First Regular Session Seventy-fourth General Assembly STATE OF COLORADO ENGROSSED This Version Includes All Amendments Adopted on Second Reading in the House of Introduction LLS NO. 23-0450.01 Jane Ritter x4342 HOUSE BILL 23-1067 House Committees Senate Committees Public & Behavioral Health & Human Services Appropriations A BILL FOR AN ACT C ONCERNING CREATION OF A FAMILY AND COMMUNITY INTERVENER101 PROGRAM TO SUPPORT CHILDREN EXPERIENCING102 DEAFBLINDNESS, AND, IN CONNECTION THEREWITH, MAKING AN103 APPROPRIATION.104 Bill Summary (Note: This summary applies to this bill as introduced and does not reflect any amendments that may be subsequently adopted. If this bill passes third reading in the house of introduction, a bill summary that applies to the reengrossed version of this bill will be available at http://leg.colorado.gov .) The bill creates the family and community intervener program (program) to support children who are deafblind and their families. The program provides deafblind children the services of an intervener who is HOUSE Amended 2nd Reading March 17, 2023 HOUSE SPONSORSHIP Young and Bradfield, SENATE SPONSORSHIP Cutter, Shading denotes HOUSE amendment. Double underlining denotes SENATE amendment. Capital letters or bold & italic numbers indicate new material to be added to existing law. Dashes through the words or numbers indicate deletions from existing law. specifically trained in deafblindness, building language and communication skills, and intervention strategies with children who are deafblind and their community, families, and environment. The Colorado commission for the deaf, hard of hearing, and deafblind (commission) shall contract with an intervener program manager (manager) who has oversight over the program, the intervener activities, and the outcomes for children who are deafblind. Starting in 2025, and upon the approval of the department of health care policy and financing, the commission shall have the manager direct eligible children to receive intervener services through the home- and community-based services provided by the community first choice option of the federal "Social Security Act". The program is funded through the Colorado telephone users with disabilities fund. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Colorado:1 SECTION 1. Legislative declaration. (1) The general assembly2 finds and declares that:3 (a) Children who are deafblind have incomplete, distorted, or4 unreliable access to visual or auditory information, or both;5 (b) The term "deafblind" does not refer to total deafness or total6 blindness but rather degrees of hearing and vision loss;7 (c) Children who are deafblind need a clear and consistent flow8 of visual and auditory information for learning, interaction, and overall9 development;10 (d) Many children who are deafblind have other disabling11 conditions, such as physical disabilities, health problems, and cognitive12 challenges;13 (e) Children who are deafblind are diverse and have unique needs,14 yet they share similar learning, communication, and social and emotional15 challenges; and16 (f) Learning through independent observation and exploration is17 1067-2- difficult for children experiencing deafblindness because they have1 difficulty detecting their environment, and when essential information is2 missed, incidental learning is greatly limited.3 (2) Therefore, the general assembly finds and declares that it is in4 the best interest of the state of Colorado and, particularly, children who5 are experiencing deafblindness and their families to:6 (a) Create and fund the family and community intervener7 program, housed within the commission for the deaf, hard of hearing, and8 deafblind in the department of human services; and9 (b) Support the program's work with children who are deafblind10 and their families and its values of facilitating critical connections11 between family, community, people, and environments that promote12 social and emotional well-being.13 SECTION 2. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 26-21-103, add (4.3),14 (4.7), and (4.8) as follows:15 26-21-103. Definitions. As used in this article 21, unless the16 context otherwise requires:17 (4.3) "D EAFBLIND" MEANS A PERSON WHO HAS CONCOMITANT18 HEARING AND VISUAL IMPAIRMENTS , THE COMBINATION OF WHICH CAUSES19 SUCH SEVERE COMMUNICATION BARRIERS AND DEVELOPMENTAL AND20 EDUCATIONAL CHALLENGES THAT A CHILD WHO IS DEAFBLIND CANNOT BE21 ACCOMMODATED IN SPECIAL EDUCATION PROGRAMS DESIGNED SOLELY22 FOR CHILDREN WHO ARE DEAF OR CHILDREN WHO ARE BLIND .23 (4.7) "I NTERVENER" MEANS A PERSON WHO IS AT LEAST EIGHTEEN24 YEARS OF AGE AND:25 (a) I S KNOWLEDGEABLE IN A VARIETY OF TECHNIQUES USED TO26 SUPPORT A CHILD WHO IS DEAFBLIND TO MEANINGFULLY PARTICIPATE IN27 1067 -3- THE CHILD'S COMMUNITY;1 (b) H AS COMPLETED OR IS ENROLLED IN AN INTERVENER TRAINING2 PROGRAM AND HAS OBTAINED AN INTERVENER CERTIFICATE OR3 PROVISIONAL INTERVENER CERTIFICATE ;4 (c) H AS THE ABILITY TO PROFICIENTLY COMMUNICATE IN THE5 FUNCTIONAL LANGUAGE OF THE CHILD TO WHOM THE INTERVENER IS6 ASSIGNED;7 (d) H AS AT LEAST ONE YEAR OF EXPERIENCE WORKING WITH8 INDIVIDUALS WITH DEAFNESS , BLINDNESS, DEAFBLINDNESS, OR9 INTELLECTUAL AND DEVELOPMENTAL DISABILITIES ; AND10 (e) H AS AT LEAST SIX MONTHS OF EXPERIENCE WORKING WITH11 INDIVIDUALS WHO HAVE DEAFBLINDNESS .12 (4.8) "I NTERVENER PROGRAM MANAGER " MEANS A PERSON WHO13 HAS DEMONSTRATED INTERVENER ABILITIES AND CAN PROFICIENTLY14 COMMUNICATE IN THE FUNCTIONAL LANGUAGE OF CHILDREN WHO ARE15 DEAFBLIND AND:16 (a) H AS A MINIMUM OF ONE YEAR OF PAID EXPERIENCE IN17 COMMUNITY PROGRAMS PLANNING AND PROVIDING DIRECT SERVICES TO18 CHILDREN WITH DEAFNESS, BLINDNESS, DEAFBLINDNESS, OR MULTIPLE19 DISABILITIES, AND HAS A MASTER'S DEGREE IN A HEALTH AND HUMAN20 SERVICES-RELATED FIELD; OR21 (b) H AS A MINIMUM OF TWO YEARS OF PAID EXPERIENCE IN22 COMMUNITY PROGRAMS PLANNING AND PROVIDING DIRECT SERVICES TO23 INDIVIDUALS WITH DEAFNESS, BLINDNESS, DEAFBLINDNESS, OR MULTIPLE24 DISABILITIES, AND HAS A BACHELOR'S DEGREE IN A HEALTH AND HUMAN25 SERVICES-RELATED FIELD.26 SECTION 3. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 26-21-106, add (8.5)27 1067 -4- as follows:1 26-21-106. Powers, functions, and duties of commission -2 community access program - report - rules - definitions. (8.5) (a) O N3 OR BEFORE OCTOBER 1, 2023, THE COMMISSION SHALL ESTABLISH A4 FAMILY AND COMMUNITY INTERVENER PROGRAM . THE FAMILY AND5 COMMUNITY INTERVENER PROGRAM SHALL WORK WITH CHILDREN WHO6 ARE DEAFBLIND TO FACILITATE CRITICAL CONNECTIONS BETWEEN THE7 CHILD AND THE CHILD'S FAMILY, COMMUNITY, AND ENVIRONMENT. THE8 FAMILY AND COMMUNITY INTERVENER PROGRAM MUST INCLUDE , BUT9 NEED NOT BE LIMITED TO , ACCESS TO A FAMILY AND COMMUNITY10 INTERVENER WITH SPECIFIC TRAINING IN DEAFBLINDNESS , STRATEGIES TO11 BUILD LANGUAGE AND COMMUNICATION SKILLS , AND INTERVENTION12 STRATEGIES. THE INTERVENER SHALL:13 (I) W ORK ONE-ON-ONE WITH A CHILD WHO IS DEAFBLIND IN ORDER14 TO FACILITATE CRITICAL CONNECTIONS BETWEEN THE CHILD AND THE15 CHILD'S COMMUNITY, FAMILY, AND ENVIRONMENT;16 (II) O PEN CHANNELS OF COMMUNICATION BETWEEN THE CHILD17 AND OTHERS;18 (III) F ACILITATE THE DEVELOPMENT OR USE OF RECEPTIVE AND19 EXPRESSIVE COMMUNICATION SKILLS BY THE CHILD ;20 (IV) D EVELOP AND MAINTAIN A TRUSTING , INTERACTIVE21 RELATIONSHIP WITH THE CHILD THAT PROMOTES SOCIAL AND EMOTIONAL22 WELL-BEING; AND23 (V) P ROVIDE THE CHILD WITH OPPORTUNITIES FOR LEARNING AND24 DEVELOPMENT IN THE COMMUNITY AND AT HOME .25 (b) T HE COMMISSION SHALL HIRE AN INTERVENER PROGRAM26 MANAGER TO DIRECT SERVICES FOR CHILDREN WHO ARE DEAFBLIND AND27 1067 -5- ENSURE THAT AN INTERVENER :1 (I) W ORKS WITH NO MORE THAN ONE CHILD AT A TIME ;2 (II) I NSTRUCTS AND SUPPORTS THE CHILD IN SKILLS RELATED TO3 COMMUNITY INVOLVEMENT ;4 (III) T RANSPORTS THE CHILD TO GAIN ACCESS TO COMMUNITY5 SERVICES AND RESOURCES;6 (IV) P ROVIDES COMMUNICATION AND INFORMATION TO THE CHILD7 CONCERNING THE CHILD'S ENVIRONMENT THAT OTHERWISE WOULD BE8 AVAILABLE THROUGH VISION AND HEARING ;9 (V) U SES INTERPERSONAL COMMUNICATION , INCLUDING SIGN10 LANGUAGE, SPEECH, TANGIBLE COMMUNICATION SYMBOLS , GESTURES,11 CALENDARS, AND AUGMENTATIVE COMMUNICATION DEVICES ;12 (VI) M AKES SIGHTS, SOUNDS, AND ACTIVITIES ACCESSIBLE TO THE13 CHILD BY LEARNING THE CHILD'S SPECIFIC COMMUNICATION SYSTEM; AND14 (VII) F ORMS A WORKING ALLIANCE WITH THE DEAFBLIND CHILD 'S15 FAMILY MEMBERS, NEIGHBORS, COMMUNITY ORGANIZATIONS , AND16 PROFESSIONALS WITH WHOM THE CHILD HAS CONTACT .17 (c) T HE INTERVENER PROGRAM MANAGER SHALL DOCUMENT THE18 FOLLOWING OUTCOMES FOR INTERVENER SERVICES IN THE CHILD 'S19 RECORD:20 (I) W HETHER THE CHILD IS EFFECTIVELY COMMUNICATING WANTS21 AND NEEDS TO THE CHILD'S INTERVENER; AND22 (II) W HETHER THE CHILD IS ACTIVELY PARTICIPATING IN23 COMMUNITY ACTIVITIES AND ACTIVITIES OF DAILY LIVING TO THE EXTENT24 OF THE CHILD'S ABILITY.25 (d) THE INTERVENER PROGRAM MANAGER AND INTERVENER SHALL26 COLLABORATE WITH OTHER STATE AGENCIES AS APPROPRIATE THAT27 1067 -6- PROVIDE DIRECT OR INDIRECT SERVICES TO CHILDREN WHO ARE1 DEAFBLIND AND THEIR FAMILIES TO IDENTIFY POTENTIAL ADDITIONAL2 SERVICES OR OPPORTUNITIES FOR CHILDREN WHO ARE DEAFBLIND . 3 SECTION 4. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 40-17-104, amend4 (1)(b)(II) and (1)(b)(III); and add (1)(b)(IV) as follows:5 40-17-104. Colorado telephone users with disabilities fund -6 creation - purpose. (1) (b) The general assembly shall make annual7 appropriations out of the fund:8 (II) To the reading services for the blind cash fund, created in9 section 24-90-105.5 (5), for use by the state librarian in support of10 privately operated reading services for people who are blind; and11 (III) To provide support for library services as authorized by12 section 24-90-105 (1)(e); AND13 (IV) T O PROVIDE SUPPORT FOR THE FAMILY AND COMMUNITY14 INTERVENER PROGRAM ESTABLISHED IN SECTION 26-21-106 (8.5).15 SECTION 5. Appropriation. (1) For the 2023-24 state fiscal16 year, $130,092 is appropriated to the Colorado commission for the deaf,17 hard of hearing, and deafblind cash fund created in section 26-21-107 (1),18 C.R.S. This appropriation is from the Colorado telephone users with19 disabilities fund created in section 40-17-104 (1)(a), C.R.S. The public20 utilities commission in the department of regulatory agencies is21 responsible for the accounting related to this appropriation.22 (2) For the 2023-24 state fiscal year, $130,092 is appropriated to23 the department of human services for use by the office of adults, aging,24 and disability services. This appropriation is from reappropriated funds25 in the Colorado commission for the deaf, hard of hearing, and deafblind26 cash fund under subsection (1) of this section, and is based on the27 1067 -7- assumption that the office will require an additional 0.4 FTE. To1 implement this act, the office may use the appropriation for the Colorado2 commission for the deaf, hard of hearing, and deafblind.3 SECTION 6. Act subject to petition - effective date. This act4 takes effect at 12:01 a.m. on the day following the expiration of the5 ninety-day period after final adjournment of the general assembly; except6 that, if a referendum petition is filed pursuant to section 1 (3) of article V7 of the state constitution against this act or an item, section, or part of this8 act within such period, then the act, item, section, or part will not take9 effect unless approved by the people at the general election to be held in10 November 2024 and, in such case, will take effect on the date of the11 official declaration of the vote thereon by the governor.12 1067 -8-