California 2025-2026 Regular Session

California Assembly Bill AB2

Introduced
12/2/24  
Refer
3/17/25  
Report Pass
3/17/25  
Refer
3/18/25  
Report Pass
4/2/25  
Refer
4/7/25  

Caption

Injuries to children: civil penalties.

Impact

If enacted, AB 2 would hold social media platforms liable for statutory damages of at least $5,000 per violation, with a potential maximum of $1 million per child. This creates a significant financial incentive for these platforms to improve their safety measures and responsiveness to harmful content. Failure to adhere to these standards would result in increased liabilities, further stressing the importance of stringent oversight on platforms frequented by children. The law represents a proactive approach to combating the harm inflicted upon young users by increasingly dangerous digital environments.

Summary

Assembly Bill 2 (AB 2) introduced by Assembly Member Lowenthal addresses the liability of social media platforms in relation to injuries caused to minors. This legislation aims to amend California's Civil Code by introducing Section 1714.02, which increases the financial accountability of social media platforms when their negligence results in harm to children. The bill specifically targets major social media platforms that generate over $100 million annually in revenue, requiring them to exercise ordinary care to protect child users from exploitation and harmful content.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding AB 2 is intensely supportive from child advocacy groups and concerned parents who view the bill as a necessary step towards protecting vulnerable children from online dangers. However, there are negative opinions from tech industry stakeholders who argue that the law may impose excessive liabilities and operational challenges, potentially leading to censorship or the reduction of available platforms for children. This dichotomy creates a broader discourse on the balance between child safety and the operational freedoms of businesses.

Contention

The primary contention arising from AB 2 revolves around the balance of responsibility between social media platforms and the users they serve. While proponents argue that the bill is essential for ensuring accountability and protecting minors, critics warn it could lead to overly cautious behavior from platforms, where the fear of liability inhibits open communication and resource availability for children. The ongoing debate highlights the evolving nature of legal frameworks necessary to adapt to rapidly changing technology and the impact on younger generations.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

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Companion chatbots.