Second Regular Session Seventy-third General Assembly STATE OF COLORADO INTRODUCED LLS NO. 22-0535.01 Richard Sweetman x4333 SENATE BILL 22-114 Senate Committees House Committees Agriculture & Natural Resources A BILL FOR AN ACT C ONCERNING FIRE SUPPRESSION PONDS .101 Bill Summary (Note: This summary applies to this bill as introduced and does not reflect any amendments that may be subsequently adopted. If this bill passes third reading in the house of introduction, a bill summary that applies to the reengrossed version of this bill will be available at http://leg.colorado.gov .) Section 1 of the bill makes legislative findings and declarations. Section 2 allows a board of county commissioners (board) to apply to the state engineer for the designation of a pond as a fire suppression pond. The director of the division of fire prevention and control (director) in the department of public safety is required to promulgate rules to establish criteria for boards, in consultation with fire protection districts, to use to identify and evaluate potential fire suppression ponds. For each pond that is identified and under consideration as a potential fire suppression pond, SENATE SPONSORSHIP Hisey and Story, HOUSE SPONSORSHIP Roberts and Catlin, McCluskie, Pico Shading denotes HOUSE amendment. Double underlining denotes SENATE amendment. Capital letters or bold & italic numbers indicate new material to be added to existing statute. Dashes through the words indicate deletions from existing statute. a board must provide notice of such fact to the state engineer and to interested parties included in the substitute water supply plan notification list established for the water division in which the pond is located. Section 2 also prohibits the state engineer from draining any pond: ! While the pond is under consideration for designation as a fire suppression pond; ! If the state engineer has designated the pond as a fire suppression pond; or ! On and after the effective date of the bill, and until the date upon which the director promulgates rules, with exceptions. Section 2 also states that a fire suppression pond and the water associated with it: ! Are not considered a water right; ! Do not have a priority for the purpose of determining water rights; and ! May not be adjudicated as a water right. Section 3 requires the state engineer to review applications received from boards and, at the state engineer's discretion, designate ponds as fire suppression ponds. An application is presumed to be approved if the state engineer does not respond to the application within 63 days after the application is received by the state engineer. The state engineer may not designate any pond as a fire suppression pond unless the pond existed as of January 1, 1975. Section 3 also allows the state engineer to impose reasonable requirements on a board as a condition of designating a pond as a fire suppression pond and requires a board and a fire protection district to inspect a fire suppression pond at least annually. The designation of a pond as a fire suppression pond expires 20 years after the date of the designation. Before the expiration, the board and the fire protection district must perform a needs assessment of the pond. If the needs assessment demonstrates that the pond is in compliance with criteria established in the director's rules, the board and fire protection district shall notify the state engineer of such fact, and the state engineer shall redesignate the pond as a fire suppression pond. If the needs assessment demonstrates that the pond is not in compliance with the criteria, the board and fire protection district may either: ! Notify the state engineer that the designation of the pond as a fire suppression pond should be rescinded or allowed to expire; or ! Provide to the state engineer a plan and a timeline for bringing the pond back into compliance with such criteria. Section 4 states that the designation of fire suppression ponds by the state engineer does not cause material injury to vested water rights. SB22-114 -2- Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Colorado:1 SECTION 1. Legislative declaration. (1) The general assembly2 finds that:3 (a) Colorado is facing a wildfire crisis;4 (b) In 2020, Colorado experienced three of the largest wildfires5 in its history, and in 2021, the Marshall fire broke yet another record,6 becoming the most destructive fire in Colorado history by burning more7 than one thousand homes worth five hundred million dollars in total;8 (c) These four recent and catastrophic wildfires burned more than9 six hundred thousand acres, causing significant devastation and property10 loss;11 (d) The Colorado state forest service and the front range12 watershed wildfire protection working group have found that13 high-severity fires can significantly impact water quality and watershed14 conditions;15 (e) Recent fires have tended to be much larger and more severe16 than those in the past, and as such, have severely damaged soils and17 watersheds, leading to heavy erosion and sediment damage in streams;18 and19 (f) Functional watersheds are vital for water quality and healthy20 ecosystems and to protect water resources from post-fire flood damage.21 (2) The general assembly also finds that:22 (a) More resources are needed for wildfire mitigation to reduce23 fire risk and to keep fires from becoming large and catastrophic;24 (b) Although Colorado is committed to taking meaningful action25 to mitigate wildfires, several remote areas in the state lack sufficient26 SB22-114-3- resources to suppress fires without external support;1 (c) In emergency situations, rapid action is vital and any delay2 increases the risk of a fire becoming catastrophic;3 (d) In the past, the general assembly has recognized the need to4 use any and all available water resources in a fire event, and current law5 grants the right for emergency use of wells and other water resources;6 (e) It is a shared principle throughout the state that using water7 resources to preserve life and property in emergencies is a priority over8 consideration of water rights;9 (f) When water is not available in close proximity, firefighters10 may also rely on nearby ponds to fill fire trucks and suppress fires as11 quickly as possible;12 (g) Existing ponds in Colorado have proven to be critical fire13 suppression resources, particularly in remote areas that are not equipped14 with other fire suppression resources such as fire hydrants;15 (h) Due to loss of water from evaporation, the state engineer is16 identifying and ordering the drainage of ponds that do not have storage17 rights associated with them;18 (i) Some ponds that are subject to drainage may be critical19 firefighting resources for remote, high-risk areas of Colorado, and if such20 ponds are drained, firefighters could be left ill-equipped to respond to and21 suppress fires;22 (j) A process is necessary to preserve ponds that are deemed23 critical for firefighting purposes; and24 (k) Preserving fire suppression ponds will help:25 (I) Ensure resources are available to help keep communities safe26 in the event of structure fires, grassland fires, and other fire emergencies;27 SB22-114 -4- and1 (II) Keep fires from becoming large and thereby protect lives,2 homes, critical watersheds, water supply assets, infrastructure, and key3 ecological and wildlife resources.4 (3) Therefore, the general assembly declares that it is in the public5 interest to create a process to identify, designate, and preserve critical fire6 suppression ponds.7 SECTION 2. In Colorado Revised Statutes, add 37-82-107 as8 follows:9 37-82-107. Fire suppression ponds - legislative declaration -10 needs assessment - notice of consideration required - restriction on11 draining of ponds - rules - no water right created - repeal. (1) T HE12 GENERAL ASSEMBLY HEREBY DECLARES THAT FIRE SUPPRESSION PONDS13 ARE ESSENTIAL FOR THE PROTECTION OF PUBLIC SAFETY AND WELFARE ,14 PROPERTY, AND THE ENVIRONMENT.15 (2) A BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS , IN CONSULTATION WITH16 ITS FIRE PROTECTION DISTRICT, MAY APPLY TO THE STATE ENGINEER17 PURSUANT TO SECTION 37-80-124 FOR THE DESIGNATION OF A POND18 WITHIN THE BORDERS OF THE COUNTY AS A FIRE SUPPRESSION POND .19 (3) (a) B EFORE APPLYING FOR THE DESIGNATION OF A POND AS A20 FIRE SUPPRESSION POND, A BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS , IN21 CONSULTATION WITH ITS FIRE PROTECTION DISTRICT , SHALL:22 (I) I DENTIFY PONDS IN LOCATIONS WHERE THE OUTBREAK OF A23 FIRE COULD RESULT IN A MAJOR WILDFIRE DISASTER ; AND24 (II) P ERFORM A NEEDS ASSESSMENT OF EACH SUCH POND , WHICH25 NEEDS ASSESSMENT SHALL BE COMPLETED WITHIN ONE YEAR AFTER THE26 BOARD PROVIDES THE NOTICE DESCRIBED IN SUBSECTION (4) OF THIS27 SB22-114 -5- SECTION.1 (b) I N PERFORMING A NEEDS ASSESSMENT PURSUANT TO2 SUBSECTION (3)(a)(II) OF THIS SECTION, A BOARD OF COUNTY3 COMMISSIONERS, IN CONSULTATION WITH ITS FIRE PROTECTION DISTRICT,4 SHALL:5 (I) I DENTIFY THE REFILL MECHANISM OF THE POND , WHETHER BY:6 (A) G ROUNDWATER;7 (B) D IVERSION ON THE STREAM CHANNEL ;8 (C) D IVERSION OFF THE STREAM CHANNEL ; OR9 (D) W ELL; AND10 (II) A PPLY THE CRITERIA ESTABLISHED PURSUANT TO RULES11 PROMULGATED BY THE DIRECTOR OF THE DIVISION OF FIRE PREVENTION12 AND CONTROL PURSUANT TO SUBSECTION (9) OF THIS SECTION.13 (4) (a) F OR EACH POND THAT IS IDENTIFIED AND UNDER14 CONSIDERATION AS A POTENTIAL FIRE SUPPRESSION POND PURSUANT TO15 SUBSECTION (3) OF THIS SECTION, A BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS16 SHALL PROVIDE NOTICE OF SUCH FACT TO :17 (I) T HE STATE ENGINEER; AND18 (II) I NTERESTED PARTIES INCLUDED IN THE SUBSTITUTE WATER19 SUPPLY PLAN NOTIFICATION LIST ESTABLISHED PURSUANT TO SECTION20 37-92-308 (6) FOR THE WATER DIVISION IN WHICH THE POND IS LOCATED .21 (b) T HE NOTICE DESCRIBED IN SUBSECTION (4)(a) OF THIS SECTION22 MUST INDICATE:23 (I) T HE TIMELINE OF THE NEEDS ASSESSMENT ASSOCIATED WITH24 THE POND PURSUANT TO SUBSECTION (3) OF THIS SECTION;25 (II) T HE LOCATION OF THE POND;26 (III) T HE APPROXIMATE SURFACE AREA OF THE POND ; AND27 SB22-114 -6- (IV) THE WATER REFILL MECHANISM OF THE POND , WHETHER BY:1 (A) G ROUNDWATER;2 (B) D IVERSION ON THE STREAM CHANNEL ;3 (C) D IVERSION OFF THE STREAM CHANNEL ; OR4 (D) W ELL.5 (5) D URING THE THIRTY-FIVE DAYS FOLLOWING THE ISSUANCE OF6 THE NOTICE DESCRIBED IN SUBSECTION (4) OF THIS SECTION, INTERESTED7 PERSONS MAY SUBMIT COMMENTS TO THE BOARD OF COUNTY8 COMMISSIONERS AND THE STATE ENGINEER CONCERNING THE POTENTIAL9 DESIGNATION OF THE POND AS A FIRE SUPPRESSION POND PURSUANT TO10 SECTION 37-80-124.11 (6) I F A POND IS LOCATED IN WHOLE OR IN PART UPON PRIVATE12 PROPERTY, A BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS SHALL ACQUIRE THE13 VOLUNTARY WRITTEN APPROVAL OF EACH OWNER OF PRIVATE PROPERTY14 THAT ABUTS THE POND BEFORE THE BOARD APPLIES TO THE STATE15 ENGINEER FOR THE DESIGNATION OF THE POND AS A FIRE SUPPRESSION16 POND.17 (7) I F A BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS NOTIFIES THE STATE18 ENGINEER PURSUANT TO SUBSECTION (4) OF THIS SECTION THAT A POND IS19 UNDER CONSIDERATION AS A FIRE SUPPRESSION POND , THE BOARD SHALL20 NOTIFY THE STATE ENGINEER PROMPTLY IF AND WHEN THE POND IS NO21 LONGER UNDER SUCH CONSIDERATION .22 (8) N OTWITHSTANDING ANY PROVISION OF LAW TO THE23 CONTRARY, EXCEPT AS MAY BE REQUIRED TO ADDRESS DAM SAFETY24 CONCERNS, THE STATE ENGINEER SHALL NOT ORDER ANY POND TO BE25 DRAINED OR BACKFILLED OR PROCEED WITH ANY EXISTING ORDER TO26 DRAIN OR BACKFILL A POND:27 SB22-114 -7- (a) IF THE STATE ENGINEER HAS RECEIVED NOTICE PURSUANT TO1 SUBSECTION (4) OF THIS SECTION THAT THE POND IS UNDER2 CONSIDERATION BY A BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS FOR3 DESIGNATION AS A FIRE SUPPRESSION POND , DURING THE PENDENCY OF4 THAT CONSIDERATION;5 (b) I F THE STATE ENGINEER HAS DESIGNATED THE POND AS A FIRE6 SUPPRESSION POND PURSUANT TO SECTION 37-80-124; OR7 (c) (I) O N AND AFTER THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS SECTION, AND8 UNTIL THE DATE UPON WHICH THE DIRECTOR OF THE DIVISION OF FIRE9 PREVENTION AND CONTROL PROMULGATES RULES PURSUANT TO10 SUBSECTION (9) OF THIS SECTION; EXCEPT THAT, DURING SUCH TIME, THE11 STATE ENGINEER MAY ENFORCE AN ORDER TO DRAIN A POND , WHICH12 ORDER EXISTS ON THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS SECTION , IF THE STATE13 ENGINEER FIRST PROVIDES NOTICE OF THE ORDER TO THE BOARD OF14 COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF THE COUNTY IN WHICH THE POND IS LOCATED15 AND ALLOWS THE BOARD FOURTEEN DAYS TO RESPOND .16 (II) T HIS SUBSECTION (8)(c) IS REPEALED, EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2023.17 (9) (a) O N OR BEFORE MAY 1, 2023, THE DIRECTOR OF THE18 DIVISION OF FIRE PREVENTION AND CONTROL IN THE DEPARTMENT OF19 PUBLIC SAFETY, PURSUANT TO THE DIRECTOR 'S AUTHORITY UNDER20 SECTION 24-33.5-1203.5, SHALL PROMULGATE RULES ESTABLISHING21 CRITERIA FOR BOARDS OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS , IN CONSULTATION22 WITH FIRE PROTECTION DISTRICTS, TO USE TO IDENTIFY AND EVALUATE23 POTENTIAL FIRE SUPPRESSION PONDS, AS DESCRIBED IN SUBSECTION (3) OF24 THIS SECTION. THE CRITERIA MUST INCLUDE CONSIDERATION OF :25 (I) W HETHER THE POND IS READILY ACCESSIBLE BY A FIRE26 DISTRICT, FIRE DEPARTMENT, OR OTHER LOCAL FIREFIGHTING ENTITY;27 SB22-114 -8- (II) WHETHER THE POND IS LOCATED IN THE WILDLAND -URBAN1 INTERFACE OR ANOTHER LOCATION THAT FACES AN ELEVATED THREAT OF2 FIRE RISK;3 (III) W HETHER THE POND IS LOCATED IN AN AREA WITHOUT4 TIMELY OR ADEQUATE ACCESS TO FIRE HYDRANTS OR OTHER WATER5 SUPPLIES AND WHERE THE POND PROVIDES A NEEDED SUPPLY ;6 (IV) T HE APPROXIMATE SURFACE AREA OF THE POND ;7 (V) T HE MAXIMUM SURFACE AREA OF THE POND , IN ORDER TO8 LIMIT IMPACTS TO STREAMFLOW THAT MAY RESULT FROM DEPLETIONS9 FROM THE POND;10 (VI) W HETHER THE POND IS INCLUDED IN AN EXISTING PLAN FOR11 AUGMENTATION, AS DEFINED IN SECTION 37-92-103 (9);12 (VII) W HETHER THE POND IS LOCATED IN A DESIGNATED13 GROUNDWATER BASIN , AS DESCRIBED IN SECTION 37-92-602 (1); AND14 (VIII) W HETHER THE POND IS LOCATED IN AN AREA WHERE THE15 LACK OF AVAILABILITY OF AUGMENTATION WATER OR THE EXCESSIVE16 COST OF AUGMENTATION WATER PRESENTS A SIGNIFICANT BARRIER TO THE17 ESTABLISHMENT OF A DECREED PLAN FOR AUGMENTATION , AS DEFINED IN18 SECTION 37-92-103 (9), BY A LOCAL GOVERNMENT.19 (b) B EFORE PROMULGATING THE RULES DESCRIBED IN SUBSECTION20 (9)(a) OF THIS SECTION, THE DIRECTOR OF THE DIVISION OF FIRE21 PREVENTION AND CONTROL SHALL SOLICIT AND CONSIDER INPUT FROM :22 (I) T HE STATE ENGINEER;23 (II) L OCAL GOVERNMENTS, INCLUDING COUNTIES;24 (III) W ATER PROVIDERS; AND25 (IV) F IRE PROTECTION DISTRICTS AND OTHER FIREFIGHTING26 ENTITIES.27 SB22-114 -9- (10) NOTWITHSTANDING ANY PROVISION OF LAW TO THE1 CONTRARY, A FIRE SUPPRESSION POND AND THE WATER ASSOCIATED WITH2 IT:3 (a) A RE NOT CONSIDERED A WATER RIGHT, AS DEFINED IN SECTION4 37-92-103 (12);5 (b) D O NOT HAVE A PRIORITY, AS DEFINED IN SECTION 37-92-1036 (10); AND7 (c) M AY NOT BE ADJUDICATED PURSUANT TO SECTION 37-92-302.8 SECTION 3. In Colorado Revised Statutes, add 37-80-124 as9 follows:10 37-80-124. State engineer - designation of fire suppression11 ponds - conditional requirements - inspections - expiration of12 designation - database. (1) F OR THE PURPOSES OF SECTION 37-82-107,13 THE STATE ENGINEER SHALL:14 (a) R EVIEW APPLICATIONS RECEIVED FROM BOARDS OF COUNTY15 COMMISSIONERS CONCERNING THE DESIGNATION OF PONDS AS FIRE16 SUPPRESSION PONDS; AND17 (b) A T THE STATE ENGINEER'S DISCRETION, DESIGNATE PONDS AS18 FIRE SUPPRESSION PONDS.19 (2) I N CONSIDERING WHETHER TO DESIGNATE A POND AS A FIRE20 SUPPRESSION POND, THE STATE ENGINEER SHALL CONSIDER WHETHER THE21 POND SATISFIES THE CRITERIA ESTABLISHED BY RULES PROMULGATED BY22 THE DIVISION OF FIRE PREVENTION AND CONTROL PURSUANT TO SECTION23 37-82-107 (9).24 (3) T HE STATE ENGINEER MAY ESTABLISH A STANDARD WRITTEN25 OR ELECTRONIC FORM FOR BOARDS OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS TO USE TO26 APPLY FOR THE DESIGNATION OF A POND AS A FIRE SUPPRESSION POND .27 SB22-114 -10- (4) IF A BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS SUBMITS TO THE1 STATE ENGINEER AN APPLICATION FOR THE DESIGNATION OF A POND AS A2 FIRE SUPPRESSION POND PURSUANT TO SECTION 37-82-107, THE3 APPLICATION IS PRESUMED TO BE APPROVED IF THE STATE ENGINEER DOES4 NOT RESPOND TO THE APPLICATION WITHIN SIXTY-THREE DAYS AFTER THE5 APPLICATION IS RECEIVED BY THE STATE ENGINEER .6 (5) A S A CONDITION OF DESIGNATING A POND AS A FIRE7 SUPPRESSION POND PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION , THE STATE ENGINEER8 MAY IMPOSE REASONABLE REQUIREMENTS ON A BOARD OF COUNTY9 COMMISSIONERS, INCLUDING REQUIREMENTS FOR MEASURING AND10 RECORDING DEVICES.11 (6) I F THE STATE ENGINEER DESIGNATES A POND AS A FIRE12 SUPPRESSION POND PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION , THE BOARD OF COUNTY13 COMMISSIONERS OF THE COUNTY IN WHICH THE POND IS LOCATED AND THE14 FIRE PROTECTION DISTRICT SHALL INSPECT THE POND AT LEAST A NNUALLY15 TO ENSURE THAT:16 (a) T HE POND IS PROPERLY MAINTAINED;17 (b) A NY FIREFIGHTING INFRASTRUCTURE ASSOCIATED WITH THE18 POND IS FUNCTIONAL; AND19 (c) T HE APPROXIMATE SURFACE AREA OF THE POND HAS NOT20 CHANGED.21 (7) I F THE STATE ENGINEER DENIES AN APPLICATION FOR THE22 DESIGNATION OF A POND AS A FIRE SUPPRESSION POND , THE STATE23 ENGINEER SHALL PROVIDE THE APPLICANT BOARD OF COUNTY24 COMMISSIONERS THE REASONS FOR THE STATE ENGINEER 'S DENIAL AND AN25 OPPORTUNITY TO DISCUSS THE DENIAL WITH THE STATE ENGINEER .26 (8) (a) T HE DESIGNATION OF A POND AS A FIRE SUPPRESSION POND27 SB22-114 -11- PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION EXPIRES TWENTY YEARS AFTER THE DATE OF1 THE DESIGNATION.2 (b) B EFORE THE EXPIRATION OF THE DESIGNATION OF A POND AS3 A FIRE SUPPRESSION POND, THE BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF THE4 COUNTY IN WHICH THE POND IS LOCATED AND THE FIRE PROTECTION5 DISTRICT SHALL PERFORM A NEEDS ASSESSMENT OF THE POND , AS6 DESCRIBED IN SECTION 37-82-107 (3).7 (c) I F THE NEEDS ASSESSMENT DESCRIBED IN SUBSECTION (8)(b) OF8 THIS SECTION INDICATES THAT THE POND CONTINUES TO SATISFY THE9 CRITERIA ESTABLISHED BY RULES PROMULGATED PURSUANT TO SECTION10 37-82-107 (9), THE BOARD AND THE FIRE PROTECTION DISTRICT SHALL11 NOTIFY THE STATE ENGINEER OF SUCH FACT , AND THE STATE ENGINEER12 SHALL REDESIGNATE THE POND AS A FIRE SUPPRESSION POND .13 (d) I F THE NEEDS ASSESSMENT DESCRIBED IN SUBSECTION (8)(b)14 OF THIS SECTION INDICATES THAT THE POND NO LONGER SATISFIES THE15 CRITERIA ESTABLISHED BY RULES PROMULGATED PURSUANT TO SECTION16 37-82-107 (9), THE BOARD AND THE FIRE PROTECTION DISTRICT SHALL17 EITHER:18 (I) N OTIFY THE STATE ENGINEER THAT THE DESIGNATION OF THE19 POND AS A FIRE SUPPRESSION POND SHOULD BE RESCINDED OR ALLOWED20 TO EXPIRE; OR21 (II) P ROVIDE TO THE STATE ENGINEER A PLAN AND TIMELINE FOR22 BRINGING THE POND BACK INTO COMPLIANCE WITH THE CRITERIA .23 (9) T HE STATE ENGINEER SHALL ESTABLISH A DISCRETE DATABASE24 FOR THE ADMINISTRATION OF PONDS THAT ARE DESIGNATED AS FIRE25 SUPPRESSION PONDS PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION .26 (10) N OTWITHSTANDING ANY PROVISION OF LAW TO THE27 SB22-114 -12- CONTRARY, THE STATE ENGINEER SHALL NOT DESIGNATE ANY POND AS A1 FIRE SUPPRESSION POND UNLESS THE POND EXISTED AS OF JANUARY 1,2 1975.3 SECTION 4. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 37-92-602, amend4 (8)(a), (8)(b) introductory portion, and (8)(c)(I); and add (8)(b)(III) as5 follows:6 37-92-602. Exemptions - presumptions - legislative declaration7 - definitions. (8) (a) The general assembly hereby declares that storm8 water detention and infiltration facilities, and post-wildland fire facilities,9 AND FIRE SUPPRESSION PONDS are essential for the protection of public10 safety and welfare, property, and the environment.11 (b) For the purposes of AS USED IN this subsection (8):12 (III) "F IRE SUPPRESSION POND" MEANS A POND THAT HAS BEEN:13 (A) I DENTIFIED AS A POTENTIAL FIRE SUPPRESSION POND BY A14 BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS IN CONSULTATION WITH A FIRE15 PROTECTION DISTRICT PURSUANT TO SECTION 37-82-107; AND16 (B) D ESIGNATED AS A FIRE SUPPRESSION POND BY THE STATE17 ENGINEER PURSUANT TO SECTION 37-80-124.18 (c) (I) Storm water detention and infiltration facilities in existence19 on August 5, 2015, that are operated in compliance with paragraphs (b) 20 and (e) of this subsection (8) and SUBSECTIONS (8)(b) AND (8)(e) OF THIS21 SECTION; post-wildland fire facilities that are operated in compliance with22 paragraphs (b) and (e) of this subsection (8) SUBSECTIONS (8)(b) AND23 (8)(e) OF THIS SECTION; AND THE DESIGNATION OF PONDS AS FIRE24 SUPPRESSION PONDS BY THE STATE ENGINEER PURSUANT TO SECTION25 37-80-124 do not cause material injury to vested water rights.26 SECTION 5. Act subject to petition - effective date. This act27 SB22-114 -13- takes effect at 12:01 a.m. on the day following the expiration of the1 ninety-day period after final adjournment of the general assembly; except2 that, if a referendum petition is filed pursuant to section 1 (3) of article V3 of the state constitution against this act or an item, section, or part of this4 act within such period, then the act, item, section, or part will not take5 effect unless approved by the people at the general election to be held in6 November 2022 and, in such case, will take effect on the date of the7 official declaration of the vote thereon by the governor.8 SB22-114 -14-