical intervention is survival.(f) For purposes of this section, chronic and seriously debilitating means diseases or conditions that require ongoing treatment to maintain remission or prevent deterioration and cause significant long-term morbidity.(g) The provision of drugs and services when required by this section shall not, in itself, give rise to liability on the part of the plan.(h) This section does not prohibit the use of a formulary, copayment, technology assessment panel, or similar mechanism as a means for appropriately controlling the utilization of a drug that is prescribed for a use that is different from the use for which that drug has been approved for marketing by the FDA.(i) If a plan denies coverage pursuant to this section on the basis that its use is experimental or investigational, that decision is subject to review under Section 1370.4.(j) Health care service plan contracts for the delivery of Medi-Cal services under the Waxman-Duffy Prepaid Health Plan Act (Chapter 8 (commencing with Section 14200) of Part 3 of Division 9 of the Welfare and Institutions Code) are exempt from the requirements of this section.
6160
6261
6362
6463 1367.21. (a) A health care service plan contract that covers prescription drug benefits shall not be issued, amended, delivered, or renewed in this state if the plan limits or excludes coverage for a drug on the basis that the drug is prescribed for a use that is different from the use for which that drug has been approved for marketing by the federal Food and Drug Administration (FDA), if all of the following conditions have been met:
6564
6665 (1) The drug is approved by the FDA.
6766
6867 (2) One of the following is true:
6968
7069 (A) The drug is prescribed by a participating licensed health care professional for the treatment of a life-threatening condition.
7170
7271 (B) The drug is prescribed by a participating licensed health care professional for the treatment of a chronic and seriously debilitating condition, the drug is medically necessary to treat that condition, and the drug is on the plan formulary. If the drug is not on the plan formulary, the participating subscribers request shall be considered pursuant to the process required by Section 1367.24.
7372
7473 (3) The drug has been recognized for treatment of that condition by any of the following:
7574
7675 (A) The American Hospital Formulary Services Drug Information.
7776
7877 (B) One of the following compendia, if recognized by the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services as part of an anticancer chemotherapeutic regimen:
7978
8079 (i) The Elsevier Gold Standards Clinical Pharmacology.
8180
8281 (ii) The National Comprehensive Cancer Network Drug and Biologics Compendium.
8382
8483 (iii) The Thomson Micromedex DrugDex.
8584
86-(C) Two articles from major peer-reviewed medical journals that present data supporting the proposed off-label use or uses as generally safe and effective unless there is clear and convincing contradictory evidence presented in a major peer-reviewed medical journal.
85+(C) Two articles from major peer reviewed peer-reviewed medical journals that present data supporting the proposed off-label use or uses as generally safe and effective unless there is clear and convincing contradictory evidence presented in a major peer reviewed peer-reviewed medical journal.
8786
8887 (b) A health care service plan contract that covers prescription drug benefits shall not be issued, amended, delivered, or renewed in this state if the plan limits or excludes coverage for a drug, dose of a drug, or dosage form of a drug on the basis that the drug, dose of a drug, or dosage form is prescribed for a use, dose, or dosage form that is different from the use, dose, or dosage form for which the drug has been approved for marketing by the FDA if all of the following conditions have been met:
8988
9089 (1) The drug is approved by the FDA.
9190
9291 (2) One of the following is true:
9392
9493 (A) The drug, dose, or dosage form is prescribed by a participating licensed health care professional for the treatment of a life-threatening condition.
9594
9695 (B) The drug, dose, or dosage form is prescribed by a participating licensed health care professional for the treatment of a chronic and seriously debilitating condition and the drug, dose, or dosage form is medically necessary to treat that condition.
9796
9897 (3) The drug has been recognized for treatment of that condition by any of the following:
9998
10099 (A) The American Hospital Formulary Services Drug Information.
101100
102101 (B) One of the following compendia, if recognized by the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services as part of an anticancer chemotherapeutic regimen:
103102
104103 (i) The Elsevier Gold Standards Clinical Pharmacology.
105104
106105 (ii) The National Comprehensive Cancer Network Drug and Biologics Compendium.
107106
108107 (iii) The Thomson Micromedex DrugDex.
109108
110-(C) Two articles from major peer-reviewed medical journals that present data supporting the proposed off-label use or uses as generally safe and effective unless there is clear and convincing contradictory evidence presented in a major peer-reviewed medical journal.
109+(C) Two articles from major peer reviewed peer-reviewed medical journals that present data supporting the proposed off-label use or uses as generally safe and effective unless there is clear and convincing contradictory evidence presented in a major peer reviewed peer-reviewed medical journal.
111110
112111 (4) The drug has been previously covered pursuant to Section 1367.22 for a chronic condition or cancer.
113112
114113 (c) It shall be the responsibility of the participating prescriber to submit to the plan documentation supporting compliance with the requirements of subdivisions (a) and (b), if requested by the plan.
115114
116115 (d) Any coverage required by this section shall also include medically necessary services associated with the administration of a drug, subject to the conditions of the contract.
117116
118117 (e) For purposes of this section, life-threatening means either or both of the following:
119118
120119 (1) Diseases or conditions where the likelihood of death is high unless the course of the disease is interrupted.
121120
122121 (2) Diseases or conditions with potentially fatal outcomes, where the end point of clinical intervention is survival.
123122
124123 (f) For purposes of this section, chronic and seriously debilitating means diseases or conditions that require ongoing treatment to maintain remission or prevent deterioration and cause significant long-term morbidity.
125124
126125 (g) The provision of drugs and services when required by this section shall not, in itself, give rise to liability on the part of the plan.
127126
128127 (h) This section does not prohibit the use of a formulary, copayment, technology assessment panel, or similar mechanism as a means for appropriately controlling the utilization of a drug that is prescribed for a use that is different from the use for which that drug has been approved for marketing by the FDA.
129128
130129 (i) If a plan denies coverage pursuant to this section on the basis that its use is experimental or investigational, that decision is subject to review under Section 1370.4.
131130
132131 (j) Health care service plan contracts for the delivery of Medi-Cal services under the Waxman-Duffy Prepaid Health Plan Act (Chapter 8 (commencing with Section 14200) of Part 3 of Division 9 of the Welfare and Institutions Code) are exempt from the requirements of this section.
133132
134133 SEC. 2. Section 1367.22 of the Health and Safety Code is amended to read:1367.22. (a) A health care service plan contract, issued, amended, or renewed on or after July 1, 1999, that covers prescription drug benefits shall not limit or exclude coverage, or require additional cost sharing not already imposed, for a drug, dose of a drug, or dosage form for an enrollee if the drug previously had been approved for coverage by the plan for a medical condition of the enrollee and the plans prescribing provider continues to prescribe the drug for the medical condition, provided that the drug, dose of the drug, or dosage form is appropriately prescribed and is considered safe and effective for treating the enrollees medical condition. This section does not preclude the prescribing provider from prescribing another drug covered by the plan that is medically appropriate for the enrollee, and does not prohibit generic drug substitutions as authorized by Section 4073 of the Business and Professions Code. For purposes of this section, a prescribing provider shall include a provider authorized to write a prescription, pursuant to subdivision (a) of Section 4059 of the Business and Professions Code, to treat a medical condition of an enrollee.(b) This section shall not be construed to restrict or impair the application of any other provision of this chapter, including, but not limited to, Section 1367, which includes among its requirements that plans furnish services in a manner providing continuity of care and demonstrate that medical decisions are rendered by qualified medical providers unhindered by fiscal and administrative management. With respect to cost sharing, this shall not be construed to affect application of a deductible or coinsurance, or cost-sharing changes associated with contract changes at renewal. If the change of dosage or dosage form results in coverage of a drug in a higher tier, the plan may charge additional cost sharing associated with that tier.(c) This section does not prohibit a health care service plan from charging a subscriber or enrollee a copayment or a deductible for prescription drug benefits or from setting forth, by contract, limitations on maximum coverage of prescription drug benefits, provided that the copayments, deductibles, or limitations are reported to, and held unobjectionable by, the director and set forth to the subscriber or enrollee pursuant to the disclosure provisions of Section 1363.(d) This section applies to a prescription drug that is prescribed off-label in accordance with Section 1367.21.
135134
136135 SEC. 2. Section 1367.22 of the Health and Safety Code is amended to read:
137136
138137 ### SEC. 2.
139138
140139 1367.22. (a) A health care service plan contract, issued, amended, or renewed on or after July 1, 1999, that covers prescription drug benefits shall not limit or exclude coverage, or require additional cost sharing not already imposed, for a drug, dose of a drug, or dosage form for an enrollee if the drug previously had been approved for coverage by the plan for a medical condition of the enrollee and the plans prescribing provider continues to prescribe the drug for the medical condition, provided that the drug, dose of the drug, or dosage form is appropriately prescribed and is considered safe and effective for treating the enrollees medical condition. This section does not preclude the prescribing provider from prescribing another drug covered by the plan that is medically appropriate for the enrollee, and does not prohibit generic drug substitutions as authorized by Section 4073 of the Business and Professions Code. For purposes of this section, a prescribing provider shall include a provider authorized to write a prescription, pursuant to subdivision (a) of Section 4059 of the Business and Professions Code, to treat a medical condition of an enrollee.(b) This section shall not be construed to restrict or impair the application of any other provision of this chapter, including, but not limited to, Section 1367, which includes among its requirements that plans furnish services in a manner providing continuity of care and demonstrate that medical decisions are rendered by qualified medical providers unhindered by fiscal and administrative management. With respect to cost sharing, this shall not be construed to affect application of a deductible or coinsurance, or cost-sharing changes associated with contract changes at renewal. If the change of dosage or dosage form results in coverage of a drug in a higher tier, the plan may charge additional cost sharing associated with that tier.(c) This section does not prohibit a health care service plan from charging a subscriber or enrollee a copayment or a deductible for prescription drug benefits or from setting forth, by contract, limitations on maximum coverage of prescription drug benefits, provided that the copayments, deductibles, or limitations are reported to, and held unobjectionable by, the director and set forth to the subscriber or enrollee pursuant to the disclosure provisions of Section 1363.(d) This section applies to a prescription drug that is prescribed off-label in accordance with Section 1367.21.
141140
142141 1367.22. (a) A health care service plan contract, issued, amended, or renewed on or after July 1, 1999, that covers prescription drug benefits shall not limit or exclude coverage, or require additional cost sharing not already imposed, for a drug, dose of a drug, or dosage form for an enrollee if the drug previously had been approved for coverage by the plan for a medical condition of the enrollee and the plans prescribing provider continues to prescribe the drug for the medical condition, provided that the drug, dose of the drug, or dosage form is appropriately prescribed and is considered safe and effective for treating the enrollees medical condition. This section does not preclude the prescribing provider from prescribing another drug covered by the plan that is medically appropriate for the enrollee, and does not prohibit generic drug substitutions as authorized by Section 4073 of the Business and Professions Code. For purposes of this section, a prescribing provider shall include a provider authorized to write a prescription, pursuant to subdivision (a) of Section 4059 of the Business and Professions Code, to treat a medical condition of an enrollee.(b) This section shall not be construed to restrict or impair the application of any other provision of this chapter, including, but not limited to, Section 1367, which includes among its requirements that plans furnish services in a manner providing continuity of care and demonstrate that medical decisions are rendered by qualified medical providers unhindered by fiscal and administrative management. With respect to cost sharing, this shall not be construed to affect application of a deductible or coinsurance, or cost-sharing changes associated with contract changes at renewal. If the change of dosage or dosage form results in coverage of a drug in a higher tier, the plan may charge additional cost sharing associated with that tier.(c) This section does not prohibit a health care service plan from charging a subscriber or enrollee a copayment or a deductible for prescription drug benefits or from setting forth, by contract, limitations on maximum coverage of prescription drug benefits, provided that the copayments, deductibles, or limitations are reported to, and held unobjectionable by, the director and set forth to the subscriber or enrollee pursuant to the disclosure provisions of Section 1363.(d) This section applies to a prescription drug that is prescribed off-label in accordance with Section 1367.21.
143142
144143 1367.22. (a) A health care service plan contract, issued, amended, or renewed on or after July 1, 1999, that covers prescription drug benefits shall not limit or exclude coverage, or require additional cost sharing not already imposed, for a drug, dose of a drug, or dosage form for an enrollee if the drug previously had been approved for coverage by the plan for a medical condition of the enrollee and the plans prescribing provider continues to prescribe the drug for the medical condition, provided that the drug, dose of the drug, or dosage form is appropriately prescribed and is considered safe and effective for treating the enrollees medical condition. This section does not preclude the prescribing provider from prescribing another drug covered by the plan that is medically appropriate for the enrollee, and does not prohibit generic drug substitutions as authorized by Section 4073 of the Business and Professions Code. For purposes of this section, a prescribing provider shall include a provider authorized to write a prescription, pursuant to subdivision (a) of Section 4059 of the Business and Professions Code, to treat a medical condition of an enrollee.(b) This section shall not be construed to restrict or impair the application of any other provision of this chapter, including, but not limited to, Section 1367, which includes among its requirements that plans furnish services in a manner providing continuity of care and demonstrate that medical decisions are rendered by qualified medical providers unhindered by fiscal and administrative management. With respect to cost sharing, this shall not be construed to affect application of a deductible or coinsurance, or cost-sharing changes associated with contract changes at renewal. If the change of dosage or dosage form results in coverage of a drug in a higher tier, the plan may charge additional cost sharing associated with that tier.(c) This section does not prohibit a health care service plan from charging a subscriber or enrollee a copayment or a deductible for prescription drug benefits or from setting forth, by contract, limitations on maximum coverage of prescription drug benefits, provided that the copayments, deductibles, or limitations are reported to, and held unobjectionable by, the director and set forth to the subscriber or enrollee pursuant to the disclosure provisions of Section 1363.(d) This section applies to a prescription drug that is prescribed off-label in accordance with Section 1367.21.
145144
146145
147146
148147 1367.22. (a) A health care service plan contract, issued, amended, or renewed on or after July 1, 1999, that covers prescription drug benefits shall not limit or exclude coverage, or require additional cost sharing not already imposed, for a drug, dose of a drug, or dosage form for an enrollee if the drug previously had been approved for coverage by the plan for a medical condition of the enrollee and the plans prescribing provider continues to prescribe the drug for the medical condition, provided that the drug, dose of the drug, or dosage form is appropriately prescribed and is considered safe and effective for treating the enrollees medical condition. This section does not preclude the prescribing provider from prescribing another drug covered by the plan that is medically appropriate for the enrollee, and does not prohibit generic drug substitutions as authorized by Section 4073 of the Business and Professions Code. For purposes of this section, a prescribing provider shall include a provider authorized to write a prescription, pursuant to subdivision (a) of Section 4059 of the Business and Professions Code, to treat a medical condition of an enrollee.
149148
150149 (b) This section shall not be construed to restrict or impair the application of any other provision of this chapter, including, but not limited to, Section 1367, which includes among its requirements that plans furnish services in a manner providing continuity of care and demonstrate that medical decisions are rendered by qualified medical providers unhindered by fiscal and administrative management. With respect to cost sharing, this shall not be construed to affect application of a deductible or coinsurance, or cost-sharing changes associated with contract changes at renewal. If the change of dosage or dosage form results in coverage of a drug in a higher tier, the plan may charge additional cost sharing associated with that tier.
151150
152151 (c) This section does not prohibit a health care service plan from charging a subscriber or enrollee a copayment or a deductible for prescription drug benefits or from setting forth, by contract, limitations on maximum coverage of prescription drug benefits, provided that the copayments, deductibles, or limitations are reported to, and held unobjectionable by, the director and set forth to the subscriber or enrollee pursuant to the disclosure provisions of Section 1363.
153152
154153 (d) This section applies to a prescription drug that is prescribed off-label in accordance with Section 1367.21.
155154
156-SEC. 3. Section 10123.190 is added to the Insurance Code, to read:10123.190. (a) A health insurance policy that covers prescription drugs that is issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2024, shall not limit or exclude coverage, or require authorization or additional cost sharing for a drug, dosage of a drug, or dosage form of a drug if the insurer had previously approved coverage of the drug for a health condition, and a participating provider continues to prescribe the drug for the condition, if the drug, dosage, or dosage form of the drug was prescribed appropriately and is considered safe and effective for an insureds health condition under current generally accepted standards of care. With respect to cost sharing, this shall not be construed to affect application of a deductible or coinsurance, or cost-sharing changes associated with policy changes at renewal. If the change of dosage or dosage form results in coverage of a drug in a higher tier, the insurer may charge additional cost sharing associated with that tier.(b) A prescription drug is prescribed appropriately if a provider is authorized to prescribe or furnish the drug within the providers scope of practice. This section does not preclude a participating provider from prescribing or furnishing another drug that is clinically appropriate for an insured or prohibit generic drug substitution as authorized by Section 4073 of the Business and Professions Code.(c) This section applies to a prescription drug that was prescribed off-label, including in accordance with Section 10123.195. This section does not apply to a Medicare supplement policy or a specialized health insurance policy that covers only dental or vision benefits.(d) The commissioner may promulgate regulations subject to the Administrative Procedure Act (Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code) to implement and enforce this section. In addition to any other remedies that are available to the commissioner for a violation of this code, the commissioner may enforce this section pursuant to Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 11400) or Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 11500) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code. This subdivision does not impair or restrict the commissioners authority pursuant to another provision of this code or the Administrative Procedure Act.
155+SEC. 3. Section 10123.190 is added to the Insurance Code, to read:10123.190. (a) A health insurance policy that covers prescription drugs that is issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2024, shall not limit or exclude coverage, or require authorization or additional cost sharing that is not generally applicable to drugs covered by the policy, for a drug, dosage of a drug, or dosage form of a drug if a plan or the insurer had previously approved coverage of the drug for a health condition, and a participating provider continues to prescribe the drug for the condition, if the drug, dosage, or dosage form of the drug was prescribed appropriately and is considered safe and effective for an insureds health condition under current generally accepted standards of care. With respect to cost sharing, this shall not be construed to affect application of a deductible or coinsurance, or cost-sharing changes associated with policy changes at renewal. If the change of dosage or dosage form results in coverage of a drug in a higher tier, the insurer may charge additional cost sharing associated with that tier.(b) A prescription drug is prescribed appropriately if a provider is authorized to prescribe or furnish the drug within the providers scope of practice. This section does not preclude a participating provider from prescribing or furnishing another drug that is clinically appropriate for an insured or prohibit generic drug substitution as authorized by Section 4073 of the Business and Professions Code.(c) This section applies to a prescription drug that was prescribed off-label, including in accordance with Section 10123.195. This section does not apply to a Medicare supplement policy or a specialized health insurance policy that covers only dental or vision benefits.(d) The commissioner may promulgate regulations subject to the Administrative Procedure Act (Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code) to implement and enforce this section. In addition to any other remedies that are available to the commissioner for a violation of this code, the commissioner may enforce this article section pursuant to Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 11400) or Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 11500) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code. This subdivision does not impair or restrict the commissioners authority pursuant to another provision of this code or the Administrative Procedure Act.
157156
158157 SEC. 3. Section 10123.190 is added to the Insurance Code, to read:
159158
160159 ### SEC. 3.
161160
162-10123.190. (a) A health insurance policy that covers prescription drugs that is issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2024, shall not limit or exclude coverage, or require authorization or additional cost sharing for a drug, dosage of a drug, or dosage form of a drug if the insurer had previously approved coverage of the drug for a health condition, and a participating provider continues to prescribe the drug for the condition, if the drug, dosage, or dosage form of the drug was prescribed appropriately and is considered safe and effective for an insureds health condition under current generally accepted standards of care. With respect to cost sharing, this shall not be construed to affect application of a deductible or coinsurance, or cost-sharing changes associated with policy changes at renewal. If the change of dosage or dosage form results in coverage of a drug in a higher tier, the insurer may charge additional cost sharing associated with that tier.(b) A prescription drug is prescribed appropriately if a provider is authorized to prescribe or furnish the drug within the providers scope of practice. This section does not preclude a participating provider from prescribing or furnishing another drug that is clinically appropriate for an insured or prohibit generic drug substitution as authorized by Section 4073 of the Business and Professions Code.(c) This section applies to a prescription drug that was prescribed off-label, including in accordance with Section 10123.195. This section does not apply to a Medicare supplement policy or a specialized health insurance policy that covers only dental or vision benefits.(d) The commissioner may promulgate regulations subject to the Administrative Procedure Act (Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code) to implement and enforce this section. In addition to any other remedies that are available to the commissioner for a violation of this code, the commissioner may enforce this section pursuant to Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 11400) or Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 11500) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code. This subdivision does not impair or restrict the commissioners authority pursuant to another provision of this code or the Administrative Procedure Act.
161+10123.190. (a) A health insurance policy that covers prescription drugs that is issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2024, shall not limit or exclude coverage, or require authorization or additional cost sharing that is not generally applicable to drugs covered by the policy, for a drug, dosage of a drug, or dosage form of a drug if a plan or the insurer had previously approved coverage of the drug for a health condition, and a participating provider continues to prescribe the drug for the condition, if the drug, dosage, or dosage form of the drug was prescribed appropriately and is considered safe and effective for an insureds health condition under current generally accepted standards of care. With respect to cost sharing, this shall not be construed to affect application of a deductible or coinsurance, or cost-sharing changes associated with policy changes at renewal. If the change of dosage or dosage form results in coverage of a drug in a higher tier, the insurer may charge additional cost sharing associated with that tier.(b) A prescription drug is prescribed appropriately if a provider is authorized to prescribe or furnish the drug within the providers scope of practice. This section does not preclude a participating provider from prescribing or furnishing another drug that is clinically appropriate for an insured or prohibit generic drug substitution as authorized by Section 4073 of the Business and Professions Code.(c) This section applies to a prescription drug that was prescribed off-label, including in accordance with Section 10123.195. This section does not apply to a Medicare supplement policy or a specialized health insurance policy that covers only dental or vision benefits.(d) The commissioner may promulgate regulations subject to the Administrative Procedure Act (Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code) to implement and enforce this section. In addition to any other remedies that are available to the commissioner for a violation of this code, the commissioner may enforce this article section pursuant to Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 11400) or Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 11500) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code. This subdivision does not impair or restrict the commissioners authority pursuant to another provision of this code or the Administrative Procedure Act.
163162
164-10123.190. (a) A health insurance policy that covers prescription drugs that is issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2024, shall not limit or exclude coverage, or require authorization or additional cost sharing for a drug, dosage of a drug, or dosage form of a drug if the insurer had previously approved coverage of the drug for a health condition, and a participating provider continues to prescribe the drug for the condition, if the drug, dosage, or dosage form of the drug was prescribed appropriately and is considered safe and effective for an insureds health condition under current generally accepted standards of care. With respect to cost sharing, this shall not be construed to affect application of a deductible or coinsurance, or cost-sharing changes associated with policy changes at renewal. If the change of dosage or dosage form results in coverage of a drug in a higher tier, the insurer may charge additional cost sharing associated with that tier.(b) A prescription drug is prescribed appropriately if a provider is authorized to prescribe or furnish the drug within the providers scope of practice. This section does not preclude a participating provider from prescribing or furnishing another drug that is clinically appropriate for an insured or prohibit generic drug substitution as authorized by Section 4073 of the Business and Professions Code.(c) This section applies to a prescription drug that was prescribed off-label, including in accordance with Section 10123.195. This section does not apply to a Medicare supplement policy or a specialized health insurance policy that covers only dental or vision benefits.(d) The commissioner may promulgate regulations subject to the Administrative Procedure Act (Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code) to implement and enforce this section. In addition to any other remedies that are available to the commissioner for a violation of this code, the commissioner may enforce this section pursuant to Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 11400) or Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 11500) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code. This subdivision does not impair or restrict the commissioners authority pursuant to another provision of this code or the Administrative Procedure Act.
163+10123.190. (a) A health insurance policy that covers prescription drugs that is issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2024, shall not limit or exclude coverage, or require authorization or additional cost sharing that is not generally applicable to drugs covered by the policy, for a drug, dosage of a drug, or dosage form of a drug if a plan or the insurer had previously approved coverage of the drug for a health condition, and a participating provider continues to prescribe the drug for the condition, if the drug, dosage, or dosage form of the drug was prescribed appropriately and is considered safe and effective for an insureds health condition under current generally accepted standards of care. With respect to cost sharing, this shall not be construed to affect application of a deductible or coinsurance, or cost-sharing changes associated with policy changes at renewal. If the change of dosage or dosage form results in coverage of a drug in a higher tier, the insurer may charge additional cost sharing associated with that tier.(b) A prescription drug is prescribed appropriately if a provider is authorized to prescribe or furnish the drug within the providers scope of practice. This section does not preclude a participating provider from prescribing or furnishing another drug that is clinically appropriate for an insured or prohibit generic drug substitution as authorized by Section 4073 of the Business and Professions Code.(c) This section applies to a prescription drug that was prescribed off-label, including in accordance with Section 10123.195. This section does not apply to a Medicare supplement policy or a specialized health insurance policy that covers only dental or vision benefits.(d) The commissioner may promulgate regulations subject to the Administrative Procedure Act (Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code) to implement and enforce this section. In addition to any other remedies that are available to the commissioner for a violation of this code, the commissioner may enforce this article section pursuant to Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 11400) or Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 11500) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code. This subdivision does not impair or restrict the commissioners authority pursuant to another provision of this code or the Administrative Procedure Act.
165164
166-10123.190. (a) A health insurance policy that covers prescription drugs that is issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2024, shall not limit or exclude coverage, or require authorization or additional cost sharing for a drug, dosage of a drug, or dosage form of a drug if the insurer had previously approved coverage of the drug for a health condition, and a participating provider continues to prescribe the drug for the condition, if the drug, dosage, or dosage form of the drug was prescribed appropriately and is considered safe and effective for an insureds health condition under current generally accepted standards of care. With respect to cost sharing, this shall not be construed to affect application of a deductible or coinsurance, or cost-sharing changes associated with policy changes at renewal. If the change of dosage or dosage form results in coverage of a drug in a higher tier, the insurer may charge additional cost sharing associated with that tier.(b) A prescription drug is prescribed appropriately if a provider is authorized to prescribe or furnish the drug within the providers scope of practice. This section does not preclude a participating provider from prescribing or furnishing another drug that is clinically appropriate for an insured or prohibit generic drug substitution as authorized by Section 4073 of the Business and Professions Code.(c) This section applies to a prescription drug that was prescribed off-label, including in accordance with Section 10123.195. This section does not apply to a Medicare supplement policy or a specialized health insurance policy that covers only dental or vision benefits.(d) The commissioner may promulgate regulations subject to the Administrative Procedure Act (Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code) to implement and enforce this section. In addition to any other remedies that are available to the commissioner for a violation of this code, the commissioner may enforce this section pursuant to Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 11400) or Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 11500) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code. This subdivision does not impair or restrict the commissioners authority pursuant to another provision of this code or the Administrative Procedure Act.
165+10123.190. (a) A health insurance policy that covers prescription drugs that is issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2024, shall not limit or exclude coverage, or require authorization or additional cost sharing that is not generally applicable to drugs covered by the policy, for a drug, dosage of a drug, or dosage form of a drug if a plan or the insurer had previously approved coverage of the drug for a health condition, and a participating provider continues to prescribe the drug for the condition, if the drug, dosage, or dosage form of the drug was prescribed appropriately and is considered safe and effective for an insureds health condition under current generally accepted standards of care. With respect to cost sharing, this shall not be construed to affect application of a deductible or coinsurance, or cost-sharing changes associated with policy changes at renewal. If the change of dosage or dosage form results in coverage of a drug in a higher tier, the insurer may charge additional cost sharing associated with that tier.(b) A prescription drug is prescribed appropriately if a provider is authorized to prescribe or furnish the drug within the providers scope of practice. This section does not preclude a participating provider from prescribing or furnishing another drug that is clinically appropriate for an insured or prohibit generic drug substitution as authorized by Section 4073 of the Business and Professions Code.(c) This section applies to a prescription drug that was prescribed off-label, including in accordance with Section 10123.195. This section does not apply to a Medicare supplement policy or a specialized health insurance policy that covers only dental or vision benefits.(d) The commissioner may promulgate regulations subject to the Administrative Procedure Act (Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code) to implement and enforce this section. In addition to any other remedies that are available to the commissioner for a violation of this code, the commissioner may enforce this article section pursuant to Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 11400) or Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 11500) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code. This subdivision does not impair or restrict the commissioners authority pursuant to another provision of this code or the Administrative Procedure Act.
167166
168167
169168
170-10123.190. (a) A health insurance policy that covers prescription drugs that is issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2024, shall not limit or exclude coverage, or require authorization or additional cost sharing for a drug, dosage of a drug, or dosage form of a drug if the insurer had previously approved coverage of the drug for a health condition, and a participating provider continues to prescribe the drug for the condition, if the drug, dosage, or dosage form of the drug was prescribed appropriately and is considered safe and effective for an insureds health condition under current generally accepted standards of care. With respect to cost sharing, this shall not be construed to affect application of a deductible or coinsurance, or cost-sharing changes associated with policy changes at renewal. If the change of dosage or dosage form results in coverage of a drug in a higher tier, the insurer may charge additional cost sharing associated with that tier.
169+10123.190. (a) A health insurance policy that covers prescription drugs that is issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2024, shall not limit or exclude coverage, or require authorization or additional cost sharing that is not generally applicable to drugs covered by the policy, for a drug, dosage of a drug, or dosage form of a drug if a plan or the insurer had previously approved coverage of the drug for a health condition, and a participating provider continues to prescribe the drug for the condition, if the drug, dosage, or dosage form of the drug was prescribed appropriately and is considered safe and effective for an insureds health condition under current generally accepted standards of care. With respect to cost sharing, this shall not be construed to affect application of a deductible or coinsurance, or cost-sharing changes associated with policy changes at renewal. If the change of dosage or dosage form results in coverage of a drug in a higher tier, the insurer may charge additional cost sharing associated with that tier.
171170
172171 (b) A prescription drug is prescribed appropriately if a provider is authorized to prescribe or furnish the drug within the providers scope of practice. This section does not preclude a participating provider from prescribing or furnishing another drug that is clinically appropriate for an insured or prohibit generic drug substitution as authorized by Section 4073 of the Business and Professions Code.
173172
174173 (c) This section applies to a prescription drug that was prescribed off-label, including in accordance with Section 10123.195. This section does not apply to a Medicare supplement policy or a specialized health insurance policy that covers only dental or vision benefits.
175174
176-(d) The commissioner may promulgate regulations subject to the Administrative Procedure Act (Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code) to implement and enforce this section. In addition to any other remedies that are available to the commissioner for a violation of this code, the commissioner may enforce this section pursuant to Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 11400) or Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 11500) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code. This subdivision does not impair or restrict the commissioners authority pursuant to another provision of this code or the Administrative Procedure Act.
175+(d) The commissioner may promulgate regulations subject to the Administrative Procedure Act (Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code) to implement and enforce this section. In addition to any other remedies that are available to the commissioner for a violation of this code, the commissioner may enforce this article section pursuant to Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 11400) or Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 11500) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code. This subdivision does not impair or restrict the commissioners authority pursuant to another provision of this code or the Administrative Procedure Act.
177176
178-SEC. 4. Section 10123.195 of the Insurance Code is amended to read:10123.195. (a) An individual or group health insurance policy issued, delivered, or renewed in this state, or a certificate of group insurance issued, delivered, or renewed in this state pursuant to a master group policy issued, delivered, or renewed in another state, that directly or indirectly covers prescription drugs shall not limit or exclude coverage for a drug on the basis that the drug is prescribed for a use that is different from the use for which that drug has been approved for marketing by the federal Food and Drug Administration (FDA), if all of the following conditions have been met:(1) The drug is approved by the FDA or is legally marketed without FDA approval.(2) One of the following is true:(A) The drug is prescribed by a contracting licensed health care professional for the treatment of a life-threatening condition.(B) The drug is prescribed by a contracting licensed health care professional for the treatment of a chronic and seriously debilitating condition, the drug is medically necessary to treat that condition, and the drug is on the insurers formulary, if any. If the drug is not on the insurers formulary, the participating prescribers request shall be considered pursuant to the process required by Section 10123.191.(3) The drug has been recognized for treatment of that condition by any of the following:(A) The American Hospital Formulary Services Drug Information.(B) One of the following compendia, if recognized by the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services as part of an anticancer chemotherapeutic regimen:(i) The Elsevier Gold Standards Clinical Pharmacology.(ii) The National Comprehensive Cancer Network Drug and Biologics Compendium.(iii) The Thomson Micromedex DrugDex.(C) Two articles from major peer-reviewed medical journals that present data supporting the proposed off-label use or uses as generally safe and effective unless there is clear and convincing contradictory evidence presented in a major peer-reviewed medical journal.(b) An individual or group health insurance policy issued, delivered, or renewed in this state, or a certificate of group insurance issued, delivered, or renewed in this state pursuant to a master group policy issued, delivered, or renewed in another state, that directly or indirectly covers prescription drugs shall not limit or exclude coverage for a drug, dose of a drug, or dosage form of a drug on the basis that the drug, dose of a drug, or dosage form is prescribed for a use, dose, or dosage form that is different from the use, dose, or dosage form for which the drug has been approved for marketing by the FDA if all of the following conditions have been met:(1) The drug is approved by the FDA or is legally marketed without FDA approval.(2) One of the following is true:(A) The drug, dose, or dosage form is prescribed by a contracting licensed health care professional for the treatment of a life-threatening condition or health condition as provided by Section 10123.1961.(B) The drug, dose, or dosage form is prescribed by a contracting licensed health care professional for the treatment of a chronic and seriously debilitating health condition and the drug, dose, or dosage form is clinically appropriate to treat that condition. If the prescription drug is not covered or not covered off-label, then clinical appropriateness shall be determined solely in accordance with paragraph (3).(3) The drug has been recognized for treatment of that condition by any of the following:(A) The American Hospital Formulary Services Drug Information.(B) One of the following compendia, if recognized by the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services as part of an anticancer chemotherapeutic regimen:(i) The Elsevier Gold Standards Clinical Pharmacology.(ii) The National Comprehensive Cancer Network Drug and Biologics Compendium.(iii) The Thomson Micromedex DrugDex.(C) Two articles from major peer-reviewed medical journals that present data supporting the proposed off-label use or uses as generally safe and effective unless there is clear and convincing contradictory evidence presented in a major peer-reviewed medical journal.(4) The In the case of the dose or dosage form of the drug, the drug has been previously covered pursuant to Section 10123.190 for a chronic condition or cancer.(c) It shall be the responsibility of the contracting prescriber to submit to the insurer documentation supporting compliance with the requirements of subdivisions (a) and (b), if requested by the insurer. With respect to a request for coverage of a prescription drug pursuant to Section 10123.191, it shall be the responsibility of the health insurer to determine whether or not this section applies to the request, and to request any additional or omitted information that is needed to make a coverage determination pursuant to the request under the requirements of this section and Section 10123.191.(d) Any coverage required by this section shall also include medically necessary services associated with the administration of a drug.(e) For purposes of this section, life-threatening means either or both of the following:(1) Diseases or conditions where the likelihood of death is high unless the course of the disease is interrupted.(2) Diseases or conditions with potentially fatal outcomes, where the end point of clinical intervention is survival.(f) For purposes of this section, chronic and seriously debilitating means diseases or conditions that require ongoing treatment to maintain remission or prevent deterioration and cause significant long-term morbidity.(g) The provision of drugs and services when required by this section shall not, in itself, give rise to liability on the part of the insurer.(h) This section shall not apply to a policy of insurance that covers health care expenses and that is issued outside of California to an employer whose principal place of business and majority of employees are located outside of California.(i) If an insurer denies coverage pursuant to this section on the basis that off-label use of a prescription drug is experimental, investigational, or not clinically appropriate, or for any other reason, that decision is subject to review under the Independent Medical Review System of Article 3.5 (commencing with Section 10169).(j) This section is not applicable to vision-only, dental-only, or Medicare supplement insurance policies.(k) The commissioner may promulgate regulations subject to the Administrative Procedure Act (Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code) to implement and enforce this section. In addition to any other remedies that are available to the commissioner for a violation of this code, the commissioner may enforce this section pursuant to Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 11400) or Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 11500) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code. This subdivision does not impair or restrict the commissioners authority pursuant to another provision of this code or the Administrative Procedure Act.
177+SEC. 4. Section 10123.195 of the Insurance Code is amended to read:10123.195. (a) An individual or group health insurance policy issued, delivered, or renewed in this state, or a certificate of group insurance issued, delivered, or renewed in this state pursuant to a master group policy issued, delivered, or renewed in another state, that directly or indirectly covers prescription drugs shall not limit or exclude coverage for a drug on the basis that the drug is prescribed for a use that is different from the use for which that drug has been approved for marketing by the federal Food and Drug Administration (FDA), if all of the following conditions have been met:(1) The drug is approved by the FDA or is legally marketed without FDA approval.(2) One of the following is true:(A) The drug is prescribed by a contracting licensed health care professional for the treatment of a life-threatening condition.(B) The drug is prescribed by a contracting licensed health care professional for the treatment of a chronic and seriously debilitating condition, the drug is medically necessary to treat that condition, and the drug is on the insurers formulary, if any.(3) The drug has been recognized for treatment of that condition by any of the following:(A) The American Hospital Formulary Services Drug Information.(B) One of the following compendia, if recognized by the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services as part of an anticancer chemotherapeutic regimen:(i) The Elsevier Gold Standards Clinical Pharmacology.(ii) The National Comprehensive Cancer Network Drug and Biologics Compendium.(iii) The Thomson Micromedex DrugDex.(C) Two articles from major peer reviewed peer-reviewed medical journals that present data supporting the proposed off-label use or uses as generally safe and effective unless there is clear and convincing contradictory evidence presented in a major peer reviewed peer-reviewed medical journal.(b) An individual or group health insurance policy issued, delivered, or renewed in this state, or a certificate of group insurance issued, delivered, or renewed in this state pursuant to a master group policy issued, delivered, or renewed in another state, that directly or indirectly covers prescription drugs shall not limit or exclude coverage for a drug, dose of a drug, or dosage form of a drug on the basis that the drug, dose of a drug, or dosage form is prescribed for a use, dose, or dosage form that is different from the use, dose, or dosage form for which the drug has been approved for marketing by the FDA if all of the following conditions have been met:(1) The drug is approved by the FDA or is legally marketed without FDA approval.(2) One of the following is true:(A) The drug, dose, or dosage form is prescribed by a contracting licensed health care professional for the treatment of a life-threatening condition or health condition as provided by Section 10123.1961.(B) The drug, dose, or dosage form is prescribed by a contracting licensed health care professional for the treatment of a chronic and seriously debilitating health condition and the drug, dose, or dosage form is clinically appropriate to treat that condition. If the prescription drug is not covered or not covered off-label, then clinical appropriateness shall be determined solely in accordance with paragraph (3).(3) The drug has been recognized for treatment of that condition by any of the following:(A) The American Hospital Formulary Services Drug Information.(B) One of the following compendia, if recognized by the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services as part of an anticancer chemotherapeutic regimen:(i) The Elsevier Gold Standards Clinical Pharmacology.(ii) The National Comprehensive Cancer Network Drug and Biologics Compendium.(iii) The Thomson Micromedex DrugDex.(C) Two articles from major peer reviewed peer-reviewed medical journals that present data supporting the proposed off-label use or uses as generally safe and effective unless there is clear and convincing contradictory evidence presented in a major peer reviewed peer-reviewed medical journal.(4) The drug has been previously covered pursuant to Section 10123.190 for a chronic condition or cancer.(c) It shall be the responsibility of the contracting prescriber to submit to the insurer documentation supporting compliance with the requirements of subdivisions (a) and (b), if requested by the insurer. With respect to a request for coverage of a prescription drug pursuant to Section 10123.191, it shall be the responsibility of the health insurer to determine whether or not this section applies to the request, and to request any additional or omitted information that is needed to make a coverage determination pursuant to the request under the requirements of this section and Section 10123.191.(d) Any coverage required by this section shall also include medically necessary services associated with the administration of a drug.(e) For purposes of this section, life-threatening means either or both of the following:(1) Diseases or conditions where the likelihood of death is high unless the course of the disease is interrupted.(2) Diseases or conditions with potentially fatal outcomes, where the end point of clinical intervention is survival.(f) For purposes of this section, chronic and seriously debilitating means diseases or conditions that require ongoing treatment to maintain remission or prevent deterioration and cause significant long-term morbidity.(g) The provision of drugs and services when required by this section shall not, in itself, give rise to liability on the part of the insurer.(h) This section shall not apply to a policy of insurance that covers health care expenses and that is issued outside of California to an employer whose principal place of business and majority of employees are located outside of California.(i) If an insurer denies coverage pursuant to this section on the basis that off-label use of a prescription drug is experimental, investigational, or not clinically appropriate, or for any other reason, that decision is subject to review under the Independent Medical Review System of Article 3.5 (commencing with Section 10169).(j) This section is not applicable to vision-only, dental-only, or Medicare supplement insurance policies.(k) The commissioner may promulgate regulations subject to the Administrative Procedure Act (Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code) to implement and enforce this section. In addition to any other remedies that are available to the commissioner for a violation of this code, the commissioner may enforce this article section pursuant to Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 11400) or Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 11500) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code. This subdivision does not impair or restrict the commissioners authority pursuant to another provision of this code or the Administrative Procedure Act.
179178
180179 SEC. 4. Section 10123.195 of the Insurance Code is amended to read:
181180
182181 ### SEC. 4.
183182
184-10123.195. (a) An individual or group health insurance policy issued, delivered, or renewed in this state, or a certificate of group insurance issued, delivered, or renewed in this state pursuant to a master group policy issued, delivered, or renewed in another state, that directly or indirectly covers prescription drugs shall not limit or exclude coverage for a drug on the basis that the drug is prescribed for a use that is different from the use for which that drug has been approved for marketing by the federal Food and Drug Administration (FDA), if all of the following conditions have been met:(1) The drug is approved by the FDA or is legally marketed without FDA approval.(2) One of the following is true:(A) The drug is prescribed by a contracting licensed health care professional for the treatment of a life-threatening condition.(B) The drug is prescribed by a contracting licensed health care professional for the treatment of a chronic and seriously debilitating condition, the drug is medically necessary to treat that condition, and the drug is on the insurers formulary, if any. If the drug is not on the insurers formulary, the participating prescribers request shall be considered pursuant to the process required by Section 10123.191.(3) The drug has been recognized for treatment of that condition by any of the following:(A) The American Hospital Formulary Services Drug Information.(B) One of the following compendia, if recognized by the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services as part of an anticancer chemotherapeutic regimen:(i) The Elsevier Gold Standards Clinical Pharmacology.(ii) The National Comprehensive Cancer Network Drug and Biologics Compendium.(iii) The Thomson Micromedex DrugDex.(C) Two articles from major peer-reviewed medical journals that present data supporting the proposed off-label use or uses as generally safe and effective unless there is clear and convincing contradictory evidence presented in a major peer-reviewed medical journal.(b) An individual or group health insurance policy issued, delivered, or renewed in this state, or a certificate of group insurance issued, delivered, or renewed in this state pursuant to a master group policy issued, delivered, or renewed in another state, that directly or indirectly covers prescription drugs shall not limit or exclude coverage for a drug, dose of a drug, or dosage form of a drug on the basis that the drug, dose of a drug, or dosage form is prescribed for a use, dose, or dosage form that is different from the use, dose, or dosage form for which the drug has been approved for marketing by the FDA if all of the following conditions have been met:(1) The drug is approved by the FDA or is legally marketed without FDA approval.(2) One of the following is true:(A) The drug, dose, or dosage form is prescribed by a contracting licensed health care professional for the treatment of a life-threatening condition or health condition as provided by Section 10123.1961.(B) The drug, dose, or dosage form is prescribed by a contracting licensed health care professional for the treatment of a chronic and seriously debilitating health condition and the drug, dose, or dosage form is clinically appropriate to treat that condition. If the prescription drug is not covered or not covered off-label, then clinical appropriateness shall be determined solely in accordance with paragraph (3).(3) The drug has been recognized for treatment of that condition by any of the following:(A) The American Hospital Formulary Services Drug Information.(B) One of the following compendia, if recognized by the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services as part of an anticancer chemotherapeutic regimen:(i) The Elsevier Gold Standards Clinical Pharmacology.(ii) The National Comprehensive Cancer Network Drug and Biologics Compendium.(iii) The Thomson Micromedex DrugDex.(C) Two articles from major peer-reviewed medical journals that present data supporting the proposed off-label use or uses as generally safe and effective unless there is clear and convincing contradictory evidence presented in a major peer-reviewed medical journal.(4) The In the case of the dose or dosage form of the drug, the drug has been previously covered pursuant to Section 10123.190 for a chronic condition or cancer.(c) It shall be the responsibility of the contracting prescriber to submit to the insurer documentation supporting compliance with the requirements of subdivisions (a) and (b), if requested by the insurer. With respect to a request for coverage of a prescription drug pursuant to Section 10123.191, it shall be the responsibility of the health insurer to determine whether or not this section applies to the request, and to request any additional or omitted information that is needed to make a coverage determination pursuant to the request under the requirements of this section and Section 10123.191.(d) Any coverage required by this section shall also include medically necessary services associated with the administration of a drug.(e) For purposes of this section, life-threatening means either or both of the following:(1) Diseases or conditions where the likelihood of death is high unless the course of the disease is interrupted.(2) Diseases or conditions with potentially fatal outcomes, where the end point of clinical intervention is survival.(f) For purposes of this section, chronic and seriously debilitating means diseases or conditions that require ongoing treatment to maintain remission or prevent deterioration and cause significant long-term morbidity.(g) The provision of drugs and services when required by this section shall not, in itself, give rise to liability on the part of the insurer.(h) This section shall not apply to a policy of insurance that covers health care expenses and that is issued outside of California to an employer whose principal place of business and majority of employees are located outside of California.(i) If an insurer denies coverage pursuant to this section on the basis that off-label use of a prescription drug is experimental, investigational, or not clinically appropriate, or for any other reason, that decision is subject to review under the Independent Medical Review System of Article 3.5 (commencing with Section 10169).(j) This section is not applicable to vision-only, dental-only, or Medicare supplement insurance policies.(k) The commissioner may promulgate regulations subject to the Administrative Procedure Act (Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code) to implement and enforce this section. In addition to any other remedies that are available to the commissioner for a violation of this code, the commissioner may enforce this section pursuant to Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 11400) or Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 11500) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code. This subdivision does not impair or restrict the commissioners authority pursuant to another provision of this code or the Administrative Procedure Act.
183+10123.195. (a) An individual or group health insurance policy issued, delivered, or renewed in this state, or a certificate of group insurance issued, delivered, or renewed in this state pursuant to a master group policy issued, delivered, or renewed in another state, that directly or indirectly covers prescription drugs shall not limit or exclude coverage for a drug on the basis that the drug is prescribed for a use that is different from the use for which that drug has been approved for marketing by the federal Food and Drug Administration (FDA), if all of the following conditions have been met:(1) The drug is approved by the FDA or is legally marketed without FDA approval.(2) One of the following is true:(A) The drug is prescribed by a contracting licensed health care professional for the treatment of a life-threatening condition.(B) The drug is prescribed by a contracting licensed health care professional for the treatment of a chronic and seriously debilitating condition, the drug is medically necessary to treat that condition, and the drug is on the insurers formulary, if any.(3) The drug has been recognized for treatment of that condition by any of the following:(A) The American Hospital Formulary Services Drug Information.(B) One of the following compendia, if recognized by the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services as part of an anticancer chemotherapeutic regimen:(i) The Elsevier Gold Standards Clinical Pharmacology.(ii) The National Comprehensive Cancer Network Drug and Biologics Compendium.(iii) The Thomson Micromedex DrugDex.(C) Two articles from major peer reviewed peer-reviewed medical journals that present data supporting the proposed off-label use or uses as generally safe and effective unless there is clear and convincing contradictory evidence presented in a major peer reviewed peer-reviewed medical journal.(b) An individual or group health insurance policy issued, delivered, or renewed in this state, or a certificate of group insurance issued, delivered, or renewed in this state pursuant to a master group policy issued, delivered, or renewed in another state, that directly or indirectly covers prescription drugs shall not limit or exclude coverage for a drug, dose of a drug, or dosage form of a drug on the basis that the drug, dose of a drug, or dosage form is prescribed for a use, dose, or dosage form that is different from the use, dose, or dosage form for which the drug has been approved for marketing by the FDA if all of the following conditions have been met:(1) The drug is approved by the FDA or is legally marketed without FDA approval.(2) One of the following is true:(A) The drug, dose, or dosage form is prescribed by a contracting licensed health care professional for the treatment of a life-threatening condition or health condition as provided by Section 10123.1961.(B) The drug, dose, or dosage form is prescribed by a contracting licensed health care professional for the treatment of a chronic and seriously debilitating health condition and the drug, dose, or dosage form is clinically appropriate to treat that condition. If the prescription drug is not covered or not covered off-label, then clinical appropriateness shall be determined solely in accordance with paragraph (3).(3) The drug has been recognized for treatment of that condition by any of the following:(A) The American Hospital Formulary Services Drug Information.(B) One of the following compendia, if recognized by the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services as part of an anticancer chemotherapeutic regimen:(i) The Elsevier Gold Standards Clinical Pharmacology.(ii) The National Comprehensive Cancer Network Drug and Biologics Compendium.(iii) The Thomson Micromedex DrugDex.(C) Two articles from major peer reviewed peer-reviewed medical journals that present data supporting the proposed off-label use or uses as generally safe and effective unless there is clear and convincing contradictory evidence presented in a major peer reviewed peer-reviewed medical journal.(4) The drug has been previously covered pursuant to Section 10123.190 for a chronic condition or cancer.(c) It shall be the responsibility of the contracting prescriber to submit to the insurer documentation supporting compliance with the requirements of subdivisions (a) and (b), if requested by the insurer. With respect to a request for coverage of a prescription drug pursuant to Section 10123.191, it shall be the responsibility of the health insurer to determine whether or not this section applies to the request, and to request any additional or omitted information that is needed to make a coverage determination pursuant to the request under the requirements of this section and Section 10123.191.(d) Any coverage required by this section shall also include medically necessary services associated with the administration of a drug.(e) For purposes of this section, life-threatening means either or both of the following:(1) Diseases or conditions where the likelihood of death is high unless the course of the disease is interrupted.(2) Diseases or conditions with potentially fatal outcomes, where the end point of clinical intervention is survival.(f) For purposes of this section, chronic and seriously debilitating means diseases or conditions that require ongoing treatment to maintain remission or prevent deterioration and cause significant long-term morbidity.(g) The provision of drugs and services when required by this section shall not, in itself, give rise to liability on the part of the insurer.(h) This section shall not apply to a policy of insurance that covers health care expenses and that is issued outside of California to an employer whose principal place of business and majority of employees are located outside of California.(i) If an insurer denies coverage pursuant to this section on the basis that off-label use of a prescription drug is experimental, investigational, or not clinically appropriate, or for any other reason, that decision is subject to review under the Independent Medical Review System of Article 3.5 (commencing with Section 10169).(j) This section is not applicable to vision-only, dental-only, or Medicare supplement insurance policies.(k) The commissioner may promulgate regulations subject to the Administrative Procedure Act (Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code) to implement and enforce this section. In addition to any other remedies that are available to the commissioner for a violation of this code, the commissioner may enforce this article section pursuant to Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 11400) or Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 11500) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code. This subdivision does not impair or restrict the commissioners authority pursuant to another provision of this code or the Administrative Procedure Act.
185184
186-10123.195. (a) An individual or group health insurance policy issued, delivered, or renewed in this state, or a certificate of group insurance issued, delivered, or renewed in this state pursuant to a master group policy issued, delivered, or renewed in another state, that directly or indirectly covers prescription drugs shall not limit or exclude coverage for a drug on the basis that the drug is prescribed for a use that is different from the use for which that drug has been approved for marketing by the federal Food and Drug Administration (FDA), if all of the following conditions have been met:(1) The drug is approved by the FDA or is legally marketed without FDA approval.(2) One of the following is true:(A) The drug is prescribed by a contracting licensed health care professional for the treatment of a life-threatening condition.(B) The drug is prescribed by a contracting licensed health care professional for the treatment of a chronic and seriously debilitating condition, the drug is medically necessary to treat that condition, and the drug is on the insurers formulary, if any. If the drug is not on the insurers formulary, the participating prescribers request shall be considered pursuant to the process required by Section 10123.191.(3) The drug has been recognized for treatment of that condition by any of the following:(A) The American Hospital Formulary Services Drug Information.(B) One of the following compendia, if recognized by the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services as part of an anticancer chemotherapeutic regimen:(i) The Elsevier Gold Standards Clinical Pharmacology.(ii) The National Comprehensive Cancer Network Drug and Biologics Compendium.(iii) The Thomson Micromedex DrugDex.(C) Two articles from major peer-reviewed medical journals that present data supporting the proposed off-label use or uses as generally safe and effective unless there is clear and convincing contradictory evidence presented in a major peer-reviewed medical journal.(b) An individual or group health insurance policy issued, delivered, or renewed in this state, or a certificate of group insurance issued, delivered, or renewed in this state pursuant to a master group policy issued, delivered, or renewed in another state, that directly or indirectly covers prescription drugs shall not limit or exclude coverage for a drug, dose of a drug, or dosage form of a drug on the basis that the drug, dose of a drug, or dosage form is prescribed for a use, dose, or dosage form that is different from the use, dose, or dosage form for which the drug has been approved for marketing by the FDA if all of the following conditions have been met:(1) The drug is approved by the FDA or is legally marketed without FDA approval.(2) One of the following is true:(A) The drug, dose, or dosage form is prescribed by a contracting licensed health care professional for the treatment of a life-threatening condition or health condition as provided by Section 10123.1961.(B) The drug, dose, or dosage form is prescribed by a contracting licensed health care professional for the treatment of a chronic and seriously debilitating health condition and the drug, dose, or dosage form is clinically appropriate to treat that condition. If the prescription drug is not covered or not covered off-label, then clinical appropriateness shall be determined solely in accordance with paragraph (3).(3) The drug has been recognized for treatment of that condition by any of the following:(A) The American Hospital Formulary Services Drug Information.(B) One of the following compendia, if recognized by the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services as part of an anticancer chemotherapeutic regimen:(i) The Elsevier Gold Standards Clinical Pharmacology.(ii) The National Comprehensive Cancer Network Drug and Biologics Compendium.(iii) The Thomson Micromedex DrugDex.(C) Two articles from major peer-reviewed medical journals that present data supporting the proposed off-label use or uses as generally safe and effective unless there is clear and convincing contradictory evidence presented in a major peer-reviewed medical journal.(4) The In the case of the dose or dosage form of the drug, the drug has been previously covered pursuant to Section 10123.190 for a chronic condition or cancer.(c) It shall be the responsibility of the contracting prescriber to submit to the insurer documentation supporting compliance with the requirements of subdivisions (a) and (b), if requested by the insurer. With respect to a request for coverage of a prescription drug pursuant to Section 10123.191, it shall be the responsibility of the health insurer to determine whether or not this section applies to the request, and to request any additional or omitted information that is needed to make a coverage determination pursuant to the request under the requirements of this section and Section 10123.191.(d) Any coverage required by this section shall also include medically necessary services associated with the administration of a drug.(e) For purposes of this section, life-threatening means either or both of the following:(1) Diseases or conditions where the likelihood of death is high unless the course of the disease is interrupted.(2) Diseases or conditions with potentially fatal outcomes, where the end point of clinical intervention is survival.(f) For purposes of this section, chronic and seriously debilitating means diseases or conditions that require ongoing treatment to maintain remission or prevent deterioration and cause significant long-term morbidity.(g) The provision of drugs and services when required by this section shall not, in itself, give rise to liability on the part of the insurer.(h) This section shall not apply to a policy of insurance that covers health care expenses and that is issued outside of California to an employer whose principal place of business and majority of employees are located outside of California.(i) If an insurer denies coverage pursuant to this section on the basis that off-label use of a prescription drug is experimental, investigational, or not clinically appropriate, or for any other reason, that decision is subject to review under the Independent Medical Review System of Article 3.5 (commencing with Section 10169).(j) This section is not applicable to vision-only, dental-only, or Medicare supplement insurance policies.(k) The commissioner may promulgate regulations subject to the Administrative Procedure Act (Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code) to implement and enforce this section. In addition to any other remedies that are available to the commissioner for a violation of this code, the commissioner may enforce this section pursuant to Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 11400) or Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 11500) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code. This subdivision does not impair or restrict the commissioners authority pursuant to another provision of this code or the Administrative Procedure Act.
185+10123.195. (a) An individual or group health insurance policy issued, delivered, or renewed in this state, or a certificate of group insurance issued, delivered, or renewed in this state pursuant to a master group policy issued, delivered, or renewed in another state, that directly or indirectly covers prescription drugs shall not limit or exclude coverage for a drug on the basis that the drug is prescribed for a use that is different from the use for which that drug has been approved for marketing by the federal Food and Drug Administration (FDA), if all of the following conditions have been met:(1) The drug is approved by the FDA or is legally marketed without FDA approval.(2) One of the following is true:(A) The drug is prescribed by a contracting licensed health care professional for the treatment of a life-threatening condition.(B) The drug is prescribed by a contracting licensed health care professional for the treatment of a chronic and seriously debilitating condition, the drug is medically necessary to treat that condition, and the drug is on the insurers formulary, if any.(3) The drug has been recognized for treatment of that condition by any of the following:(A) The American Hospital Formulary Services Drug Information.(B) One of the following compendia, if recognized by the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services as part of an anticancer chemotherapeutic regimen:(i) The Elsevier Gold Standards Clinical Pharmacology.(ii) The National Comprehensive Cancer Network Drug and Biologics Compendium.(iii) The Thomson Micromedex DrugDex.(C) Two articles from major peer reviewed peer-reviewed medical journals that present data supporting the proposed off-label use or uses as generally safe and effective unless there is clear and convincing contradictory evidence presented in a major peer reviewed peer-reviewed medical journal.(b) An individual or group health insurance policy issued, delivered, or renewed in this state, or a certificate of group insurance issued, delivered, or renewed in this state pursuant to a master group policy issued, delivered, or renewed in another state, that directly or indirectly covers prescription drugs shall not limit or exclude coverage for a drug, dose of a drug, or dosage form of a drug on the basis that the drug, dose of a drug, or dosage form is prescribed for a use, dose, or dosage form that is different from the use, dose, or dosage form for which the drug has been approved for marketing by the FDA if all of the following conditions have been met:(1) The drug is approved by the FDA or is legally marketed without FDA approval.(2) One of the following is true:(A) The drug, dose, or dosage form is prescribed by a contracting licensed health care professional for the treatment of a life-threatening condition or health condition as provided by Section 10123.1961.(B) The drug, dose, or dosage form is prescribed by a contracting licensed health care professional for the treatment of a chronic and seriously debilitating health condition and the drug, dose, or dosage form is clinically appropriate to treat that condition. If the prescription drug is not covered or not covered off-label, then clinical appropriateness shall be determined solely in accordance with paragraph (3).(3) The drug has been recognized for treatment of that condition by any of the following:(A) The American Hospital Formulary Services Drug Information.(B) One of the following compendia, if recognized by the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services as part of an anticancer chemotherapeutic regimen:(i) The Elsevier Gold Standards Clinical Pharmacology.(ii) The National Comprehensive Cancer Network Drug and Biologics Compendium.(iii) The Thomson Micromedex DrugDex.(C) Two articles from major peer reviewed peer-reviewed medical journals that present data supporting the proposed off-label use or uses as generally safe and effective unless there is clear and convincing contradictory evidence presented in a major peer reviewed peer-reviewed medical journal.(4) The drug has been previously covered pursuant to Section 10123.190 for a chronic condition or cancer.(c) It shall be the responsibility of the contracting prescriber to submit to the insurer documentation supporting compliance with the requirements of subdivisions (a) and (b), if requested by the insurer. With respect to a request for coverage of a prescription drug pursuant to Section 10123.191, it shall be the responsibility of the health insurer to determine whether or not this section applies to the request, and to request any additional or omitted information that is needed to make a coverage determination pursuant to the request under the requirements of this section and Section 10123.191.(d) Any coverage required by this section shall also include medically necessary services associated with the administration of a drug.(e) For purposes of this section, life-threatening means either or both of the following:(1) Diseases or conditions where the likelihood of death is high unless the course of the disease is interrupted.(2) Diseases or conditions with potentially fatal outcomes, where the end point of clinical intervention is survival.(f) For purposes of this section, chronic and seriously debilitating means diseases or conditions that require ongoing treatment to maintain remission or prevent deterioration and cause significant long-term morbidity.(g) The provision of drugs and services when required by this section shall not, in itself, give rise to liability on the part of the insurer.(h) This section shall not apply to a policy of insurance that covers health care expenses and that is issued outside of California to an employer whose principal place of business and majority of employees are located outside of California.(i) If an insurer denies coverage pursuant to this section on the basis that off-label use of a prescription drug is experimental, investigational, or not clinically appropriate, or for any other reason, that decision is subject to review under the Independent Medical Review System of Article 3.5 (commencing with Section 10169).(j) This section is not applicable to vision-only, dental-only, or Medicare supplement insurance policies.(k) The commissioner may promulgate regulations subject to the Administrative Procedure Act (Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code) to implement and enforce this section. In addition to any other remedies that are available to the commissioner for a violation of this code, the commissioner may enforce this article section pursuant to Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 11400) or Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 11500) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code. This subdivision does not impair or restrict the commissioners authority pursuant to another provision of this code or the Administrative Procedure Act.
187186
188-10123.195. (a) An individual or group health insurance policy issued, delivered, or renewed in this state, or a certificate of group insurance issued, delivered, or renewed in this state pursuant to a master group policy issued, delivered, or renewed in another state, that directly or indirectly covers prescription drugs shall not limit or exclude coverage for a drug on the basis that the drug is prescribed for a use that is different from the use for which that drug has been approved for marketing by the federal Food and Drug Administration (FDA), if all of the following conditions have been met:(1) The drug is approved by the FDA or is legally marketed without FDA approval.(2) One of the following is true:(A) The drug is prescribed by a contracting licensed health care professional for the treatment of a life-threatening condition.(B) The drug is prescribed by a contracting licensed health care professional for the treatment of a chronic and seriously debilitating condition, the drug is medically necessary to treat that condition, and the drug is on the insurers formulary, if any. If the drug is not on the insurers formulary, the participating prescribers request shall be considered pursuant to the process required by Section 10123.191.(3) The drug has been recognized for treatment of that condition by any of the following:(A) The American Hospital Formulary Services Drug Information.(B) One of the following compendia, if recognized by the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services as part of an anticancer chemotherapeutic regimen:(i) The Elsevier Gold Standards Clinical Pharmacology.(ii) The National Comprehensive Cancer Network Drug and Biologics Compendium.(iii) The Thomson Micromedex DrugDex.(C) Two articles from major peer-reviewed medical journals that present data supporting the proposed off-label use or uses as generally safe and effective unless there is clear and convincing contradictory evidence presented in a major peer-reviewed medical journal.(b) An individual or group health insurance policy issued, delivered, or renewed in this state, or a certificate of group insurance issued, delivered, or renewed in this state pursuant to a master group policy issued, delivered, or renewed in another state, that directly or indirectly covers prescription drugs shall not limit or exclude coverage for a drug, dose of a drug, or dosage form of a drug on the basis that the drug, dose of a drug, or dosage form is prescribed for a use, dose, or dosage form that is different from the use, dose, or dosage form for which the drug has been approved for marketing by the FDA if all of the following conditions have been met:(1) The drug is approved by the FDA or is legally marketed without FDA approval.(2) One of the following is true:(A) The drug, dose, or dosage form is prescribed by a contracting licensed health care professional for the treatment of a life-threatening condition or health condition as provided by Section 10123.1961.(B) The drug, dose, or dosage form is prescribed by a contracting licensed health care professional for the treatment of a chronic and seriously debilitating health condition and the drug, dose, or dosage form is clinically appropriate to treat that condition. If the prescription drug is not covered or not covered off-label, then clinical appropriateness shall be determined solely in accordance with paragraph (3).(3) The drug has been recognized for treatment of that condition by any of the following:(A) The American Hospital Formulary Services Drug Information.(B) One of the following compendia, if recognized by the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services as part of an anticancer chemotherapeutic regimen:(i) The Elsevier Gold Standards Clinical Pharmacology.(ii) The National Comprehensive Cancer Network Drug and Biologics Compendium.(iii) The Thomson Micromedex DrugDex.(C) Two articles from major peer-reviewed medical journals that present data supporting the proposed off-label use or uses as generally safe and effective unless there is clear and convincing contradictory evidence presented in a major peer-reviewed medical journal.(4) The In the case of the dose or dosage form of the drug, the drug has been previously covered pursuant to Section 10123.190 for a chronic condition or cancer.(c) It shall be the responsibility of the contracting prescriber to submit to the insurer documentation supporting compliance with the requirements of subdivisions (a) and (b), if requested by the insurer. With respect to a request for coverage of a prescription drug pursuant to Section 10123.191, it shall be the responsibility of the health insurer to determine whether or not this section applies to the request, and to request any additional or omitted information that is needed to make a coverage determination pursuant to the request under the requirements of this section and Section 10123.191.(d) Any coverage required by this section shall also include medically necessary services associated with the administration of a drug.(e) For purposes of this section, life-threatening means either or both of the following:(1) Diseases or conditions where the likelihood of death is high unless the course of the disease is interrupted.(2) Diseases or conditions with potentially fatal outcomes, where the end point of clinical intervention is survival.(f) For purposes of this section, chronic and seriously debilitating means diseases or conditions that require ongoing treatment to maintain remission or prevent deterioration and cause significant long-term morbidity.(g) The provision of drugs and services when required by this section shall not, in itself, give rise to liability on the part of the insurer.(h) This section shall not apply to a policy of insurance that covers health care expenses and that is issued outside of California to an employer whose principal place of business and majority of employees are located outside of California.(i) If an insurer denies coverage pursuant to this section on the basis that off-label use of a prescription drug is experimental, investigational, or not clinically appropriate, or for any other reason, that decision is subject to review under the Independent Medical Review System of Article 3.5 (commencing with Section 10169).(j) This section is not applicable to vision-only, dental-only, or Medicare supplement insurance policies.(k) The commissioner may promulgate regulations subject to the Administrative Procedure Act (Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code) to implement and enforce this section. In addition to any other remedies that are available to the commissioner for a violation of this code, the commissioner may enforce this section pursuant to Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 11400) or Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 11500) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code. This subdivision does not impair or restrict the commissioners authority pursuant to another provision of this code or the Administrative Procedure Act.
187+10123.195. (a) An individual or group health insurance policy issued, delivered, or renewed in this state, or a certificate of group insurance issued, delivered, or renewed in this state pursuant to a master group policy issued, delivered, or renewed in another state, that directly or indirectly covers prescription drugs shall not limit or exclude coverage for a drug on the basis that the drug is prescribed for a use that is different from the use for which that drug has been approved for marketing by the federal Food and Drug Administration (FDA), if all of the following conditions have been met:(1) The drug is approved by the FDA or is legally marketed without FDA approval.(2) One of the following is true:(A) The drug is prescribed by a contracting licensed health care professional for the treatment of a life-threatening condition.(B) The drug is prescribed by a contracting licensed health care professional for the treatment of a chronic and seriously debilitating condition, the drug is medically necessary to treat that condition, and the drug is on the insurers formulary, if any.(3) The drug has been recognized for treatment of that condition by any of the following:(A) The American Hospital Formulary Services Drug Information.(B) One of the following compendia, if recognized by the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services as part of an anticancer chemotherapeutic regimen:(i) The Elsevier Gold Standards Clinical Pharmacology.(ii) The National Comprehensive Cancer Network Drug and Biologics Compendium.(iii) The Thomson Micromedex DrugDex.(C) Two articles from major peer reviewed peer-reviewed medical journals that present data supporting the proposed off-label use or uses as generally safe and effective unless there is clear and convincing contradictory evidence presented in a major peer reviewed peer-reviewed medical journal.(b) An individual or group health insurance policy issued, delivered, or renewed in this state, or a certificate of group insurance issued, delivered, or renewed in this state pursuant to a master group policy issued, delivered, or renewed in another state, that directly or indirectly covers prescription drugs shall not limit or exclude coverage for a drug, dose of a drug, or dosage form of a drug on the basis that the drug, dose of a drug, or dosage form is prescribed for a use, dose, or dosage form that is different from the use, dose, or dosage form for which the drug has been approved for marketing by the FDA if all of the following conditions have been met:(1) The drug is approved by the FDA or is legally marketed without FDA approval.(2) One of the following is true:(A) The drug, dose, or dosage form is prescribed by a contracting licensed health care professional for the treatment of a life-threatening condition or health condition as provided by Section 10123.1961.(B) The drug, dose, or dosage form is prescribed by a contracting licensed health care professional for the treatment of a chronic and seriously debilitating health condition and the drug, dose, or dosage form is clinically appropriate to treat that condition. If the prescription drug is not covered or not covered off-label, then clinical appropriateness shall be determined solely in accordance with paragraph (3).(3) The drug has been recognized for treatment of that condition by any of the following:(A) The American Hospital Formulary Services Drug Information.(B) One of the following compendia, if recognized by the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services as part of an anticancer chemotherapeutic regimen:(i) The Elsevier Gold Standards Clinical Pharmacology.(ii) The National Comprehensive Cancer Network Drug and Biologics Compendium.(iii) The Thomson Micromedex DrugDex.(C) Two articles from major peer reviewed peer-reviewed medical journals that present data supporting the proposed off-label use or uses as generally safe and effective unless there is clear and convincing contradictory evidence presented in a major peer reviewed peer-reviewed medical journal.(4) The drug has been previously covered pursuant to Section 10123.190 for a chronic condition or cancer.(c) It shall be the responsibility of the contracting prescriber to submit to the insurer documentation supporting compliance with the requirements of subdivisions (a) and (b), if requested by the insurer. With respect to a request for coverage of a prescription drug pursuant to Section 10123.191, it shall be the responsibility of the health insurer to determine whether or not this section applies to the request, and to request any additional or omitted information that is needed to make a coverage determination pursuant to the request under the requirements of this section and Section 10123.191.(d) Any coverage required by this section shall also include medically necessary services associated with the administration of a drug.(e) For purposes of this section, life-threatening means either or both of the following:(1) Diseases or conditions where the likelihood of death is high unless the course of the disease is interrupted.(2) Diseases or conditions with potentially fatal outcomes, where the end point of clinical intervention is survival.(f) For purposes of this section, chronic and seriously debilitating means diseases or conditions that require ongoing treatment to maintain remission or prevent deterioration and cause significant long-term morbidity.(g) The provision of drugs and services when required by this section shall not, in itself, give rise to liability on the part of the insurer.(h) This section shall not apply to a policy of insurance that covers health care expenses and that is issued outside of California to an employer whose principal place of business and majority of employees are located outside of California.(i) If an insurer denies coverage pursuant to this section on the basis that off-label use of a prescription drug is experimental, investigational, or not clinically appropriate, or for any other reason, that decision is subject to review under the Independent Medical Review System of Article 3.5 (commencing with Section 10169).(j) This section is not applicable to vision-only, dental-only, or Medicare supplement insurance policies.(k) The commissioner may promulgate regulations subject to the Administrative Procedure Act (Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code) to implement and enforce this section. In addition to any other remedies that are available to the commissioner for a violation of this code, the commissioner may enforce this article section pursuant to Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 11400) or Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 11500) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code. This subdivision does not impair or restrict the commissioners authority pursuant to another provision of this code or the Administrative Procedure Act.
189188
190189
191190
192191 10123.195. (a) An individual or group health insurance policy issued, delivered, or renewed in this state, or a certificate of group insurance issued, delivered, or renewed in this state pursuant to a master group policy issued, delivered, or renewed in another state, that directly or indirectly covers prescription drugs shall not limit or exclude coverage for a drug on the basis that the drug is prescribed for a use that is different from the use for which that drug has been approved for marketing by the federal Food and Drug Administration (FDA), if all of the following conditions have been met:
193192
194193 (1) The drug is approved by the FDA or is legally marketed without FDA approval.
195194
196195 (2) One of the following is true:
197196
198197 (A) The drug is prescribed by a contracting licensed health care professional for the treatment of a life-threatening condition.
199198
200-(B) The drug is prescribed by a contracting licensed health care professional for the treatment of a chronic and seriously debilitating condition, the drug is medically necessary to treat that condition, and the drug is on the insurers formulary, if any. If the drug is not on the insurers formulary, the participating prescribers request shall be considered pursuant to the process required by Section 10123.191.
199+(B) The drug is prescribed by a contracting licensed health care professional for the treatment of a chronic and seriously debilitating condition, the drug is medically necessary to treat that condition, and the drug is on the insurers formulary, if any.
201200
202201 (3) The drug has been recognized for treatment of that condition by any of the following:
203202
204203 (A) The American Hospital Formulary Services Drug Information.
205204
206205 (B) One of the following compendia, if recognized by the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services as part of an anticancer chemotherapeutic regimen:
207206
208207 (i) The Elsevier Gold Standards Clinical Pharmacology.
209208
210209 (ii) The National Comprehensive Cancer Network Drug and Biologics Compendium.
211210
212211 (iii) The Thomson Micromedex DrugDex.
213212
214-(C) Two articles from major peer-reviewed medical journals that present data supporting the proposed off-label use or uses as generally safe and effective unless there is clear and convincing contradictory evidence presented in a major peer-reviewed medical journal.
213+(C) Two articles from major peer reviewed peer-reviewed medical journals that present data supporting the proposed off-label use or uses as generally safe and effective unless there is clear and convincing contradictory evidence presented in a major peer reviewed peer-reviewed medical journal.
215214
216215 (b) An individual or group health insurance policy issued, delivered, or renewed in this state, or a certificate of group insurance issued, delivered, or renewed in this state pursuant to a master group policy issued, delivered, or renewed in another state, that directly or indirectly covers prescription drugs shall not limit or exclude coverage for a drug, dose of a drug, or dosage form of a drug on the basis that the drug, dose of a drug, or dosage form is prescribed for a use, dose, or dosage form that is different from the use, dose, or dosage form for which the drug has been approved for marketing by the FDA if all of the following conditions have been met:
217216
218217 (1) The drug is approved by the FDA or is legally marketed without FDA approval.
219218
220219 (2) One of the following is true:
221220
222221 (A) The drug, dose, or dosage form is prescribed by a contracting licensed health care professional for the treatment of a life-threatening condition or health condition as provided by Section 10123.1961.
223222
224223 (B) The drug, dose, or dosage form is prescribed by a contracting licensed health care professional for the treatment of a chronic and seriously debilitating health condition and the drug, dose, or dosage form is clinically appropriate to treat that condition. If the prescription drug is not covered or not covered off-label, then clinical appropriateness shall be determined solely in accordance with paragraph (3).
225224
226225 (3) The drug has been recognized for treatment of that condition by any of the following:
227226
228227 (A) The American Hospital Formulary Services Drug Information.
229228
230229 (B) One of the following compendia, if recognized by the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services as part of an anticancer chemotherapeutic regimen:
231230
232231 (i) The Elsevier Gold Standards Clinical Pharmacology.
233232
234233 (ii) The National Comprehensive Cancer Network Drug and Biologics Compendium.
235234
236235 (iii) The Thomson Micromedex DrugDex.
237236
238-(C) Two articles from major peer-reviewed medical journals that present data supporting the proposed off-label use or uses as generally safe and effective unless there is clear and convincing contradictory evidence presented in a major peer-reviewed medical journal.
237+(C) Two articles from major peer reviewed peer-reviewed medical journals that present data supporting the proposed off-label use or uses as generally safe and effective unless there is clear and convincing contradictory evidence presented in a major peer reviewed peer-reviewed medical journal.
239238
240-(4) The In the case of the dose or dosage form of the drug, the drug has been previously covered pursuant to Section 10123.190 for a chronic condition or cancer.
239+(4) The drug has been previously covered pursuant to Section 10123.190 for a chronic condition or cancer.
241240
242241 (c) It shall be the responsibility of the contracting prescriber to submit to the insurer documentation supporting compliance with the requirements of subdivisions (a) and (b), if requested by the insurer. With respect to a request for coverage of a prescription drug pursuant to Section 10123.191, it shall be the responsibility of the health insurer to determine whether or not this section applies to the request, and to request any additional or omitted information that is needed to make a coverage determination pursuant to the request under the requirements of this section and Section 10123.191.
243242
244243 (d) Any coverage required by this section shall also include medically necessary services associated with the administration of a drug.
245244
246245 (e) For purposes of this section, life-threatening means either or both of the following:
247246
248247 (1) Diseases or conditions where the likelihood of death is high unless the course of the disease is interrupted.
249248
250249 (2) Diseases or conditions with potentially fatal outcomes, where the end point of clinical intervention is survival.
251250
252251 (f) For purposes of this section, chronic and seriously debilitating means diseases or conditions that require ongoing treatment to maintain remission or prevent deterioration and cause significant long-term morbidity.
253252
254253 (g) The provision of drugs and services when required by this section shall not, in itself, give rise to liability on the part of the insurer.
255254
256255 (h) This section shall not apply to a policy of insurance that covers health care expenses and that is issued outside of California to an employer whose principal place of business and majority of employees are located outside of California.
257256
258257 (i) If an insurer denies coverage pursuant to this section on the basis that off-label use of a prescription drug is experimental, investigational, or not clinically appropriate, or for any other reason, that decision is subject to review under the Independent Medical Review System of Article 3.5 (commencing with Section 10169).
259258
260259 (j) This section is not applicable to vision-only, dental-only, or Medicare supplement insurance policies.
261260
262-(k) The commissioner may promulgate regulations subject to the Administrative Procedure Act (Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code) to implement and enforce this section. In addition to any other remedies that are available to the commissioner for a violation of this code, the commissioner may enforce this section pursuant to Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 11400) or Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 11500) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code. This subdivision does not impair or restrict the commissioners authority pursuant to another provision of this code or the Administrative Procedure Act.
261+(k) The commissioner may promulgate regulations subject to the Administrative Procedure Act (Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code) to implement and enforce this section. In addition to any other remedies that are available to the commissioner for a violation of this code, the commissioner may enforce this article section pursuant to Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 11400) or Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 11500) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code. This subdivision does not impair or restrict the commissioners authority pursuant to another provision of this code or the Administrative Procedure Act.
263262
264263 SEC. 5. No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution because the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution.
265264
266265 SEC. 5. No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution because the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution.
267266
268267 SEC. 5. No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution because the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution.
269268
270269 ### SEC. 5.