Second Regular Session Seventy-fourth General Assembly STATE OF COLORADO REVISED This Version Includes All Amendments Adopted on Second Reading in the Second House LLS NO. 24-0225.01 Alison Killen x4350 HOUSE BILL 24-1067 House Committees Senate Committees State, Civic, Military, & Veterans Affairs State, Veterans, & Military Affairs A BILL FOR AN ACT C ONCERNING BALLOT ACCESS FOR CANDI DATES WITH DISABILITIES .101 Bill Summary (Note: This summary applies to this bill as introduced and does not reflect any amendments that may be subsequently adopted. If this bill passes third reading in the house of introduction, a bill summary that applies to the reengrossed version of this bill will be available at http://leg.colorado.gov .) The bill requires the general assembly, the secretary of state, and each political party to ensure that the caucus process or any future alternative process by which candidates may access the ballot that is accessible to persons with disabilities remains an option in the state. The bill specifies that the petition process is not a means of ballot access that is accessible to persons with disabilities. In addition, the bill requires that, within 6 months of the effective date of the bill, any person, upon request, must be able to participate in a precinct caucus or a party assembly with SENATE Amended 2nd Reading March 6, 2024 HOUSE 3rd Reading Unamended February 12, 2024 HOUSE Amended 2nd Reading February 9, 2024 HOUSE SPONSORSHIP Ortiz and Bradley, Amabile, Bacon, Bird, Boesenecker, Brown, Clifford, Daugherty, DeGraaf, deGruy Kennedy, Duran, English, Epps, Froelich, Garcia, Hamrick, Hernandez, Herod, Jodeh, Joseph, Kipp, Lieder, Lindsay, Lindstedt, Mabrey, Marshall, Martinez, Marvin, Mauro, McCluskie, McCormick, McLachlan, Ricks, Rutinel, Sirota, Snyder, Story, Titone, Valdez, Velasco, Weissman, Woodrow, Young SENATE SPONSORSHIP Winter F., Shading denotes HOUSE amendment. Double underlining denotes SENATE amendment. Capital letters or bold & italic numbers indicate new material to be added to existing law. Dashes through the words or numbers indicate deletions from existing law. the use of a video conferencing platform that is accessible to persons with disabilities unless the precinct caucus or party assembly is held in a geographic location that lacks broadband internet service. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Colorado:1 SECTION 1. Legislative declaration. (1) The general assembly2 hereby finds and declares that:3 (a) The rights of all persons to access and participate in all levels4 of government is critical to the functions of democracy;5 (b) Despite the passage of the "Americans with Disabilities Act6 of 1990", which provided for the beginnings of basic access for persons7 with disabilities, many persons with disabilities are still denied access to8 and participation in government at all levels; 9 (c) Persons with disabilities have remained unable to participate10 fully and equally in meetings, such as caucuses held in inaccessible11 locations, committee meetings that do not provide for remote testimony,12 and live events in many locations in the state capitol building and other13 government buildings that predate the "Americans with Disabilities Act14 of 1990"; and15 16 (d) It is the public policy of the state to promote equitable access17 to and participation in government for persons with disabilities at all18 levels and all stages of the governmental process.19 20 SECTION 2. In Colorado Revised Statutes, add 1-1-116 as21 follows:22 1-1-116. Access to precinct caucus - party assembly. (1) T HE23 GENERAL ASSEMBLY, THE SECRETARY OF STATE, AND EACH POLITICAL24 1067-2- PARTY SHALL ENSURE THAT THE CAUCUS PROCESS OR ANY FUTURE1 ALTERNATIVE PROCESS BY WHICH CANDIDATES MAY ACCESS THE BALLOT2 THAT IS ACCESSIBLE TO PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES REMAINS AN OPTION3 IN THE STATE. 4 (2) (a) N OTWITHSTANDING ANY PROVISION TO THE CONTRARY ,5 WITHIN SIX MONTHS OF THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS SECTION , ANY6 PERSON, UPON REQUEST, MUST BE ABLE TO PARTICIPATE IN A PRECINCT7 CAUCUS OR A PARTY ASSEMBLY WITH THE USE OF A VIDEO CONFERENCING8 PLATFORM. THE POLITICAL PARTY HOLDING THE CAUCUS OR ASSEMBLY9 MUST ALLOW PARTICIPATION WITH THE USE OF A VIDEO CONFERENCING10 PLATFORM WITHOUT REQUIRING OR REQUESTING AN EXPLANATION OF THE11 NEED FOR THE USE OF THE VIDEO CONFERENCING PLATFORM . IT IS IN A12 POLITICAL PARTY'S DISCRETION TO DETERMINE WHICH VIDEO13 CONFERENCING PLATFORM WILL BE USED FOR PRECINCT CAUCUSES AND14 PARTY ASSEMBLIES SO LONG AS THE PLATFORM IS ACCESSIBLE TO PERSONS15 WITH DISABILITIES. EACH POLITICAL PARTY SHALL ESTABLISH POLICIES16 REGARDING THE PROCEDURE AND TIMELINE FOR A PERSON TO REQUEST TO17 PARTICIPATE IN A PRECINCT CAUCUS OR A PARTY ASSEMBLY WITH THE USE18 OF A VIDEO CONFERENCING PLATFORM .19 (b) T HE REQUIREMENTS OF SUBSECTION (2)(a) OF THIS SECTION DO20 NOT APPLY WHEN A PRECINCT CAUCUS OR PARTY ASSEMBLY OCCURS IN A21 GEOGRAPHIC LOCATION THAT IS IN AN UNSERVED AREA OF THE STATE , AS22 DEFINED IN SECTION 40-15-102 (32).23 (c) A POLITICAL PARTY HOLDING A PRECINCT CAUCUS OR PARTY24 ASSEMBLY THAT IS EXEMPT PURSUANT TO SUBSECTION (2)(b) OF THIS25 SECTION FROM THE REQUIREMENTS OF SUBSECTION (2)(a) OF THIS SECTION26 MUST ALLOW PARTICIPATION WITH THE USE OF AN ALTERNATIVE TO A27 1067 -3- VIDEO CONFERENCING PLATFORM, SUCH AS A TELEPHONE CONFERENCE1 CALL. THE ALTERNATIVE MEANS OF PARTICIPATION USED BY A POLITICAL2 PARTY IN ACCORDANCE WITH THIS SUBSECTION (2)(c) MUST BE3 ACCESSIBLE TO PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES.4 (d) A POLITICAL PARTY MAY REQUIRE THAT A PERSON REQUEST TO5 PARTICIPATE IN A PRECINCT CAUCUS OR A PARTY ASSEMBLY WITH THE USE6 OF A VIDEO CONFERENCING PLATFORM , OR AN ALTERNATIVE TO A VIDEO7 CONFERENCING PLATFORM AS PROVIDED IN SUBSECTION (2)(c), NOT MORE8 THAN THIRTY DAYS IN ADVANCE OF THE PRECINCT CAUCUS OR PARTY9 ASSEMBLY.10 (3) T HE FAILURE OF ANY POLITICAL PARTY TO MAKE A11 REASONABLE EFFORT TO COMPLY WITH THE REQUIREMENTS OF THIS12 SECTION CONSTITUTES DISCRIMINATION ON THE BASIS OF DISABILITY IN13 VIOLATION OF SECTION 24-34-802. ANY PERSON WHO IS SUBJECTED TO A14 VIOLATION OF THIS SECTION IS ENTITLED TO SEEK ALL RELIEF PROVIDED IN15 SECTION 24-34-802.16 (4) ANY ACTION TAKEN PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION DOES NOT17 LIMIT OR PRECLUDE A PERSON FROM SECURING OR RECOVERING ANY18 OTHER AVAILABLE REMEDY INCLUDING ANY REMEDY PROVIDED BY THE19 FEDERAL "AMERICANS WITH DISABILITIES ACT OF 1990", 42 U.S.C. SEC.20 12101 ET SEQ., AS AMENDED, AND THE COLORADO ANTI-DISCRIMINATION21 ACT, PARTS 3 THROUGH 8 OF ARTICLE 34 OF TITLE 24.22 SECTION 3. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 1-4-801, amend23 (5)(a) as follows:24 1-4-801. Designation of party candidates by petition.25 (5) (a) Party petitions shall not be circulated nor any signatures be26 obtained prior to the third Tuesday in January FIRST BUSINESS DAY IN27 1067 -4- JANUARY. Petitions must be filed no later than the close of business on1 the third Tuesday in March, OR ON THE SEVENTY-FIFTH DAY AFTER THE 2 FIRST BUSINESS DAY IN JANUARY, WHICHEVER IS LATER.3 SECTION 4. Act subject to petition - effective date. This act4 takes effect at 12:01 a.m. on the day following the expiration of the5 ninety-day period after final adjournment of the general assembly; except6 that, if a referendum petition is filed pursuant to section 1 (3) of article V7 of the state constitution against this act or an item, section, or part of this8 act within such period, then the act, item, section, or part will not take9 effect unless approved by the people at the general election to be held in10 November 2024 and, in such case, will take effect on the date of the11 official declaration of the vote thereon by the governor.12 1067 -5-