California 2025-2026 Regular Session

California Assembly Bill AB831

Introduced
2/19/25  
Refer
3/3/25  
Report Pass
4/3/25  
Refer
4/3/25  
Engrossed
5/5/25  
Refer
5/6/25  
Refer
5/14/25  
Report Pass
6/10/25  
Refer
6/27/25  
Refer
6/27/25  
Report Pass
7/8/25  
Refer
7/8/25  
Report Pass
7/15/25  
Refer
7/16/25  
Refer
8/18/25  
Report Pass
8/29/25  
Refer
9/9/25  
Enrolled
9/12/25  

Caption

Gambling: operation of a contest or sweepstakes.

Impact

The bill proposes significant changes to the Business and Professions Code and introduces amendments to the Penal Code. It establishes that operating online sweepstakes games, which utilize a dual-currency system (allowing players to use both direct and indirect forms of consideration), is unlawful. Furthermore, businesses providing financial or promotional support to such operations can also face penalties. Individuals found violating these provisions could be charged with a misdemeanor, punishable by fine and/or imprisonment.

Summary

Assembly Bill 831, introduced by Assembly Member Valencia, aims to address the regulation of online sweepstakes and gambling-related games in California. The bill clarifies existing laws regarding unfair practices in the operation of contests and sweepstakes, specifically targeting methods of engaging with consumers that simulate gambling activities. It updates the definition of gambling to encompass various activities such as lottery games and sports wagering, making it clear that certain practices are prohibited when they involve a system of payment.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding AB 831 is largely focused on consumer protection and ensuring fair practices in gambling-related activities. Proponents of the bill emphasize the need to safeguard consumers from misleading sweepstakes operations that could exploit them under the guise of gambling. However, there may be concerns about the implications for businesses that rely on sweepstakes as promotional tools, potentially viewing the legislation as restrictions on marketing strategies.

Contention

A notable point of contention within the discussions around AB 831 includes its potential impact on companies that use sweepstakes as marketing dynamics. While the intent is to prevent deceptive practices, critics may argue that the stringent regulations could hinder lawful promotions that do not aim to facilitate gambling. Additionally, the bill does not provide for reimbursement of the costs incurred by local jurisdictions associated with the enforcement of these new measures, raising concerns about the burden on local agencies to manage new enforcement duties without state funding.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

CA SB1523

Gambling: lotteries.

CA SB884

Gambling Control Act.

CA AB1271

Gambling Control Act: licenses.

CA AB1016

Pest control operations: aircraft operations: private applicator.

CA SB1519

Gambling Control Act.

CA SB1044

Bingo: overhead costs.

CA SB1145

Gambling Control Act.

CA SB650

Gaming: charitable raffles.

CA SR16

Relative to Problem Gambling Awareness Month.

CA SB549

Gaming: Tribal Nations Access to Justice Act.

Similar Bills

CA AB1033

Sexual battery: condoms.

MS SB2510

Gaming; include online, interactive and computerized versions thereof, increase penalties, and authorize forfeiture.

LA SB311

Prohibits gambling by electronic sweepstakes device. (8/1/14)

LA HB293

Prohibits gambling by electronic sweepstakes device (EN INCREASE GF EX See Note)

CA SB1164

Craft distillers.

CA SB420

Alcoholic beverage licensees: beer and wine importers, beer and wine importers general, and beer and wine wholesalers.

NJ A5447

Prohibits sweepstakes model of wagering; establishes new penalties for unlawful gambling operations and practices; directs Division of Consumer Affairs and Division of Gaming Enforcement to enforce penalties.

NJ S4282

Prohibits sweepstakes model of wagering; establishes new penalties for unlawful gambling operations and practices; directs Division of Consumer Affairs and Division of Gaming Enforcement to enforce penalties.