Second Regular Session Seventy-fourth General Assembly STATE OF COLORADO REENGROSSED This Version Includes All Amendments Adopted in the House of Introduction LLS NO. 24-0562.02 Jennifer Berman x3286 HOUSE BILL 24-1336 House Committees Senate Committees Transportation, Housing & Local Government Finance Appropriations A BILL FOR AN ACT C ONCERNING THE DEPLOYMENT OF BROADBAND THROUGH GRANTS101 ADMINISTERED BY THE COLORADO BROADBAND OFFICE, AND IN102 CONNECTION THEREWITH , MAKING AND REDUCING AN103 APPROPRIATION.104 Bill Summary (Note: This summary applies to this bill as introduced and does not reflect any amendments that may be subsequently adopted. If this bill passes third reading in the house of introduction, a bill summary that applies to the reengrossed version of this bill will be available at http://leg.colorado.gov/ .) Sunset Process - House Transportation, Housing, and Local Government Committee. The "Connect Colorado to Enhance Economic Development, Telehealth, Education, and Safety Act" (act), which created HOUSE 3rd Reading Unamended April 17, 2024 HOUSE Amended 2nd Reading April 15, 2024 HOUSE SPONSORSHIP Parenti and Weinberg, Boesenecker, Kipp, Lindsay, Lukens, Titone SENATE SPONSORSHIP Rodriguez and Priola, Shading denotes HOUSE amendment. Double underlining denotes SENATE amendment. Capital letters or bold & italic numbers indicate new material to be added to existing law. Dashes through the words or numbers indicate deletions from existing law. the broadband deployment board (board) in the governor's office of information technology and tasked the board with awarding grant money from the high cost support mechanism (HCSM) for broadband deployment in unserved areas of the state, is scheduled for repeal on September 1, 2024. The department of regulatory agencies, as part of its sunset process, reviewed the act and board and recommended that they be extended for 5 years. The bill, instead, repeals the act and board, transfers the function of awarding grant money from the HCSM to the Colorado broadband office (office), and authorizes the office to award grants for unserved and underserved areas of the state. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Colorado:1 SECTION 1. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 24-34-104, repeal2 (25)(a)(VI); and add (31)(a)(XI) as follows:3 24-34-104. General assembly review of regulatory agencies4 and functions for repeal, continuation, or reestablishment - legislative5 declaration - repeal. (25) (a) The following agencies, functions, or both,6 are scheduled for repeal on September 1, 2024:7 (VI) The functions of the broadband deployment board created in8 section 24-37.5-119;9 (31) (a) The following agencies, functions, or both, are scheduled10 for repeal on September 1, 2030:11 (XI) THE FUNCTIONS OF THE BROADBAND OFFICE IN12 ADMINISTERING THE BROADBAND DEPLOYMENT GRANT PROGRAM13 CREATED IN SECTION 24-37.5-905.14 SECTION 2. In Colorado Revised Statutes, repeal 24-37.5-119.15 SECTION 3. In Colorado Revised Statutes, add 24-37.5-905 as16 follows:17 24-37.5-905. Broadband deployment - grant program - high18 cost support mechanism money - broadband office administrative19 fund - creation - criteria - rules - reports - definitions - repeal. (1) A S20 1336-2- USED IN THIS SECTION, UNLESS THE CONTEXT OTHERWISE REQUIRES :1 (a) "B ROADBAND" HAS THE MEANING SET FORTH IN SECTION2 40-15-102.3 (b) "B ROADBAND NETWORK " HAS THE MEANING SET FORTH IN4 SECTION 40-15-102.5 (c) "C OMMISSION" MEANS THE PUBLIC UTILITIES COMMISSION6 CREATED IN SECTION 40-2-101.7 (d) "HCSM" MEANS THE HIGH COST SUPPORT MECHANISM8 CREATED PURSUANT TO SECTION 40-15-208.9 (e) "INCUMBENT PROVIDER" HAS THE MEANING SET FORTH IN10 SECTION 40-15-102 (9.5).11 (f) "MIDDLE MILE INFRASTRUCTURE" HAS THE MEANING SET FORTH12 IN 47 U.S.C. SEC. 1741 (a)(9), AS AMENDED.13 (2) (a) T HE BROADBAND OFFICE SHALL ADMINISTER A BROADBAND14 DEPLOYMENT GRANT PROGRAM IN ACCORDANCE WITH THIS SECTION . THE15 BROADBAND OFFICE SHALL DIRECT THE COMMISSION TO AUTHORIZE A16 THIRD-PARTY CONTRACTOR OF THE HCSM TO DISBURSE MONEY FROM THE17 HCSM FOR BROADBAND DEPLOYMENT GRANTS APPROVED BY THE18 BROADBAND OFFICE. THE COMMISSION SHALL AUTHORIZE DISBURSEMENTS19 OF MONEY FROM THE HCSM FOR BROADBAND DEPLOYMENT GRANTS ONLY20 AS DIRECTED BY THE BROADBAND OFFICE .21 (b) (I) T HE BROADBAND OFFICE MAY ALLOCATE MONEY FROM THE22 HCSM FOR THE DEPLOYMENT OF BROADBAND IN UNSERVED AND23 UNDERSERVED AREAS OF THE STATE PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION AND24 SECTION 40-15-208 THROUGH THE USE OF THE HCSM SURCHARGE AND25 SURCHARGE RATE IN EFFECT ON JANUARY 1, 2018. PURSUANT TO26 SECTIONS 40-15-207 AND 40-15-208, THE COMMISSION SHALL DETERMINE27 1336 -3- THE FUNDS AVAILABLE FOR BROADBAND DEPLOYMENT FROM THE HCSM1 MONEY. THE HCSM THIRD-PARTY CONTRACTOR SHALL MAINTAIN AND2 HOLD THE MONEY AVAILABLE FOR BROADBAND DEPLOYMENT IN A3 SEPARATE ACCOUNT FROM THE MONEY USED FOR BASIC VOICE SERVICE .4 M ONEY HELD FOR BROADBAND DEPLOYMENT MUST NOT BE DISBURSED5 FOR BASIC VOICE SERVICE, AND MONEY HELD FOR BASIC VOICE SERVICE6 MUST NOT BE DISBURSED FOR BROADBAND DEPLOYMENT .7 (II) T O MAXIMIZE THE EFFICACY OF THE GRANT PROGRAM , THE8 BROADBAND OFFICE MAY USE HCSM MONEY ALLOCATED FOR9 BROADBAND DEPLOYMENT PURSUANT TO THIS SUBSECTION (2) AND10 SECTION 40-15-208 IN ORDER TO CONDUCT, OR CAUSE TO BE CONDUCTED,11 STUDIES TO ASSESS BROADBAND NEEDS IN THE STATE .12 (3) (a) UP TO FIVE PERCENT OF THE MONEY ALLOCATED FROM THE13 HCSM FOR BROADBAND DEPLOYMENT MAY BE USED TO COVER THE14 BROADBAND OFFICE'S DIRECT AND INDIRECT COSTS TO ADMINISTER THE15 GRANT PROGRAM, INCLUDING TO COVER STAFFING COSTS FOR THE GRANT16 PROGRAM. MONEY THAT IS ALLOCATED FOR SUCH PURPOSES IS CREDITED17 TO THE BROADBAND OFFICE ADMINISTRATIVE FUND , WHICH FUND IS18 CREATED IN THE STATE TREASURY . THE FUND CONSISTS OF ALL MONEY19 ALLOCATED FROM THE HCSM FOR THE BROADBAND OFFICE 'S20 ADMINISTRATION OF THE GRANT PROGRAM AND ALL MONEY THAT THE21 GENERAL ASSEMBLY MAY APPROPRIATE OR TRANSFER TO THE FUND . THE22 MONEY IN THE FUND IS SUBJECT TO ANNUAL APPROPRIATION BY THE23 GENERAL ASSEMBLY FOR THE PURPOSES SET FORTH IN THIS SECTION . ALL24 INTEREST EARNED FROM THE INVESTMENT OF MONEY IN THE FUND IS25 CREDITED TO THE FUND. ALL MONEY NOT EXPENDED AT THE END OF A26 STATE FISCAL YEAR REMAINS IN THE FUND AND DOES NOT REVERT TO THE27 1336 -4- GENERAL FUND OR ANY OTHER FUND .1 (b) EXCEPT AS REQUIRED TO COMPLY WITH SUBSECTIONS (2)(b)(II)2 AND (3)(a) OF THIS SECTION, THE BROADBAND OFFICE SHALL NOT AWARD3 ITSELF MONEY FROM THE HCSM.4 (c) THE BROADBAND OFFICE SHALL PROHIBIT GRANT RECIPIENTS5 FROM USING GRANT MONEY TO SUBSIDIZE EXPENSES ASSOCIATED WITH6 TELECOMMUNICATIONS OPERATIONAL EXPENSES, WITH THE EXCEPTION OF7 A ONE-TIME TECHNOLOGY AND INNOVATION EXPENSE AND REGULATORY8 COMPLIANCE.9 (4) O N OR BEFORE DECEMBER 31, 2024, THE BROADBAND OFFICE10 SHALL ESTABLISH GRANT PROGRAM CRITERIA AND GUIDELINES FOR11 AWARDING HCSM MONEY FOR NEW PROJECTS TO EXPAND BROADBAND12 ACCESS AND TO INCREASE BROADBAND AFFORDABILITY IN THE STATE ,13 WHICH CRITERIA AND GUIDELINES MUST INCLUDE :14 (a) T HE ESTABLISHMENT OF A TWO-TIERED GRANT PROGRAM THAT15 PRIORITIZES FUNDING AS FOLLOWS:16 (I) U P TO SIXTY PERCENT OF AVAILABLE GRANT MONEY MUST BE17 USED TO FINANCE TIER ONE PROJECTS FOR MIDDLE MILE INFRASTRUCTURE ;18 AND19 (II) U P TO FORTY PERCENT OF AVAILABLE GRANT MONEY MUST BE20 USED TO FINANCE TIER TWO PROJECTS AND OTHERWISE UNDERFUNDED21 BROADBAND NEEDS, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO:22 (A) P OLE REPLACEMENTS AND ATTACHMENTS , LINE EXTENSIONS,23 LONG DROPS, NETWORK UPGRADES THAT STRENGTHEN CYBERSECURITY ,24 AND NETWORK INFRASTRUCTURE , INCLUDING WIRELINE AND WIRELESS25 FACILITIES SUCH AS TOWERS AND SATELLITE INFRASTRUCTURE ; AND26 (B) D IGITAL EQUITY INITIATIVES TO HELP CLOSE THE DIGITAL27 1336 -5- DIVIDE IN THE STATE, INCLUDING INITIATIVES FOR BASIC INTERNET1 ACCESS, COMPUTER AND DEVICE DISTRIBUTION , DIGITAL LITERACY2 TRAINING, AND BROADBAND WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT TRAINING ;3 (b) T HE FOLLOWING MINIMUM REQUIREMENTS FOR PROJECTS THAT4 ARE AWARDED GRANT MONEY :5 (I) S UPPORT FOR BROADBAND DEPLOYMENT IN UNSERVED OR6 UNDERSERVED AREAS;7 (II) S PEED REQUIREMENTS;8 (III) M ATCHING FUNDING REQUIREMENTS ;9 (IV) A PPLICANT ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS;10 (V) G ENERALLY ACCEPTED INDUSTRY RELIABILITY AND11 PERFORMANCE STANDARDS ;12 (VI) T IMELINES FOR COMPLETION OF A PROJECT;13 (VII) R EASONABLE COST REQUIREMENTS FOR A PROJECT ;14 (VIII) C OMPLIANCE STANDARDS ; AND15 (IX) R EPORTING AND ACCOUNTABILITY REQUIREMENTS ; AND16 (c) T HE FOLLOWING CRITERIA FOR REVIEWING AND PRIORITIZING17 APPLICANTS' PROPOSED PROJECTS:18 (I) T HE PURPOSE AND PROJECT IMPACTS;19 (II) T HE GEOGRAPHIC DISTRIBUTION OF BROADBAND DEPLOYMENT ;20 (III) B ROADBAND NETWORK REDUNDANCY , DIVERSITY, AND21 LATENCY;22 (IV) B ROADBAND NETWORK SPEEDS ;23 (V) T HE AMOUNT OF MATCHING MONEY AVAILABLE ;24 (VI) T HE COST-EFFECTIVENESS OF THE PROJECT;25 (VII) T HE AMOUNT OF SUPPORT THE PROJECT WOULD PROVIDE FOR26 LOW-INCOME HOUSEHOLDS; AND27 1336 -6- (VIII) THE EXTENT TO WHICH THE PROJECT WOULD SUPPORT1 CRITICALLY UNSERVED AREAS.2 (5) I N ESTABLISHING THE GRANT PROGRAM , THE BROADBAND3 OFFICE SHALL:4 (a) S OLICIT INPUT FROM THE GENERAL PUBLIC AND VARIOUS5 STAKEHOLDERS, INCLUDING AT LEAST THE FOLLOWING GROUPS OF6 STAKEHOLDERS:7 (I) I NDUSTRY ASSOCIATIONS;8 (II) L OCAL GOVERNMENTS;9 (III) T RIBAL GOVERNMENTS;10 (IV) O THER STATE AGENCIES;11 (V) F EDERAL AGENCIES;12 (VI) B ROADBAND CONSUMERS ; AND13 (VII) O THER KEY STAKEHOLDERS THAT THE BROADBAND OFFICE14 IDENTIFIES;15 (b) C REATE A WORK GROUP, INCLUDING THE EXTERNAL16 STAKEHOLDERS IDENTIFIED IN SUBSECTION (5)(a) OF THIS SECTION, TO17 HELP REVIEW GRANT APPLICATIONS AND RECOMMEND PROJECTS FOR18 GRANT AWARDS;19 (c) E STABLISH A FORMAL APPEALS PROCESS FOR GRANT20 APPLICATIONS THAT ARE NOT AWARDED GRANTS . THE SOLE REMEDY FOR21 AN APPLICANT THAT PREVAILS ON APPEAL IS THE FINANCING OF THE22 APPLICANT'S PROPOSED PROJECT IN THE CURRENT OR NEXT FISCAL YEAR ,23 SUBJECT TO THE AVAILABILITY OF MONEY IN THE HCSM.24 (d) AS PART OF A GRANT APPLICATION THAT AN APPLICANT FILES25 OR AS PART OF AN APPEAL OF A GRANT DECISION THAT AN APPELLANT26 FILES, REQUIRE THAT THE APPLICANT OR APPELLANT INCLUDE A SPEED27 1336 -7- TEST PERFORMED:1 (I) ON AN INCUMBENT PROVIDER'S BROADBAND NETWORK ; AND2 (II) IN ACCORDANCE WITH INDUSTRY -STANDARD SPEED-TEST3 PROTOCOLS IDENTIFIED BY THE FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION ;4 (e) INCLUDE A FORMAL PROCESS BY WHICH THE BROADBAND5 OFFICE, ELIGIBLE APPLICANTS, AND INCUMBENT PROVIDERS MAY6 CHALLENGE OR APPEAL AN APPLICANT 'S DATA INCLUDED IN THE7 APPLICATION TO PREVENT THE FINANCING OF PROJECTS THAT WOULD8 CAUSE OVERBUILD OR DUPLICATION OF FEDERAL OR OTHER STATE9 FUNDING; AND10 (f) ESTABLISH A PROCESS FOR ENSURING THAT PROJECTS THAT ARE11 AWARDED GRANTS COMPLY WITH ALL STATE AND FEDERAL BROADBAND12 DEPLOYMENT REPORTING OBLIGATIONS .13 (6) P URSUANT TO SECTION 24-37.5-106 (4), THE CHIEF14 INFORMATION OFFICER MAY PROMULGATE RULES TO IMPLEMENT THIS15 SECTION.16 (7) T HE BROADBAND OFFICE MAY CONTRACT WITH A THIRD PARTY17 TO PERFORM ADMINISTRATIVE FUNCTIONS RELATED TO ADMINISTERING18 THE GRANT PROGRAM.19 (8) N OTWITHSTANDING SECTION 24-1-136 (11)(a)(I), ON OR20 BEFORE JANUARY 1, 2025, AND ON OR BEFORE JANUARY 1 OF EACH YEAR21 THEREAFTER, THE BROADBAND OFFICE SHALL SUBMIT AN ANNUAL REPORT22 TO THE JOINT BUDGET COMM ITTEE AND THE JOINT TECHNOLOGY23 COMMITTEE, OR THEIR SUCCESSOR COMMITTEES , SUMMARIZING FOR THE24 PREVIOUS CALENDAR YEAR :25 (a) T HE BROADBAND OFFICE'S GRANT ACTIVITIES; AND26 (b) HCSM EXPENDITURES MADE FOR BROADBAND DEPLOYMENT .27 1336 -8- (9) THIS SECTION IS REPEALED, EFFECTIVE SEPTEMBER 1, 2030.1 BEFORE THE REPEAL, THIS SECTION IS SCHEDULED FOR REVIEW IN2 ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 24-34-104.3 SECTION 4. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 6-26-101, amend (1)4 and (3) as follows:5 6-26-101. Complaints to federal trade commission - attorney6 general to provide guidance. (1) The attorney general or the attorney7 general's designee, in collaboration with the C OLORADO broadband8 deployment board OFFICE created in section 24-37.5-119 24-37.5-903 (1),9 shall develop written guidance for consumers seeking to file a complaint10 with the federal trade commission to allege that an internet service11 provider, as defined in section 40-15-209 (4)(b), has engaged in any12 practice that violates federal law regarding interference with the open13 internet.14 (3) The attorney general, in collaboration with the C OLORADO15 broadband deployment board OFFICE, shall update the written guidance16 as needed.17 SECTION 5. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 24-37.5-106, amend18 (4) as follows:19 24-37.5-106. Chief information officer - duties and20 responsibilities - rules. (4) The chief information officer may21 promulgate as rules pursuant to article 4 of this title 24 all of the policies,22 procedures, standards, specifications, guidelines, or criteria that are23 developed or approved pursuant to section 24-37.5-105 (4) and RULES to24 establish accessibility standards for individuals with a disability pursuant25 to section 24-85-103 AND TO IMPLEMENT THE BROADBAND DEPLOYMENT26 GRANT PROGRAM PURSUANT TO SECTION 24-37.5-905.27 1336 -9- SECTION 6. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 24-72-202, repeal1 (6)(b)(XV) as follows:2 24-72-202. Definitions. As used in this part 2, unless the context3 otherwise requires:4 (6) (b) "Public records" does not include:5 (XV) Granular coverage data, as defined in and submitted to the6 office of information technology pursuant to section 24-37.5-119 (9)(m);7 SECTION 7. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 40-15-208, amend8 (2)(a)(I)(B) as follows:9 40-15-208. High cost support mechanism - Colorado high cost10 administration fund - creation - purpose - operation - rules - report11 - repeal. (2) (a) (I) The commission is hereby authorized to establish a12 mechanism for the support of universal service, also referred to in this13 section as the "high cost support mechanism", which must operate in14 accordance with rules adopted by the commission. The primary purpose15 of the high cost support mechanism is to provide financial assistance as16 a support mechanism to:17 (B) Provide access to broadband service in unserved AND18 UNDERSERVED areas pursuant to this section and section 24-37.5-119 19 24-37.5-905 only.20 SECTION 8. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 40-15-209, amend21 (1) introductory portion, (2)(a), and (2)(c) as follows:22 40-15-209. Net neutrality conditions for internet service23 providers to receive high cost support mechanism money -24 definitions. (1) Except as provided in subsection (3) of this section, an25 internet service provider that is otherwise eligible to receive money26 through a grant from the C OLORADO broadband deployment board OFFICE27 1336 -10- pursuant to section 24-37.5-119 24-37.5-905 or through any state fund1 established to help finance broadband deployment is not eligible to2 receive that money if the internet service provider:3 (2) (a) If the commission learns from the C OLORADO broadband4 deployment board OFFICE that a federal agency has issued a final order or5 entered into a settlement or consent decree regarding, or a court of6 competent jurisdiction has issued a final judgment against, an internet7 service provider and that the board OFFICE has determined from the order,8 decree, or judgment that the internet service provider has engaged in9 conduct specified in subsection (1) of this section, the commission shall10 issue a written order to the internet service provider requiring the internet11 service provider to fully refund any money that the internet service12 provider received in the twenty-four months preceding the board's13 OFFICE'S determination from the high cost support mechanism pursuant14 to a grant awarded by the C OLORADO broadband deployment board 15 OFFICE under section 24-37.5-119 24-37.5-905.16 (c) The third-party contractor that maintains the high cost support17 mechanism shall allocate any money refunded to the high cost support18 mechanism pursuant to this subsection (2) to the high cost support19 mechanism account dedicated to broadband deployment, which account20 is described in section 24-37.5-119 (3) 24-37.5-905.21 SECTION 9. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 40-15-502, amend22 (5)(a) as follows:23 40-15-502. Expressions of state policy. (5) Universal service24 support mechanisms. (a) In order to accomplish the goals of universal25 basic service, universal access to advanced service under section26 24-37.5-119 24-37.5-905, and any revision of the definition of basic27 1336 -11- service under subsection (2) of this section, the commission shall create1 a system of support mechanisms to assist in the provision of basic service2 and advanced service in high-cost areas. The commission shall fund these3 support mechanisms equitably and on a nondiscriminatory, competitively4 neutral basis through assessments, which may include a rate element, on5 all telecommunications providers in Colorado. A provider's eligibility to6 receive support for basic service under the support mechanisms is7 conditioned upon the provider's offering basic service throughout an8 entire support area.9 SECTION 10. Appropriation - adjustments to 2024 long bill.10 (1) To implement this act, appropriations made in the annual general11 appropriation act for the 2024-25 state fiscal year to the office of the12 governor are adjusted as follows:13 (a) The cash funds appropriation from various sources of cash14 funds for the office of information technology for health, life, and dental15 is decreased by $25,826;16 (b) The cash funds appropriation from various sources of cash17 funds for the office of information technology for enterprise solutions is18 decreased by $254,276, and the related FTE is decreased by 2.0 FTE.19 (2) For the 2024-25 state fiscal year, $525,393 is appropriated to20 the office of the governor for use by the office of information technology.21 This appropriation is from the broadband office administrative fund22 created in section 24-37.5-905 (3), C.R.S., and is based on the assumption23 the office will require an additional 3.5 FTE. To implement this act, the24 office may use this appropriation for enterprise solutions.25 SECTION 11. Act subject to petition - effective date. This act26 takes effect September 1, 2024; except that, if a referendum petition is27 1336 -12- filed pursuant to section 1 (3) of article V of the state constitution against1 this act or an item, section, or part of this act within the ninety-day period2 after final adjournment of the general assembly, then the act, item,3 section, or part will not take effect unless approved by the people at the4 general election to be held in November 2024 and, in such case, will take5 effect on the date of the official declaration of the vote thereon by the6 governor.7 1336 -13-