Colorado 2023 Regular Session

Colorado House Bill HB1252 Compare Versions

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1+First Regular Session
2+Seventy-fourth General Assembly
3+STATE OF COLORADO
4+REREVISED
5+This Version Includes All Amendments
6+Adopted in the Second House
7+LLS NO. 23-0601.01 Jennifer Berman x3286
18 HOUSE BILL 23-1252
2-BY REPRESENTATIVE(S) Lieder and Kipp, Amabile, Bacon, Bird,
3-Boesenecker, Brown, Daugherty, deGruy Kennedy, Dickson, Hamrick,
4-Herod, Joseph, Lindsay, Lindstedt, Lynch, Mabrey, McCormick,
5-McLachlan, Michaelson Jenet, Parenti, Pugliese, Ricks, Snyder, Soper,
6-Story, Taggart, Titone, Valdez, Velasco, Vigil, Willford, Young,
7-McCluskie;
8-also SENATOR(S) Exum and Hansen, Ginal, Mullica, Priola, Sullivan,
9-Winter F.
9+House Committees Senate Committees
10+Energy & Environment Transportation & Energy
11+Appropriations Appropriations
12+A BILL FOR AN ACT
1013 C
11-ONCERNING THE IMPLEMENTATION OF MEASURES TO ADVANCE THERMAL
12-ENERGY SERVICE
13-.
14-
15-Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Colorado:
16-SECTION 1. Legislative declaration. (1) The general assembly
17-finds that:
18-(a) Colorado adopted Senate Bill 21-264, enacted in 2021, that
19-requires regulated gas utilities to develop a clean heat plan to meet a four
20-percent reduction below 2015 greenhouse gas emission levels by 2025 and
21-a twenty-two percent reduction below 2015 greenhouse gas emission levels
22-by 2030;
23-NOTE: This bill has been prepared for the signatures of the appropriate legislative
24-officers and the Governor. To determine whether the Governor has signed the bill
25-or taken other action on it, please consult the legislative status sheet, the legislative
26-history, or the Session Laws.
27-________
28-Capital letters or bold & italic numbers indicate new material added to existing law; dashes
29-through words or numbers indicate deletions from existing law and such material is not part of
30-the act. (b) Gas utility workers have helped provide reliable energy
31-throughout the state. Affording gas utilities a pathway to providing thermal
32-energy service in the state also provides gas utility employees an
33-opportunity to utilize many of their existing skills for clean energy jobs for
34-the utility.
35-(c) Colorado residential and business utility customers have been
36-affected by recent trends in gas prices. Helping these utility customers shift
37-from gas to clean thermal energy service could provide long-term price
38-stability for heating and cooling their homes and businesses and for heating
39-water in their homes and businesses.
40-(d) The use of thermal energy networks can help reduce greenhouse
41-gas emissions from buildings and enhance resilience while supporting
42-beneficial electrification. Utility-scale thermal energy projects and
43-investments can especially help the state achieve these goals.
44-(2) The general assembly declares that:
45-(a) Requiring gas utilities to present different approaches for cost
46-recovery of investments in thermal energy service, and requiring the public
47-utilities commission to consider the cost to customers under each approach
48-presented, will help minimize the long-term cost to utility customers for the
49-cost of transitioning to clean thermal energy service;
50-(b) It is important to pursue the decarbonization of buildings in the
51-state in a manner that:
52-(I) Is affordable and accessible;
53-(II) Preserves existing living-wage jobs while also creating new
54-living-wage jobs; and
55-(III) Retains the knowledge and experience of the existing utility
56-union workforce;
57-(c) Passage of this act is intended for the purposes of:
58-(I) Removing the legal barriers to utilities' development of thermal
59-PAGE 2-HOUSE BILL 23-1252 energy networks;
60-(II) Requiring the public utilities commission to evaluate utilities'
61-development of thermal energy networks; and
62-(III) Immediately commencing the piloting of thermal energy
63-network projects by certain utilities; and
64-(d) In evaluating a gas utility's application to provide thermal energy
65-service, the public utilities commission should consider any potential that
66-the utility may have to reuse existing infrastructure that otherwise would
67-result in stranded assets.
68-SECTION 2. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 24-38.5-118, amend
69-(4)(a) introductory portion, (4)(a)(I), (4)(a)(II), (4)(a)(IV), and (4)(c)(II) as
70-follows:
71-24-38.5-118. Geothermal energy grant program - creation -
72-procedures - fund - report - definitions - repeal. (4) Grants - limitations
73-- qualifications. The grant program consists of three types of grants:
74-(a) The single-structure geothermal grant, which is awarded to
14+ONCERNING THE IMPLEMENTATION OF MEASURES TO ADVANCE101
15+THERMAL ENERGY SERVICE .102
16+Bill Summary
17+(Note: This summary applies to this bill as introduced and does
18+not reflect any amendments that may be subsequently adopted. If this bill
19+passes third reading in the house of introduction, a bill summary that
20+applies to the reengrossed version of this bill will be available at
21+http://leg.colorado.gov
22+.)
23+Section 2 of the bill authorizes the Colorado energy office to
24+award grants for retrofitting existing buildings for installation of a
25+geothermal system for heating and cooling under the single-structure
26+geothermal grant that the office administers and for generating
27+geothermal energy through direct air capture technology under the
28+geothermal electricity generation grant that the office administers.
29+SENATE
30+3rd Reading Unamended
31+May 3, 2023
32+SENATE
33+2nd Reading Unamended
34+May 2, 2023
35+HOUSE
36+3rd Reading Unamended
37+April 21, 2023
38+HOUSE
39+Amended 2nd Reading
40+April 19, 2023
41+HOUSE SPONSORSHIP
42+Lieder and Kipp, Amabile, Bacon, Bird, Boesenecker, Brown, Daugherty, deGruy
43+Kennedy, Dickson, Hamrick, Herod, Joseph, Lindsay, Lindstedt, Lynch, Mabrey, McCluskie,
44+McCormick, McLachlan, Michaelson Jenet, Parenti, Pugliese, Ricks, Snyder, Soper, Story,
45+Taggart, Titone, Valdez, Velasco, Vigil, Willford, Young
46+SENATE SPONSORSHIP
47+Exum and Hansen, Ginal, Mullica, Priola, Sullivan, Winter F.
48+Shading denotes HOUSE amendment. Double underlining denotes SENATE amendment.
49+Capital letters or bold & italic numbers indicate new material to be added to existing law.
50+Dashes through the words or numbers indicate deletions from existing law. Section 3 establishes labor standards for thermal energy public
51+projects that a state agency or a state institution of higher education
52+procures.
53+In Colorado, a gas distribution utility providing gas service to more
54+than 90,000 retail customers is required to file with the public utilities
55+commission (commission) a clean heat plan, which is a plan
56+demonstrating how the utility will use clean heat resources to meet clean
57+heat targets for reducing carbon dioxide and methane emissions. Section
58+4 adds thermal energy as an eligible clean heat resource for helping to
59+meet clean heat targets.
60+Section 5 authorizes a gas utility that is regulated by the
61+commission to apply for review and approval of the use of thermal energy
62+networks in the gas utility's service area. A gas utility that is regulated by
63+the commission and that serves more than 500,000 customers is required
64+to propose pilot thermal energy network projects for the commission's
65+review and approval. The commission shall initiate a proceeding on or
66+before January 1, 2025, to determine if rule-making or legislative changes
67+are needed to facilitate the development of thermal energy in the state.
68+Section 6 repeals the "Geothermal Heat Suppliers Act", which act
69+requires geothermal heat suppliers to obtain operating permits from the
70+commission.
71+Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Colorado:1
72+SECTION 1. Legislative declaration. (1) The general assembly2
73+finds that:3
74+(a) Colorado adopted Senate Bill 21-264, enacted in 2021, that4
75+requires regulated gas utilities to develop a clean heat plan to meet a four5
76+percent reduction below 2015 greenhouse gas emission levels by 20256
77+and a twenty-two percent reduction below 2015 greenhouse gas emission7
78+levels by 2030;
79+and8
80+ 9
81+(b) Gas utility workers have helped provide reliable energy10
82+throughout the state. Affording gas utilities a pathway to providing11
83+thermal energy service in the state also provides gas utility employees an12
84+opportunity to utilize many of their existing skills for clean energy jobs13
85+1252-2- for the utility.1
86+(c) Colorado residential and business utility customers have been2
87+affected by recent trends in gas prices. Helping these utility customers3
88+shift from gas to clean thermal energy service could provide long-term4
89+price stability for heating and cooling their homes and businesses and for5
90+heating water in their homes and businesses.6
91+(d) The use of thermal energy networks can help reduce7
92+greenhouse gas emissions from buildings and enhance resilience while8
93+supporting beneficial electrification. Utility-scale thermal energy projects9
94+and investments can especially help the state achieve these goals.10
95+(2) The general assembly declares that:11
96+(a) Requiring gas utilities to present different approaches for cost12
97+recovery of investments in thermal energy service, and requiring the13
98+public utilities commission to consider the cost to customers under each14
99+approach presented, will help minimize the long-term cost to utility15
100+customers for the cost of transitioning to clean thermal energy service;16
101+(b) It is important to pursue the decarbonization of buildings in the17
102+state in a manner that:18
103+(I) Is affordable and accessible;19
104+(II) Preserves existing living-wage jobs while also creating new20
105+living-wage jobs; and21
106+(III) Retains the knowledge and experience of the existing utility22
107+union workforce;23
108+(c) Passage of this act is intended for the purposes of:24
109+(I) Removing the legal barriers to utilities' development of thermal25
110+energy networks;26
111+(II) Requiring the public utilities commission to evaluate utilities'27
112+1252
113+-3- development of thermal energy networks; and1
114+(III) Immediately commencing the piloting of thermal energy2
115+network projects by certain utilities; and3
116+(d) In evaluating a gas utility's application to provide thermal4
117+energy service, the public utilities commission should consider any5
118+potential that the utility may have to reuse existing infrastructure that6
119+otherwise would result in stranded assets.7
120+SECTION 2. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 24-38.5-118, amend8
121+(4)(a) introductory portion, (4)(a)(I), (4)(a)(II), (4)(a)(IV), and (4)(c)(II)9
122+as follows:10
123+24-38.5-118. Geothermal energy grant program - creation -11
124+procedures - fund - report - definitions - repeal. (4) Grants -12
125+limitations - qualifications. The grant program consists of three types of13
126+grants:14
127+(a) The single-structure geothermal grant, which is awarded to15
75128 applicants that are constructing a new building
76-OR RETROFITTING AN
77-EXISTING BUILDING
78-, including a single-family or multifamily residence, and
79-that are
80- installing a geothermal system for use as the primary heating and
81-cooling system for the building. A single-structure geothermal grant is
82-subject to the following limitations and qualifications:
83-(I) A developer or geothermal installer is eligible for grants for the
129+OR RETROFITTING AN16
130+EXISTING BUILDING, including a single-family or multifamily residence,17
131+and that are
132+ installing a geothermal system for use as the primary heating18
133+and cooling system for the building. A single-structure geothermal grant19
134+is subject to the following limitations and qualifications:20
135+(I) A developer or geothermal installer is eligible for grants for the21
84136 construction
85-OR RETROFITTING of no more than one hundred residential
86-buildings;
87-(II) Commercial buildings and state and local government buildings
88-that are constructed
89-OR RETROFITTED using grant money must meet the
90-standards of the 2021 International Energy Conservation Code, or
91-subsequent edition of the code;
92-(IV) The office shall determine the amount of each grant based on
93-per-ton heating capacity as follows; except that the office may change a
94-grant award amount after the first year if the office determines that changes
95-PAGE 3-HOUSE BILL 23-1252 are necessary to advance geothermal development:
137+OR RETROFITTING of no more than one hundred residential22
138+buildings;23
139+(II) Commercial buildings and state and local government24
140+buildings that are constructed
141+OR RETROFITTED using grant money must25
142+meet the standards of the 2021 International Energy Conservation Code,26
143+or subsequent edition of the code;27
144+1252
145+-4- (IV) The office shall determine the amount of each grant based on1
146+per-ton heating capacity as follows; except that the office may change a2
147+grant award amount after the first year if the office determines that3
148+changes are necessary to advance geothermal development:4
96149 (A) A nonresidential building constructed
97-OR RETROFITTED by a
98-for-profit entity qualifies for up to two thousand dollars per ton of heating
99-capacity;
150+OR RETROFITTED by a5
151+for-profit entity qualifies for up to two thousand dollars per ton of heating6
152+capacity;7
100153 (B) A nonresidential building constructed
101-OR RETROFITTED by a
102-nonprofit entity qualifies for up to three thousand dollars per ton of heating
103-capacity;
154+OR RETROFITTED by a8
155+nonprofit entity qualifies for up to three thousand dollars per ton of9
156+heating capacity;10
104157 (C) A multifamily residence constructed
105-OR RETROFITTED by a
106-for-profit entity qualifies for up to two thousand dollars per ton of heating
107-capacity;
158+OR RETROFITTED by a11
159+for-profit entity qualifies for up to two thousand dollars per ton of heating12
160+capacity;13
108161 (D) A multifamily residence constructed
109-OR RETROFITTED by a
110-nonprofit entity qualifies for up to three thousand dollars per ton of heating
111-capacity; and
112-(E) A single-family residence, including a residence within a
113-townhome or condominium building, qualifies for two thousand dollars per
114-ton of heating capacity; and
115-(c) The geothermal electricity generation grant, which is awarded to
116-support the development of geothermal electricity generation and projects
117-that pair geothermal electricity generation with electrolyzers for the
118-production of hydrogen from geothermal generation. A person may apply
119-for more than one cost-matching grant in a year. A geothermal electricity
120-generation grant is subject to the following limitations and qualifications:
121-(II) For applications for a grant to help fund a study to identify and
122-explore resources that may be suitable for geothermal electricity
123-AND
124-ENERGY
125- generation, costing up to one million dollars, the office may award
126-a grant of up to fifty percent of the study cost; except that, if the project
127-includes the production of hydrogen from electricity generated using
128-geothermal energy
129-OR THE UTILIZATION OF DIRECT AIR CAPTURE
130-TECHNOLOGY
131-, the office may award a grant of up to sixty percent of the
132-study cost. A
133-NY STUDY FUNDED PURSUANT TO THIS SUBSECTION (4)(c)(II)
134-MUST INCLUDE AN EVALUATION OF THE RESOURCES ' SAFETY, ECONOMIC
135-FEASIBILITY
136-, COST EFFICIENCY COMPARED TO RENEWABLE ENERGY
137-ALTERNATIVES
138-, ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS , GREENHOUSE GAS AND AIR
139-PAGE 4-HOUSE BILL 23-1252 POLLUTION EMISSIONS, QUALITY JOB CREATION OPPORTUNITIES , AND
140-IMPACTS TO NEIGHBORING COMMUNITIES
141-.
142-SECTION 3. In Colorado Revised Statutes, add 40-3.2-105.7 as
143-follows:
144-40-3.2-105.7. Labor standards for state thermal energy network
145-and thermal energy system projects - definitions. (1) A
146-NY THERMAL
147-ENERGY NETWORK OR THERMAL ENERGY SYSTEM PROJECT THAT AN AGENCY
148-OF GOVERNMENT OR A STATE INSTITUTION OF HIGHER EDUCATION PROCURES
149-AND THAT IS A PUBLIC PROJECT MUST COMPLY WITH
150-:
162+OR RETROFITTED by a14
163+nonprofit entity qualifies for up to three thousand dollars per ton of15
164+heating capacity; and16
165+(E) A single-family residence, including a residence within a17
166+townhome or condominium building, qualifies for two thousand dollars18
167+per ton of heating capacity; and19
168+(c) The geothermal electricity generation grant, which is awarded20
169+to support the development of geothermal electricity generation and21
170+projects that pair geothermal electricity generation with electrolyzers for22
171+the production of hydrogen from geothermal generation. A person may23
172+apply for more than one cost-matching grant in a year. A geothermal24
173+electricity generation grant is subject to the following limitations and25
174+qualifications:26
175+(II) For applications for a grant to help fund a study to identify27
176+1252
177+-5- and explore resources that may be suitable for geothermal electricity AND1
178+ENERGY generation, costing up to one million dollars, the office may2
179+award a grant of up to fifty percent of the study cost; except that, if the3
180+project includes the production of hydrogen from electricity generated4
181+using geothermal energy
182+OR THE UTILIZATION OF DIRECT AIR CAPTURE5
183+TECHNOLOGY, the office may award a grant of up to sixty percent of the6
184+study
185+cost. ANY STUDY FUNDED PURSUANT TO THIS SUBSECTION (4)(c)(II)7
186+MUST INCLUDE AN EVALUATION OF THE RESOURCES ' SAFETY, ECONOMIC8
187+FEASIBILITY, COST EFFICIENCY COMPARED TO RENEWABLE ENERGY9
188+ALTERNATIVES, ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS, GREENHOUSE GAS AND AIR10
189+POLLUTION EMISSIONS, QUALITY JOB CREATION OPPORTUNITIES, AND11
190+IMPACTS TO NEIGHBORING COMMUNITIES .12
191+SECTION 3. In Colorado Revised Statutes, add 40-3.2-105.7 as13
192+follows:14
193+40-3.2-105.7. Labor standards for state thermal energy15
194+network and thermal energy system projects - definitions. (1) A
195+NY16
196+THERMAL ENERGY NETWORK OR THERMAL ENERGY SYSTEM PROJECT THAT17
197+AN AGENCY OF GOVERNMENT OR A STATE INSTITUTION OF HIGHER18
198+EDUCATION PROCURES AND THAT IS A PUBLIC PROJECT MUST COMPLY19
199+WITH:20
151200 (a) T
152-HE APPRENTICESHIP REQUIREMENTS SET FORTH IN SECTION
153-24-92-115 IF THE ESTIMATED CONTRACT COST FOR THE PUBLIC PROJECT IS
154-ONE MILLION DOLLARS OR MORE
155-; AND
156-(b) PART 2 OF ARTICLE 92 OF TITLE 24 CONCERNING PREVAILING
157-WAGES FOR PUBLIC PROJECTS IF THE ESTIMATED CONTRACT COST FOR THE
158-PUBLIC PROJECT IS FIVE HUNDRED THOUSAND DOLLARS OR MORE
159-.
160-(2) A
161-NY THERMAL ENERGY NETWORK OR THERMAL ENERGY SYSTEM
162-PLUMBING AND ELECTRICAL WORK PERFORMED IN THE STATE SHALL
163-:
164-(a) B
165-E PERFORMED BY LICENSED PLUMBERS , LICENSED
166-ELECTRICIANS
167-, OR SUPERVISED APPRENTICES AT A RATIO NO GREATER THAN
168-THREE APPRENTICES FOR EACH LICENSED MASTER OR JOURNEYMAN PLUMBER
169-OR ELECTRICIAN
170-, AS REQUIRED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12-115-115 (1) OR
171-12-155-124 (1); AND
172-(b) BE INSTALLED IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE RULES OF THE STATE
173-ELECTRICAL BOARD OR THE STATE PLUMBING BOARD AND IN ACCORDANCE
174-WITH THE ELECTRICAL AND PLUMBING CODES ADOPTED PURSUANT TO THOSE
175-RULES
176-.
177-(3) F
178-OR ANY THERMAL ENERGY NETWORK OR THERMAL ENERGY
179-SYSTEM THAT A UTILITY OWNS
180-, THE UTILITY SHALL USE UTILITY EMPLOYEES
181-OR QUALIFIED CONTRACTORS TO PERFORM ANY CONSTRUCTION TRADE WORK
182-DEEMED NECESSARY TO COMPLETE THE PROJECT
183-. A QUALIFIED CONTRACTOR
184-IS A CONTRACTOR WITH EMPLOYEES THAT HAVE ACCESS TO AN
185-APPRENTICESHIP PROGRAM AS DEFINED IN SECTION
186-8-83-308 (3)(a). ALL
187-PAGE 5-HOUSE BILL 23-1252 MECHANICAL, ELECTRICAL, AND PLUMBING CONTRACTORS AND
188-SUBCONTRACTORS MUST MEET THE APPRENTICESHIP UTILIZATION
189-REQUIREMENTS OF SECTION
190-24-92-115; EXCEPT THAT THE APPRENTICESHIP
191-UTILIZATION REQUIREMENTS DO NOT APPLY TO
192-:
201+HE APPRENTICESHIP REQUIREMENTS SET FORTH IN SECTION21
202+24-92-115
203+ IF THE ESTIMATED CONTRACT COST FOR THE PUBLIC PROJECT IS22
204+ONE MILLION DOLLARS OR MORE ; AND23
205+(b) P
206+ART 2 OF ARTICLE 92 OF TITLE 24 CONCERNING PREVAILING24
207+WAGES FOR PUBLIC PROJECTS IF THE ESTIMATED CONTRACT COST FOR THE25
208+PUBLIC PROJECT IS FIVE HUNDRED THOUSAND DOLLARS OR MORE .26
209+(2) ANY THERMAL ENERGY NETWORK OR THERMAL ENERGY27
210+1252
211+-6- SYSTEM PLUMBING AND ELECTRICAL WORK PERFORMED IN THE STATE1
212+SHALL:2
213+(a) BE PERFORMED BY LICENSED PLUMBERS , LICENSED3
214+ELECTRICIANS, OR SUPERVISED APPRENTICES AT A RATIO NO GREATER4
215+THAN THREE APPRENTICES FOR EACH LICENSED MASTER OR JOURNEYMAN5
216+PLUMBER OR ELECTRICIAN, AS REQUIRED PURSUANT TO SECTION6
217+12-115-115 (1) OR 12-155-124 (1); AND7
218+(b) BE INSTALLED IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE RULES OF THE STATE8
219+ELECTRICAL BOARD OR THE STATE PLUMBING BOARD AND IN ACCORDANCE9
220+WITH THE ELECTRICAL AND PLUMBING CODES ADOPTED PURSUANT TO10
221+THOSE RULES.11
222+(3) FOR ANY THERMAL ENERGY NETWORK OR THERMAL ENERGY12
223+SYSTEM THAT A UTILITY OWNS, THE UTILITY SHALL USE UTILITY13
224+EMPLOYEES OR QUALIFIED CONTRACTORS TO PERFORM ANY14
225+CONSTRUCTION TRADE WORK DEEMED NECESSARY TO COMPLETE THE15
226+PROJECT. A QUALIFIED CONTRACTOR IS A CONTRACTOR WITH EMPLOYEES16
227+THAT HAVE ACCESS TO AN APPRENTICESHIP PROGRAM AS DEFINED IN17
228+SECTION 8-83-308 (3)(a). ALL MECHANICAL, ELECTRICAL, AND PLUMBING18
229+CONTRACTORS AND SUBCONTRACTORS MUST MEET THE APPRENTICESHIP19
230+UTILIZATION REQUIREMENTS OF SECTION 24-92-115; EXCEPT THAT THE20
231+APPRENTICESHIP UTILIZATION REQUIREMENTS DO NOT APPLY TO :21
232+(a) THE DESIGN, PLANNING, OR ENGINEERING OF INFRASTRUCTURE;22
233+(b) MANAGEMENT FUNCTIONS FOR THE OPERATION OF23
234+INFRASTRUCTURE; OR24
235+(c) ANY WORK INCLUDED IN A WARRANTY .25
236+(4) AS USED IN THIS SECTION, UNLESS THE CONTEXT OTHERWISE26
237+REQUIRES:27
238+1252
239+-7- (a) "AGENCY OF GOVERNMENT " HAS THE MEANING SET FORTH IN1
240+SECTION 24-92-201 (1).2
241+(b) "LICENSED ELECTRICIAN" MEANS AN ELECTRICIAN LICENSED3
242+PURSUANT TO SECTION 12-115-110.4
243+(c) "LICENSED PLUMBER" MEANS A PLUMBER LICENSED PURSUANT5
244+TO SECTION 12-155-108.6
245+(d) "PUBLIC PROJECT" HAS THE MEANING SET FORTH IN SECTION7
246+24-92-201
247+ (5).8 (e) "STATE INSTITUTION OF HIGHER EDUCATION " HAS THE9
248+MEANING SET FORTH IN SECTION 23-18-102 (10).10
249+(f) "THERMAL ENERGY NETWORK " HAS THE MEANING SET FORTH11
250+IN SECTION 40-3.2-108 (2)(s).12
251+(g) "THERMAL ENERGY SYSTEM " HAS THE MEANING SET FORTH IN13
252+SECTION 40-3.2-108 (2)(t).14
253+SECTION 4. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 40-3.2-108, amend15
254+(2)(c)(V); and add (2)(c)(V.5), (2)(h.5), (2)(r), (2)(s), (2)(t), and16
255+(4)(c)(XIV.5) as follows:17
256+40-3.2-108. Clean heat targets - legislative declaration -18
257+definitions - plans - rules - reports. (2) Definitions. As used in this19
258+section, unless the context otherwise requires:20
259+(c) "Clean heat resource" means any one or a combination of:21
260+(V) Pyrolysis of tires if the pyrolysis meets a recovered methane22
261+protocol; and23
262+(V.5) T
263+HERMAL ENERGY; AND24
264+(h.5) "G
265+EOTHERMAL FLUID" HAS THE MEANING SET FORTH IN25
266+SECTION 37-90.5-103 (2).26
267+(r) (I) "T
268+HERMAL ENERGY" MEANS PIPED, NONCOMBUSTIBLE27
269+1252
270+-8- FLUIDS USED FOR ADDING OR REMOVING HEAT FROM BUILDINGS FOR THE1
271+PURPOSE OF EFFICIENT BUILDING TEMPERATURE CONTROL AND DOMESTIC2
272+HOT WATER, INCLUDING SPACE HEATING AND COOLING AND3
273+REFRIGERATION.4
274+(II) "T
275+HERMAL ENERGY" INCLUDES METHODS OF EXCHANGING THE5
276+PIPED, NONCOMBUSTIBLE FLUIDS THROUGH THE GROUND , WASTEWATER6
277+TREATMENT FACILITIES, OR OTHER SOURCES THAT ACHIEVE DESIRED FLUID7 TEMPERATURES; EXCEPT THAT ANY SOURCE OF THERMAL ENERGY FOR8
278+THIS PURPOSE MUST:9
279+(A) NOT CAUSE INCREMENTAL GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS OR10
280+RELY ON INCREASED, LONG-TERM COMBUSTION OF FOSSIL FUELS; AND11
281+(B) BE EVALUATED BY THE COMMISSION TO PROTECT AGAINST12
282+INCREASED EMISSIONS OF HARMFUL CO-POLLUTANTS, NEGATIVE IMPACTS13
283+TO COMMUNITIES INCLUDING TO DISPROPORTIONATELY IMPACTED14
284+COMMUNITIES, AS DEFINED IN SECTION 24-4-109 (2)(b)(II), AND THE RISK15
285+OF STRANDED ASSETS, IF THE THERMAL ENERGY IS FROM ANY INDUSTRIAL16
286+SOURCE INCLUDING A SYSTEM FOR WHICH THE PRIMARY PURPOSE IS TO17
287+GENERATE ELECTRICITY , INCLUDING ANY PROCESS INVOLVING18
288+ENGINE-DRIVEN GENERATION.19
289+(s) "T
290+HERMAL ENERGY NETWORK ":20
291+(I) M
292+EANS ALL REAL ESTATE, FIXTURES, AND PERSONAL PROPERTY21
293+THAT ARE OPERATED, OWNED, USED, OR INTENDED TO BE USED FOR, IN22
294+CONNECTION WITH, OR TO FACILITATE A DISTRIBUTION INFRASTRUCTURE23
295+PROJECT THAT SUPPLIES THERMAL ENERGY TO TWO OR MORE BUILDINGS24
296+THAT ARE NOT A CAMPUS, AS DEFINED IN SECTION 40-4-121 (1)(a), AND25
297+THAT ASSISTS IN REDUCING GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS IN THE STATE ;26
298+(II) C
299+ONSISTS OF PIPE LOOPS BETWEEN MULTIPLE BUILDINGS AND27
300+1252
301+-9- ENERGY SOURCES CARRYING PIPED , NONCOMBUSTIBLE FLUIDS AT THE1
302+DESIRED THERMAL TEMPERATURE ;2
303+(III) I
304+NCLUDES A NETWORK THAT CAN BE USED FOR HEATING ,3
305+COOLING, AND OTHER BUILDING SERVICES; AND4
306+(IV) M
307+AY ALSO BE KNOWN AS A GEOTHERMAL EXCHANGE5
308+DISTRICT, NETWORKED GEOTHERMAL SYSTEM , GEOEXCHANGE SYSTEM ,6
309+GEOGRID SYSTEM, COMMUNITY GEOTHERMAL HEATING AND COOLING7
310+DISTRICT, OR A GEOTHERMAL HEATING DISTRICT .8
311+(t) "T
312+HERMAL ENERGY SYSTEM" INCLUDES A GEOTHERMAL SYSTEM9
313+OR OTHER METHOD OF EXCHANGING THE PIPED , NONCOMBUSTIBLE FLUIDS10
314+THROUGH THE GROUND, WASTEWATER TREATMENT FACILITIES , OR OTHER11
315+SOURCES
316+OF THERMAL ENERGY THAT ACHIEVE DESIRED FLUID12
317+TEMPERATURES.13
318+(4) Submission of clean heat plans. (c) A clean heat plan filed14
319+pursuant to this subsection (4) must:15
320+(XIV.5) D
321+EMONSTRATE THAT, WITH RESPECT TO ANY THERMAL16
322+ENERGY NETWORK THAT WILL BE USED AS A CLEAN HEAT RESOURCE , ANY17
323+GEOTHERMAL FLUID ASSOCIATED WITH THE THERMAL ENERGY SYSTEM OR18
324+THERMAL ENERGY NETWORK IS USED IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE19
325+PERMITTING REQUIREMENTS FOR PRODUCTION OF GEOTHERMAL FLUID SET20
326+FORTH IN ARTICLE 90.5 OF TITLE 37; AND21
327+SECTION 5. In Colorado Revised Statutes, add 40-4-121 as22
328+follows:23
329+40-4-121. Thermal energy network projects - pilot program24
330+for large gas utilities - application - commission proceeding -25
331+reporting - exemption from regulation for local government- or26
332+campus-owned thermal energy networks - definitions. (1) A
333+S USED IN27
334+1252
335+-10- THIS SECTION, UNLESS THE CONTEXT OTHERWISE REQUIRES :1
336+(a) (I) "C
337+AMPUS" MEANS A COLLECTION OF TWO OR MORE2
338+BUILDINGS THAT ARE OWNED AND OPERATED BY THE SAME
339+PERSON, THAT3
340+HAVE A SHARED PURPOSE AND FUNCTION AS A SINGLE PROPERTY, THAT DO4
341+NOT LEASE SPACE TO TENANTS, AND THAT DO NOT PROVIDE ENERGY OR5
342+HEAT SERVICES FOR A FEE.6
343+(II) "C
344+AMPUS" INCLUDES TWO OR MORE OF THE BUILDINGS THAT7
345+COMPRISE THE CAPITOL COMPLEX , AS DEFINED IN SECTION 24-82-1018
346+(3)(f).9
347+(b) "D
348+ISPROPORTIONATELY IMPACTED COMMUNITY " HAS THE10
349+MEANING SET FORTH IN SECTION 24-4-109 (2)(b)(II).11
350+(c) "G
351+AS UTILITY" MEANS A GAS UTILITY IN THE STATE THAT THE12
352+COMMISSION REGULATES WITH RESPECT TO RATES AND CHARGES .13
353+(d) "L
354+ARGE GAS UTILITY" MEANS A GAS UTILITY THAT SERVES14
355+MORE THAN FIVE HUNDRED THOUSAND CUSTOMERS .15
356+(e) "L
357+OCAL GOVERNMENT" MEANS A STATUTORY OR HOME -RULE16
358+CITY, TOWN, COUNTY, OR CITY AND COUNTY.17
359+(f) "T
360+HERMAL ENERGY" HAS THE MEANING SET FORTH IN SECTION18
361+40-3.2-108 (2)(r).19
362+(g) "T
363+HERMAL ENERGY NETWORK " HAS THE MEANING SET FORTH20
364+IN SECTION 40-3.2-108 (2)(s).21
365+(h) "THERMAL ENERGY SYSTEM" HAS THE MEANING SET FORTH IN22
366+SECTION 40-3.2-108 (2)(t).23
367+(2) (a) E
368+XCEPT AS PROVIDED IN SUBSECTION (3) OF THIS SECTION,24
369+A GAS UTILITY THAT SEEKS TO OFFER THERMAL ENERGY NETWORK25
370+SERVICE TO ITS CUSTOMERS MUST PROPOSE DEVELOPING A THERMAL26
371+ENERGY NETWORK BY A SEPARATE APPLICATION TO THE COMMISSION27
372+1252
373+-11- THAT IS NOT INCLUDED IN THE GAS UTILITY 'S APPLICATION TO THE1
374+COMMISSION FOR APPROVAL OF A CLEAN HEAT PLAN PURSUANT TO2
375+SECTION 40-3.2-108 OR A GAS DEMAND-SIDE MANAGEMENT PROGRAM3
376+PLAN PURSUANT TO SECTION 40-3.2-103 (3) OR AS PART OF A DSM4
377+STRATEGIC ISSUES APPLICATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 40-3.2-103 (1).5
378+(b) I
379+N CONSIDERING WHETHER TO APPROVE A GAS UTILITY 'S6
380+APPLICATION TO OFFER THERMAL ENERGY NETWORK SERVICE , THE7
381+COMMISSION SHALL CONSIDER THE LONG -TERM EFFECTS THAT THE8
382+PROPOSED THERMAL ENERGY NETWORK WOULD HAVE ON THE STATE 'S9
383+UTILITY WORKFORCE.10
384+(3) (a) O
385+N OR BEFORE SEPTEMBER 1, 2024, A LARGE GAS UTILITY11
386+SHALL SUBMIT TO THE COMMISSION FOR REVIEW AND APPROVAL AT LEAST12
387+ONE PILOT PROGRAM, CONSISTING OF ONE OR MORE PILOT PROJECTS , TO13
388+PROVIDE THERMAL ENERGY SERVICE IN ITS SERVICE AREA .14
389+(b) A
390+ LARGE GAS UTILITY MAY PROPOSE MORE THAN ONE PILOT15
391+THERMAL ENERGY NETWORK PROGRAM PURSUANT TO THIS SUBSECTION (3)16
392+BY FILING SEPARATE APPLICATIONS FOR REVIEW AND APPROVAL OF17
393+ADDITIONAL PILOT PROGRAMS WITH THE COMMISSION ON OR BEFORE18
394+S
395+EPTEMBER 1, 2026.19
396+(c) I
397+N DEVELOPING A PILOT PROGRAM PROPOSAL , A LARGE GAS20
398+UTILITY SHALL PROPOSE AS PART OF THE PROPOSED PILOT PROGRAM AT21
399+LEAST ONE PILOT PROJECT THAT SERVES RESIDENTIAL CUSTOMERS22
400+LOCATED IN A:23
401+(I) D
402+ISPROPORTIONATELY IMPACTED COMMUNITY ;24
403+(II) M
404+OUNTAIN COMMUNITY SERVED BY THE LARGE GAS UTILITY ;25
405+OR26
406+(III) U
407+TILITY SERVICE AREA THAT THE COMMISSION HAS27
408+1252
409+-12- DETERMINED IS CAPACITY CONSTRAINED OR THAT IS TARGETED FOR1
410+ELECTRIFICATION IN A UTILITY CLEAN HEAT PLAN OR BENEFICIAL2
411+ELECTRIFICATION PLAN.3
412+(d) A
413+ LARGE GAS UTILITY'S PILOT THERMAL ENERGY NETWORK4
414+PROGRAM PROPOSAL MUST :5
415+(I) I
416+NCLUDE SPECIFIC CUSTOMER PROTECTION PLANS THAT6
417+PROMOTE STABLE UTILITY RATES;7
418+(II) B
419+E MADE PUBLICLY AVAILABLE ON THE COMMISSION 'S8
420+WEBSITE; AND9
421+(III) I
422+F APPROVED, BE IMPLEMENTED IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE10
423+LABOR STANDARDS SET FORTH IN SECTION 40-3.2-105.7.11
424+(e) I
425+N CONSIDERING WHETHER TO APPROVE A LARGE GAS UTILITY 'S12
426+APPLICATION PROPOSING A PILOT THERMAL ENERGY NETWORK PROGRAM ,13
427+THE COMMISSION SHALL CONSIDER THE LONG -TERM EFFECTS THAT THE14
428+PROPOSED PILOT THERMAL ENERGY NETWORK PROGRAM WOULD HAVE ON15
429+THE STATE'S UTILITY WORKFORCE.16
430+(f) A
431+ LARGE GAS UTILITY MAY PROPOSE A PILOT THERMAL ENERGY17
432+NETWORK PROGRAM AS PART OF THE LARGE GAS UTILITY 'S APPLICATION18
433+FOR APPROVAL OF A CLEAN HEAT PLAN PURSUANT TO SECTION 40-3.2-10819
434+OR A GAS DSM PROGRAM PLAN PURSUANT TO SECTION 40-3.2-103 (3) OR20
435+AS PART OF A STRATEGIC ISSUES APPLICATION ; EXCEPT THAT A PILOT21
436+THERMAL ENERGY NETWORK PROGRAM APPLIED FOR AS PART OF A CLEAN22
437+HEAT PLAN DOES NOT COUNT TOWARD THE CLEAN HEAT PLAN COST CAPS23
438+SET FORTH IN SECTION 40-3.2-108 (6)(a)(I).24
439+(g) I
440+N PROPOSING A PILOT THERMAL ENERGY NETWORK PROGRAM25
441+PURSUANT TO THIS SUBSECTION (3), A LARGE GAS UTILITY SHALL PRESENT26
442+TO THE COMMISSION OPTIONS FOR HOW THE LARGE GAS UTILITY MAY FUND27
443+1252
444+-13- THE PILOT PROGRAM, INCLUDING OPTIONS THAT INVOLVE THE USE OF ANY1
445+FEDERAL OR PRIVATE SOURCES OF FUNDING OR RATE RECOVERY FROM2
446+NONRESIDENTIAL CUSTOMERS TO MANAGE IMPACTS UPON RESIDENTIAL3
447+CUSTOMERS. A PILOT THERMAL ENERGY NETWORK PROGRAM APPLICATION4
448+MUST INCLUDE A CURRENT OR FORWARD -LOOKING RATE STRUCTURE TO5
449+PROMOTE STABLE CUSTOMER BILLING .6
450+(4) A
451+ LARGE GAS UTILITY THAT DEVELOPS A PILOT THERMAL7
452+ENERGY NETWORK PROGRAM SHALL REPORT TO THE COMMISSION IN THE8
453+FORM AND MANNER REQUIRED BY THE COMMISSION INFORMATION AND9
454+DATA REGARDING THE PILOT PROGRAM TO HELP FURTHER THE10
455+DEVELOPMENT OF FUTURE THERMAL ENERGY NETWORKS . THE LARGE GAS11
456+UTILITY'S REPORT MUST INCLUDE:12
193457 (a) T
194-HE DESIGN, PLANNING, OR ENGINEERING OF INFRASTRUCTURE ;
195-(b) M
196-ANAGEMENT FUNCTIONS FOR THE OPERATION OF
197-INFRASTRUCTURE
198-; OR
199-(c) ANY WORK INCLUDED IN A WARRANTY .
200-(4) A
201-S USED IN THIS SECTION, UNLESS THE CONTEXT OTHERWISE
202-REQUIRES
203-:
204-(a) "A
205-GENCY OF GOVERNMENT " HAS THE MEANING SET FORTH IN
206-SECTION
207-24-92-201 (1).
208-(b) "L
209-ICENSED ELECTRICIAN" MEANS AN ELECTRICIAN LICENSED
210-PURSUANT TO SECTION
211-12-115-110.
212-(c) "L
213-ICENSED PLUMBER" MEANS A PLUMBER LICENSED PURSUANT
214-TO SECTION
215-12-155-108.
216-(d) "P
217-UBLIC PROJECT" HAS THE MEANING SET FORTH IN SECTION
218-24-92-201 (5).
219-(e) "S
220-TATE INSTITUTION OF HIGHER EDUCATION " HAS THE MEANING
221-SET FORTH IN SECTION
222-23-18-102 (10).
223-(f) "T
224-HERMAL ENERGY NETWORK " HAS THE MEANING SET FORTH IN
225-SECTION
226-40-3.2-108 (2)(s).
227-(g) "T
228-HERMAL ENERGY SYSTEM " HAS THE MEANING SET FORTH IN
229-SECTION
230-40-3.2-108 (2)(t).
231-SECTION 4. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 40-3.2-108, amend
232-(2)(c)(V); and add (2)(c)(V.5), (2)(h.5), (2)(r), (2)(s), (2)(t), and
233-(4)(c)(XIV.5) as follows:
234-PAGE 6-HOUSE BILL 23-1252 40-3.2-108. Clean heat targets - legislative declaration -
235-definitions - plans - rules - reports. (2) Definitions. As used in this
236-section, unless the context otherwise requires:
237-(c) "Clean heat resource" means any one or a combination of:
238-(V) Pyrolysis of tires if the pyrolysis meets a recovered methane
239-protocol; and
240-(V.5) THERMAL ENERGY; AND
241-(h.5) "GEOTHERMAL FLUID" HAS THE MEANING SET FORTH IN
242-SECTION
243-37-90.5-103 (2).
244-(r) (I) "T
245-HERMAL ENERGY" MEANS PIPED, NONCOMBUSTIBLE FLUIDS
246-USED FOR ADDING OR REMOVING HEAT FROM BUILDINGS FOR THE PURPOSE
247-OF EFFICIENT BUILDING TEMPERATURE CONTROL AND DOMESTIC HOT WATER
248-,
249-INCLUDING SPACE HEATING AND COOLING AND REFRIGERATION .
250-(II) "T
251-HERMAL ENERGY" INCLUDES METHODS OF EXCHANGING THE
252-PIPED
253-, NONCOMBUSTIBLE FLUIDS THROUGH THE GROUND , WASTEWATER
254-TREATMENT FACILITIES
255-, OR OTHER SOURCES THAT ACHIEVE DESIRED FLUID
256-TEMPERATURES
257-; EXCEPT THAT ANY SOURCE OF THERMAL ENERGY FOR THIS
258-PURPOSE MUST
259-:
260-(A) N
261-OT CAUSE INCREMENTAL GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS OR RELY
262-ON INCREASED
263-, LONG-TERM COMBUSTION OF FOSSIL FUELS; AND
264-(B) BE EVALUATED BY THE COMMISSION TO PROTECT AGAINST
265-INCREASED EMISSIONS OF HARMFUL CO
266--POLLUTANTS, NEGATIVE IMPACTS TO
267-COMMUNITIES INCLUDING TO DISPROPORTIONATELY IMPACTED
268-COMMUNITIES
269-, AS DEFINED IN SECTION 24-4-109 (2)(b)(II), AND THE RISK OF
270-STRANDED ASSETS
271-, IF THE THERMAL ENERGY IS FROM ANY INDUSTRIAL
272-SOURCE INCLUDING A SYSTEM FOR WHICH THE PRIMARY PURPOSE IS TO
273-GENERATE ELECTRICITY
274-, INCLUDING ANY PROCESS INVOLVING
275-ENGINE
276--DRIVEN GENERATION.
277-(s) "T
278-HERMAL ENERGY NETWORK ":
279-(I) M
280-EANS ALL REAL ESTATE, FIXTURES, AND PERSONAL PROPERTY
281-PAGE 7-HOUSE BILL 23-1252 THAT ARE OPERATED, OWNED, USED, OR INTENDED TO BE USED FOR , IN
282-CONNECTION WITH
283-, OR TO FACILITATE A DISTRIBUTION INFRASTRUCTURE
284-PROJECT THAT SUPPLIES THERMAL ENERGY TO TWO OR MORE BUILDINGS
285-THAT ARE NOT A CAMPUS
286-, AS DEFINED IN SECTION 40-4-121 (1)(a), AND
287-THAT ASSISTS IN REDUCING GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS IN THE STATE
288-;
289-(II) C
290-ONSISTS OF PIPE LOOPS BETWEEN MULTIPLE BUILDINGS AND
291-ENERGY SOURCES CARRYING PIPED
292-, NONCOMBUSTIBLE FLUIDS AT THE
293-DESIRED THERMAL TEMPERATURE
294-;
295-(III) I
296-NCLUDES A NETWORK THAT CAN BE USED FOR HEATING ,
297-COOLING, AND OTHER BUILDING SERVICES; AND
298-(IV) MAY ALSO BE KNOWN AS A GEOTHERMAL EXCHANGE DISTRICT ,
299-NETWORKED GEOTHERMAL SYSTEM , GEOEXCHANGE SYSTEM , GEOGRID
300-SYSTEM
301-, COMMUNITY GEOTHERMAL HEATING AND COOLING DISTRICT , OR A
302-GEOTHERMAL HEATING DISTRICT
303-.
304-(t) "T
305-HERMAL ENERGY SYSTEM " INCLUDES A GEOTHERMAL SYSTEM
306-OR OTHER METHOD OF EXCHANGING THE PIPED
307-, NONCOMBUSTIBLE FLUIDS
308-THROUGH THE GROUND
309-, WASTEWATER TREATMENT FACILITIES , OR OTHER
310-SOURCES OF THERMAL ENERGY THAT ACHIEVE DESIRED FLUID
311-TEMPERATURES
312-.
313-(4) Submission of clean heat plans. (c) A clean heat plan filed
314-pursuant to this subsection (4) must:
315-(XIV.5) D
316-EMONSTRATE THAT, WITH RESPECT TO ANY THERMAL
317-ENERGY NETWORK THAT WILL BE USED AS A CLEAN HEAT RESOURCE
318-, ANY
319-GEOTHERMAL FLUID ASSOCIATED WITH THE THERMAL ENERGY SYSTEM OR
320-THERMAL ENERGY NETWORK IS USED IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE PERMITTING
321-REQUIREMENTS FOR PRODUCTION OF GEOTHERMAL FLUID SET FORTH IN
322-ARTICLE
323-90.5 OF TITLE 37; AND
324-SECTION 5. In Colorado Revised Statutes, add 40-4-121 as
325-follows:
326-40-4-121. Thermal energy network projects - pilot program for
327-large gas utilities - application - commission proceeding - reporting -
328-exemption from regulation for local government - or campus-owned
329-PAGE 8-HOUSE BILL 23-1252 thermal energy networks - definitions. (1) A S USED IN THIS SECTION,
330-UNLESS THE CONTEXT OTHERWISE REQUIRES :
331-(a) (I) "C
332-AMPUS" MEANS A COLLECTION OF TWO OR MORE BUILDINGS
333-THAT ARE OWNED AND OPERATED BY THE SAME PERSON
334-, THAT HAVE A
335-SHARED PURPOSE AND FUNCTION AS A SINGLE PROPERTY
336-, THAT DO NOT
337-LEASE SPACE TO TENANTS
338-, AND THAT DO NOT PROVIDE ENERGY OR HEAT
339-SERVICES FOR A FEE
340-.
341-(II) "C
342-AMPUS" INCLUDES TWO OR MORE OF THE BUILDINGS THAT
343-COMPRISE THE CAPITOL COMPLEX
344-, AS DEFINED IN SECTION 24-82-101 (3)(f).
345-(b) "D
346-ISPROPORTIONATELY IMPACTED COMMUNITY " HAS THE
347-MEANING SET FORTH IN SECTION
348-24-4-109 (2)(b)(II).
349-(c) "G
350-AS UTILITY" MEANS A GAS UTILITY IN THE STATE THAT THE
351-COMMISSION REGULATES WITH RESPECT TO RATES AND CHARGES
352-.
353-(d) "L
354-ARGE GAS UTILITY" MEANS A GAS UTILITY THAT SERVES MORE
355-THAN FIVE HUNDRED THOUSAND CUSTOMERS
356-.
357-(e) "L
358-OCAL GOVERNMENT " MEANS A STATUTORY OR HOME -RULE
359-CITY
360-, TOWN, COUNTY, OR CITY AND COUNTY.
361-(f) "T
362-HERMAL ENERGY" HAS THE MEANING SET FORTH IN SECTION
363-40-3.2-108 (2)(r).
364-(g) "T
365-HERMAL ENERGY NETWORK " HAS THE MEANING SET FORTH IN
366-SECTION
367-40-3.2-108 (2)(s).
368-(h) "T
369-HERMAL ENERGY SYSTEM " HAS THE MEANING SET FORTH IN
370-SECTION
371-40-3.2-108 (2)(t).
372-(2) (a) E
373-XCEPT AS PROVIDED IN SUBSECTION (3) OF THIS SECTION, A
374-GAS UTILITY THAT SEEKS TO OFFER THERMAL ENERGY NETWORK SERVICE TO
375-ITS CUSTOMERS MUST PROPOSE DEVELOPING A THERMAL ENERGY NETWORK
376-BY A SEPARATE APPLICATION TO THE COMMISSION THAT IS NOT INCLUDED IN
377-THE GAS UTILITY
378-'S APPLICATION TO THE COMMISSION FOR APPROVAL OF A
379-CLEAN HEAT PLAN PURSUANT TO SECTION
380-40-3.2-108 OR A GAS
381-DEMAND
382--SIDE MANAGEMENT PROGRAM PLAN PURSUANT TO SECTION
383-PAGE 9-HOUSE BILL 23-1252 40-3.2-103 (3) OR AS PART OF A DSM STRATEGIC ISSUES APPLICATION
384-PURSUANT TO SECTION
385-40-3.2-103 (1).
386-(b) I
387-N CONSIDERING WHETHER TO APPROVE A GAS UTILITY 'S
388-APPLICATION TO OFFER THERMAL ENERGY NETWORK SERVICE
389-, THE
390-COMMISSION SHALL CONSIDER THE LONG
391--TERM EFFECTS THAT THE PROPOSED
392-THERMAL ENERGY NETWORK WOULD HAVE ON THE STATE
393-'S UTILITY
394-WORKFORCE
395-.
396-(3) (a) O
397-N OR BEFORE SEPTEMBER 1, 2024, A LARGE GAS UTILITY
398-SHALL SUBMIT TO THE COMMISSION FOR REVIEW AND APPROVAL AT LEAST
399-ONE PILOT PROGRAM
400-, CONSISTING OF ONE OR MORE PILOT PROJECTS , TO
401-PROVIDE THERMAL ENERGY SERVICE IN ITS SERVICE AREA
402-.
403-(b) A
404- LARGE GAS UTILITY MAY PROPOSE MORE THAN ONE PILOT
405-THERMAL ENERGY NETWORK PROGRAM PURSUANT TO THIS SUBSECTION
406-(3)
407-BY FILING SEPARATE APPLICATIONS FOR REVIEW AND APPROVAL OF
408-ADDITIONAL PILOT PROGRAMS WITH THE COMMISSION ON OR BEFORE
409-SEPTEMBER 1, 2026.
410-(c) I
411-N DEVELOPING A PILOT PROGRAM PROPOSAL , A LARGE GAS
412-UTILITY SHALL PROPOSE AS PART OF THE PROPOSED PILOT PROGRAM AT
413-LEAST ONE PILOT PROJECT THAT SERVES RESIDENTIAL CUSTOMERS LOCATED
414-IN A
415-:
416-(I) D
417-ISPROPORTIONATELY IMPACTED COMMUNITY ;
418-(II) M
419-OUNTAIN COMMUNITY SERVED BY THE LARGE GAS UTILITY ; OR
420-(III) UTILITY SERVICE AREA THAT THE COMMISSION HAS
421-DETERMINED IS CAPACITY CONSTRAINED OR THAT IS TARGETED FOR
422-ELECTRIFICATION IN A UTILITY CLEAN HEAT PLAN OR BENEFICIAL
423-ELECTRIFICATION PLAN
424-.
458+HE POTENTIAL FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF THERMAL ENERGY13
459+NETWORKS TO PROVIDE CONSUMER BILL STABILIZATION AND THE14
460+METHODS BY WHICH SUCH STABILIZATION MAY BE ACHIEVED ;15
461+(b) T
462+HE POTENTIAL FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF THERMAL ENERGY16
463+NETWORKS TO REDUCE CONSUMER BILL COSTS ;17
464+(c) T
465+HE POTENTIAL TO REUSE EXISTING GAS INFRASTRUCTURE FOR ,18
466+OR TO TIME END -OF-LIFE GAS INFRASTRUCTURE RETIREMENT OR19
467+REPLACEMENT WITH, IMPLEMENTATION OF THERMAL ENERGY NETWORKS ;20
468+(d) T
469+HE POTENTIAL FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF THERMAL ENERGY21
470+NETWORKS TO ASSIST THE LARGE GAS UTILITY IN AVOIDING STR ANDED GAS22
471+ASSETS;23
472+(e) A
473+N ESTIMATE OF AVOIDED EMISSIONS FROM IMPLEMENTATION24
474+OF THERMAL ENERGY NETWORKS ; AND25
475+(f) P
476+ROGRAMS, INCENTIVES, OR OTHER MECHANISMS THAT THE26
477+LARGE GAS UTILITY MAY EMPLOY TO MAKE WIDESPREAD THERMAL27
478+1252
479+-14- ENERGY NETWORK IMPLEMENTATION A VIABLE OPTION .1
480+(5) (a) O
481+N OR BEFORE JANUARY 1, 2025, THE COMMISSION SHALL2
482+INITIATE A PROCEEDING TO DETERMINE WHETHER COMMISSION3
483+RULE-MAKING OR ADDITIONAL LEGISLATIVE CHANGES ARE NEEDED TO4
484+FACILITATE THE DEVELOPMENT OF THERMAL ENERGY IN THE STATE .5
485+(b) (I) A
486+S PART OF THE PROCEEDING HELD PURSUANT TO THIS6
487+SUBSECTION (5), THE COMMISSION SHALL CONSIDER :7
488+(A) T
489+HE APPROPRIATE UTILITY OWNERSHIP MODELS
490+FOR8
491+DEVELOPMENT, ACQUISITION, CUSTOMER SERVICE, AND COST RECOVERY9
492+FOR THERMAL ENERGY NETWORKS ; AND10
493+(B) T
494+HE APPROPRIATE UTILITY RATE STRUCTURES FOR
495+AND11
496+CUSTOMER TYPES OR CLASSES SERVED BY THERMAL ENERGY NETWORKS .12
497+(II) T
498+HE COMMISSION MAY ALSO CONSIDER DURING THE13
499+PROCEEDING WHETHER RULES ARE NECESSARY TO :14 (A) CREATE REQUIREMENTS FOR GAS-UTILITY-OWNED THERMAL15
500+ENERGY NETWORKS CONCERNING A LARGE GAS UTILITY 'S ABILITY TO16
501+PARTNER WITH QUALIFIED THIRD PARTIES THROUGH JOINT VENTURES,17
502+ASSET DEVELOPMENT AND TRANSFERS, OR SIMILAR STRUCTURES AND18
503+FACILITATE THE DEVELOPMENT OF THERMAL ENERGY NETWORKS ;19
504+(B) E
505+NSURE THAT ANY THERMAL ENERGY NETWORK20
506+INCORPORATED INTO A LARGE GAS UTILITY'S SYSTEM PROVIDES RELIABLE21
507+AND RESILIENT SERVICE;22
508+(C) P
509+ROMOTE TRAINING AND TRANSITION OF UTILITY WORKERS23
510+FOR THERMAL ENERGY JOBS;24
425511 (D) A
426- LARGE GAS UTILITY'S PILOT THERMAL ENERGY NETWORK
427-PROGRAM PROPOSAL MUST
428-:
429-(I) I
430-NCLUDE SPECIFIC CUSTOMER PROTECTION PLANS THAT PROMOTE
431-STABLE UTILITY RATES
432-;
433-PAGE 10-HOUSE BILL 23-1252 (II) BE MADE PUBLICLY AVAILABLE ON THE COMMISSION 'S WEBSITE;
434-AND
435-(III) IF APPROVED, BE IMPLEMENTED IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE
436-LABOR STANDARDS SET FORTH IN SECTION
437-40-3.2-105.7.
438-(e) I
439-N CONSIDERING WHETHER TO APPROVE A LARGE GAS UTILITY 'S
440-APPLICATION PROPOSING A PILOT THERMAL ENERGY NETWORK PROGRAM
441-,
442-THE COMMISSION SHALL CONSIDER THE LONG -TERM EFFECTS THAT THE
443-PROPOSED PILOT THERMAL ENERGY NETWORK PROGRAM WOULD HAVE ON
444-THE STATE
445-'S UTILITY WORKFORCE.
446-(f) A
447- LARGE GAS UTILITY MAY PROPOSE A PILOT THERMAL ENERGY
448-NETWORK PROGRAM AS PART OF THE LARGE GAS UTILITY
449-'S APPLICATION FOR
450-APPROVAL OF A CLEAN HEAT PLAN PURSUANT TO SECTION
451-40-3.2-108 OR A
452-GAS
453-DSM PROGRAM PLAN PURSUANT TO SECTION 40-3.2-103 (3) OR AS PART
454-OF A STRATEGIC ISSUES APPLICATION
455-; EXCEPT THAT A PILOT THERMAL
456-ENERGY NETWORK PROGRAM APPLIED FOR AS PART OF A CLEAN HEAT PLAN
457-DOES NOT COUNT TOWARD THE CLEAN HEAT PLAN COST CAPS SET FORTH IN
458-SECTION
459-40-3.2-108 (6)(a)(I).
460-(g) I
461-N PROPOSING A PILOT THERMAL ENERGY NETWORK PROGRAM
462-PURSUANT TO THIS SUBSECTION
463-(3), A LARGE GAS UTILITY SHALL PRESENT
464-TO THE COMMISSION OPTIONS FOR HOW THE LARGE GAS UTILITY MAY FUND
465-THE PILOT PROGRAM
466-, INCLUDING OPTIONS THAT INVOLVE THE USE OF ANY
467-FEDERAL OR PRIVATE SOURCES OF FUNDING OR RATE RECOVERY FROM
468-NONRESIDENTIAL CUSTOMERS TO MANAGE IMPACTS UPON RESIDENTIAL
469-CUSTOMERS
470-. A PILOT THERMAL ENERGY NETWORK PROGRAM APPLICATION
471-MUST INCLUDE A CURRENT OR FORWARD
472--LOOKING RATE STRUCTURE TO
473-PROMOTE STABLE CUSTOMER BILLING
474-.
475-(4) A
476- LARGE GAS UTILITY THAT DEVELOPS A PILOT THERMAL ENERGY
477-NETWORK PROGRAM SHALL REPORT TO THE COMMISSION IN THE FORM AND
478-MANNER REQUIRED BY THE COMMISSION INFORMATION AND DATA
479-REGARDING THE PILOT PROGRAM TO HELP FURTHER THE DEVELOPMENT OF
480-FUTURE THERMAL ENERGY NETWORKS
481-. THE LARGE GAS UTILITY'S REPORT
482-MUST INCLUDE
483-:
484-(a) T
485-HE POTENTIAL FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF THERMAL ENERGY
486-NETWORKS TO PROVIDE CONSUMER BILL STABILIZATION AND THE METHODS
487-PAGE 11-HOUSE BILL 23-1252 BY WHICH SUCH STABILIZATION MAY BE ACHIEVED ;
488-(b) T
489-HE POTENTIAL FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF THERMAL ENERGY
490-NETWORKS TO REDUCE CONSUMER BILL COSTS
491-;
492-(c) T
493-HE POTENTIAL TO REUSE EXISTING GAS INFRASTRUCTURE FOR ,
494-OR TO TIME END -OF-LIFE GAS INFRASTRUCTURE RETIREMENT OR
495-REPLACEMENT WITH
496-, IMPLEMENTATION OF THERMAL ENERGY NETWORKS ;
497-(d) T
498-HE POTENTIAL FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF THERMAL ENERGY
499-NETWORKS TO ASSIST THE LARGE GAS UTILITY IN AVOIDING STRANDED GAS
500-ASSETS
501-;
502-(e) A
503-N ESTIMATE OF AVOIDED EMISSIONS FROM IMPLEMENTATION OF
504-THERMAL ENERGY NETWORKS
505-; AND
506-(f) PROGRAMS, INCENTIVES, OR OTHER MECHANISMS THAT THE
507-LARGE GAS UTILITY MAY EMPLOY TO MAKE WIDESPREAD THERMAL ENERGY
508-NETWORK IMPLEMENTATION A VIABLE OPTION
509-.
510-(5) (a) O
511-N OR BEFORE JANUARY 1, 2025, THE COMMISSION SHALL
512-INITIATE A PROCEEDING TO DETERMINE WHETHER COMMISSION
513-RULE
514--MAKING OR ADDITIONAL LEGISLATIVE CHANGES ARE NEEDED TO
515-FACILITATE THE DEVELOPMENT OF THERMAL ENERGY IN THE STATE
516-.
517-(b) (I) A
518-S PART OF THE PROCEEDING HELD PURSUANT TO THIS
519-SUBSECTION
520-(5), THE COMMISSION SHALL CONSIDER:
521-(A) T
522-HE APPROPRIATE UTILITY OWNERSHIP MODELS FOR
523-DEVELOPMENT
524-, ACQUISITION, CUSTOMER SERVICE, AND COST RECOVERY FOR
525-THERMAL ENERGY NETWORKS
526-; AND
527-(B) THE APPROPRIATE UTILITY RATE STRUCTURES FOR AND
528-CUSTOMER TYPES OR CLASSES SERVED BY THERMAL ENERGY NETWORKS
529-.
530-(II) T
531-HE COMMISSION MAY ALSO CONSIDER DURING THE PROCEEDING
532-WHETHER RULES ARE NECESSARY TO
533-:
534-(A) C
535-REATE REQUIREMENTS FOR GAS -UTILITY-OWNED THERMAL
536-ENERGY NETWORKS CONCERNING A LARGE GAS UTILITY
537-'S ABILITY TO
538-PAGE 12-HOUSE BILL 23-1252 PARTNER WITH QUALIFIED THIRD PARTIES THR OUGH JOINT VENTURES , ASSET
539-DEVELOPMENT AND TRANSFERS
540-, OR SIMILAR STRUCTURES AND FACILITATE
541-THE DEVELOPMENT OF THERMAL ENERGY NETWORKS
542-;
543-(B) E
544-NSURE THAT ANY THERMAL ENERGY NETWORK INCORPORATED
545-INTO A LARGE GAS UTILITY
546-'S SYSTEM PROVIDES RELIABLE AND RESILIENT
547-SERVICE
548-;
549-(C) P
550-ROMOTE TRAINING AND TRANSITION OF UTILITY WORKERS FOR
551-THERMAL ENERGY JOBS
552-;
553-(D) A
554-DJUST A LARGE GAS UTILITY'S RATE RECOVERY MECHANISMS
555-TO FURTHER SUPPORT THE DEVELOPMENT OF THERMAL ENERGY NETWORKS
556-AS PART OF MEETING THE STATE
557-'S OVERALL ENERGY POLICY OBJECTIVES ;
558-AND
559-(E) DETERMINE APPROPRIATE METHODS OF COST RECOVERY FOR
560-THERMAL ENERGY NETWORKS
561-, INCLUDING CONSIDERATION OF THE
562-STABILITY OF UTILITY CUSTOMERS
563-' BILLS.
512+DJUST A LARGE GAS UTILITY'S RATE RECOVERY MECHANISMS25
513+TO FURTHER SUPPORT THE DEVELOPMENT OF THERMAL ENERGY26
514+NETWORKS AS PART OF MEETING THE STATE 'S OVERALL ENERGY POLICY27
515+1252
516+-15- OBJECTIVES; AND1
517+(E) D
518+ETERMINE APPROPRIATE METHODS OF COST RECOVERY FOR2
519+THERMAL ENERGY NETWORKS , INCLUDING CONSIDERATION OF THE3
520+STABILITY OF UTILITY CUSTOMERS' BILLS.4
564521 (6) A
565- LOCAL GOVERNMENT OR CAMPUS THAT DEVELOPS AND
566-OPERATES A THERMAL ENERGY SYSTEM THAT PROVIDES THERMAL ENERGY
567-SERVICE TO BUILDINGS THAT THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT OR CAMPUS OWNS
568-AND MANAGES IS NOT CONSIDERED A PUBLIC UTILITY AND IS NOT SUBJECT TO
569-REGULATION BY THE COMMISSION
570-.
571-SECTION 6. In Colorado Revised Statutes, repeal article 40 of title
572-40.
573-SECTION 7. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 30-20-603, amend
574-(1)(a) as follows:
575-30-20-603. Improvements and funding authorized - how
576-instituted - conditions - definitions. (1) (a) (I) A district may be formed
577-in accordance with the requirements of this part 6 for the purpose of
578-constructing, installing, acquiring, or funding, in whole or in part, any
579-public improvement, so long as the county that forms the district is
580-authorized to provide such improvement or provide for such funding under
581-the county's home rule charter, if any, or the laws of this state. Public
582-improvements or the funding thereof shall
583- OF PUBLIC IMPROVEMENTS MUST
584-PAGE 13-HOUSE BILL 23-1252 not include any facility identified in section 30-20-101 (8) or (9). No such
585-A district shall NOT provide the same improvement as an existing special
586-district within the territory of such THE existing special district unless the
587-existing special district consents.
588-(II) The improvements authorized by this part 6 may consist, without
589-limitation, of constructing, grading, paving, pouring, curbing, guttering,
590-lining, or otherwise improving the whole or any part of any street or
591-providing street lighting, drainage facilities, or service improvements in the
592-unincorporated area of a county or wholly or partly within the boundaries
593-of any municipality within the county if such municipality consents by
594-ordinance to such
595- THE improvements. If improvements within a
596-municipality are so included in a county improvement district by municipal
597-consent, the county shall have full authority to MAY construct or acquire
598-such improvements, to assess property within such THE municipality
599-benefited by such THE improvements, and to enforce and collect such
600-assessments, in the manner provided in this part 6. The improvements
601-authorized by this part 6 may include, without limitation, the construction
602-of sidewalks adjacent to any such streets or maintenance roads adjacent to
603-any such drainage facilities.
604-(III) Prior to the establishment of any improvement district for the
605-purpose of providing street lighting, arrangements, by contract or otherwise,
606-must be established under which the owners of property included within
607-such
608- THE district shall be ARE responsible for the maintenance and operation
609-of such street lighting improvement. The costs of maintenance and
610-operation of such
611- THE street lighting improvements shall not be paid from
612-the county general fund.
613-(IV) Drainage facilities shall not be provided in any area which
614-THAT is within an existing drainage district organized or created pursuant
615-to law without the approval of such THE district.
616-(V) The term AS USED IN THIS SUBSECTION (1)(a), "service" as used
617-in this paragraph (a) includes the services provided by a public utility as
618-defined in section 40-1-103, C.R.S., as well as advanced service as defined
619-in section 29-27-102 (1), C.R.S., cable television service as defined in
620-section 29-27-102 (2), C.R.S., telecommunications service as defined in
621-section 40-15-102 (29), C.R.S., geothermal heat suppliers, as defined in
622-section 40-40-103, C.R.S., and information service as defined in 47 U.S.C.
623-PAGE 14-HOUSE BILL 23-1252 sec. 153 (20) (24), or any successor section.
624-SECTION 8. Act subject to petition - effective date. This act
625-takes effect at 12:01 a.m. on the day following the expiration of the
626-ninety-day period after final adjournment of the general assembly; except
627-that, if a referendum petition is filed pursuant to section 1 (3) of article V
628-of the state constitution against this act or an item, section, or part of this act
629-within such period, then the act, item, section, or part will not take effect
630-unless approved by the people at the general election to be held in
631-PAGE 15-HOUSE BILL 23-1252 November 2024 and, in such case, will take effect on the date of the official
632-declaration of the vote thereon by the governor.
633-____________________________ ____________________________
634-Julie McCluskie Steve Fenberg
635-SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE PRESIDENT OF
636-OF REPRESENTATIVES THE SENATE
637-____________________________ ____________________________
638-Robin Jones Cindi L. Markwell
639-CHIEF CLERK OF THE HOUSE SECRETARY OF
640-OF REPRESENTATIVES THE SENATE
641- APPROVED________________________________________
642- (Date and Time)
643- _________________________________________
644- Jared S. Polis
645- GOVERNOR OF THE STATE OF COLORADO
646-PAGE 16-HOUSE BILL 23-1252
522+ LOCAL GOVERNMENT OR CAMPUS THAT DEVELOPS AND5
523+OPERATES A THERMAL ENERGY
524+SYSTEM THAT PROVIDES THERMAL ENERGY6
525+SERVICE TO BUILDINGS THAT THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT OR CAMPUS OWNS7
526+AND MANAGES IS NOT CONSIDERED A PUBLIC UTILITY AND IS NOT SUBJECT8
527+TO REGULATION BY THE COMMISSION .9
528+SECTION 6. In Colorado Revised Statutes, repeal article 40 of10
529+title 40.11
530+SECTION 7. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 30-20-603, amend12
531+(1)(a) as follows:13
532+30-20-603. Improvements and funding authorized - how14
533+instituted - conditions - definitions. (1) (a) (I) A district may be formed15
534+in accordance with the requirements of this part 6 for the purpose of16
535+constructing, installing, acquiring, or funding, in whole or in part, any17
536+public improvement, so long as the county that forms the district is18
537+authorized to provide such improvement or provide for such funding19
538+under the county's home rule charter, if any, or the laws of this state.20
539+Public improvements or the funding thereof shall OF PUBLIC21
540+IMPROVEMENTS MUST not include any facility identified in section22
541+30-20-101 (8) or (9). No such A district shall NOT provide the same23
542+improvement as an existing special district within the territory of such24
543+THE existing special district unless the existing special district consents.25
544+(II) The improvements authorized by this part 6 may consist,26
545+without limitation, of constructing, grading, paving, pouring, curbing,27
546+1252
547+-16- guttering, lining, or otherwise improving the whole or any part of any1
548+street or providing street lighting, drainage facilities, or service2
549+improvements in the unincorporated area of a county or wholly or partly3
550+within the boundaries of any municipality within the county if such4
551+municipality consents by ordinance to such THE improvements. If5
552+improvements within a municipality are so included in a county6
553+improvement district by municipal consent, the county shall have full7
554+authority to MAY construct or acquire such improvements, to assess8
555+property within such THE municipality benefited by such THE9
556+improvements, and to enforce and collect such assessments, in the manner10
557+provided in this part 6. The improvements authorized by this part 6 may11
558+include, without limitation, the construction of sidewalks adjacent to any12
559+such streets or maintenance roads adjacent to any such drainage facilities.13
560+(III) Prior to the establishment of any improvement district for the14
561+purpose of providing street lighting, arrangements, by contract or15
562+otherwise, must be established under which the owners of property16
563+included within such THE district shall be ARE responsible for the17
564+maintenance and operation of such street lighting improvement. The costs18
565+of maintenance and operation of such THE street lighting improvements19
566+shall not be paid from the county general fund.20
567+(IV) Drainage facilities shall not be provided in any area which21
568+THAT is within an existing drainage district organized or created pursuant22
569+to law without the approval of such THE district.23
570+(V) The term AS USED IN THIS SUBSECTION (1)(a), "service" as24
571+used in this paragraph (a) includes the services provided by a public25
572+utility as defined in section 40-1-103, C.R.S., as well as advanced service26
573+as defined in section 29-27-102 (1), C.R.S., cable television service as27
574+1252
575+-17- defined in section 29-27-102 (2), C.R.S., telecommunications service as1
576+defined in section 40-15-102 (29), C.R.S., geothermal heat suppliers, as2
577+defined in section 40-40-103, C.R.S., and information service as defined3
578+in 47 U.S.C. sec. 153 (20) (24), or any successor section.4
579+SECTION 8. Act subject to petition - effective date. This act5
580+takes effect at 12:01 a.m. on the day following the expiration of the6
581+ninety-day period after final adjournment of the general assembly; except7
582+that, if a referendum petition is filed pursuant to section 1 (3) of article V8
583+of the state constitution against this act or an item, section, or part of this9
584+act within such period, then the act, item, section, or part will not take10
585+effect unless approved by the people at the general election to be held in11
586+November 2024 and, in such case, will take effect on the date of the12
587+official declaration of the vote thereon by the governor.13
588+1252
589+-18-