7 | | - | ONCERNING YIELDING TO LARGER VEHICLES IN ROUNDABOUTS . |
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8 | | - | Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Colorado: |
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9 | | - | SECTION 1. In Colorado Revised Statutes, add 42-4-715 as |
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10 | | - | follows: |
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11 | | - | 42-4-715. Yielding right-of-way in roundabouts - definitions. |
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12 | | - | (1) A |
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13 | | - | S USED IN THIS SECTION: |
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14 | | - | (a) "L |
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15 | | - | ARGE VEHICLE" MEANS A TRUCK, BUS, EMERGENCY VEHICLE, |
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16 | | - | OR RECREATIONAL VEHICLE THAT GENERALLY HAS A TOTAL LENGTH OF |
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17 | | - | MORE THAN THIRTY |
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18 | | - | -FIVE FEET OR A TOTAL WIDTH OF MORE THAN TEN FEET . |
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19 | | - | (b) "R |
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20 | | - | OUNDABOUT" MEANS A CIRCULAR INTERSECTION OR JUNCTION |
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21 | | - | IN WHICH ROAD TRAFFIC FLOWS ALMOST CONTINUOUSLY IN ONE DIRECTION |
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22 | | - | AROUND A CENTRAL ISLAND |
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23 | | - | . |
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24 | | - | NOTE: This bill has been prepared for the signatures of the appropriate legislative |
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25 | | - | officers and the Governor. To determine whether the Governor has signed the bill |
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26 | | - | or taken other action on it, please consult the legislative status sheet, the legislative |
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27 | | - | history, or the Session Laws. |
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28 | | - | ________ |
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29 | | - | Capital letters or bold & italic numbers indicate new material added to existing law; dashes |
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30 | | - | through words or numbers indicate deletions from existing law and such material is not part of |
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31 | | - | the act. (2) (a) WHEN ENTERING, EXITING, OR DRIVING IN THE CIRCULATORY |
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32 | | - | LANES IN A ROUNDABOUT |
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33 | | - | , A PERSON DRIVING A VEHICLE SHALL: |
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| 13 | + | ONCERNING YIELDING TO LARG ER VEHICLES IN ROUNDABOUTS .101 |
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| 14 | + | Bill Summary |
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| 15 | + | (Note: This summary applies to this bill as introduced and does |
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| 16 | + | not reflect any amendments that may be subsequently adopted. If this bill |
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| 17 | + | passes third reading in the house of introduction, a bill summary that |
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| 18 | + | applies to the reengrossed version of this bill will be available at |
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| 19 | + | http://leg.colorado.gov/ |
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| 20 | + | .) |
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| 21 | + | Transportation Legislation Review Committee. The bill |
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| 22 | + | requires a driver to yield the right-of-way to a driver of a vehicle having |
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| 23 | + | a total length of at least 40 feet or a total width of at least 10 feet (large |
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| 24 | + | vehicle) when driving through a roundabout. The bill also requires that |
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| 25 | + | when 2 drivers of large vehicles approach or drive through a roundabout |
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| 26 | + | at the same time, the driver on the right must yield the right-of-way to the |
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| 27 | + | driver on the left. |
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| 28 | + | A person who fails to yield commits a class A traffic infraction and |
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| 29 | + | SENATE |
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| 30 | + | 3rd Reading Unamended |
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| 31 | + | February 28, 2023 |
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| 32 | + | SENATE |
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| 33 | + | Amended 2nd Reading |
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| 34 | + | February 27, 2023 |
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| 35 | + | HOUSE |
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| 36 | + | 3rd Reading Unamended |
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| 37 | + | February 7, 2023 |
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| 38 | + | HOUSE |
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| 39 | + | Amended 2nd Reading |
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| 40 | + | February 6, 2023 |
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| 41 | + | HOUSE SPONSORSHIP |
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| 42 | + | Boesenecker, Lindsay, Duran, Jodeh, Lindstedt, Michaelson Jenet |
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| 43 | + | SENATE SPONSORSHIP |
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| 44 | + | Winter F. and Hinrichsen, Sullivan |
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| 45 | + | Shading denotes HOUSE amendment. Double underlining denotes SENATE amendment. |
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| 46 | + | Capital letters or bold & italic numbers indicate new material to be added to existing law. |
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| 47 | + | Dashes through the words or numbers indicate deletions from existing law. is subject to a fine of $70 and an $11 surcharge. |
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| 48 | + | Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Colorado:1 |
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| 49 | + | SECTION 1. In Colorado Revised Statutes, add 42-4-715 as2 |
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| 50 | + | follows:3 |
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| 51 | + | 42-4-715. Yielding right-of-way in roundabouts - definitions.4 |
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| 52 | + | (1) AS USED IN THIS SECTION:5 |
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| 53 | + | (a) "LARGE VEHICLE" MEANS A TRUCK, BUS, EMERGENCY VEHICLE,6 |
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| 54 | + | OR RECREATIONAL VEHICLE THAT GENERALLY HAS A TOTAL LENGTH OF7 |
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| 55 | + | MORE THAN THIRTY-FIVE FEET OR A TOTAL WIDTH OF MORE THAN TEN8 |
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| 56 | + | FEET.9 |
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| 57 | + | (b) "ROUNDABOUT" MEANS A CIRCULAR INTERSECTION OR10 |
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| 58 | + | JUNCTION IN WHICH ROAD TRAFFIC FLOWS ALMOST CONTINUOUSLY IN ONE11 |
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| 59 | + | DIRECTION AROUND A CENTRAL ISLAND .12 |
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| 60 | + | (2) (a) W |
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| 61 | + | HEN |
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| 62 | + | ENTERING, EXITING, OR DRIVING IN THE13 |
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| 63 | + | CIRCULATORY LANES IN A ROUNDABOUT , A PERSON DRIVING A VEHICLE14 |
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| 64 | + | SHALL:15 |
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45 | | - | HIS SUBSECTION (2) DOES NOT REQUIRE A PERSON WHO IS |
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46 | | - | ENTERING |
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47 | | - | , EXITING, OR DRIVING IN THE CIRCULATORY LANES IN A |
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48 | | - | ROUNDABOUT TO YIELD THE RIGHT |
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49 | | - | -OF-WAY TO THE DRIVER OF A LARGE |
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50 | | - | VEHICLE THAT IS APPROACHING |
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51 | | - | , BUT HAS NOT YET ENTERED , THE |
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52 | | - | ROUNDABOUT |
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53 | | - | . |
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54 | | - | (c) T |
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55 | | - | HIS SUBSECTION (2) DOES NOT REQUIRE A PERSON WHO IS |
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56 | | - | DRIVING A VEHICLE THAT IS ENTERING |
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57 | | - | , EXITING, OR DRIVING IN THE |
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58 | | - | CIRCULATORY LANES IN A ROUNDABOUT TO YIELD THE RIGHT |
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59 | | - | -OF-WAY TO A |
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60 | | - | LARGE VEHICLE THAT IS DRIVING BEHIND THE PERSON |
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61 | | - | 'S VEHICLE AND ALLOW |
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62 | | - | THE LARGE VEHICLE TO PASS THE PERSON |
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63 | | - | 'S VEHICLE. |
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64 | | - | (3) I |
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65 | | - | F TWO VEHICLES THAT ARE LARGE VEHICLES ENTER , EXIT, OR |
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66 | | - | DRIVE IN THE CIRCULATORY LANES IN A ROUNDABOUT AT THE SAME TIME OR |
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67 | | - | SO CLOSELY AS TO PRESENT AN IMMEDIATE HAZARD |
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68 | | - | , THE DRIVER ON THE |
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69 | | - | RIGHT SHALL YIELD THE RIGHT |
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70 | | - | -OF-WAY TO THE DRIVER ON THE LEFT AND |
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71 | | - | SHALL SLOW DOWN OR YIELD TO THE DRIVER ON THE LEFT |
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72 | | - | . |
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| 76 | + | HIS SUBSECTION (2) DOES NOT REQUIRE A PERSON WHO IS22 ENTERING, EXITING, OR DRIVING IN THE CIRCULATORY LANES IN A23 |
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| 77 | + | ROUNDABOUT TO YIELD THE RIGHT -OF-WAY TO THE DRIVER OF A LARGE24 |
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| 78 | + | VEHICLE THAT IS APPROACHING, BUT HAS NOT YET ENTERED , THE25 |
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| 79 | + | 1014-2- ROUNDABOUT.1 |
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| 80 | + | (c) THIS SUBSECTION (2) DOES NOT REQUIRE A PERSON WHO IS2 |
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| 81 | + | DRIVING A VEHICLE THAT IS ENTERING, EXITING, OR DRIVING IN THE3 |
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| 82 | + | CIRCULATORY LANES IN A ROUNDABOUT TO YIELD THE RIGHT-OF-WAY TO4 |
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| 83 | + | A LARGE VEHICLE THAT IS DRIVING BEHIND THE PERSON 'S VEHICLE AND5 |
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| 84 | + | ALLOW THE LARGE VEHICLE TO PASS THE PERSON 'S VEHICLE.6 |
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| 85 | + | (3) IF TWO VEHICLES THAT ARE LARGE VEHICLES ENTER , EXIT, OR7 |
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| 86 | + | DRIVE IN THE CIRCULATORY LANES IN A ROUNDABOUT AT THE SAME TIME8 |
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| 87 | + | OR SO CLOSELY AS TO PRESENT AN IMMEDIATE HAZARD , THE DRIVER ON9 |
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| 88 | + | THE RIGHT SHALL YIELD THE RIGHT-OF-WAY TO THE DRIVER ON THE LEFT10 |
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| 89 | + | AND SHALL SLOW DOWN OR YIELD TO THE DRIVER ON THE LEFT.11 |
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74 | | - | PERSON WHO VIOLATES THIS SECTION COMMITS A CLASS A |
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75 | | - | TRAFFIC INFRACTION. |
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76 | | - | SECTION 2. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 42-4-1701, amend |
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77 | | - | (4)(a)(I)(H) as follows: |
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78 | | - | 42-4-1701. Traffic offenses and infractions classified - penalties |
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79 | | - | - penalty and surcharge schedule - repeal. (4) (a) (I) Except as provided |
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80 | | - | in subsection (5)(c) of this section, every person who is convicted of, who |
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81 | | - | admits liability for, or against whom a judgment is entered for a violation |
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82 | | - | of this title 42 to which subsection (5)(a) or (5)(b) of this section applies |
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83 | | - | PAGE 2-HOUSE BILL 23-1014 shall be fined or penalized and have a surcharge levied in accordance with |
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84 | | - | sections 24-4.1-119 (1)(f) and 24-4.2-104 (1)(b)(I), in accordance with the |
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85 | | - | penalty and surcharge schedule set forth in subsections (4)(a)(I)(A) to |
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86 | | - | (4)(a)(I)(S) of this section; or, if no penalty or surcharge is specified in the |
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87 | | - | schedule, the penalty for class A and class B traffic infractions is fifteen |
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88 | | - | dollars, and the surcharge is four dollars. These penalties and surcharges |
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89 | | - | apply whether the defendant acknowledges the defendant's guilt or liability |
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90 | | - | in accordance with the procedure set forth by subsection (5)(a) of this |
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91 | | - | section, is found guilty by a court of competent jurisdiction, or has |
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92 | | - | judgment entered against the defendant by a county court magistrate. |
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93 | | - | Penalties and surcharges for violating specific sections are as follows: |
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94 | | - | Section Violated Penalty Surcharge |
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95 | | - | (H) Rights-of-way violations: |
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96 | | - | 42-4-701 $ 70.00 $ 10.00 |
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97 | | - | 42-4-702 70.00 10.00 |
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98 | | - | 42-4-703 70.00 10.00 |
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99 | | - | 42-4-704 70.00 10.00 |
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100 | | - | 42-4-705 70.00 16.00 |
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101 | | - | 42-4-706 70.00 10.00 |
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102 | | - | 42-4-707 70.00 10.00 |
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103 | | - | 42-4-708 35.00 10.00 |
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104 | | - | 42-4-709 70.00 10.00 |
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105 | | - | 42-4-710 70.00 10.00 |
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106 | | - | 42-4-711 100.00 10.00 |
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107 | | - | 42-4-712 70.00 10.00 |
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108 | | - | 42-4-714 70.00 10.00 |
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109 | | - | 42-4-715 70.00 11.00 |
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110 | | - | SECTION 3. Act subject to petition - effective date - |
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111 | | - | applicability. (1) This act takes effect October 1, 2023; except that, if a |
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112 | | - | referendum petition is filed pursuant to section 1 (3) of article V of the state |
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113 | | - | constitution against this act or an item, section, or part of this act within the |
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114 | | - | ninety-day period after final adjournment of the general assembly, then the |
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115 | | - | act, item, section, or part will not take effect unless approved by the people |
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116 | | - | at the general election to be held in November 2024 and, in such case, will |
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117 | | - | take effect on the date of the official declaration of the vote thereon by the |
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118 | | - | governor. |
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119 | | - | PAGE 3-HOUSE BILL 23-1014 (2) This act applies to offenses committed on or after the applicable |
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120 | | - | effective date of this act. |
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121 | | - | ____________________________ ____________________________ |
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122 | | - | Julie McCluskie Steve Fenberg |
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123 | | - | SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE PRESIDENT OF |
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124 | | - | OF REPRESENTATIVES THE SENATE |
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125 | | - | ____________________________ ____________________________ |
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126 | | - | Robin Jones Cindi L. Markwell |
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127 | | - | CHIEF CLERK OF THE HOUSE SECRETARY OF |
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128 | | - | OF REPRESENTATIVES THE SENATE |
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129 | | - | APPROVED________________________________________ |
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130 | | - | (Date and Time) |
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131 | | - | _________________________________________ |
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132 | | - | Jared S. Polis |
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133 | | - | GOVERNOR OF THE STATE OF COLORADO |
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134 | | - | PAGE 4-HOUSE BILL 23-1014 |
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| 91 | + | PERSON WHO VIOLATES THIS SECTION COMMITS A CLASS A12 |
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| 92 | + | TRAFFIC INFRACTION.13 |
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| 93 | + | SECTION 2. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 42-4-1701, amend14 |
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| 94 | + | (4)(a)(I)(H) as follows:15 |
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| 95 | + | 42-4-1701. Traffic offenses and infractions classified -16 |
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| 96 | + | penalties - penalty and surcharge schedule - repeal. (4) (a) (I) Except17 |
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| 97 | + | as provided in subsection (5)(c) of this section, every person who is18 |
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| 98 | + | convicted of, who admits liability for, or against whom a judgment is19 |
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| 99 | + | entered for a violation of this title 42 to which subsection (5)(a) or (5)(b)20 |
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| 100 | + | of this section applies shall be fined or penalized and have a surcharge21 |
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| 101 | + | levied in accordance with sections 24-4.1-119 (1)(f) and 24-4.2-10422 |
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| 102 | + | (1)(b)(I), in accordance with the penalty and surcharge schedule set forth23 |
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| 103 | + | in subsections (4)(a)(I)(A) to (4)(a)(I)(S) of this section; or, if no penalty24 |
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| 104 | + | or surcharge is specified in the schedule, the penalty for class A and class25 |
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| 105 | + | B traffic infractions is fifteen dollars, and the surcharge is four dollars.26 |
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| 106 | + | These penalties and surcharges apply whether the defendant27 |
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| 107 | + | 1014 |
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| 108 | + | -3- acknowledges the defendant's guilt or liability in accordance with the1 |
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| 109 | + | procedure set forth by subsection (5)(a) of this section, is found guilty by2 |
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| 110 | + | a court of competent jurisdiction, or has judgment entered against the3 |
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| 111 | + | defendant by a county court magistrate. Penalties and surcharges for4 |
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| 112 | + | violating specific sections are as follows:5 |
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| 113 | + | Section Violated Penalty Surcharge6 |
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| 114 | + | (H) Rights-of-way violations:7 |
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| 115 | + | 42-4-701 $ 70.00 $ 10.008 |
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| 116 | + | 42-4-702 70.00 10.009 |
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| 117 | + | 42-4-703 70.00 10.0010 |
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| 118 | + | 42-4-704 70.00 10.0011 |
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| 119 | + | 42-4-705 70.00 16.0012 |
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| 120 | + | 42-4-706 70.00 10.0013 |
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| 121 | + | 42-4-707 70.00 10.0014 |
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| 122 | + | 42-4-708 35.00 10.0015 |
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| 123 | + | 42-4-709 70.00 10.0016 |
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| 124 | + | 42-4-710 70.00 10.0017 |
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| 125 | + | 42-4-711 100.00 10.0018 |
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| 126 | + | 42-4-712 70.00 10.0019 |
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| 127 | + | 42-4-714 70.00 10.0020 |
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| 128 | + | 42-4-715 70.00 11.0021 |
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| 129 | + | SECTION 3. Act subject to petition - effective date -22 |
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| 130 | + | applicability. (1) This act takes effect October 1, 2023; except that, if a23 |
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| 131 | + | referendum petition is filed pursuant to section 1 (3) of article V of the24 |
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| 132 | + | state constitution against this act or an item, section, or part of this act25 |
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| 133 | + | within the ninety-day period after final adjournment of the general26 |
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| 134 | + | assembly, then the act, item, section, or part will not take effect unless27 |
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| 135 | + | 1014 |
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| 136 | + | -4- approved by the people at the general election to be held in November1 |
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| 137 | + | 2024 and, in such case, will take effect on the date of the official2 |
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| 138 | + | declaration of the vote thereon by the governor.3 |
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| 139 | + | (2) This act applies to offenses committed on or after the4 |
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| 140 | + | applicable effective date of this act.5 |
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| 141 | + | 1014 |
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| 142 | + | -5- |
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