11 | | - | ONCERNING THE CREATION OF A CASH FUND FOR USE BY THE DEPARTMENT |
---|
12 | | - | OF TRANSPORTATION TO FUND PROJECTS THAT PROVIDE SAFE ROAD |
---|
13 | | - | CROSSINGS FOR CONNECTIVITY OF WILDLIFE AND THEREBY REDUCE |
---|
14 | | - | WILDLIFE |
---|
15 | | - | -VEHICLE COLLISIONS. |
---|
16 | | - | Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Colorado: |
---|
17 | | - | SECTION 1. Legislative declaration. (1) The general assembly |
---|
18 | | - | hereby finds and declares that: |
---|
19 | | - | (a) In Colorado, the department maintains over 23,000 miles of |
---|
20 | | - | highway, and daily seasonal movements of wildlife create a conflict that |
---|
21 | | - | results in nearly 4,000 vehicle crashes involving wildlife being reported to |
---|
22 | | - | NOTE: This bill has been prepared for the signatures of the appropriate legislative |
---|
23 | | - | officers and the Governor. To determine whether the Governor has signed the bill |
---|
24 | | - | or taken other action on it, please consult the legislative status sheet, the legislative |
---|
25 | | - | history, or the Session Laws. |
---|
26 | | - | ________ |
---|
27 | | - | Capital letters or bold & italic numbers indicate new material added to existing law; dashes |
---|
28 | | - | through words or numbers indicate deletions from existing law and such material is not part of |
---|
29 | | - | the act. law enforcement every year. These crashes result in injuries and fatalities |
---|
30 | | - | to humans and an estimated $80 million annually in property damage, |
---|
31 | | - | emergency response, and medical treatment. This figure does not include |
---|
32 | | - | the value of wildlife killed in vehicular collisions, the impact on the health |
---|
33 | | - | of wildlife populations, or the loss and fragmentation of the vibrant habitats |
---|
34 | | - | wildlife call home. |
---|
35 | | - | (b) Colorado boasts the largest rocky mountain elk herd in the world |
---|
36 | | - | and is also home to significant populations of other iconic big game species |
---|
37 | | - | such as mule deer, bighorn sheep, pronghorn, and moose, as well as |
---|
38 | | - | numerous other endemic wildlife species. |
---|
39 | | - | (c) Intact habitats and intact wildlife corridors that connect the |
---|
40 | | - | habitats are vital to ensuring that Colorado's wildlife populations continue |
---|
41 | | - | to thrive. Protecting wildlife corridors has been shown to improve the herd |
---|
42 | | - | vitality of big game species that are critical to Colorado's outdoor recreation |
---|
43 | | - | economy. |
---|
44 | | - | (d) Each year, the department's maintenance crews report moving |
---|
45 | | - | an average of 5,900 animals off the roadway. It is estimated that 2% of |
---|
46 | | - | Colorado's deer population is killed by wildlife-vehicle collisions every |
---|
47 | | - | year, equal to the total number of animals harvested each year through |
---|
48 | | - | hunting, without the economic and social benefits that hunting provides. |
---|
49 | | - | (e) Wildlife crossing structures built within important wildlife |
---|
50 | | - | corridors increase public safety and are highly effective at reducing |
---|
51 | | - | wildlife-vehicle collisions and the costs associated with those collisions. For |
---|
52 | | - | example, the 2016 Colorado Highway 9 mitigation project reduced |
---|
53 | | - | wildlife-vehicle collisions by 92% in the 5 years after its construction. |
---|
54 | | - | (f) There are currently 64 successful wildlife crossing projects |
---|
55 | | - | across Colorado, but the state, through the governor's office, the |
---|
56 | | - | department, the department of natural resources, and other entities, has |
---|
57 | | - | identified many more priority areas in need of mitigation measures that lack |
---|
58 | | - | the necessary funding to advance through design and construction. |
---|
59 | | - | (g) Federal legislation to increase funding available for |
---|
60 | | - | wildlife-vehicle collision mitigation and to protect wildlife corridors has |
---|
61 | | - | been signed by the president of the United States, and such legislation will |
---|
62 | | - | contribute significant resources and competitive grants to highway safety |
---|
63 | | - | PAGE 2-SENATE BILL 22-151 projects and provide a source of funding to the state to protect wildlife |
---|
64 | | - | corridors and pursue highway mitigation projects. |
---|
65 | | - | (h) Protecting wildlife habitats and wildlife corridors requires |
---|
66 | | - | significant financial investments, and the effectiveness and cost-efficiency |
---|
67 | | - | of all of the existing efforts in the state will be enhanced by a |
---|
68 | | - | comprehensive and coordinated effort through funding for department |
---|
69 | | - | projects. The Colorado wildlife safe passages fund created in the act will |
---|
70 | | - | proactively prepare the department to take advantage of maximal federal |
---|
71 | | - | funding opportunities in the coming months and years. |
---|
72 | | - | SECTION 2. In Colorado Revised Statutes, add part 14 to article |
---|
73 | | - | 4 of title 43 as follows: |
---|
74 | | - | PART 14 |
---|
75 | | - | COLORADO WILDLIFE SAFE PASSAGES |
---|
| 14 | + | ONCERNING THE CREATION OF A CASH FUND FOR USE BY THE101 |
---|
| 15 | + | DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION TO FUND PROJECTS THAT102 |
---|
| 16 | + | PROVIDE SAFE ROAD CROSSINGS FOR CONNECTIVITY OF103 |
---|
| 17 | + | WILDLIFE AND THEREBY REDUCE WILDLIFE -VEHICLE104 |
---|
| 18 | + | COLLISIONS.105 |
---|
| 19 | + | Bill Summary |
---|
| 20 | + | (Note: This summary applies to this bill as introduced and does |
---|
| 21 | + | not reflect any amendments that may be subsequently adopted. If this bill |
---|
| 22 | + | passes third reading in the house of introduction, a bill summary that |
---|
| 23 | + | applies to the reengrossed version of this bill will be available at |
---|
| 24 | + | http://leg.colorado.gov |
---|
| 25 | + | .) |
---|
| 26 | + | The bill creates the Colorado wildlife safe passages cash fund |
---|
| 27 | + | (fund) within the state treasury for use by the department of transportation |
---|
| 28 | + | HOUSE |
---|
| 29 | + | 3rd Reading Unamended |
---|
| 30 | + | May 10, 2022 |
---|
| 31 | + | HOUSE |
---|
| 32 | + | 2nd Reading Unamended |
---|
| 33 | + | May 5, 2022 |
---|
| 34 | + | SENATE |
---|
| 35 | + | 3rd Reading Unamended |
---|
| 36 | + | May 3, 2022 |
---|
| 37 | + | SENATE |
---|
| 38 | + | Amended 2nd Reading |
---|
| 39 | + | May 2, 2022 |
---|
| 40 | + | SENATE SPONSORSHIP |
---|
| 41 | + | Danielson and Story, Bridges, Buckner, Donovan, Fenberg, Fields, Ginal, Hansen, Jaquez |
---|
| 42 | + | Lewis, Kolker, Lee, Liston, Moreno, Pettersen, Priola, Rankin, Rodriguez, Winter |
---|
| 43 | + | HOUSE SPONSORSHIP |
---|
| 44 | + | McCluskie and Will, Roberts, Amabile, Bernett, Bird, Boesenecker, Caraveo, Cutter, |
---|
| 45 | + | Esgar, Exum, Froelich, Gonzales-Gutierrez, Hooton, Jodeh, Kipp, Lindsay, Lontine, |
---|
| 46 | + | McCormick, McLachlan, Mullica, Ricks, Snyder, Titone, Valdez A., Valdez D., Woodrow, |
---|
| 47 | + | Young |
---|
| 48 | + | Shading denotes HOUSE amendment. Double underlining denotes SENATE amendment. |
---|
| 49 | + | Capital letters or bold & italic numbers indicate new material to be added to existing statute. |
---|
| 50 | + | Dashes through the words indicate deletions from existing statute. (department) to provide funding for projects by the department that |
---|
| 51 | + | provide safe road crossings for connectivity of wildlife and that reduce |
---|
| 52 | + | wildlife-vehicle collisions. The department must consult with the division |
---|
| 53 | + | of parks and wildlife and the Colorado wildlife and transportation alliance |
---|
| 54 | + | regarding the disbursement of money from the fund and must annually |
---|
| 55 | + | report on the disbursement of such money. |
---|
| 56 | + | Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Colorado:1 |
---|
| 57 | + | SECTION 1. Legislative declaration. (1) The general assembly2 |
---|
| 58 | + | hereby finds and declares that:3 |
---|
| 59 | + | (a) In Colorado, the department maintains over 23,000 miles of4 |
---|
| 60 | + | highway, and daily seasonal movements of wildlife create a conflict that5 |
---|
| 61 | + | results in nearly 4,000 vehicle crashes involving wildlife being reported6 |
---|
| 62 | + | to law enforcement every year. These crashes result in injuries and7 |
---|
| 63 | + | fatalities to humans and an estimated $80 million annually in property8 |
---|
| 64 | + | damage, emergency response, and medical treatment. This figure does not9 |
---|
| 65 | + | include the value of wildlife killed in vehicular collisions, the impact on10 |
---|
| 66 | + | the health of wildlife populations, or the loss and fragmentation of the11 |
---|
| 67 | + | vibrant habitats wildlife call home.12 |
---|
| 68 | + | (b) Colorado boasts the largest rocky mountain elk herd in the13 |
---|
| 69 | + | world and is also home to significant populations of other iconic big game14 |
---|
| 70 | + | species such as mule deer, bighorn sheep, pronghorn, and moose, as well15 |
---|
| 71 | + | as numerous other endemic wildlife species.16 |
---|
| 72 | + | (c) Intact habitats and intact wildlife corridors that connect the17 |
---|
| 73 | + | habitats are vital to ensuring that Colorado's wildlife populations continue18 |
---|
| 74 | + | to thrive. Protecting wildlife corridors has been shown to improve the19 |
---|
| 75 | + | herd vitality of big game species that are critical to Colorado's outdoor20 |
---|
| 76 | + | recreation economy.21 |
---|
| 77 | + | (d) Each year, the department's maintenance crews report moving22 |
---|
| 78 | + | 151-2- an average of 5,900 animals off the roadway. It is estimated that 2% of1 |
---|
| 79 | + | Colorado's deer population is killed by wildlife-vehicle collisions every2 |
---|
| 80 | + | year, equal to the total number of animals harvested each year through3 |
---|
| 81 | + | hunting, without the economic and social benefits that hunting provides. 4 |
---|
| 82 | + | (e) Wildlife crossing structures built within important wildlife5 |
---|
| 83 | + | corridors increase public safety and are highly effective at reducing6 |
---|
| 84 | + | wildlife-vehicle collisions and the costs associated with those collisions.7 |
---|
| 85 | + | For example, the 2016 Colorado Highway 9 mitigation project reduced8 |
---|
| 86 | + | wildlife-vehicle collisions by 92% in the 5 years after its construction.9 |
---|
| 87 | + | (f) There are currently 64 successful wildlife crossing projects10 |
---|
| 88 | + | across Colorado, but the state, through the governor's office, the11 |
---|
| 89 | + | department, the department of natural resources, and other entities, has12 |
---|
| 90 | + | identified many more priority areas in need of mitigation measures that13 |
---|
| 91 | + | lack the necessary funding to advance through design and construction.14 |
---|
| 92 | + | (g) Federal legislation to increase funding available for15 |
---|
| 93 | + | wildlife-vehicle collision mitigation and to protect wildlife corridors has16 |
---|
| 94 | + | been signed by the president of the United States, and such legislation17 |
---|
| 95 | + | will contribute significant resources and competitive grants to highway18 |
---|
| 96 | + | safety projects and provide a source of funding to the state to protect19 |
---|
| 97 | + | wildlife corridors and pursue highway mitigation projects.20 |
---|
| 98 | + | (h) Protecting wildlife habitats and wildlife corridors requires21 |
---|
| 99 | + | significant financial investments, and the effectiveness and22 |
---|
| 100 | + | cost-efficiency of all of the existing efforts in the state will be enhanced23 |
---|
| 101 | + | by a comprehensive and coordinated effort through funding for24 |
---|
| 102 | + | department projects. The Colorado wildlife safe passages fund created in25 |
---|
| 103 | + | the act will proactively prepare the department to take advantage of26 |
---|
| 104 | + | maximal federal funding opportunities in the coming months and years.27 |
---|
| 105 | + | 151 |
---|
| 106 | + | -3- SECTION 2. In Colorado Revised Statutes, add part 14 to article1 |
---|
| 107 | + | 4 of title 43 as follows:2 |
---|
| 108 | + | PART 143 |
---|
| 109 | + | COLORADO WILDLIFE SAFE PASSAGES4 |
---|
197 | | - | N AGGREGATE ACCOUNTING OF ALL MONEY EXPENDED FROM |
---|
198 | | - | THE FUND DURING THE PRIOR FISCAL YEAR |
---|
199 | | - | ; AND |
---|
200 | | - | (b) A LISTING OF ALL PROJECTS RECEIVING FUNDING FROM THE FUND |
---|
201 | | - | AND THE AMOUNT OF FUNDING FOR EACH PROJECT DURING THE PRIOR FISCAL |
---|
202 | | - | YEAR |
---|
203 | | - | . |
---|
204 | | - | SECTION 3. Act subject to petition - effective date. This act |
---|
205 | | - | takes effect at 12:01 a.m. on the day following the expiration of the |
---|
206 | | - | ninety-day period after final adjournment of the general assembly; except |
---|
207 | | - | that, if a referendum petition is filed pursuant to section 1 (3) of article V |
---|
208 | | - | of the state constitution against this act or an item, section, or part of this act |
---|
209 | | - | within such period, then the act, item, section, or part will not take effect |
---|
210 | | - | PAGE 5-SENATE BILL 22-151 unless approved by the people at the general election to be held in |
---|
211 | | - | November 2022 and, in such case, will take effect on the date of the official |
---|
212 | | - | declaration of the vote thereon by the governor. |
---|
213 | | - | ____________________________ ____________________________ |
---|
214 | | - | Steve Fenberg Alec Garnett |
---|
215 | | - | PRESIDENT OF SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE |
---|
216 | | - | THE SENATE OF REPRESENTATIVES |
---|
217 | | - | ____________________________ ____________________________ |
---|
218 | | - | Cindi L. Markwell Robin Jones |
---|
219 | | - | SECRETARY OF CHIEF CLERK OF THE HOUSE |
---|
220 | | - | THE SENATE OF REPRESENTATIVES |
---|
221 | | - | APPROVED________________________________________ |
---|
222 | | - | (Date and Time) |
---|
223 | | - | _________________________________________ |
---|
224 | | - | Jared S. Polis |
---|
225 | | - | GOVERNOR OF THE STATE OF COLORADO |
---|
226 | | - | PAGE 6-SENATE BILL 22-151 |
---|
| 209 | + | N AGGREGATE ACCOUNTING OF ALL MONEY EXPENDED FROM26 |
---|
| 210 | + | THE FUND DURING THE PRIOR FISCAL YEAR ; AND27 |
---|
| 211 | + | 151 |
---|
| 212 | + | -6- (b) A LISTING OF ALL PROJECTS RECEIVING FUNDING FROM THE1 |
---|
| 213 | + | FUND AND THE AM OUNT OF FUNDING FOR EACH PROJECT DURING THE2 |
---|
| 214 | + | PRIOR FISCAL YEAR.3 |
---|
| 215 | + | SECTION 3. Act subject to petition - effective date. This act4 |
---|
| 216 | + | takes effect at 12:01 a.m. on the day following the expiration of the5 |
---|
| 217 | + | ninety-day period after final adjournment of the general assembly; except6 |
---|
| 218 | + | that, if a referendum petition is filed pursuant to section 1 (3) of article V7 |
---|
| 219 | + | of the state constitution against this act or an item, section, or part of this8 |
---|
| 220 | + | act within such period, then the act, item, section, or part will not take9 |
---|
| 221 | + | effect unless approved by the people at the general election to be held in10 |
---|
| 222 | + | November 2022 and, in such case, will take effect on the date of the11 |
---|
| 223 | + | official declaration of the vote thereon by the governor.12 |
---|
| 224 | + | 151 |
---|
| 225 | + | -7- |
---|