147 | | - | HE COURT MAY FORGO ANY ORDER OF RESTORATION AND |
---|
148 | | - | DISMISS THE CHARGES WITHOUT PREJUDICE IN THE INTEREST OF JUSTICE |
---|
149 | | - | WHEN A CERTIFICATION FOR SHORT |
---|
150 | | - | -TERM TREATMENT PROCEEDINGS IS |
---|
151 | | - | INITIATED AND WHEN ALL OF THE DEFENDANT |
---|
152 | | - | 'S CHARGES ARE SUBJECT TO |
---|
| 178 | + | HE COURT MAY FORGO ANY ORDER OF RESTORATION AND25 |
---|
| 179 | + | DISMISS THE CHARGES WITHOUT PREJUDICE IN THE INTEREST OF JUSTICE 26 |
---|
| 180 | + | WHEN A CERTIFICATION FOR SHORT -TERM TREATMENT PROCEEDINGS IS27 |
---|
| 181 | + | 1138 |
---|
| 182 | + | -5- INITIATED AND WHEN ALL OF THE DEFENDANT 'S CHARGES ARE SUBJECT TO1 |
---|
| 183 | + | SECTION 16-8.5-116 (7).2 |
---|
| 184 | + | (a.3) I |
---|
| 185 | + | F THE COURT ORDERS THE INITIATION OF CERTIFICATION FOR3 |
---|
| 186 | + | SHORT-TERM TREATMENT PROCEEDINGS AND ANY CHARGE AGAINST THE4 |
---|
| 187 | + | DEFENDANT IS NOT SUBJECT TO SECTION 16-8.5-116 (7) OR THE COURT5 |
---|
| 188 | + | DOES NOT ORDER DISMISSAL OF THE CASE PURSUANT TO SUBSECTION (1)6 |
---|
| 189 | + | OF THIS SECTION, WITH AGREEMENT OF THE PARTIES , THE COURT MAY7 |
---|
| 190 | + | STAY THE RESTORATION ORDER TO ALLOW CERTIFICATION FOR8 |
---|
| 191 | + | SHORT-TERM TREATMENT PROCEEDINGS TO OCCUR AND TO ALLOW THE9 |
---|
| 192 | + | DISTRICT ATTORNEY TO CONSIDER WHETHER DISMISSAL OF THE CASE IS10 |
---|
| 193 | + | APPROPRIATE. TO ENABLE EVALUATION OF WHETHER DISMISSAL IS11 |
---|
| 194 | + | APPROPRIATE WHILE THE CRIMINAL MATTER IS PENDING , THE DEFENDANT,12 |
---|
| 195 | + | THE DEFENDANT'S ATTORNEY IN THE CRIMINAL MATTER , AND THE13 |
---|
| 196 | + | PROSECUTING ATTORNEY IN THE CRIMINAL MATTER IN WHICH14 |
---|
| 197 | + | COMPETENCY IS PENDING SHALL HAVE ACCESS TO THE FOLLOWING15 |
---|
| 198 | + | LIMITED INFORMATION ABOUT ANY PROCEEDINGS PURSUANT TO SECTION16 |
---|
| 199 | + | 27-65-108.5, |
---|
| 200 | + | 27-65-109, 27-65-110, OR 27-65-111. THE INFORMATION17 |
---|
| 201 | + | MUST BE KEPT CONFIDENTIAL UNLESS DISCLOSURE IS OTHERWISE18 |
---|
| 202 | + | AUTHORIZED BY LAW. THE COURT SHALL NOT EXTEND THE CRIMINAL CASE19 |
---|
| 203 | + | PAST THE TIME LIMITS SET FORTH IN SECTION 16-8.5-116, AND20 |
---|
| 204 | + | INFORMATION MUST NOT BE SHARED PURSUANT TO THIS SUBSECTION21 |
---|
| 205 | + | (2)(a.3) |
---|
| 206 | + | AFTER DISMISSAL OF THE CRIMINAL CASE UNLESS OTHERWISE22 |
---|
| 207 | + | ALLOWED BY SECTION 27-65-123 OR OTHER LAW . THE LIMITED23 |
---|
| 208 | + | INFORMATION ALLOWED TO BE SHARED WITH THE DEFENDANT , THE24 |
---|
| 209 | + | DEFENDANT'S CRIMINAL ATTORNEY, OR THE PROSECUTING ATTORNEY25 |
---|
| 210 | + | PURSUANT TO THIS SUBSECTION (2)(a.3) INCLUDES:26 |
---|
| 211 | + | (I) W |
---|
| 212 | + | HETHER CIVIL PROCEEDINGS ARE PENDING OR ONGOING ;27 |
---|
| 213 | + | 1138 |
---|
| 214 | + | -6- (II) WHETHER THE DEFENDANT IS SUBJECT TO A CERTIFICATION1 |
---|
| 215 | + | FOR SHORT-TERM OR LONG-TERM TREATMENT AND WHETHER THE2 |
---|
| 216 | + | DEFENDANT IS BEING TREATED IN AN INPATIENT OR OUTPATIENT SETTING ;3 |
---|
| 217 | + | (III) W |
---|
| 218 | + | HEN PROCEEDINGS ARE OCCURRING , EVEN IF THE4 |
---|
| 219 | + | PROCEEDINGS ARE CONFIDENTIAL OR CLOSED TO THE PROSECUTING5 |
---|
| 220 | + | ATTORNEY OR DEFENDANT 'S CRIMINAL ATTORNEY; AND6 |
---|
| 221 | + | (IV) T |
---|
| 222 | + | HE ULTIMATE OUTCOME OF THE PROCEEDING .7 |
---|
| 223 | + | (b) (II) (B) As a condition of bond, the court shall order that the8 |
---|
| 224 | + | restoration take place on an outpatient basis. Pursuant to section9 |
---|
| 225 | + | 27-60-105, the behavioral health administration in the |
---|
| 226 | + | department is the10 |
---|
| 227 | + | entity responsible for the oversight of restoration education and11 |
---|
| 228 | + | coordination of all competency restoration services. As a condition of12 |
---|
| 229 | + | release for outpatient restoration services, the court may require pretrial13 |
---|
| 230 | + | services, if available, to work with the behavioral health administration14 |
---|
| 231 | + | THE DEPARTMENT and the restoration services provider under contract15 |
---|
| 232 | + | with the behavioral health administration to assist in securing appropriate16 |
---|
| 233 | + | support and care management services, which may include housing17 |
---|
| 234 | + | resources. The individual agency responsible for providing outpatient18 |
---|
| 235 | + | restoration services for the defendant shall notify the court or other19 |
---|
| 236 | + | designated agency within twenty-one days if restoration services have not20 |
---|
| 237 | + | commenced |
---|
| 238 | + | AND SHALL NOTIFY THE COURT OF EFFORTS THAT HAVE BEEN21 |
---|
| 239 | + | MADE TO ENGAGE THE DEFENDANT IN SERVICES .22 |
---|
| 240 | + | SECTION 3. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 16-8.5-116, amend23 |
---|
| 241 | + | (2)(b)(IV), (6)(b), and (10); and add (2)(b)(IV.3) and (2)(b)(IV.5) as24 |
---|
| 242 | + | follows:25 |
---|
| 243 | + | 16-8.5-116. Certification - reviews - termination of26 |
---|
| 244 | + | proceedings - rules. (2) (b) On and after July 1, 2020, at least ten days27 |
---|
| 245 | + | 1138 |
---|
| 246 | + | -7- before each review, the individual or entity evaluating the defendant1 |
---|
| 247 | + | shall provide the court with a report describing:2 |
---|
| 248 | + | (IV) Whether the defendant meets the requirements for3 |
---|
| 249 | + | certification set forth in article 65 of title 27 or is eligible for services4 |
---|
| 250 | + | pursuant to article 10.5 of title 27 MEETS THE CRITERIA FOR AN5 |
---|
| 251 | + | EMERGENCY MENTAL HEALTH HOLD PURSUANT TO SECTION 27-65-106;6 |
---|
| 252 | + | (IV.3) W |
---|
| 253 | + | HETHER THE DEFENDANT M EETS THE CRITERIA FOR A7 |
---|
| 254 | + | CERTIFICATION FOR SHORT-TERM TREATMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION8 |
---|
| 255 | + | 27-65-108.5 |
---|
| 256 | + | OR 27-65-109 AND, IF THE DEFENDANT MEETS SUCH CRITERIA,9 |
---|
| 257 | + | WHETHER THE EVALUATOR BELIEVES THE DEFENDANT COULD BE TREATED10 |
---|
| 258 | + | ON AN OUTPATIENT BASIS PURSUANT TO SECTION 27-65-111. IN ASSESSING11 |
---|
| 259 | + | WHETHER A DEFENDANT WITH A PENDING CRIMINAL CHARGE IS A DANGER12 |
---|
| 260 | + | TO SELF OR OTHERS OR IS GRAVELY DISABLED , IF THE PERSON IS13 |
---|
| 261 | + | INCARCERATED, THE EVALUATOR SHALL NOT RELY ON THE FACT THAT THE14 |
---|
| 262 | + | DEFENDANT IS INCARCERATED OR IS AN INPATIENT IN A MEDICAL FACILITY15 |
---|
| 263 | + | TO ESTABLISH THE DEFENDANT IS NOT A DANGER TO SELF OR OTHERS OR16 |
---|
| 264 | + | IS NOT GRAVELY DISABLED.17 |
---|
| 265 | + | (IV.5) W |
---|
| 266 | + | HETHER THE DEFENDANT HAS AN INTELLECTUAL AND18 |
---|
| 267 | + | DEVELOPMENTAL DISABILITY , AS DEFINED IN SECTION 25.5-10-202, AND19 |
---|
| 268 | + | IF THE DEFENDANT DOES HAVE SUCH A DISABILITY , WHETHER THE20 |
---|
| 269 | + | DEFENDANT |
---|
| 270 | + | MAY BE ELIGIBLE FOR ANY ADDITIONAL SERVICES PURSUANT21 |
---|
| 271 | + | TO ARTICLE 10 OF TITLE 25.5 OR ARTICLE 10.5 OF TITLE 27.22 |
---|
| 272 | + | (6) Notwithstanding the time periods provided in subsections (7),23 |
---|
| 273 | + | (8), and (9) of this section and to ensure compliance with relevant24 |
---|
| 274 | + | constitutional principles, for any offense for which the defendant is25 |
---|
| 275 | + | ordered to receive competency restoration services in an inpatient or26 |
---|
| 276 | + | outpatient setting, if the court determines, based on available evidence,27 |
---|
| 277 | + | 1138 |
---|
| 278 | + | -8- that there is not a substantial probability that the defendant will be1 |
---|
| 279 | + | restored to competency within the reasonably foreseeable future, the court2 |
---|
| 280 | + | may order the defendant's release from commitment pursuant to this3 |
---|
| 281 | + | article 8.5 through one or more of the following means:4 |
---|
| 282 | + | (b) I |
---|
| 283 | + | F THE COURT FINDS REASONABLE GROUNDS TO BELIEVE THE5 |
---|
| 284 | + | DEFENDANT MEETS CRITERIA FOR A CERTIFICATION FOR SHORT -TERM6 |
---|
| 285 | + | TREATMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 27-65-108.5 OR 27-65-109, the court7 |
---|
| 286 | + | may in coordination with the county attorney or district attorney required |
---|
| 287 | + | 8 |
---|
| 288 | + | to conduct proceedings pursuant to section 27-65-113 (6) for the county9 |
---|
| 289 | + | in which the defendant is charged, order the commencement of10 |
---|
| 290 | + | certification proceedings pursuant to the provisions of article 65 of title11 |
---|
| 291 | + | 27 if the defendant meets the requirements for certification pursuant to12 |
---|
| 292 | + | article 65 of title 27 ORDER THE DISTRICT ATTORNEY, OR UPON REQUEST13 |
---|
| 293 | + | FROM THE DISTRICT ATTORNEY, A PROFESSIONAL PERSON, AS DEFINED IN14 |
---|
| 294 | + | SECTION 27-65-102, A REPRESENTATIVE OF THE BEHAVIORAL HEALTH15 |
---|
| 295 | + | ADMINISTRATION IN THE DEPARTMENT , OR A REPRESENTATIVE OF THE16 |
---|
| 296 | + | OFFICE OF CIVIL AND FORENSIC MENTAL HEALTH TO INITIATE , IN A COURT17 |
---|
| 297 | + | WITH JURISDICTION, A PROCEEDING FOR A CERTIFICATION FOR18 |
---|
| 298 | + | SHORT-TERM TREATMENT OF THE DEFENDANT PURSUANT TO SECTION19 |
---|
| 299 | + | 27-65-108.5 |
---|
| 300 | + | OR 27-65-109;20 |
---|
| 301 | + | (10) Prior to the dismissal of charges pursuant to subsection (1),21 |
---|
| 302 | + | (4), (6), (7), (8), or (9) of this section, the court shall identify whether the |
---|
| 303 | + | 22 |
---|
| 304 | + | defendant meets the requirements for certification pursuant to article 6523 |
---|
| 305 | + | of title 27, or for the provision of services pursuant to article 10.5 of title24 |
---|
| 306 | + | 27, or whether the defendant will agree to a voluntary commitment25 |
---|
| 307 | + | UNLESS THE COURT HAS ALREADY ORDERED A PERSON TO INITIATE26 |
---|
| 308 | + | PROCEEDINGS FOR A CERTIFICATION FOR SHORT -TERM TREATMENT, THE27 |
---|
| 309 | + | 1138 |
---|
| 310 | + | -9- COURT SHALL MAKE FINDINGS WHETHER THERE ARE REASONABLE1 |
---|
| 311 | + | GROUNDS TO BELIEVE THE PERSON MEETS THE STANDARD FOR A2 |
---|
| 312 | + | CERTIFICATION FOR SHORT-TERM TREATMENT. If the court finds the3 |
---|
| 313 | + | requirements for certification or provision of services are met or the4 |
---|
| 314 | + | defendant does not agree to a voluntary commitment THERE ARE5 |
---|
| 315 | + | REASONABLE GROUNDS , the court may stay the dismissal for twenty-one6 |
---|
| 316 | + | THIRTY-FIVE days and notify the department and county attorney or7 |
---|
| 317 | + | district attorney required to conduct proceedings pursuant to section8 |
---|
| 318 | + | 27-65-113 (6) in the relevant jurisdiction of the pending dismissal so as9 |
---|
| 319 | + | to provide the department and the county attorney or district attorney with10 |
---|
| 320 | + | the ANY PROFESSIONAL PERSON , AS DEFINED IN SECTION 27-65-102, A11 |
---|
| 321 | + | REPRESENTATIVE OF THE BEHAVIORAL HEALTH ADMINISTRATION IN THE12 |
---|
| 322 | + | DEPARTMENT, OR A REPRESENTATIVE OF THE OFFICE OF CIVIL AND13 |
---|
| 323 | + | FORENSIC MENTAL HEALTH WHO HAS RECENTLY TREATED OR INTERACTED14 |
---|
| 324 | + | WITH THE DEFENDANT THAT THERE ARE REASONABLE GROUNDS FOR15 |
---|
| 325 | + | SHORT-TERM TREATMENT AND AFFORD THE PERSON AN opportunity to16 |
---|
| 326 | + | pursue certification proceedings or the provision of TO ARRANGE17 |
---|
| 327 | + | necessary services.18 |
---|
| 328 | + | SECTION 4. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 19-2.5-704, amend19 |
---|
| 329 | + | (2)(b) as follows:20 |
---|
| 330 | + | 19-2.5-704. Procedure after determination of competency or21 |
---|
| 331 | + | incompetency. (2) (b) Pursuant to section 27-60-105, the behavioral22 |
---|
| 332 | + | health administration in the department of human services is the entity23 |
---|
| 333 | + | responsible for the oversight of restoration education and coordination of24 |
---|
| 334 | + | services necessary to competency restoration.25 |
---|
| 335 | + | SECTION 5. In Colorado Revised Statutes, add 27-65-108.5 as26 |
---|
| 336 | + | follows:27 |
---|
| 337 | + | 1138 |
---|
| 338 | + | -10- 27-65-108.5. Court-ordered certification for short-term1 |
---|
| 339 | + | treatment for incompetent defendants in a criminal matter - contents2 |
---|
| 340 | + | of petition - procedure to contest petition - commitment to behavioral3 |
---|
| 341 | + | health administration - definition. (1) U |
---|
| 342 | + | PON PETITION OF THE DISTRICT4 |
---|
| 343 | + | ATTORNEY, A PROFESSIONAL PERSON, A REPRESENTATIVE OF THE BHA, OR5 |
---|
| 344 | + | A REPRESENTATIVE OF THE OFFICE OF CIVIL AND FORENSIC MENTAL6 |
---|
| 345 | + | HEALTH, A COURT MAY CERTIFY A PERSON FOR SHORT -TERM TREATMENT7 |
---|
| 346 | + | FOR NOT MORE THAN THREE MONTHS UNDER THE FOLLOWING CONDITIONS :8 |
---|
| 347 | + | (a) T |
---|
| 348 | + | HE PERSON IS A RESPONDENT IN A CRIMINAL MATTER IN WHICH9 |
---|
| 349 | + | THE PERSON HAS BEEN FOUND INCOMPETENT TO PROCEED ;10 |
---|
| 350 | + | (b) T |
---|
| 351 | + | HE COURT HEARING THE CRIMINAL MATTER REFERRED THE11 |
---|
| 352 | + | MATTER FOR FILING OF A PETITION PURSUANT TO SECTION 16-8.5-111 OR12 |
---|
| 353 | + | 16-8.5-116;13 |
---|
| 354 | + | (c) T |
---|
| 355 | + | HE PERSON HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE AVAILABILITY OF , BUT14 |
---|
| 356 | + | HAS NOT ACCEPTED , VOLUNTARY TREATMENT , OR, IF REASONABLE15 |
---|
| 357 | + | GROUNDS EXIST TO BELIEVE THAT THE PERSON WILL NOT REMAIN IN A16 |
---|
| 358 | + | VOLUNTARY TREATMENT PROGRAM , THE PERSON'S ACCEPTANCE OF17 |
---|
| 359 | + | VOLUNTARY TREATMENT DOES NOT PRECLUDE CERTIFICATION ;18 |
---|
| 360 | + | (d) T |
---|
| 361 | + | HE FACILITY OR COMMUNITY PROVIDER THAT WILL PROVIDE19 |
---|
| 362 | + | SHORT-TERM TREATMENT HAS BEEN DESIGNATED OR APPROVED BY THE20 |
---|
| 363 | + | COMMISSIONER TO PROVIDE SUCH TREATMENT ; AND21 |
---|
| 364 | + | (e) T |
---|
| 365 | + | HE PERSON, THE PERSON'S LEGAL GUARDIAN, AND THE22 |
---|
| 366 | + | PERSON'S LAY PERSON, IF APPLICABLE, HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE23 |
---|
| 367 | + | PERSON'S RIGHT TO AN ATTORNEY AND TO CONTEST THE CERTIFICATION24 |
---|
| 368 | + | FOR SHORT-TERM TREATMENT.25 |
---|
| 369 | + | (2) T |
---|
| 370 | + | HE PETITION FILED PURSUANT TO SUBSECTION (1) OF THIS26 |
---|
| 371 | + | SECTION MUST:27 |
---|
| 372 | + | 1138 |
---|
| 373 | + | -11- (a) STATE SUFFICIENT FACTS TO ESTABLISH REASONABLE GROUNDS1 |
---|
| 374 | + | THAT THE RESPONDENT HAS A MENTAL HEALTH DISORDER AND , AS A2 |
---|
| 375 | + | RESULT OF THE MENTAL HEALTH DISORDER , IS A DANGER TO THE3 |
---|
| 376 | + | RESPONDENT'S SELF OR OTHERS OR IS GRAVELY DISABLED;4 |
---|
| 377 | + | (b) B |
---|
| 378 | + | E ACCOMPANIED BY A REPORT OF THE COMPETENCY5 |
---|
| 379 | + | EVALUATOR OR PROFESSIONAL PERSON WHO HAS EVALUATED THE6 |
---|
| 380 | + | RESPONDENT WITHIN FIFTY -SIX DAYS BEFORE SUBMISSION OF THE7 |
---|
| 381 | + | PETITION, UNLESS THE RESPONDENT WHOSE CERTIFICATION IS S OUGHT HAS8 |
---|
| 382 | + | REFUSED TO SUBMIT TO AN EVALUATION OR THE RESPONDENT CANNOT BE9 |
---|
| 383 | + | EVALUATED DUE TO THE RESPONDENT 'S CONDITION;10 |
---|
| 384 | + | (c) B |
---|
| 385 | + | E FILED WITHIN FOURTEEN DAYS AFTER THE INITIATING PARTY11 |
---|
| 386 | + | RECEIVED THE COURT ORDER FROM THE CRIMINAL COURT INITIATING THE12 |
---|
| 387 | + | PROCESS;13 |
---|
| 388 | + | (d) B |
---|
| 389 | + | E FILED WITH THE COURT IN THE COUNTY WHERE THE14 |
---|
| 390 | + | RESPONDENT RESIDED OR WAS PHYSICALLY PRESENT IMMEDIATELY PRIOR15 |
---|
| 391 | + | TO THE FILING OF THE PETITION; EXCEPT THAT IF THE PERSON WAS16 |
---|
| 392 | + | ARRESTED FOR THE PRIOR CASE AND HELD IN CUSTODY , THE PETITION MAY17 |
---|
| 393 | + | BE FILED IN THE COUNTY WHERE THE RESPONDENT RESIDED OR WAS18 |
---|
| 394 | + | PHYSICALLY PRESENT IMMEDIATELY PRIOR TO THE RESPONDENT 'S ARREST;19 |
---|
| 395 | + | AND20 |
---|
| 396 | + | (e) P |
---|
| 397 | + | ROVIDE RECOMMENDATIONS IF ANY CERTIFICATION SHOULD21 |
---|
| 398 | + | OCCUR ON AN INPATIENT OR OUTPATIENT BASIS .22 |
---|
| 399 | + | (3) W |
---|
| 400 | + | ITHIN TWENTY-FOUR HOURS AFTER CERTIFICATION , COPIES23 |
---|
| 401 | + | OF THE CERTIFICATION MUST BE PERSONALLY DELIVERED TO THE24 |
---|
| 402 | + | RESPONDENT, THE BHA, OR THE OFFICE OF CIVIL AND FORENSIC MENTAL25 |
---|
| 403 | + | HEALTH. THE DEPARTMENT SHALL RETAIN A COPY AS PART OF THE26 |
---|
| 404 | + | RESPONDENT'S RECORD. IF THE CRIMINAL CASE IS PENDING, OR NOT YET27 |
---|
| 405 | + | 1138 |
---|
| 406 | + | -12- DISMISSED, NOTICE OF THE FILING OF THE PETITION SHOULD BE GIVEN BY1 |
---|
| 407 | + | THE PETITIONING PARTY TO THE CRIMINAL COURT , WHICH SHALL PROVIDE2 |
---|
| 408 | + | SUCH NOTICE TO THE PROSECUTING AND DEFENSE ATTORNEYS IN THE3 |
---|
| 409 | + | CRIMINAL CASE AND ANY ATTORNEY APPOINTED PURS UANT TO SECTION4 |
---|
| 410 | + | 27-65-113. |
---|
| 411 | + | THE COURT SHALL ASK THE RESPONDENT TO DESIGNATE ONE5 |
---|
| 412 | + | OTHER PERSON WHOM THE RESPONDENT WANTS TO BE INFORMED6 |
---|
| 413 | + | REGARDING THE PETITION. IF THE RESPONDENT IS INCAPABLE OF MAKING7 |
---|
| 414 | + | SUCH A DESIGNATION AT THE TIME THE PETITION IS DELIVERED, THE COURT8 |
---|
| 415 | + | MAY ASK THE RESPONDENT TO DESIGNATE SUCH PERSON AS SOON AS THE9 |
---|
| 416 | + | RESPONDENT IS CAPABLE.10 |
---|
| 417 | + | (4) W |
---|
| 418 | + | HENEVER A PETITION IS FILED PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION ,11 |
---|
| 419 | + | THE COURT SHALL IMMEDIATELY APPOINT AN ATTORNEY TO REPRESENT12 |
---|
| 420 | + | THE RESPONDENT. THE COURT SHALL PROVIDE THE RESPONDENT WITH A13 |
---|
| 421 | + | WRITTEN NOTICE THAT THE RESPONDENT HAS A RIGHT TO A HEARING ON14 |
---|
| 422 | + | THE PETITION AND MAY MAKE A WRITTEN REQUEST FOR A JURY TRIAL . THE15 |
---|
| 423 | + | RESPONDENT HAS THE RIGHT TO AN ATTORNEY FOR ALL PROCEEDINGS16 |
---|
| 424 | + | CONDUCTED PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION , INCLUDING ANY APPEALS. THE17 |
---|
| 425 | + | ATTORNEY REPRESENTING THE RESPONDENT MUST BE PROVIDED WITH A18 |
---|
| 426 | + | COPY OF THE PETITION AND ANY SUPPORTING MATERIALS IMMEDIATELY19 |
---|
| 427 | + | UPON THE ATTORNEY'S APPOINTMENT. THE RESPONDENT MAY ONLY WAIVE20 |
---|
| 428 | + | COUNSEL WHEN THE RESPONDENT MAKES A KNOWING AND VOLUNTARY21 |
---|
| 429 | + | WAIVER IN FRONT OF THE COURT.22 |
---|
| 430 | + | (5) U |
---|
| 431 | + | PON THE FILING OF THE PETITION PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION23 |
---|
| 432 | + | AND AFFORDING THE RESPONDENT A CHANCE TO CONTEST THE PETITION ,24 |
---|
| 433 | + | THE COURT MAY GRANT OR DENY CERTIFICATION BASED ON THE FACTS25 |
---|
| 434 | + | ESTABLISHED IN THE PETITION, SUBJECT TO THE COURT'S FURTHER REVIEW26 |
---|
| 435 | + | OR A JURY TRIAL.27 |
---|
| 436 | + | 1138 |
---|
| 437 | + | -13- (6) WITHIN FOURTEEN DAYS AFTER RECEIPT OF THE PETITION FILED1 |
---|
| 438 | + | PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION, THE RESPONDENT, OR THE RESPONDENT'S2 |
---|
| 439 | + | ATTORNEY, MAY REQUEST A JURY TRIAL BY FILING A WRITTEN MOTION3 |
---|
| 440 | + | WITH THE COURT.4 |
---|
| 441 | + | (7) T |
---|
| 442 | + | HE RESPONDENT MAY KNOWINGLY AND VOLUNTARILY5 |
---|
| 443 | + | CONSENT IN WRITING TO THE PETITION.6 |
---|
| 444 | + | (8) T |
---|
| 445 | + | HE RESPONDENT OR THE RESPONDENT 'S ATTORNEY MAY, AT7 |
---|
| 446 | + | ANY TIME, FILE A WRITTEN REQUEST FOR THE COURT TO REVIEW8 |
---|
| 447 | + | SHORT-TERM CERTIFICATION OR REQUEST THAT INPATIENT CERTIFICATION9 |
---|
| 448 | + | BE CHANGED TO OUTPATIENT TREATMENT . IF THE REVIEW IS REQUESTED,10 |
---|
| 449 | + | THE COURT SHALL HEAR THE MATTER WITHIN FOURTEEN DAYS AFTER THE11 |
---|
| 450 | + | REQUEST, AND THE COURT SHALL GIVE NOTICE TO THE RESPONDENT , THE12 |
---|
| 451 | + | RESPONDENT'S ATTORNEY, THE DEPARTMENT, AND THE COMMUNITY OR13 |
---|
| 452 | + | FACILITY PROVIDER WHO IS OR WILL PROVIDE TREATMENT . THE HEARING14 |
---|
| 453 | + | MUST BE HELD IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 27-65-113. AT THE15 |
---|
| 454 | + | CONCLUSION OF THE HEARING, THE COURT MAY ENTER OR CONFIRM THE16 |
---|
| 455 | + | CERTIFICATION FOR SHORT -TERM TREATMENT , DISCHARGE THE17 |
---|
| 456 | + | RESPONDENT, OR ENTER ANY OTHER APPROPRIATE ORDER .18 |
---|
| 457 | + | (9) S |
---|
| 458 | + | ECTION 27-65-109 (7) TO (10) APPLIES TO PROCEEDINGS HELD19 |
---|
| 459 | + | PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION.20 |
---|
| 460 | + | (10) I |
---|
| 461 | + | N ASSESSING WHETHER THE RESPONDENT WITH A PENDING21 |
---|
| 462 | + | CRIMINAL CHARGE IS A DANGER TO SELF OR OTHERS OR IS GRAVELY22 |
---|
| 463 | + | DISABLED, IF THE PERSON IS INCARCERATED, THE PROFESSIONAL PERSON23 |
---|
| 464 | + | AND COURT SHALL NOT RELY UPON THE FACT THAT THE PERSON IS24 |
---|
| 465 | + | INCARCERATED TO ESTABLISH THAT THE RESPONDENT IS NOT A DANGER25 |
---|
| 466 | + | TO SELF OR OTHERS OR IS NOT GRAVELY DISABLED .26 |
---|
| 467 | + | (11) A |
---|
| 468 | + | N EMERGENCY MENTAL HEALTH HOLD PURSUANT TO27 |
---|
| 469 | + | 1138 |
---|
| 470 | + | -14- SECTION 27-65-106 IS NOT A PREREQUISITE TO A PROCEEDING PURSUANT1 |
---|
| 471 | + | TO THIS SECTION.2 |
---|
| 472 | + | (12) F |
---|
| 473 | + | OR THE PURPOSES OF THIS SECTION ONLY , "RESPONDENT"3 |
---|
| 474 | + | MEANS THE DEFENDANT IN THE REFERRING CRIMINAL MATTER .4 SECTION 6. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 13-5-142, amend5 |
---|
| 475 | + | (1)(c) as follows:6 |
---|
| 476 | + | 13-5-142. National instant criminal background check system7 |
---|
| 477 | + | - reporting. (1) On and after March 20, 2013, the state court8 |
---|
| 478 | + | administrator shall send electronically the following information to the9 |
---|
| 479 | + | Colorado bureau of investigation created pursuant to section 24-33.5-401,10 |
---|
| 480 | + | referred to in this section as the "bureau":11 |
---|
| 481 | + | (c) The name of each person with respect to whom the court has12 |
---|
| 482 | + | entered an order for involuntary certification for short-term treatment of13 |
---|
| 483 | + | a mental health disorder pursuant to section 27-65-108.5 OR 27-65-109,14 |
---|
| 484 | + | for extended certification for treatment of a mental health disorder15 |
---|
| 485 | + | pursuant to section 27-65-109 (10), or for long-term care and treatment16 |
---|
| 486 | + | of a mental health disorder pursuant to section 27-65-110.17 |
---|
| 487 | + | SECTION 7. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 13-5-142.5, amend18 |
---|
| 488 | + | (2)(a)(III) as follows:19 |
---|
| 489 | + | 13-5-142.5. National instant criminal background check20 |
---|
| 490 | + | system - judicial process for awarding relief from federal21 |
---|
| 491 | + | prohibitions - legislative declaration. (2) Eligibility. A person may22 |
---|
| 492 | + | petition for relief pursuant to this section if:23 |
---|
| 493 | + | (a) (III) The court has entered an order for the person's involuntary24 |
---|
| 494 | + | certification for short-term treatment of a mental health disorder pursuant25 |
---|
| 495 | + | to section 27-65-108.5 OR 27-65-109, for extended certification for26 |
---|
| 496 | + | treatment of a mental health disorder pursuant to section 27-65-109 (10),27 |
---|
| 497 | + | 1138 |
---|
| 498 | + | -15- or for long-term care and treatment of a mental health disorder pursuant1 |
---|
| 499 | + | to section 27-65-110; and2 |
---|
| 500 | + | SECTION 8. In Colorado Revised Statutes, amend 13-5-142.83 |
---|
| 501 | + | as follows:4 |
---|
| 502 | + | 13-5-142.8. Notice by professional persons. Under sections5 |
---|
| 503 | + | 13-9-123 (1), 13-9-124 (2), 13-5-142 (1), and 13-5-142.5 (2), an order for6 |
---|
| 504 | + | involuntary certification for short-term treatment of a mental health7 |
---|
| 505 | + | disorder pursuant to section 27-65-108.5 OR 27-65-109 must also include8 |
---|
| 506 | + | a notice filed by a professional person pursuant to section 27-65-108.5 OR9 |
---|
| 507 | + | 27-65-109, and an order for extended certification for treatment of a10 |
---|
| 508 | + | mental health disorder pursuant to section 27-65-109 (10) must also11 |
---|
| 509 | + | include a notice filed by a professional person pursuant to section12 |
---|
| 510 | + | 27-65-109 (10).13 |
---|
| 511 | + | SECTION 9. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 13-9-123, amend14 |
---|
| 512 | + | (1)(c) as follows:15 |
---|
| 513 | + | 13-9-123. National instant criminal background check system16 |
---|
| 514 | + | - reporting. (1) On and after March 20, 2013, the state court17 |
---|
| 515 | + | administrator shall send electronically the following information to the18 |
---|
| 516 | + | Colorado bureau of investigation created pursuant to section 24-33.5-401,19 |
---|
| 517 | + | referred to in this section as the "bureau":20 |
---|
| 518 | + | (c) The name of each person with respect to whom the court has21 |
---|
| 519 | + | entered an order for involuntary certification for short-term treatment of22 |
---|
| 520 | + | a mental health disorder pursuant to section 27-65-108.5 OR 27-65-109,23 |
---|
| 521 | + | for extended certification for treatment of a mental health disorder24 |
---|
| 522 | + | pursuant to section 27-65-109 (10), or for long-term care and treatment25 |
---|
| 523 | + | of a mental health disorder pursuant to section 27-65-110.26 |
---|
| 524 | + | SECTION 10. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 13-9-124, amend27 |
---|
| 525 | + | 1138 |
---|
| 526 | + | -16- (2)(a)(III) as follows:1 |
---|
| 527 | + | 13-9-124. National instant criminal background check system2 |
---|
| 528 | + | - judicial process for awarding relief from federal prohibitions -3 |
---|
| 529 | + | legislative declaration. (2) Eligibility. A person may petition for relief4 |
---|
| 530 | + | pursuant to this section if:5 |
---|
| 531 | + | (a) (III) The court has entered an order for the person's involuntary6 |
---|
| 532 | + | certification for short-term treatment of a mental health disorder pursuant7 |
---|
| 533 | + | to section 27-65-108.5 OR 27-65-109, for extended certification for8 |
---|
| 534 | + | treatment of a mental health disorder pursuant to section 27-65-109 (10),9 |
---|
| 535 | + | or for long-term care and treatment of a mental health disorder pursuant10 |
---|
| 536 | + | to section 27-65-110; and11 |
---|
| 537 | + | SECTION 11. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 25-3-102.1, amend12 |
---|
| 538 | + | (1)(c) as follows:13 |
---|
| 539 | + | 25-3-102.1. Deemed status for certain facilities. (1) (c) Upon14 |
---|
| 540 | + | submission of a completed application for license renewal, the department15 |
---|
| 541 | + | of public health and environment shall accept proof of the accreditation16 |
---|
| 542 | + | in lieu of licensing inspections or other requirements. Nothing in this17 |
---|
| 543 | + | section exempts an accredited health facility from inspections or from18 |
---|
| 544 | + | other forms of oversight by the department as necessary to ensure public19 |
---|
| 545 | + | health and safety. Nothing in this section prevents the department of20 |
---|
| 546 | + | public health and environment from conducting an inspection of a21 |
---|
| 547 | + | hospital or other health facility described in section 25-3-101 to22 |
---|
| 548 | + | investigate a complaint regarding the provisions of section 27-65-106,23 |
---|
| 549 | + | 27-65-107, 27-65-108.5, 27-65-109, 27-65-110, or 27-65-119 to the24 |
---|
| 550 | + | extent the complaint is applicable to health facilities licensed by the25 |
---|
| 551 | + | department of public health and environment.26 |
---|
| 552 | + | SECTION 12. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 26-20-103, amend27 |
---|
| 553 | + | 1138 |
---|
| 554 | + | -17- (3) as follows:1 |
---|
| 555 | + | 26-20-103. Basis for use of restraint or seclusion. (3) In2 |
---|
| 556 | + | addition to the circumstances described in subsection (1) of this section,3 |
---|
| 557 | + | a facility, as defined in section 27-65-102, that is designated by the4 |
---|
| 558 | + | commissioner of the behavioral health administration in the state5 |
---|
| 559 | + | department to provide treatment pursuant to section 27-65-106,6 |
---|
| 560 | + | 27-65-108, 27-65-108.5, 27-65-109, or 27-65-110 to an individual with7 |
---|
| 561 | + | a mental health disorder, as defined in section 27-65-102, may use8 |
---|
| 562 | + | seclusion to restrain an individual with a mental health disorder when the9 |
---|
| 563 | + | seclusion is necessary to eliminate a continuous and serious disruption of10 |
---|
| 564 | + | the treatment environment.11 |
---|
| 565 | + | SECTION 13. In Colorado Revised Statutes, amend as it will12 |
---|
| 566 | + | become effective July 1, 2024, 27-65-108 as follows:13 |
---|
| 567 | + | 27-65-108. Care coordination for persons certified or in need14 |
---|
| 568 | + | of ongoing treatment. (1) A facility designated by the commissioner15 |
---|
| 569 | + | shall notify and engage the BHA prior to terminating or transferring a16 |
---|
| 570 | + | person certified pursuant to section 27-65-108.5, 27-65-109, 27-65-110,17 |
---|
| 571 | + | or 27-65-111. The BHA may provide care coordination services to18 |
---|
| 572 | + | support a person whose certification is terminated but who is in need of19 |
---|
| 573 | + | ongoing treatment and services.20 |
---|
| 574 | + | (2) The BHA shall, directly or through |
---|
| 575 | + | A contract, provide care21 |
---|
| 576 | + | coordination services to a person certified pursuant to section22 |
---|
| 577 | + | 27-65-108.5, 27-65-109, 27-65-110, or 27-65-111 and determined by the23 |
---|
| 578 | + | designated facility and the BHA to need care coordination services.24 |
---|
154 | | - | 16-8.5-116 (7). |
---|
155 | | - | (a.3) I |
---|
156 | | - | F THE COURT ORDERS THE INITIATION OF CERTIFICATION FOR |
---|
157 | | - | SHORT |
---|
158 | | - | -TERM TREATMENT PROCEEDINGS AND ANY CHARGE AGAINST THE |
---|
159 | | - | DEFENDANT IS NOT SUBJECT TO SECTION |
---|
160 | | - | 16-8.5-116 (7) OR THE COURT DOES |
---|
161 | | - | NOT ORDER DISMISSAL OF THE CASE PURSUANT TO SUBSECTION |
---|
162 | | - | (1) OF THIS |
---|
| 580 | + | 14. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 27-65-111, amend25 |
---|
| 581 | + | as it will become effective July 1, 2024, (1) introductory portion and26 |
---|
| 582 | + | (5)(a)(I) as follows:27 |
---|
| 583 | + | 1138 |
---|
| 584 | + | -18- 27-65-111. Certification on an outpatient basis - short-term1 |
---|
| 585 | + | and long-term care. (1) Any respondent certified pursuant to section2 |
---|
| 586 | + | 27-65-108.5, 27-65-109, or 27-65-110 may be provided treatment on an3 |
---|
| 587 | + | outpatient basis. The outpatient treatment provider shall develop a4 |
---|
| 588 | + | treatment plan for the respondent receiving treatment on an outpatient5 |
---|
| 589 | + | basis with the goal of the respondent finding and sustaining recovery. The6 |
---|
| 590 | + | treatment plan must include measures to keep the respondent or others7 |
---|
| 591 | + | safe, as informed by the respondent's need for certification. The treatment8 |
---|
| 592 | + | plan may include, but is not limited to:9 |
---|
| 593 | + | (5) (a) In addition to any other limitation on liability, a person10 |
---|
| 594 | + | providing care to a respondent placed on short-term or long-term11 |
---|
| 595 | + | certification on an outpatient basis is only liable for harm subsequently12 |
---|
| 596 | + | caused by or to a respondent who:13 |
---|
| 597 | + | (I) Has been terminated from certification despite meeting14 |
---|
| 598 | + | statutory criteria for certification pursuant to section 27-65-108.5,15 |
---|
| 599 | + | 27-65-109, or 27-65-110; or16 |
---|
| 600 | + | SECTION 15. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 27-65-112, amend17 |
---|
| 601 | + | as it will become effective July 1, 2024, (1) as follows:18 |
---|
| 602 | + | 27-65-112. Termination of certification for short-term and19 |
---|
| 603 | + | long-term treatment. (1) An original or extended certification for20 |
---|
| 604 | + | short-term treatment issued pursuant to section 27-65-108.5 OR21 |
---|
| 605 | + | 27-65-109, or an order or extension for certification for long-term care22 |
---|
| 606 | + | and treatment pursuant to section 27-65-110 terminates as soon as the23 |
---|
| 607 | + | professional person in charge of treatment of the respondent and the BHA24 |
---|
| 608 | + | determine the respondent has received sufficient benefit from the25 |
---|
| 609 | + | treatment for the respondent to end involuntary treatment. Whenever a26 |
---|
| 610 | + | certification or extended certification is terminated pursuant to this27 |
---|
| 611 | + | 1138 |
---|
| 612 | + | -19- section, the professional person in charge of providing treatment shall1 |
---|
| 613 | + | notify the court in writing within five days after the termination.2 |
---|
| 614 | + | SECTION 16. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 27-65-113, amend3 |
---|
| 615 | + | (1), (5)(a), and (5)(b) as follows:4 |
---|
| 616 | + | 27-65-113. Hearing procedures - jurisdiction. (1) Hearings5 |
---|
| 617 | + | before the court pursuant to section 27-65-108.5, 27-65-109, or6 |
---|
| 618 | + | 27-65-110 are conducted in the same manner as other civil proceedings7 |
---|
| 619 | + | before the court. The burden of proof is on the person or facility seeking8 |
---|
| 620 | + | to detain the respondent. The court or jury shall determine that the9 |
---|
| 621 | + | respondent is in need of care and treatment only if the court or jury finds10 |
---|
| 622 | + | by clear and convincing evidence that the respondent has a mental health11 |
---|
| 623 | + | disorder and, as a result of the mental health disorder, is a danger to the12 |
---|
| 624 | + | respondent's self or others or is gravely disabled.13 |
---|
| 625 | + | (5) (a) In the event that a respondent or a person found not guilty14 |
---|
| 626 | + | by reason of impaired mental condition pursuant to section 16-8-103.515 |
---|
| 627 | + | (5), or by reason of insanity pursuant to section 16-8-105 (4) or16 |
---|
| 628 | + | 16-8-105.5, refuses to accept medication, the court having jurisdiction of17 |
---|
| 629 | + | the action pursuant to subsection (4) of this section, the court committing18 |
---|
| 630 | + | the person or defendant to the custody of the BHA DEPARTMENT pursuant19 |
---|
| 631 | + | to section 16-8-103.5 (5), 16-8-105 (4), or 16-8-105.5, or the court of20 |
---|
| 632 | + | the jurisdiction in which the designated facility treating the respondent or21 |
---|
| 633 | + | person is located has jurisdiction and venue to accept a petition by a22 |
---|
| 634 | + | treating physician and to enter an order requiring that the respondent or23 |
---|
| 635 | + | person accept such treatment or, in the alternative, that the medication be24 |
---|
| 636 | + | forcibly administered to the respondent or person. The court of the25 |
---|
| 637 | + | jurisdiction in which the designated facility is located shall not exercise26 |
---|
| 638 | + | its jurisdiction without the permission of the court that committed the27 |
---|
| 639 | + | 1138 |
---|
| 640 | + | -20- person to the custody of the BHA DEPARTMENT. Upon the filing of such1 |
---|
| 641 | + | a petition, the court shall appoint an attorney, if one has not been2 |
---|
| 642 | + | appointed, to represent the respondent or person and hear the matter3 |
---|
| 643 | + | within ten days.4 |
---|
| 644 | + | (b) In any case brought pursuant to subsection (5)(a) of this5 |
---|
| 645 | + | section in a court for the county in which the treating facility is located,6 |
---|
| 646 | + | the county where the proceeding was initiated pursuant to subsection (4)7 |
---|
| 647 | + | of this section or the court committing the person to the custody of the8 |
---|
| 648 | + | BHA DEPARTMENT pursuant to section 16-8-103.5 (5), 16-8-105 (4), or9 |
---|
| 649 | + | 16-8-105.5 shall either reimburse the county in which the proceeding10 |
---|
| 650 | + | pursuant to this subsection (5) was filed and in which the proceeding was11 |
---|
| 651 | + | held for the reasonable costs incurred in conducting the proceeding or12 |
---|
| 652 | + | conduct the proceeding itself using its own personnel and resources,13 |
---|
| 653 | + | including its own district or county attorney, as the case may be.14 |
---|
| 654 | + | SECTION 17. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 27-65-119, amend15 |
---|
| 655 | + | as it will become effective July 1, 2023, (1) introductory portion as16 |
---|
| 656 | + | follows:17 |
---|
| 657 | + | 27-65-119. Rights of respondents certified for short-term18 |
---|
| 658 | + | treatment or long-term care and treatment. (1) Each EACH respondent19 |
---|
| 659 | + | certified for short-term treatment or long-term care and treatment on an20 |
---|
| 660 | + | inpatient basis pursuant to sections 27-65-108.5, 27-65-109, and21 |
---|
| 661 | + | 27-65-110 has the following rights and shall be advised of such rights by22 |
---|
| 662 | + | the facility:23 |
---|
| 663 | + | SECTION 18. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 27-66.5-102,24 |
---|
| 664 | + | amend (3)(a)(II) as follows:25 |
---|
| 665 | + | 27-66.5-102. Definitions. As used in this article 66.5, unless the26 |
---|
| 666 | + | context otherwise requires:27 |
---|
| 667 | + | 1138 |
---|
| 668 | + | -21- (3) "High-risk individual" means a person who:1 |
---|
| 669 | + | (a) Has a significant mental health or substance use disorder, as2 |
---|
| 670 | + | evidenced by:3 |
---|
| 671 | + | (II) A certification for short-term treatment or extended short-term4 |
---|
| 672 | + | treatment pursuant to section 27-65-108.5 OR 27-65-109;5 |
---|
| 673 | + | SECTION 19. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 27-80-303, amend6 |
---|
| 674 | + | (3)(c) as follows:7 |
---|
| 675 | + | 27-80-303. Office of ombudsman for behavioral health access8 |
---|
| 676 | + | to care - creation - appointment of ombudsman - duties. (3) The9 |
---|
| 677 | + | ombudsman shall:10 |
---|
| 678 | + | (c) Receive and assist consumers and providers in reporting11 |
---|
| 679 | + | concerns and filing complaints with appropriate regulatory or oversight12 |
---|
| 680 | + | agencies relating to inappropriate care, a procedure for an emergency13 |
---|
| 681 | + | mental health hold pursuant to section 27-65-106, a certification for14 |
---|
| 682 | + | short-term treatment pursuant to section 27-65-108.5 OR 27-65-109, or a15 |
---|
| 683 | + | certification for long-term care and treatment pursuant to section16 |
---|
| 684 | + | 27-65-110;17 |
---|
| 685 | + | SECTION 20. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 27-65-123, add (6)18 |
---|
| 686 | + | as follows:19 |
---|
| 687 | + | 27-65-123. Records. (6) N |
---|
| 688 | + | OTHING IN THIS SECTION PROHIBITS20 |
---|
| 689 | + | THE LIMITED DISCLOSURE OF NECESSARY INFORMATION TO THE21 |
---|
| 690 | + | PROSECUTING ATTORNEY AND CRIMINAL DEFENSE COUNSEL IF A CRIMINAL22 |
---|
| 691 | + | CASE IS STILL PENDING AGAINST THE PERSON.23 |
---|
164 | | - | , WITH AGREEMENT OF THE PARTIES , THE COURT MAY STAY THE |
---|
165 | | - | RESTORATION ORDER TO ALLOW CERTIFICATION FOR SHORT |
---|
166 | | - | -TERM |
---|
167 | | - | TREATMENT PROCEEDINGS TO OCCUR AND TO ALLOW THE DISTRICT |
---|
168 | | - | ATTORNEY TO CONSIDER WHETHER DISMISSAL OF THE CASE IS APPROPRIATE |
---|
169 | | - | . |
---|
170 | | - | T |
---|
171 | | - | O ENABLE EVALUATION OF WHETHER DISMISSAL IS APPROPRIATE WHILE THE |
---|
172 | | - | CRIMINAL MATTER IS PENDING |
---|
173 | | - | , THE DEFENDANT, THE DEFENDANT'S |
---|
174 | | - | ATTORNEY IN THE CRIMINAL MATTER |
---|
175 | | - | , AND THE PROSECUTING ATTORNEY IN |
---|
176 | | - | THE CRIMINAL MATTER IN WHICH COMPETENCY IS PENDING SHALL HAVE |
---|
177 | | - | ACCESS TO THE FOLLOWING LIMITED INFORMATION ABOUT ANY |
---|
178 | | - | PROCEEDINGS PURSUANT TO SECTION |
---|
179 | | - | 27-65-108.5, 27-65-109, 27-65-110, |
---|
180 | | - | OR 27-65-111. THE INFORMATION MUST BE KEPT CONFIDENTIAL UNLESS |
---|
181 | | - | DISCLOSURE IS OTHERWISE AUTHORIZED BY LAW |
---|
182 | | - | . THE COURT SHALL NOT |
---|
183 | | - | EXTEND THE CRIMINAL CASE PAST THE TIME LIMITS SET FORTH IN SECTION |
---|
184 | | - | 16-8.5-116, AND INFORMATION MUST NOT BE SHARED PURSUANT TO THIS |
---|
185 | | - | SUBSECTION |
---|
186 | | - | (2)(a.3) AFTER DISMISSAL OF THE CRIMINAL CASE UNLESS |
---|
187 | | - | OTHERWISE ALLOWED BY SECTION |
---|
188 | | - | 27-65-123 OR OTHER LAW. THE LIMITED |
---|
189 | | - | INFORMATION ALLOWED TO BE SHARED WITH THE DEFENDANT |
---|
190 | | - | , THE |
---|
191 | | - | DEFENDANT |
---|
192 | | - | 'S CRIMINAL ATTORNEY , OR THE PROSECUTING ATTORNEY |
---|
193 | | - | PURSUANT TO THIS SUBSECTION |
---|
194 | | - | (2)(a.3) INCLUDES: |
---|
195 | | - | (I) W |
---|
196 | | - | HETHER CIVIL PROCEEDINGS ARE PENDING OR ONGOING ; |
---|
197 | | - | (II) W |
---|
198 | | - | HETHER THE DEFENDANT IS SUBJECT TO A CERTIFICATION FOR |
---|
199 | | - | SHORT |
---|
200 | | - | -TERM OR LONG-TERM TREATMENT AND WHETHER THE DEFENDANT IS |
---|
201 | | - | BEING TREATED IN AN INPATIENT OR OUTPATIENT SETTING |
---|
202 | | - | ; |
---|
203 | | - | PAGE 4-HOUSE BILL 23-1138 (III) WHEN PROCEEDINGS ARE OCCURRING , EVEN IF THE |
---|
204 | | - | PROCEEDINGS ARE CONFIDENTIAL OR CLOSED TO THE PROSECUTING |
---|
205 | | - | ATTORNEY OR DEFENDANT |
---|
206 | | - | 'S CRIMINAL ATTORNEY; AND |
---|
207 | | - | (IV) THE ULTIMATE OUTCOME OF THE PROCEEDING . |
---|
208 | | - | (b) (II) (B) As a condition of bond, the court shall order that the |
---|
209 | | - | restoration take place on an outpatient basis. Pursuant to section 27-60-105, |
---|
210 | | - | the behavioral health administration in the |
---|
211 | | - | department is the entity |
---|
212 | | - | responsible for the oversight of restoration education and coordination of |
---|
213 | | - | all competency restoration services. As a condition of release for outpatient |
---|
214 | | - | restoration services, the court may require pretrial services, if available, to |
---|
215 | | - | work with the behavioral health administration |
---|
216 | | - | THE DEPARTMENT and the |
---|
217 | | - | restoration services provider under contract with the behavioral health |
---|
218 | | - | administration to assist in securing appropriate support and care |
---|
219 | | - | management services, which may include housing resources. The individual |
---|
220 | | - | agency responsible for providing outpatient restoration services for the |
---|
221 | | - | defendant shall notify the court or other designated agency within |
---|
222 | | - | twenty-one days if restoration services have not commenced |
---|
223 | | - | AND SHALL |
---|
224 | | - | NOTIFY THE COURT OF EFFORTS THAT HAVE BEEN MADE TO ENGAGE THE |
---|
225 | | - | DEFENDANT IN SERVICES |
---|
226 | | - | . |
---|
227 | | - | SECTION 3. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 16-8.5-116, amend |
---|
228 | | - | (2)(b)(IV), (6)(b), and (10); and add (2)(b)(IV.3) and (2)(b)(IV.5) as |
---|
229 | | - | follows: |
---|
230 | | - | 16-8.5-116. Certification - reviews - termination of proceedings |
---|
231 | | - | - rules. (2) (b) On and after July 1, 2020, at least ten days before each |
---|
232 | | - | review, the individual or entity evaluating the defendant |
---|
233 | | - | shall provide the court with a report describing: |
---|
234 | | - | (IV) Whether the defendant meets the requirements for certification |
---|
235 | | - | set forth in article 65 of title 27 or is eligible for services pursuant to article |
---|
236 | | - | 10.5 of title 27 MEETS THE CRITERIA FOR AN EMERGENCY MENTAL HEALTH |
---|
237 | | - | HOLD PURSUANT TO SECTION |
---|
238 | | - | 27-65-106; |
---|
239 | | - | (IV.3) W |
---|
240 | | - | HETHER THE DEFENDANT M EETS THE CRITERIA FOR A |
---|
241 | | - | CERTIFICATION FOR SHORT |
---|
242 | | - | -TERM TREATMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION |
---|
243 | | - | 27-65-108.5 OR 27-65-109 AND, IF THE DEFENDANT MEETS SUCH CRITERIA, |
---|
244 | | - | WHETHER THE EVALUATOR BELIEVES THE DEFENDANT COULD BE TREATED |
---|
245 | | - | PAGE 5-HOUSE BILL 23-1138 ON AN OUTPATIENT BASIS PURSUANT TO SECTION 27-65-111. IN ASSESSING |
---|
246 | | - | WHETHER A DEFENDANT WITH A PENDING CRIMINAL CHARGE IS A DANGER TO |
---|
247 | | - | SELF OR OTHERS OR IS GRAVELY DISABLED |
---|
248 | | - | , IF THE PERSON IS INCARCERATED, |
---|
249 | | - | THE EVALUATOR SHALL NOT RELY ON THE FACT THAT THE DEFENDANT IS |
---|
250 | | - | INCARCERATED OR IS AN INPATIENT IN A MEDICAL FACILITY TO ESTABLISH |
---|
251 | | - | THE DEFENDANT IS NOT A DANGER TO SELF OR OTHERS OR IS NOT GRAVELY |
---|
252 | | - | DISABLED |
---|
253 | | - | . |
---|
254 | | - | (IV.5) W |
---|
255 | | - | HETHER THE DEFENDANT HAS AN INTELLECTUAL AND |
---|
256 | | - | DEVELOPMENTAL DISABILITY |
---|
257 | | - | , AS DEFINED IN SECTION 25.5-10-202, AND IF |
---|
258 | | - | THE DEFENDANT DOES HAVE SUCH A DISABILITY |
---|
259 | | - | , WHETHER THE DEFENDANT |
---|
260 | | - | MAY BE ELIGIBLE FOR ANY ADDITIONAL SERVICES PURSUANT TO ARTICLE |
---|
261 | | - | 10 |
---|
262 | | - | OF TITLE 25.5 OR ARTICLE 10.5 OF TITLE 27. |
---|
263 | | - | (6) Notwithstanding the time periods provided in subsections (7), |
---|
264 | | - | (8), and (9) of this section and to ensure compliance with relevant |
---|
265 | | - | constitutional principles, for any offense for which the defendant is ordered |
---|
266 | | - | to receive competency restoration services in an inpatient or outpatient |
---|
267 | | - | setting, if the court determines, based on available evidence, that there is not |
---|
268 | | - | a substantial probability that the defendant will be restored to competency |
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269 | | - | within the reasonably foreseeable future, the court may order the |
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270 | | - | defendant's release from commitment pursuant to this article 8.5 through |
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271 | | - | one or more of the following means: |
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272 | | - | (b) I |
---|
273 | | - | F THE COURT FINDS REASONABLE GROUNDS TO BELIEVE THE |
---|
274 | | - | DEFENDANT MEETS CRITERIA FOR A CERTIFICATION FOR SHORT |
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275 | | - | -TERM |
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276 | | - | TREATMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION |
---|
277 | | - | 27-65-108.5 OR 27-65-109, the court |
---|
278 | | - | may in coordination with the county attorney or district attorney required to |
---|
279 | | - | conduct proceedings pursuant to section 27-65-113 (6) for the county in |
---|
280 | | - | which the defendant is charged, order the commencement of certification |
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281 | | - | proceedings pursuant to the provisions of article 65 of title 27 if the |
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282 | | - | defendant meets the requirements for certification pursuant to article 65 of |
---|
283 | | - | title 27 ORDER THE DISTRICT ATTORNEY , OR UPON REQUEST FROM THE |
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284 | | - | DISTRICT ATTORNEY |
---|
285 | | - | , A PROFESSIONAL PERSON, AS DEFINED IN SECTION |
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286 | | - | 27-65-102, A REPRESENTATIVE OF THE BEHAVIORAL HEALTH |
---|
287 | | - | ADMINISTRATION IN THE DEPARTMENT |
---|
288 | | - | , OR A REPRESENTATIVE OF THE OFFICE |
---|
289 | | - | OF CIVIL AND FORENSIC MENTAL HEALTH TO INITIATE |
---|
290 | | - | , IN A COURT WITH |
---|
291 | | - | JURISDICTION |
---|
292 | | - | , A PROCEEDING FOR A CERTIFICATION FOR SHORT -TERM |
---|
293 | | - | TREATMENT OF THE DEFENDANT PURSUANT TO SECTION |
---|
294 | | - | 27-65-108.5 OR |
---|
295 | | - | 27-65-109; |
---|
296 | | - | PAGE 6-HOUSE BILL 23-1138 (10) Prior to the dismissal of charges pursuant to subsection (1), (4), |
---|
297 | | - | (6), (7), (8), or (9) of this section, the court shall identify whether the |
---|
298 | | - | defendant meets the requirements for certification pursuant to article 65 of |
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299 | | - | title 27, or for the provision of services pursuant to article 10.5 of title 27, |
---|
300 | | - | or whether the defendant will agree to a voluntary commitment UNLESS THE |
---|
301 | | - | COURT HAS ALREADY ORDERED A PERSON TO INITIATE PROCEEDINGS FOR A |
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302 | | - | CERTIFICATION FOR SHORT |
---|
303 | | - | -TERM TREATMENT, THE COURT SHALL MAKE |
---|
304 | | - | FINDINGS WHETHER THERE ARE REASONABLE GROUNDS TO BELIEVE THE |
---|
305 | | - | PERSON MEETS THE STANDARD FOR A CERTIFICATION FOR SHORT |
---|
306 | | - | -TERM |
---|
307 | | - | TREATMENT |
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308 | | - | . If the court finds the requirements for certification orprovision of services are met or the defendant does not agree to a voluntary |
---|
309 | | - | commitment THERE ARE REASONABLE GROUNDS , the court may stay the |
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310 | | - | dismissal for twenty-one THIRTY-FIVE days and notify the department and |
---|
311 | | - | county attorney or district attorney required to conduct proceedings |
---|
312 | | - | pursuant to section 27-65-113 (6) in the relevant jurisdiction of the pending |
---|
313 | | - | dismissal so as to provide the department and the county attorney or district |
---|
314 | | - | attorney with the ANY PROFESSIONAL PERSON , AS DEFINED IN SECTION |
---|
315 | | - | 27-65-102, A REPRESENTATIVE OF THE BEHAVIORAL HEALTH |
---|
316 | | - | ADMINISTRATION IN THE DEPARTMENT |
---|
317 | | - | , OR A REPRESENTATIVE OF THE OFFICE |
---|
318 | | - | OF CIVIL AND FORENSIC MENTAL HEALTH WHO HAS RECENTLY TREATED OR |
---|
319 | | - | INTERACTED WITH THE DEFENDANT THAT THERE ARE REAS ONABLE GROUNDS |
---|
320 | | - | FOR SHORT |
---|
321 | | - | -TERM TREATMENT AND AFFORD THE PERSON AN opportunity to |
---|
322 | | - | pursue certification proceedings or the provision of |
---|
323 | | - | TO ARRANGE necessary |
---|
324 | | - | services. |
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325 | | - | SECTION 4. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 19-2.5-704, amend |
---|
326 | | - | (2)(b) as follows: |
---|
327 | | - | 19-2.5-704. Procedure after determination of competency or |
---|
328 | | - | incompetency. (2) (b) Pursuant to section 27-60-105, the behavioral health |
---|
329 | | - | administration in the department of human services is the entity responsible |
---|
330 | | - | for the oversight of restoration education and coordination of services |
---|
331 | | - | necessary to competency restoration. |
---|
332 | | - | SECTION 5. In Colorado Revised Statutes, add 27-65-108.5 as |
---|
333 | | - | follows: |
---|
334 | | - | 27-65-108.5. Court-ordered certification for short-term |
---|
335 | | - | treatment for incompetent defendants in a criminal matter - contents |
---|
336 | | - | of petition - procedure to contest petition - commitment to behavioral |
---|
337 | | - | PAGE 7-HOUSE BILL 23-1138 health administration - definition. (1) U PON PETITION OF THE DISTRICT |
---|
338 | | - | ATTORNEY |
---|
339 | | - | , A PROFESSIONAL PERSON, A REPRESENTATIVE OF THE BHA, OR |
---|
340 | | - | A REPRESENTATIVE OF THE OFFICE OF CIVIL AND FORENSIC MENTAL HEALTH |
---|
341 | | - | , |
---|
342 | | - | A COURT MAY CERTIFY A PERSON FOR SHORT -TERM TREATMENT FOR NOT |
---|
343 | | - | MORE THAN THREE MONTHS UNDER THE FOLLOWING CONDITIONS |
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344 | | - | : |
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345 | | - | (a) T |
---|
346 | | - | HE PERSON IS A RESPONDENT IN A CRIMINAL MATTER IN WHICH |
---|
347 | | - | THE PERSON HAS BEEN FOUND INCOMPETENT TO PROCEED |
---|
348 | | - | ; |
---|
349 | | - | (b) T |
---|
350 | | - | HE COURT HEARING THE CRIMINAL MATTER REFERRED THE |
---|
351 | | - | MATTER FOR FILING OF A PETITION PURSUANT TO SECTION |
---|
352 | | - | 16-8.5-111 OR |
---|
353 | | - | 16-8.5-116; |
---|
354 | | - | (c) T |
---|
355 | | - | HE PERSON HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE AVAILABILITY OF , BUT |
---|
356 | | - | HAS NOT ACCEPTED |
---|
357 | | - | , VOLUNTARY TREATMENT, OR, IF REASONABLE GROUNDS |
---|
358 | | - | EXIST TO BELIEVE THAT THE PERSON WILL NOT REMAIN IN A VOLUNTARY |
---|
359 | | - | TREATMENT PROGRAM |
---|
360 | | - | , THE PERSON'S ACCEPTANCE OF VOLUNTARY |
---|
361 | | - | TREATMENT DOES NOT PRECLUDE CERTIFICATION |
---|
362 | | - | ; |
---|
363 | | - | (d) T |
---|
364 | | - | HE FACILITY OR COMMUNITY PROVIDER THAT WILL PROVIDE |
---|
365 | | - | SHORT |
---|
366 | | - | -TERM TREATMENT HAS BEEN DESIGNATED OR APPROVED BY THE |
---|
367 | | - | COMMISSIONER TO PROVIDE SUCH TREATMENT |
---|
368 | | - | ; AND |
---|
369 | | - | (e) THE PERSON, THE PERSON'S LEGAL GUARDIAN, AND THE PERSON'S |
---|
370 | | - | LAY PERSON |
---|
371 | | - | , IF APPLICABLE, HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE PERSON'S RIGHT TO |
---|
372 | | - | AN ATTORNEY AND TO CONTEST THE CERTIFICATION FOR SHORT |
---|
373 | | - | -TERM |
---|
374 | | - | TREATMENT |
---|
375 | | - | . |
---|
376 | | - | (2) T |
---|
377 | | - | HE PETITION FILED PURSUANT TO SUBSECTION (1) OF THIS |
---|
378 | | - | SECTION MUST |
---|
379 | | - | : |
---|
380 | | - | (a) S |
---|
381 | | - | TATE SUFFICIENT FACTS TO ESTABLISH REASONABLE GROUNDS |
---|
382 | | - | THAT THE RESPONDENT HAS A MENTAL HEALTH DISORDER AND |
---|
383 | | - | , AS A RESULT |
---|
384 | | - | OF THE MENTAL HEALTH DISORDER |
---|
385 | | - | , IS A DANGER TO THE RESPONDENT'S SELF |
---|
386 | | - | OR OTHERS OR IS GRAVELY DISABLED |
---|
387 | | - | ; |
---|
388 | | - | (b) B |
---|
389 | | - | E ACCOMPANIED BY A REPORT OF THE COMPETENCY |
---|
390 | | - | EVALUATOR OR PROFESSIONAL PERSON WHO HAS EVALUATED THE |
---|
391 | | - | RESPONDENT WITHIN FIFTY |
---|
392 | | - | -SIX DAYS BEFORE SUBMISSION OF THE PETITION, |
---|
393 | | - | UNLESS THE RESPONDENT WHOSE CERTIFICATION IS SOUGHT HAS REFUSED |
---|
394 | | - | PAGE 8-HOUSE BILL 23-1138 TO SUBMIT TO AN EVALUATION OR THE RESPONDENT CANNOT BE EVALUATED |
---|
395 | | - | DUE TO THE RESPONDENT |
---|
396 | | - | 'S CONDITION; |
---|
397 | | - | (c) B |
---|
398 | | - | E FILED WITHIN FOURTEEN DAYS AFTER THE INITIATING PARTY |
---|
399 | | - | RECEIVED THE COURT ORDER FROM THE CRIMINAL COURT INITIATING THE |
---|
400 | | - | PROCESS |
---|
401 | | - | ; |
---|
402 | | - | (d) B |
---|
403 | | - | E FILED WITH THE COURT IN THE COUNTY WHERE THE |
---|
404 | | - | RESPONDENT RESIDED OR WAS PHYSICALLY PRESENT IMMEDIATELY PRIOR TO |
---|
405 | | - | THE FILING OF THE PETITION |
---|
406 | | - | ; EXCEPT THAT IF THE PERSON WAS ARRESTED |
---|
407 | | - | FOR THE PRIOR CASE AND HELD IN CUSTODY |
---|
408 | | - | , THE PETITION MAY BE FILED IN |
---|
409 | | - | THE COUNTY WHERE THE RESPONDENT RESIDED OR WAS PHYSICALLY |
---|
410 | | - | PRESENT IMMEDIATELY PRIOR TO THE RESPONDENT |
---|
411 | | - | 'S ARREST; AND |
---|
412 | | - | (e) PROVIDE RECOMMENDATIONS IF ANY CERTIFICATION SHOULD |
---|
413 | | - | OCCUR ON AN INPATIENT OR OUTPATIENT BASIS |
---|
414 | | - | . |
---|
415 | | - | (3) W |
---|
416 | | - | ITHIN TWENTY-FOUR HOURS AFTER CERTIFICATION, COPIES OF |
---|
417 | | - | THE CERTIFICATION MUST BE PERSONALLY DELIVERED TO THE RESPONDENT |
---|
418 | | - | , |
---|
419 | | - | THE BHA, OR THE OFFICE OF CIVIL AND FORENSIC MENTAL HEALTH . THE |
---|
420 | | - | DEPARTMENT SHALL RETAIN A COPY AS PART OF THE RESPONDENT |
---|
421 | | - | 'S RECORD. |
---|
422 | | - | I |
---|
423 | | - | F THE CRIMINAL CASE IS PENDING, OR NOT YET DISMISSED, NOTICE OF THE |
---|
424 | | - | FILING OF THE PETITION SHOULD BE GIVEN BY THE PETITIONING PARTY TO |
---|
425 | | - | THE CRIMINAL COURT |
---|
426 | | - | , WHICH SHALL PROVIDE SUCH NOTICE TO THE |
---|
427 | | - | PROSECUTING AND DEFENSE ATTORNEYS IN THE CRIMINAL CASE AND ANY |
---|
428 | | - | ATTORNEY APPOINTED PURSUANT TO SECTION |
---|
429 | | - | 27-65-113. THE COURT SHALL |
---|
430 | | - | ASK THE RESPONDENT TO DESIGNATE ONE OTHER PERSON WHOM THE |
---|
431 | | - | RESPONDENT WANTS TO BE INFORMED REGARDING THE PETITION |
---|
432 | | - | . IF THE |
---|
433 | | - | RESPONDENT IS INCAPABLE OF MAKING SUCH A DESIGNATION AT THE TIME |
---|
434 | | - | THE PETITION IS DELIVERED |
---|
435 | | - | , THE COURT MAY ASK THE RESPONDENT TO |
---|
436 | | - | DESIGNATE SUCH PERSON AS SOON AS THE RESPONDENT IS CAPABLE |
---|
437 | | - | . |
---|
438 | | - | (4) W |
---|
439 | | - | HENEVER A PETITION IS FILED PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION, THE |
---|
440 | | - | COURT SHALL IMMEDIATELY APPOINT AN ATTORNEY TO REPRESENT THE |
---|
441 | | - | RESPONDENT |
---|
442 | | - | . THE COURT SHALL PROVIDE THE RESPONDENT WITH A WRITTEN |
---|
443 | | - | NOTICE THAT THE RESPONDENT HAS A RIGHT TO A HEARING ON THE PETITION |
---|
444 | | - | AND MAY MAKE A WRITTEN REQUEST FOR A JURY TRIAL |
---|
445 | | - | . THE RESPONDENT |
---|
446 | | - | HAS THE RIGHT TO AN ATTORNEY FOR ALL PROCEEDINGS CONDUCTED |
---|
447 | | - | PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION |
---|
448 | | - | , INCLUDING ANY APPEALS. THE ATTORNEY |
---|
449 | | - | REPRESENTING THE RESPONDENT MUST BE PROVIDED WITH A COPY OF THE |
---|
450 | | - | PAGE 9-HOUSE BILL 23-1138 PETITION AND ANY SUPPORTING MATERIALS IMMEDIATELY UPON THE |
---|
451 | | - | ATTORNEY |
---|
452 | | - | 'S APPOINTMENT. THE RESPONDENT MAY ONLY WAIVE COUNSEL |
---|
453 | | - | WHEN THE RESPONDENT MAKES A KNOWING AND VOLUNTARY WAIVER IN |
---|
454 | | - | FRONT OF THE COURT |
---|
455 | | - | . |
---|
456 | | - | (5) U |
---|
457 | | - | PON THE FILING OF THE PETITION PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION |
---|
458 | | - | AND AFFORDING THE RESPONDENT A CHANCE TO CONTEST THE PETITION |
---|
459 | | - | , THE |
---|
460 | | - | COURT MAY GRANT OR DENY CERTIFICATION BASED ON THE FACTS |
---|
461 | | - | ESTABLISHED IN THE PETITION |
---|
462 | | - | , SUBJECT TO THE COURT'S FURTHER REVIEW |
---|
463 | | - | OR A JURY TRIAL |
---|
464 | | - | . |
---|
465 | | - | (6) W |
---|
466 | | - | ITHIN FOURTEEN DAYS AFTER RECEIPT OF THE PETITION FILED |
---|
467 | | - | PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION |
---|
468 | | - | , THE RESPONDENT, OR THE RESPONDENT'S |
---|
469 | | - | ATTORNEY |
---|
470 | | - | , MAY REQUEST A JURY TRIAL BY FILING A WRITTEN MOTION WITH |
---|
471 | | - | THE COURT |
---|
472 | | - | . |
---|
473 | | - | (7) T |
---|
474 | | - | HE RESPONDENT MAY KNOWINGLY AND VOLUNTARILY CONSENT |
---|
475 | | - | IN WRITING TO THE PETITION |
---|
476 | | - | . |
---|
477 | | - | (8) T |
---|
478 | | - | HE RESPONDENT OR THE RESPONDENT 'S ATTORNEY MAY, AT ANY |
---|
479 | | - | TIME |
---|
480 | | - | , FILE A WRITTEN REQUEST FOR THE COURT TO REVIEW SHORT -TERM |
---|
481 | | - | CERTIFICATION OR REQUEST THAT INPATIENT CERTIFICATION BE CHANGED |
---|
482 | | - | TO OUTPATIENT TREATMENT |
---|
483 | | - | . IF THE REVIEW IS REQUESTED, THE COURT |
---|
484 | | - | SHALL HEAR THE MATTER WITHIN FOURTEEN DAYS AFTER THE REQUEST |
---|
485 | | - | , AND |
---|
486 | | - | THE COURT SHALL GIVE NOTICE TO THE RESPONDENT |
---|
487 | | - | , THE RESPONDENT'S |
---|
488 | | - | ATTORNEY |
---|
489 | | - | , THE DEPARTMENT, AND THE COMMUNITY OR FACILITY PROVIDER |
---|
490 | | - | WHO IS OR WILL PROVIDE TREATMENT |
---|
491 | | - | . THE HEARING MUST BE HELD IN |
---|
492 | | - | ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION |
---|
493 | | - | 27-65-113. AT THE CONCLUSION OF THE |
---|
494 | | - | HEARING |
---|
495 | | - | , THE COURT MAY ENTER OR CONFIRM THE CERTIFICATION FOR |
---|
496 | | - | SHORT |
---|
497 | | - | -TERM TREATMENT, DISCHARGE THE RESPONDENT , OR ENTER ANY |
---|
498 | | - | OTHER APPROPRIATE ORDER |
---|
499 | | - | . |
---|
500 | | - | (9) S |
---|
501 | | - | ECTION 27-65-109 (7) TO (10) APPLIES TO PROCEEDINGS HELD |
---|
502 | | - | PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION |
---|
503 | | - | . |
---|
504 | | - | (10) I |
---|
505 | | - | N ASSESSING WHETHER THE RESPONDENT WITH A PENDING |
---|
506 | | - | CRIMINAL CHARGE IS A DANGER TO SELF OR OTHERS OR IS GRAVELY |
---|
507 | | - | DISABLED |
---|
508 | | - | , IF THE PERSON IS INCARCERATED, THE PROFESSIONAL PERSON AND |
---|
509 | | - | COURT SHALL NOT RELY UPON THE FACT THAT THE PERSON IS INCARCERATED |
---|
510 | | - | TO ESTABLISH THAT THE RESPONDENT IS NOT A DANGER TO SELF OR OTHERS |
---|
511 | | - | PAGE 10-HOUSE BILL 23-1138 OR IS NOT GRAVELY DISABLED. |
---|
512 | | - | (11) A |
---|
513 | | - | N EMERGENCY MENTAL HEALTH HOLD PURSUANT TO SECTION |
---|
514 | | - | 27-65-106 IS NOT A PREREQUISITE TO A PROCEEDING PURSUANT TO THIS |
---|
515 | | - | SECTION |
---|
516 | | - | . |
---|
517 | | - | (12) F |
---|
518 | | - | OR THE PURPOSES OF THIS SECTION ONLY , "RESPONDENT" |
---|
519 | | - | MEANS THE DEFENDANT IN THE REFERRING CRIMINAL MATTER . |
---|
520 | | - | SECTION 6. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 13-5-142, amend (1)(c) |
---|
521 | | - | as follows: |
---|
522 | | - | 13-5-142. National instant criminal background check system - |
---|
523 | | - | reporting. (1) On and after March 20, 2013, the state court administrator |
---|
524 | | - | shall send electronically the following information to the Colorado bureau |
---|
525 | | - | of investigation created pursuant to section 24-33.5-401, referred to in this |
---|
526 | | - | section as the "bureau": |
---|
527 | | - | (c) The name of each person with respect to whom the court has |
---|
528 | | - | entered an order for involuntary certification for short-term treatment of a |
---|
529 | | - | mental health disorder pursuant to section 27-65-108.5 |
---|
530 | | - | OR 27-65-109, for |
---|
531 | | - | extended certification for treatment of a mental health disorder pursuant to |
---|
532 | | - | section 27-65-109 (10), or for long-term care and treatment of a mental |
---|
533 | | - | health disorder pursuant to section 27-65-110. |
---|
534 | | - | SECTION 7. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 13-5-142.5, amend |
---|
535 | | - | (2)(a)(III) as follows: |
---|
536 | | - | 13-5-142.5. National instant criminal background check system |
---|
537 | | - | - judicial process for awarding relief from federal prohibitions - |
---|
538 | | - | legislative declaration. (2) Eligibility. A person may petition for relief |
---|
539 | | - | pursuant to this section if: |
---|
540 | | - | (a) (III) The court has entered an order for the person's involuntary |
---|
541 | | - | certification for short-term treatment of a mental health disorder pursuant |
---|
542 | | - | to section 27-65-108.5 |
---|
543 | | - | OR 27-65-109, for extended certification for |
---|
544 | | - | treatment of a mental health disorder pursuant to section 27-65-109 (10), or |
---|
545 | | - | for long-term care and treatment of a mental health disorder pursuant to |
---|
546 | | - | section 27-65-110; and |
---|
547 | | - | PAGE 11-HOUSE BILL 23-1138 SECTION 8. In Colorado Revised Statutes, amend 13-5-142.8 as |
---|
548 | | - | follows: |
---|
549 | | - | 13-5-142.8. Notice by professional persons. Under sections |
---|
550 | | - | 13-9-123 (1), 13-9-124 (2), 13-5-142 (1), and 13-5-142.5 (2), an order for |
---|
551 | | - | involuntary certification for short-term treatment of a mental health disorder |
---|
552 | | - | pursuant to section 27-65-108.5 |
---|
553 | | - | OR 27-65-109 must also include a notice |
---|
554 | | - | filed by a professional person pursuant to section 27-65-108.5 |
---|
555 | | - | OR |
---|
556 | | - | 27-65-109, and an order for extended certification for treatment of a mental |
---|
557 | | - | health disorder pursuant to section 27-65-109 (10) must also include a |
---|
558 | | - | notice filed by a professional person pursuant to section 27-65-109 (10). |
---|
559 | | - | SECTION 9. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 13-9-123, amend (1)(c) |
---|
560 | | - | as follows: |
---|
561 | | - | 13-9-123. National instant criminal background check system - |
---|
562 | | - | reporting. (1) On and after March 20, 2013, the state court administrator |
---|
563 | | - | shall send electronically the following information to the Colorado bureau |
---|
564 | | - | of investigation created pursuant to section 24-33.5-401, referred to in this |
---|
565 | | - | section as the "bureau": |
---|
566 | | - | (c) The name of each person with respect to whom the court has |
---|
567 | | - | entered an order for involuntary certification for short-term treatment of a |
---|
568 | | - | mental health disorder pursuant to section 27-65-108.5 |
---|
569 | | - | OR 27-65-109, for |
---|
570 | | - | extended certification for treatment of a mental health disorder pursuant to |
---|
571 | | - | section 27-65-109 (10), or for long-term care and treatment of a mental |
---|
572 | | - | health disorder pursuant to section 27-65-110. |
---|
573 | | - | SECTION 10. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 13-9-124, amend |
---|
574 | | - | (2)(a)(III) as follows: |
---|
575 | | - | 13-9-124. National instant criminal background check system - |
---|
576 | | - | judicial process for awarding relief from federal prohibitions - |
---|
577 | | - | legislative declaration. (2) Eligibility. A person may petition for relief |
---|
578 | | - | pursuant to this section if: |
---|
579 | | - | (a) (III) The court has entered an order for the person's involuntary |
---|
580 | | - | certification for short-term treatment of a mental health disorder pursuant |
---|
581 | | - | to section 27-65-108.5 |
---|
582 | | - | OR 27-65-109, for extended certification for |
---|
583 | | - | treatment of a mental health disorder pursuant to section 27-65-109 (10), or |
---|
584 | | - | PAGE 12-HOUSE BILL 23-1138 for long-term care and treatment of a mental health disorder pursuant to |
---|
585 | | - | section 27-65-110; and |
---|
586 | | - | SECTION 11. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 25-3-102.1, amend |
---|
587 | | - | (1)(c) as follows: |
---|
588 | | - | 25-3-102.1. Deemed status for certain facilities. (1) (c) Upon |
---|
589 | | - | submission of a completed application for license renewal, the department |
---|
590 | | - | of public health and environment shall accept proof of the accreditation in |
---|
591 | | - | lieu of licensing inspections or other requirements. Nothing in this section |
---|
592 | | - | exempts an accredited health facility from inspections or from other forms |
---|
593 | | - | of oversight by the department as necessary to ensure public health and |
---|
594 | | - | safety. Nothing in this section prevents the department of public health and |
---|
595 | | - | environment from conducting an inspection of a hospital or other health |
---|
596 | | - | facility described in section 25-3-101 to investigate a complaint regarding |
---|
597 | | - | the provisions of section 27-65-106, 27-65-107, 27-65-108.5, 27-65-109, |
---|
598 | | - | 27-65-110, or 27-65-119 to the extent the complaint is applicable to health |
---|
599 | | - | facilities licensed by the department of public health and environment. |
---|
600 | | - | SECTION 12. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 26-20-103, amend (3) |
---|
601 | | - | as follows: |
---|
602 | | - | 26-20-103. Basis for use of restraint or seclusion. (3) In addition |
---|
603 | | - | to the circumstances described in subsection (1) of this section, a facility, |
---|
604 | | - | as defined in section 27-65-102, that is designated by the commissioner of |
---|
605 | | - | the behavioral health administration in the state department to provide |
---|
606 | | - | treatment pursuant to section 27-65-106, 27-65-108, 27-65-108.5, |
---|
607 | | - | 27-65-109, or 27-65-110 to an individual with a mental health disorder, as |
---|
608 | | - | defined in section 27-65-102, may use seclusion to restrain an individual |
---|
609 | | - | with a mental health disorder when the seclusion is necessary to eliminate |
---|
610 | | - | a continuous and serious disruption of the treatment environment. |
---|
611 | | - | SECTION 13. In Colorado Revised Statutes, amend as it will |
---|
612 | | - | become effective July 1, 2024, 27-65-108 as follows: |
---|
613 | | - | 27-65-108. Care coordination for persons certified or in need of |
---|
614 | | - | ongoing treatment. (1) A facility designated by the commissioner shall |
---|
615 | | - | notify and engage the BHA prior to terminating or transferring a person |
---|
616 | | - | certified pursuant to section 27-65-108.5, 27-65-109, 27-65-110, or |
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617 | | - | 27-65-111. The BHA may provide care coordination services to support a |
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618 | | - | PAGE 13-HOUSE BILL 23-1138 person whose certification is terminated but who is in need of ongoing |
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619 | | - | treatment and services. |
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620 | | - | (2) The BHA shall, directly or through |
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621 | | - | A contract, provide care |
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622 | | - | coordination services to a person certified pursuant to section 27-65-108.5, |
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623 | | - | 27-65-109, 27-65-110, or 27-65-111 and determined by the designated |
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624 | | - | facility and the BHA to need care coordination services. |
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625 | | - | SECTION 14. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 27-65-111, amend as |
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626 | | - | it will become effective July 1, 2024, (1) introductory portion and (5)(a)(I) |
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627 | | - | as follows: |
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628 | | - | 27-65-111. Certification on an outpatient basis - short-term and |
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629 | | - | long-term care. (1) Any respondent certified pursuant to section |
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630 | | - | 27-65-108.5, 27-65-109, or 27-65-110 may be provided treatment on an |
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631 | | - | outpatient basis. The outpatient treatment provider shall develop a treatment |
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632 | | - | plan for the respondent receiving treatment on an outpatient basis with the |
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633 | | - | goal of the respondent finding and sustaining recovery. The treatment plan |
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634 | | - | must include measures to keep the respondent or others safe, as informed |
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635 | | - | by the respondent's need for certification. The treatment plan may include, |
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636 | | - | but is not limited to: |
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637 | | - | (5) (a) In addition to any other limitation on liability, a person |
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638 | | - | providing care to a respondent placed on short-term or long-term |
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639 | | - | certification on an outpatient basis is only liable for harm subsequently |
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640 | | - | caused by or to a respondent who: |
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641 | | - | (I) Has been terminated from certification despite meeting statutory |
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642 | | - | criteria for certification pursuant to section 27-65-108.5, 27-65-109, or |
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643 | | - | 27-65-110; or |
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644 | | - | SECTION 15. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 27-65-112, amend as |
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645 | | - | it will become effective July 1, 2024, (1) as follows: |
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646 | | - | 27-65-112. Termination of certification for short-term and |
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647 | | - | long-term treatment. (1) An original or extended certification for |
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648 | | - | short-term treatment issued pursuant to section 27-65-108.5 |
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649 | | - | OR 27-65-109, |
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650 | | - | or an order or extension for certification for long-term care and treatment |
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651 | | - | pursuant to section 27-65-110 terminates as soon as the professional person |
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652 | | - | in charge of treatment of the respondent and the BHA determine the |
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653 | | - | PAGE 14-HOUSE BILL 23-1138 respondent has received sufficient benefit from the treatment for the |
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654 | | - | respondent to end involuntary treatment. Whenever a certification or |
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655 | | - | extended certification is terminated pursuant to this section, the professional |
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656 | | - | person in charge of providing treatment shall notify the court in writing |
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657 | | - | within five days after the termination. |
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658 | | - | SECTION 16. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 27-65-113, amend |
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659 | | - | (1), (5)(a), and (5)(b) as follows: |
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660 | | - | 27-65-113. Hearing procedures - jurisdiction. (1) Hearings before |
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661 | | - | the court pursuant to section 27-65-108.5, 27-65-109, or 27-65-110 are |
---|
662 | | - | conducted in the same manner as other civil proceedings before the court. |
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663 | | - | The burden of proof is on the person or facility seeking to detain the |
---|
664 | | - | respondent. The court or jury shall determine that the respondent is in need |
---|
665 | | - | of care and treatment only if the court or jury finds by clear and convincing |
---|
666 | | - | evidence that the respondent has a mental health disorder and, as a result of |
---|
667 | | - | the mental health disorder, is a danger to the respondent's self or others or |
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668 | | - | is gravely disabled. |
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669 | | - | (5) (a) In the event that a respondent or a person found not guilty by |
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670 | | - | reason of impaired mental condition pursuant to section 16-8-103.5 (5), or |
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671 | | - | by reason of insanity pursuant to section 16-8-105 (4) or 16-8-105.5, refuses |
---|
672 | | - | to accept medication, the court having jurisdiction of the action pursuant to |
---|
673 | | - | subsection (4) of this section, the court committing the person or defendant |
---|
674 | | - | to the custody of the BHA |
---|
675 | | - | DEPARTMENT pursuant to section 16-8-103.5 (5), |
---|
676 | | - | 16-8-105 (4), or 16-8-105.5, or the court of the jurisdiction in which the |
---|
677 | | - | designated facility treating the respondent or person is located has |
---|
678 | | - | jurisdiction and venue to accept a petition by a treating physician and to |
---|
679 | | - | enter an order requiring that the respondent or person accept such treatment |
---|
680 | | - | or, in the alternative, that the medication be forcibly administered to the |
---|
681 | | - | respondent or person. The court of the jurisdiction in which the designated |
---|
682 | | - | facility is located shall not exercise its jurisdiction without the permission |
---|
683 | | - | of the court that committed the person to the custody of the BHA |
---|
684 | | - | DEPARTMENT. Upon the filing of such a petition, the court shall appoint an |
---|
685 | | - | attorney, if one has not been appointed, to represent the respondent or |
---|
686 | | - | person and hear the matter within ten days. |
---|
687 | | - | (b) In any case brought pursuant to subsection (5)(a) of this section |
---|
688 | | - | in a court for the county in which the treating facility is located, the county |
---|
689 | | - | where the proceeding was initiated pursuant to subsection (4) of this section |
---|
690 | | - | PAGE 15-HOUSE BILL 23-1138 or the court committing the person to the custody of the BHA DEPARTMENT |
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691 | | - | pursuant to section 16-8-103.5 (5), 16-8-105 (4), or 16-8-105.5 shall either |
---|
692 | | - | reimburse the county in which the proceeding pursuant to this subsection |
---|
693 | | - | (5) was filed and in which the proceeding was held for the reasonable costs |
---|
694 | | - | incurred in conducting the proceeding or conduct the proceeding itself using |
---|
695 | | - | its own personnel and resources, including its own district or county |
---|
696 | | - | attorney, as the case may be. |
---|
697 | | - | SECTION 17. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 27-65-119, amend as |
---|
698 | | - | it will become effective July 1, 2023, (1) introductory portion as follows: |
---|
699 | | - | 27-65-119. Rights of respondents certified for short-term |
---|
700 | | - | treatment or long-term care and treatment. (1) Each |
---|
701 | | - | EACH respondent |
---|
702 | | - | certified for short-term treatment or long-term care and treatment on an |
---|
703 | | - | inpatient basis pursuant to sections 27-65-108.5, 27-65-109, and 27-65-110 |
---|
704 | | - | has the following rights and shall be advised of such rights by the facility: |
---|
705 | | - | SECTION 18. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 27-66.5-102, amend |
---|
706 | | - | (3)(a)(II) as follows: |
---|
707 | | - | 27-66.5-102. Definitions. As used in this article 66.5, unless the |
---|
708 | | - | context otherwise requires: |
---|
709 | | - | (3) "High-risk individual" means a person who: |
---|
710 | | - | (a) Has a significant mental health or substance use disorder, as |
---|
711 | | - | evidenced by: |
---|
712 | | - | (II) A certification for short-term treatment or extended short-term |
---|
713 | | - | treatment pursuant to section 27-65-108.5 |
---|
714 | | - | OR 27-65-109; |
---|
715 | | - | SECTION 19. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 27-80-303, amend |
---|
716 | | - | (3)(c) as follows: |
---|
717 | | - | 27-80-303. Office of ombudsman for behavioral health access to |
---|
718 | | - | care - creation - appointment of ombudsman - duties. (3) The |
---|
719 | | - | ombudsman shall: |
---|
720 | | - | (c) Receive and assist consumers and providers in reporting |
---|
721 | | - | concerns and filing complaints with appropriate regulatory or oversight |
---|
722 | | - | PAGE 16-HOUSE BILL 23-1138 agencies relating to inappropriate care, a procedure for an emergency |
---|
723 | | - | mental health hold pursuant to section 27-65-106, a certification for |
---|
724 | | - | short-term treatment pursuant to section 27-65-108.5 |
---|
725 | | - | OR 27-65-109, or a |
---|
726 | | - | certification for long-term care and treatment pursuant to section 27-65-110; |
---|
727 | | - | SECTION 20. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 27-65-123, add (6) as |
---|
728 | | - | follows: |
---|
729 | | - | 27-65-123. Records. (6) N |
---|
730 | | - | OTHING IN THIS SECTION PROHIBITS THE |
---|
731 | | - | LIMITED DISCLOSURE OF NECESSARY INFORMATION TO THE PROSECUTING |
---|
732 | | - | ATTORNEY AND CRIMINAL DEFENSE COUNSEL IF A CRIMINAL CASE IS STILL |
---|
733 | | - | PENDING AGAINST THE PERSON |
---|
734 | | - | . |
---|
735 | | - | SECTION 21. Act subject to petition - effective date. This act |
---|
736 | | - | takes effect July 1, 2024; except that, if a referendum petition is filed |
---|
737 | | - | pursuant to section 1 (3) of article V of the state constitution against this act |
---|
738 | | - | or an item, section, or part of this act within the ninety-day period after final |
---|
739 | | - | adjournment of the general assembly, then the act, item, section, or part will |
---|
740 | | - | not take effect unless approved by the people at the general election to be |
---|
741 | | - | PAGE 17-HOUSE BILL 23-1138 held in November 2024 and, in such case, will take effect on the date of the |
---|
742 | | - | official declaration of the vote thereon by the governor. |
---|
743 | | - | ____________________________ ____________________________ |
---|
744 | | - | Julie McCluskie Steve Fenberg |
---|
745 | | - | SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE PRESIDENT OF |
---|
746 | | - | OF REPRESENTATIVES THE SENATE |
---|
747 | | - | ____________________________ ____________________________ |
---|
748 | | - | Robin Jones Cindi L. Markwell |
---|
749 | | - | CHIEF CLERK OF THE HOUSE SECRETARY OF |
---|
750 | | - | OF REPRESENTATIVES THE SENATE |
---|
751 | | - | APPROVED________________________________________ |
---|
752 | | - | (Date and Time) |
---|
753 | | - | _________________________________________ |
---|
754 | | - | Jared S. Polis |
---|
755 | | - | GOVERNOR OF THE STATE OF COLORADO |
---|
756 | | - | PAGE 18-HOUSE BILL 23-1138 |
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| 693 | + | 21. Act subject to petition - effective date. This act24 |
---|
| 694 | + | takes effect July 1, 2024; except that, if a referendum petition is filed25 |
---|
| 695 | + | pursuant to section 1 (3) of article V of the state constitution against this26 |
---|
| 696 | + | act or an item, section, or part of this act within the ninety-day period27 |
---|
| 697 | + | 1138 |
---|
| 698 | + | -22- after final adjournment of the general assembly, then the act, item,1 |
---|
| 699 | + | section, or part will not take effect unless approved by the people at the2 |
---|
| 700 | + | general election to be held in November 2024 and, in such case, will take3 |
---|
| 701 | + | effect on the date of the official declaration of the vote thereon by the4 |
---|
| 702 | + | governor.5 |
---|
| 703 | + | 1138 |
---|
| 704 | + | -23- |
---|