Colorado 2022 Regular Session

Colorado House Bill HB1150 Compare Versions

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1+Second Regular Session
2+Seventy-third General Assembly
3+STATE OF COLORADO
4+REREVISED
5+This Version Includes All Amendments
6+Adopted in the Second House
7+LLS NO. 22-0744.01 Jacob Baus x2173
18 HOUSE BILL 22-1150
2-BY REPRESENTATIVE(S) Bockenfeld and Exum, Snyder, Gray, Kipp,
3-Lindsay, Ricks;
4-also SENATOR(S) Cooke and Fields, Gonzales, Lee
5-.
9+House Committees Senate Committees
10+Judiciary Judiciary
11+A BILL FOR AN ACT
612 C
7-ONCERNING THE ELIMINATION OF SIGNATURE REQUIREMENTS FOR PERSONS
8-WHO ARE ALLEGED TO HAVE VIOLATED CERTAIN OFFENSES
9-.
10-Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Colorado:
11-SECTION 1. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 42-4-1705, amend (1)
12-introductory portion, (1)(e), and (2) as follows:
13-42-4-1705. Person arrested to be taken before the proper court.
14-(1) Whenever a person is arrested for any violation of this article
15- ARTICLE
16-4 punishable as a misdemeanor, the arrested person shall MUST be taken
17-without unnecessary delay before a county judge who has jurisdiction of
18-such offense as provided by law, in any of the following cases:
19-(e) In any other event when the provisions of section 42-4-1701
20-(5)(b) and (5)(c) apply. and the person arrested refuses to give a written
21-promise to appear in court as provided in section 42-4-1707.
22-NOTE: This bill has been prepared for the signatures of the appropriate legislative
23-officers and the Governor. To determine whether the Governor has signed the bill
24-or taken other action on it, please consult the legislative status sheet, the legislative
25-history, or the Session Laws.
26-________
27-Capital letters or bold & italic numbers indicate new material added to existing law; dashes
28-through words or numbers indicate deletions from existing law and such material is not part of
29-the act. (2) Whenever any person is arrested by a police officer for any
30-violation of this article ARTICLE 4 punishable as a misdemeanor and is not
31-required to be taken before a county judge as provided in subsection (1) of
32-this section, the arrested person shall
33- MUST, in the discretion of the officer,
34-either be given a written notice or summons to appear in court as provided
35-in section 42-4-1707 or be taken without unnecessary delay before a county
36-judge who has jurisdiction of such offense when the arrested person does
37-not furnish satisfactory evidence of identity or when the officer has
38-reasonable and probable grounds to believe the person will disregard a
39-written promise to NOT appear in court. The court shall provide a bail bond
40-schedule and available personnel to accept adequate security for such bail
41-bonds.
42-SECTION 2. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 42-4-1707, amend
43-(3)(a) and (6) as follows:
44-42-4-1707. Summons and complaint or penalty assessment
45-notice for misdemeanors, petty offenses, and misdemeanor traffic
46-offenses - release - registration. (3) (a) Whenever a penalty assessment
47-notice for a misdemeanor, petty offense, or misdemeanor traffic offense is
48-issued pursuant to section 42-4-1701 (5)(a), the penalty assessment notice
49-that shall be served upon the defendant by
50- the peace officer shall SERVES
51-UPON THE DEFENDANT MUST
52- contain the name and address of the defendant,
53-the license number of the vehicle involved, if any, the number of the
54-defendant's driver's license, if any, a citation of the statute alleged to have
55-been violated, a brief description of the offense, the date and approximate
56-location thereof
57- OF THE OFFENSE, the amount of the penalty prescribed for
58-the offense, the amount of the surcharges thereon pursuant to sections
59-24-4.1-119 (1)(f), 24-4.2-104 (1), and 24-33.5-415.6, C.R.S., the number of
60-points, if any, prescribed for the offense pursuant to section 42-2-127, and
61-the date the penalty assessment notice is served on the defendant; shall
62-MUST direct the defendant to appear in a specified county court at a
63-specified time and place in the event the penalty and surcharges thereon are
64-not paid; shall MUST be signed by the peace officer; and shall MUST contain
65-a place for the defendant to elect to execute a signed acknowledgment of
66-guilt and an agreement to pay the penalty prescribed and surcharges thereon
67-within twenty days, as well as such other information as may be required by
68-law to constitute the penalty assessment notice to be a summons and
69-complaint should
70- IF the prescribed penalty and surcharges thereon ARE not
71-be paid within the time allowed in section 42-4-1701.
72-PAGE 2-HOUSE BILL 22-1150 (6) If the defendant is otherwise eligible to be issued a summons and
73-complaint or a penalty assessment notice for a violation of this title TITLE
74-42 punishable as a misdemeanor, petty offense, or misdemeanor traffic offense and if the defendant does not possess a valid Colorado driver's license, the defendant, in order to secure release, as provided in this section,
75-must either consent to be taken by the officer to the nearest mailbox and to
76-mail the amount of the penalty and surcharges thereon to the department or
77-must execute a promise to appear in court on the penalty assessment notice
78-or on the summons and complaint MUST RECEIVE INFORMATION ON THE
79-PENALTY ASSESSMENT NOTICE OR SUMMONS AND COMPLAINT THAT DIRECTS
80-THE DEFENDANT TO APPEAR AT A SPECIFIED COUNTY COURT AT A SPECIFIED
81-TIME AND PLACE IN THE EVENT THE PENALTY AND SURCHARGES ARE NOT
82-PAID
83-, AND OTHER INFORMATION THAT MAY BE REQUIRED BY LAW TO
84-CONSTITUTE THE PENALTY ASSESSMENT TO BE A SUMMONS AND COMPLAINT
85-IF THE PRESCRIBED PENALTY AND SURCHARGES ARE NOT PAID WITHIN THE
86-TIME ALLOWED IN SECTION
87-42-4-1701. If the defendant does possess a valid
88-Colorado driver's license, the defendant shall
89- MUST not be required to
90-execute a promise to appear on the penalty assessment notice or on the
91-summons and complaint. The peace officer shall not require any person who
92-is eligible to be issued a summons and complaint or a penalty assessment
93-notice for a violation of this title
94- TITLE 42 to produce or divulge such
95-person's social security number.
96-SECTION 3. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 42-4-1709, amend (1)
97-as follows:
98-42-4-1709. Penalty assessment notice for traffic infractions -
99-violations of provisions by officer - driver's license - definition.
100-(1) Whenever a penalty assessment notice for a traffic infraction is issued
101-pursuant to section 42-4-1701 (5)(a), the penalty assessment notice that
102-shall be served upon the defendant by
103- the peace officer shall SERVES UPON
104-THE DEFENDANT MUST
105- contain the name and address of the defendant, the
106-license number of the vehicle involved, if any, the number of the
107-defendant's driver's license, if any, a citation of the statute alleged to have
108-been violated, a brief description of the traffic infraction, the date and
109-approximate location thereof
110- OF THE OFFENSE, the amount of the penalty
111-prescribed for the traffic infraction, the amount of the surcharges thereon
112-pursuant to sections 24-4.1-119 (1)(f), 24-4.2-104 (1), and 24-33.5-415.6,
113-C.R.S., the number of points, if any, prescribed for the traffic infraction
114-pursuant to section 42-2-127, and the date the penalty assessment notice is
115-PAGE 3-HOUSE BILL 22-1150 served on the defendant; shall MUST direct the defendant to appear in a
116-specified county court at a specified time and place in the event the penalty
117-and surcharges thereon
118- are not paid; shall MUST be signed by the peace
119-officer; and shall MUST contain a place for the defendant to elect to execute
120-a signed acknowledgment of liability and an agreement to pay the penalty
121-prescribed and surcharges thereon within twenty days, as well as such other
122-information as may be required by law to constitute the penalty assessment
123-notice to be a summons and complaint should
124- IF the prescribed penalty and
125-surcharges thereon ARE not be paid within the time allowed in section
126-42-4-1701.
127-SECTION 4. In Colorado Revised Statutes, amend 42-4-1711 as
128-follows:
129-42-4-1711. Compliance with appearance. A written promise to
130-appear A DEFENDANT MAY COMPLY WITH A REQUIREMENT TO APPEAR in
131-court may be complied with by THROUGH an appearance by counsel.
132-SECTION 5. Act subject to petition - effective date. This act
133-takes effect at 12:01 a.m. on the day following the expiration of the
134-ninety-day period after final adjournment of the general assembly; except
135-that, if a referendum petition is filed pursuant to section 1 (3) of article V
136-of the state constitution against this act or an item, section, or part of this act
137-within such period, then the act, item, section, or part will not take effect
138-unless approved by the people at the general election to be held in
139-PAGE 4-HOUSE BILL 22-1150 November 2022 and, in such case, will take effect on the date of the official
140-declaration of the vote thereon by the governor.
141-____________________________ ____________________________
142-Alec Garnett Steve Fenberg
143-SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE PRESIDENT OF
144-OF REPRESENTATIVES THE SENATE
145-____________________________ ____________________________
146-Robin Jones Cindi L. Markwell
147-CHIEF CLERK OF THE HOUSE SECRETARY OF
148-OF REPRESENTATIVES THE SENATE
149- APPROVED________________________________________
150- (Date and Time)
151- _________________________________________
152- Jared S. Polis
153- GOVERNOR OF THE STATE OF COLORADO
154-PAGE 5-HOUSE BILL 22-1150
13+ONCERNING THE ELIMINATION OF SIGNATURE REQUIREMENTS FOR101
14+PERSONS WHO ARE ALLEGED TO HAVE VIOLATED CERTAIN102
15+OFFENSES.103
16+Bill Summary
17+(Note: This summary applies to this bill as introduced and does
18+not reflect any amendments that may be subsequently adopted. If this bill
19+passes third reading in the house of introduction, a bill summary that
20+applies to the reengrossed version of this bill will be available at
21+http://leg.colorado.gov
22+.)
23+Under current law, a defendant is required to execute the
24+defendant's signature on citations for a misdemeanor, petty offense,
25+misdemeanor traffic offense, or traffic infraction to signify agreement to
26+pay the penalties or appear in court.
27+The bill eliminates the defendant signature requirement.
28+SENATE
29+3rd Reading Unamended
30+March 14, 2022
31+SENATE
32+Amended 2nd Reading
33+March 11, 2022
34+HOUSE
35+3rd Reading Unamended
36+February 22, 2022
37+HOUSE
38+2nd Reading Unamended
39+February 18, 2022
40+HOUSE SPONSORSHIP
41+Bockenfeld and Exum, Snyder
42+SENATE SPONSORSHIP
43+Cooke and Fields, Gonzales, Lee
44+Shading denotes HOUSE amendment. Double underlining denotes SENATE amendment.
45+Capital letters or bold & italic numbers indicate new material to be added to existing statute.
46+Dashes through the words indicate deletions from existing statute. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Colorado:1
47+SECTION 1. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 42-4-1705, amend2
48+(1) introductory portion, (1)(e), and (2) as follows:3
49+42-4-1705. Person arrested to be taken before the proper4
50+court. (1) Whenever a person is arrested for any violation of this article5
51+ARTICLE 4 punishable as a misdemeanor, the arrested person shall MUST6
52+be taken without unnecessary delay before a county judge who has7
53+jurisdiction of such offense as provided by law, in any of the following8
54+cases:9
55+(e) In any other event when the provisions of section 42-4-170110
56+(5)(b) and (5)(c) apply. and the person arrested refuses to give a written11
57+promise to appear in court as provided in section 42-4-1707.12
58+(2) Whenever any person is arrested by a police officer for any13
59+violation of this article ARTICLE 4 punishable as a misdemeanor and is not14
60+required to be taken before a county judge as provided in subsection (1)15
61+of this section, the arrested person shall MUST, in the discretion of the16
62+officer, either be given a written notice or summons to appear in court as17
63+provided in section 42-4-1707 or be taken without unnecessary delay18
64+before a county judge who has jurisdiction of such offense when the19
65+arrested person does not furnish satisfactory evidence of identity or when20
66+the officer has reasonable and probable grounds to believe the person will21
67+disregard a written promise to NOT appear in court. The court shall22
68+provide a bail bond schedule and available personnel to accept adequate23
69+security for such bail bonds.24
70+SECTION 2. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 42-4-1707, amend25
71+(3)(a) and (6) as follows:26
72+1150-2- 42-4-1707. Summons and complaint or penalty assessment1
73+notice for misdemeanors, petty offenses, and misdemeanor traffic2
74+offenses - release - registration. (3) (a) Whenever a penalty assessment3
75+notice for a misdemeanor, petty offense, or misdemeanor traffic offense4
76+is issued pursuant to section 42-4-1701 (5)(a), the penalty assessment5
77+notice that shall be served upon the defendant by the peace officer shall6
78+SERVES UPON THE DEFENDANT MUST contain the name and address of the7
79+defendant, the license number of the vehicle involved, if any, the number8
80+of the defendant's driver's license, if any, a citation of the statute alleged9
81+to have been violated, a brief description of the offense, the date and10
82+approximate location thereof OF THE OFFENSE, the amount of the penalty11
83+prescribed for the offense, the amount of the surcharges thereon pursuant12
84+to sections 24-4.1-119 (1)(f), 24-4.2-104 (1), and 24-33.5-415.6, C.R.S.,13
85+the number of points, if any, prescribed for the offense pursuant to section14
86+42-2-127, and the date the penalty assessment notice is served on the15
87+defendant; shall MUST direct the defendant to appear in a specified county16
88+court at a specified time and place in the event the penalty and surcharges17
89+thereon are not paid; shall MUST be signed by the peace officer; and shall18
90+MUST contain a place for the defendant to elect to execute a signed19
91+acknowledgment of guilt and an agreement to pay the penalty prescribed20
92+and surcharges thereon within twenty days, as well as such other21
93+information as may be required by law to constitute the penalty22
94+assessment notice to be a summons and complaint should IF the23
95+prescribed penalty and surcharges thereon ARE not be paid within the time24
96+allowed in section 42-4-1701.25
97+(6) If the defendant is otherwise eligible to be issued a summons26
98+and complaint or a penalty assessment notice for a violation of this title27
99+1150
100+-3- TITLE 42 punishable as a misdemeanor, petty offense, or misdemeanor1
101+traffic offense and if the defendant does not possess a valid Colorado2
102+driver's license, the defendant, in order to secure release, as provided in3
103+this section, must either consent to be taken by the officer to the nearest4
104+mailbox and to mail the amount of the penalty and surcharges thereon to5
105+the department or must execute a promise to appear in court on the6
106+penalty assessment notice or on the summons and complaint MUST7
107+RECEIVE INFORMATION ON THE PENALTY ASSESSMENT NOTICE OR8
108+SUMMONS AND COMPLAINT THAT DIRECTS THE DEFENDANT TO APPEAR AT9
109+A SPECIFIED COUNTY COURT AT A SPECIFIED TIME AND PLACE IN THE EVENT10
110+THE PENALTY AND SURCHARGES ARE NOT PAID , AND OTHER INFORMATION11
111+THAT MAY BE REQUIRED BY LAW TO CONSTITUTE THE PENALTY12
112+ASSESSMENT TO BE A SUMMONS AND COMPLAINT IF THE PRESCRIBED13
113+PENALTY AND SURCHARGES ARE NOT PAID WITHIN THE TIME ALLOWED IN14
114+SECTION 42-4-1701. If the defendant does possess a valid Colorado15
115+driver's license, the defendant shall MUST not be required to execute a16
116+promise to appear on the penalty assessment notice or on the summons17
117+and complaint. The peace officer shall not require any person who is18
118+eligible to be issued a summons and complaint or a penalty assessment19
119+notice for a violation of this title TITLE 42 to produce or divulge such20
120+person's social security number.21
121+SECTION 3. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 42-4-1709, amend22
122+(1) as follows:23
123+42-4-1709. Penalty assessment notice for traffic infractions -24
124+violations of provisions by officer - driver's license - definition.25
125+(1) Whenever a penalty assessment notice for a traffic infraction is issued26
126+pursuant to section 42-4-1701 (5)(a), the penalty assessment notice that27
127+1150
128+-4- shall be served upon the defendant by the peace officer shall SERVES1
129+UPON THE DEFENDANT MUST contain the name and address of the2
130+defendant, the license number of the vehicle involved, if any, the number3
131+of the defendant's driver's license, if any, a citation of the statute alleged4
132+to have been violated, a brief description of the traffic infraction, the date5
133+and approximate location thereof OF THE OFFENSE, the amount of the6
134+penalty prescribed for the traffic infraction, the amount of the surcharges7
135+thereon pursuant to sections 24-4.1-119 (1)(f), 24-4.2-104 (1), and8
136+24-33.5-415.6, C.R.S., the number of points, if any, prescribed for the9
137+traffic infraction pursuant to section 42-2-127, and the date the penalty10
138+assessment notice is served on the defendant; shall MUST direct the11
139+defendant to appear in a specified county court at a specified time and12
140+place in the event the penalty and surcharges thereon are not paid; shall13
141+MUST be signed by the peace officer; and shall MUST contain a place for14
142+the defendant to elect to execute a signed acknowledgment of liability and15
143+an agreement to pay the penalty prescribed and surcharges thereon within16
144+twenty days, as well as such other information as may be required by law17
145+to constitute the penalty assessment notice to be a summons and18
146+complaint should IF the prescribed penalty and surcharges thereon ARE19
147+not be paid within the time allowed in section 42-4-1701.20
148+SECTION 4. In Colorado Revised Statutes, amend 42-4-1711 as21
149+follows:22
150+42-4-1711. Compliance with appearance. A written promise to23
151+appear A DEFENDANT MAY COMPLY WITH A REQUIREMENT TO APPEAR in24
152+court may be complied with by THROUGH an appearance by counsel.25
153+SECTION 5. Act subject to petition - effective date. This act26
154+takes effect at 12:01 a.m. on the day following the expiration of the27
155+1150
156+-5- ninety-day period after final adjournment of the general assembly; except1
157+that, if a referendum petition is filed pursuant to section 1 (3) of article V2
158+of the state constitution against this act or an item, section, or part of this3
159+act within such period, then the act, item, section, or part will not take4
160+effect unless approved by the people at the general election to be held in5
161+November 2022 and, in such case, will take effect on the date of the6
162+official declaration of the vote thereon by the governor.7
163+1150
164+-6-