Elections: Senate Constitutional Amendment 2 of the 2021–22 Regular Session and Assembly Constitutional Amendment 5 of the 2023–24 Regular Session.
The passage of SB 789 will allow voters to decide on two critical constitutional amendments: SCA 2 seeks to repeal restrictions on the development and acquisition of low-rent housing projects, while ACA 5 aims to affirm marriage as a fundamental right, moving away from the previous definition that limited marriage to a union between a man and a woman. If approved by voters, these changes will significantly alter the legal landscape in California, potentially encouraging the development of affordable housing and affirming equality in marriage rights across the state.
Senate Bill 789, introduced by Senator Allen, is a legislative act calling for a special election to take place on November 5, 2024. This bill aims to consolidate various proposed constitutional amendments into a single statewide election. Notably, SB 789 facilitates the inclusion of Senate Constitutional Amendment 2 (SCA 2) and Assembly Constitutional Amendment 5 (ACA 5), which address significant issues related to housing and marriage equality, respectively. The overarching purpose of SB 789 is to ensure that these pivotal issues are presented to voters without unnecessary delays or complications.
The response to SB 789 has been largely positive among supporters who view it as a necessary step toward advancing social justice and addressing housing shortages. Advocates for housing rights and LGBTQ+ equality have welcomed the bill as a means to address longstanding disparities and promote inclusivity. However, some opposition stems from concerns regarding the implications of rapid changes to established regulations, particularly surrounding property rights and the potential for local resistance to these changes.
While SB 789 serves a unifying function by consolidating various amendments, it has not been devoid of contention. The main points of debate surround the specifics of SCA 2 and ACA 5, particularly the implications of repealing existing regulations on housing developments and the historical context of marriage laws in California. Opponents express concerns that unchecked development could undermine community character, while proponents argue that these amendments are essential for progress. The conversations around SB 789 reflect broader societal debates on equity and community governance.