Colorado 2024 Regular Session

Colorado House Bill HJR1023 Compare Versions

Only one version of the bill is available at this time.
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11 Second Regular Session
22 Seventy-fourth General Assembly
33 STATE OF COLORADO
44 INTRODUCED
55
66
77 LLS NO. R24-0527.01 Caroline Martin x5902
88 HJR24-1023
99 House Committees Senate Committees
1010 State, Civic, Military, & Veterans Affairs
1111 HOUSE JOINT RESOLUTION 24-1023
1212 C
1313 ONCERNING GOVERNMENT PROCUREMENT OF ELECTRIC VEHICLES101
1414 WITH FORCED LABOR COMPONENTS .102
1515 WHEREAS, Many electric vehicles are being made with1
1616 components created through the use of forced labor, including materials2
1717 mined by Uyghurs and other Muslim minorities in China's Xinjiang3
1818 region; and4
1919 WHEREAS, An electric vehicle is a motor vehicle which is5
2020 propelled to a significant extent by a motor which draws electricity from6
2121 a battery which is capable of being recharged from an external source of7
2222 electricity; and8
2323 WHEREAS, Forced labor is work or a service that is (i) obtained9
2424 by force, fraud, or coercion, including by threat of serious harm to, or10
2525 HOUSE SPONSORSHIP
2626 Winter T., Armagost, Bottoms, Bradfield, Bradley, DeGraaf, Evans, Frizell, Hartsook,
2727 Holtorf, Pugliese, Taggart, Weinberg
2828 SENATE SPONSORSHIP
2929 Liston, Baisley, Pelton B., Pelton R., Rich, Simpson, Will
3030 Shading denotes HOUSE amendment. Double underlining denotes SENATE amendment.
3131 Capital letters or bold & italic numbers indicate new material to be added to existing law.
3232 Dashes through the words or numbers indicate deletions from existing law. physical restraint against, any person; by means of any scheme, plan, or1
3333 pattern intended to cause the person to believe that if the person did not2
3434 perform such labor or services, the person or another person would suffer3
3535 serious harm or physical restraint; or by means of the abuse or threatened4
3636 abuse of law or the legal process; (ii) imposed on the basis of a protected5
3737 characteristic; (iii) not offered or provided voluntarily by the worker; or6
3838 (iv) produced through oppressive child labor; and7
3939 WHEREAS, Oppressive child labor is a condition of employment8
4040 under which any person under the age of fourteen years is employed in an9
4141 occupation hazardous for the employment of children, such as10
4242 manufacturing or mining; and11
4343 WHEREAS, Concerns about the use of forced labor to create these12
4444 components and materials prompted the federal government to pass the13
4545 Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act (UFLPA) with overwhelming14
4646 bipartisan support; and15
4747 WHEREAS, Under the UFLPA, there is a rebuttable presumption16
4848 that any product manufactured in whole or in part in the Xinjiang Uyghur17
4949 Autonomous Region was produced by forced labor; and18
5050 WHEREAS, The United States Department of the Treasury19
5151 recently restricted the application of its newly created tax credits for20
5252 electric vehicles in a press release dated March 31, 2023, so that21
5353 "[b]eginning in 2024, an eligible clean vehicle may not contain any22
5454 battery components that are manufactured by a foreign entity of concern23
5555 and beginning in 2025 an eligible clean vehicle may not contain any24
5656 critical minerals that were extracted, processed, or recycled by a foreign25
5757 entity of concern"; and26
5858 WHEREAS, The federal government recently proposed a27
5959 regulation for another act that any company subject to China's jurisdiction28
6060 will be defined as a "foreign entity of concern", which would prevent29
6161 federal tax credits from supporting sales of electric vehicles made with30
6262 battery components from Chinese entities; and31
6363 WHEREAS, Many electric vehicles are being made with32
6464 components created through the use of oppressive child labor, most33
6565 notably, through cobalt ore mined in dangerous conditions by thousands34
6666 of young children in the Democratic Republic of the Congo and sent to35
6767 China for use in manufacturing lithium-ion batteries; and36
6868 HJR24-1023
6969 -2- WHEREAS, According to a 2022 report from the United States1
7070 Department of Labor, "downstream products containing lithium-ion2
7171 batteries may be produced with an input produced with child labor, such3
7272 as electric cars"; now, therefore,4
7373 Be It Resolved by the House of Representatives of the5
7474 Seventy-fourth General Assembly of the State of Colorado, the Senate6
7575 concurring herein:7
7676 (1) That the state of Colorado opposes the use of forced labor and8
7777 finds that forced labor is repugnant and deplorable, violates basic human9
7878 rights, constitutes discrimination, and damages free and fair competition;10
7979 and11
8080 (2) That the state of Colorado will take steps to ensure that12
8181 taxpayer dollars are not being used to pay for electric vehicles that may13
8282 have been partly manufactured through forced labor.14
8383 HJR24-1023
8484 -3-