LCO No. 6486 1 of 8 General Assembly Committee Bill No. 6672 January Session, 2019 LCO No. 6486 Referred to Committee on GOVERNMENT ADMINISTRATION AND ELECTIONS Introduced by: (GAE) AN ACT CONCERNING VO TING FOR MUNICIPAL OFFICERS AND ON LOCAL QUESTIONS. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Assembly convened: Section 1. (NEW) (Effective from passage) (a) Any municipality may, 1 by ordinance, permit bona fide residents of such municipality who 2 have attained the age of sixteen years to vote (1) at any regular or 3 special municipal election for only the officers of such municipality or 4 at any primary for only the nomination of candidates for such officers, 5 and (2) at any referendum for any question or proposal of only such 6 municipality. 7 (b) In the case of any election or primary described in subdivision 8 (1) of subsection (a) of this section and any referendum described in 9 subdivision (2) of said subsection, the provisions of title 9 of the 10 general statutes relating to the conduct of and voting at any such 11 election, primary or referendum by electors, including, but not limited 12 to, admission to voting privileges and inclusion on registry and 13 enrollment lists, voting by absentee ballot and signature of petitions, 14 shall apply equally to the conduct of and voting at any such election, 15 Committee Bill No. 6672 LCO No. 6486 2 of 8 primary or referendum by minor municipal voters, as described in said 16 subsection and defined in section 9-1 of the general statutes, as 17 amended by this act. 18 (c) The registrars of voters of any municipality described in 19 subsection (a) of this section shall ensure that, in the case of any 20 election or primary described in subdivision (1) of said subsection and 21 any referendum described in subdivision (2) of said subsection, the 22 ballot used by minor municipal voters at any such election, primary or 23 referendum only permits voting in accordance with said subsection. 24 Sec. 2. Section 9-1 of the general statutes is repealed and the 25 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 26 Except as otherwise provided, the following terms, as used in this 27 title and sections 3-124, 7-5, 7-6, 7-7, 7-17, 7-20, 7-39, 7-157, 7-214, 7-275, 28 7-295, 7-343, 7-407, 8-1, 8-5, 8-19, 10-219, 11-36, 13a-11, 30-10, 30-11, 45a-29 18, 45a-19 and 51-95 have the following meanings: 30 (a) "Ballot" means paper or other material containing the names of 31 the candidates or a statement of a proposed constitutional amendment 32 or other question or proposition to be voted on; 33 (b) "Board for admission of electors" means the board as composed 34 under subsection (a) of section 9-15a; 35 (c) "Clerical error" means any error in the registry list or enrollment 36 list due to a mistake or an omission on the part of the printer or a 37 mistake or omission made by the registrars or their assistants; 38 (d) "Election" means any [electors'] meeting at which the electors 39 and, when and where permitted by ordinance adopted pursuant to 40 section 1 of this act, minor municipal voters choose public officials by 41 use of voting tabulators or by paper ballots as provided in section 9-42 272; 43 (e) "Elector" means any person possessing the qualifications 44 Committee Bill No. 6672 LCO No. 6486 3 of 8 prescribed by the Constitution and duly admitted to, and entitled to 45 exercise, the privileges of an elector in a town; 46 (f) Repealed by P.A. 77-298, S. 14; 47 (g) "Municipal clerk" means the clerk of a municipality; 48 (h) "Municipal election" means the regularly recurring election held 49 in a municipality at which the electors and, where permitted by 50 ordinance adopted pursuant to section 1 of this act, minor municipal 51 voters of the municipality choose public officials of such municipality; 52 (i) "Municipality" means any city, borough or town within the state; 53 (j) "Official ballot" means the official ballot to be used at an election, 54 or the official ballot to be used thereat in accordance with the 55 provisions of section 9-272; 56 (k) "Population" means the population according to the last-57 completed United States census; 58 (l) "Presidential electors" means persons elected to cast their ballots 59 for President and Vice President of the United States; 60 (m) "Print" means methods of duplication of words by mechanical 61 process, but shall not include typewriting; 62 (n) "Referendum" means (1) a question or proposal which is 63 submitted to a vote of the electors, [or] voters or, when and where 64 permitted by ordinance adopted pursuant to section 1 of this act, 65 minor municipal voters of a municipality at any regular or special state 66 or municipal election, as defined in this section, (2) a question or 67 proposal which is submitted to a vote of the electors, [or] voters or, 68 when and where permitted by ordinance adopted pursuant to section 69 1 of this act, minor municipal voters, as the case may be, of a 70 municipality at a meeting of such electors, [or] voters or minor 71 municipal voters, which meeting is not an election, as defined in 72 Committee Bill No. 6672 LCO No. 6486 4 of 8 subsection (d) of this section, and is not a town meeting, or (3) a 73 question or proposal which is submitted to a vote of the electors, [or] 74 voters or, when and where permitted by ordinance adopted pursuant 75 to section 1 of this act, minor municipal voters, as the case may be, of a 76 municipality at a meeting of such electors, [or] voters or minor 77 municipal voters pursuant to section 7-7 or pursuant to charter or 78 special act; 79 (o) "Regular election" means any state or municipal election; 80 (p) "Registrars" means the registrars of voters of the municipality; 81 (q) "Registry list" means the list of electors of any municipality 82 certified by the registrars; 83 (r) "Special election" means any election not a regular election; 84 (s) "State election" means the election held in the state on the first 85 Tuesday after the first Monday in November in the even-numbered 86 years in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution of 87 Connecticut; 88 (t) "State officers" means the Governor, Lieutenant Governor, 89 Secretary of the State, Treasurer, Comptroller and Attorney General; 90 (u) "Voter" means a person qualified to vote at town and district 91 meetings under the provisions of section 7-6 and shall include, where 92 permitted by ordinance adopted pursuant to section 1 of this act, a 93 minor municipal voter; 94 (v) "Voting district" means any municipality, or any political 95 subdivision thereof, having not more than one polling place in a 96 regular election; 97 (w) "Voting tabulator" means a machine, including, but not limited 98 to, a device which operates by electronic means, for the registering and 99 recording of votes cast at elections, primaries and referenda; 100 Committee Bill No. 6672 LCO No. 6486 5 of 8 (x) "Write-in ballot" means a vote cast for any person whose name 101 does not appear on the official ballot as a candidate for the office for 102 which the person's name is written in; 103 (y) "The last session for admission of electors prior to an election" 104 means the day which is the seventh day prior to an election; 105 (z) "Minor municipal voter" means any person qualified, under the 106 provisions of section 1 of this act, to vote (1) at any regular or special 107 municipal election for only the officers of such municipality or at any 108 primary for only the nomination of candidates for such officers, and (2) 109 at any referendum for any question or proposal of only such 110 municipality. 111 Sec. 3. Section 9-372 of the general statutes is repealed and the 112 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 113 The following terms, as used in this chapter, chapter 157 and 114 sections 9-51 to 9-67, inclusive, 9-169e, 9-217, 9-236 and 9-361, shall 115 have the following meanings: 116 (1) "Caucus" means any meeting, at a designated hour and place, or 117 at designated hours and places, of the enrolled members of a political 118 party within a municipality or political subdivision thereof for the 119 purpose of selecting party-endorsed candidates for a primary to be 120 held by such party or for the purpose of transacting other business of 121 such party; 122 (2) "Convention" means a meeting of delegates of a political party 123 held for the purpose of designating the candidate or candidates to be 124 endorsed by such party in a primary of such party for state or district 125 office or for the purpose of transacting other business of such party; 126 (3) "District" means any geographic portion of the state which 127 crosses the boundary or boundaries between two or more towns; 128 (4) "District office" means an elective office for which only the 129 Committee Bill No. 6672 LCO No. 6486 6 of 8 electors in a district, as defined in subdivision (3) of this section, may 130 vote; 131 (5) "Major party" means (A) a political party or organization whose 132 candidate for Governor at the last-preceding election for Governor 133 received, under the designation of that political party or organization, 134 at least twenty per cent of the whole number of votes cast for all 135 candidates for Governor, or (B) a political party having, at the last-136 preceding election for Governor, a number of enrolled members on the 137 active registry list equal to at least twenty per cent of the total number 138 of enrolled members of all political parties on the active registry list in 139 the state; 140 (6) "Minor party" means a political party or organization which is 141 not a major party and whose candidate for the office in question 142 received at the last-preceding regular election for such office, under the 143 designation of that political party or organization, at least one per cent 144 of the whole number of votes cast for all candidates for such office at 145 such election; 146 (7) "Municipal office" means an elective office for which only the 147 electors and, where permitted by ordinance adopted pursuant to 148 section 1 of this act, minor municipal voters, as defined in section 9-1, 149 as amended by this act, of a single town, city, borough, or political 150 subdivision, as defined in subdivision (10) of this section, may vote, 151 including the office of justice of the peace; 152 (8) "Party designation committee" means an organization, composed 153 of at least twenty-five members who are electors, which has, on or after 154 November 4, 1981, reserved a party designation with the Secretary of 155 the State pursuant to the provisions of this chapter; 156 (9) "Party-endorsed candidate" means (A) in the case of a candidate 157 for state or district office, a person endorsed by the convention of a 158 political party as a candidate in a primary to be held by such party, 159 and (B) in the case of a candidate for municipal office or for member of 160 Committee Bill No. 6672 LCO No. 6486 7 of 8 a town committee, a person endorsed by the town committee, caucus 161 or convention, as the case may be, of a political party as a candidate in 162 a primary to be held by such party; 163 (10) "Political subdivision" means any voting district or combination 164 of voting districts constituting a part of a municipality; 165 (11) "Primary" means a meeting of the enrolled members of a 166 political party and, when applicable under section 9-431, unaffiliated 167 electors and, where permitted by ordinance adopted pursuant to 168 section 1 of this act, minor municipal voters, held during consecutive 169 hours at which such members, [or] electors or minor municipal voters 170 may, without assembling at the same hour, vote by secret ballot for 171 candidates for nomination to office or for town committee members; 172 (12) "Registrar" means the registrar of voters in a municipality who 173 is enrolled with the political party holding a primary and, in each 174 municipality where there are different registrars for different voting 175 districts, means the registrar so enrolled in the voting district in which, 176 at the last-preceding regular election, the presiding officer for the 177 purpose of declaring the result of the vote of the whole municipality 178 was moderator; 179 (13) "Slate" means a group of candidates for nomination by a 180 political party to the office of justice of the peace of a town, which 181 group numbers at least a bare majority of the number of justices of the 182 peace to be nominated by such party for such town; 183 (14) "State office" means any office for which all the electors of the 184 state may vote and includes the office of Governor, Lieutenant 185 Governor, Secretary, Treasurer, Comptroller, Attorney General and 186 senator in Congress, but does not include the office of elector of 187 President and Vice-President of the United States; 188 (15) "Votes cast for the same office at the last-preceding election" or 189 "votes cast for all candidates for such office at the last-preceding 190 Committee Bill No. 6672 LCO No. 6486 8 of 8 election" means, in the case of multiple openings for the same office, 191 the total number of electors and, where permitted by ordinance 192 adopted pursuant to section 1 of this act, minor municipal voters 193 checked as having voted at the last-preceding election at which such 194 office appeared on the ballot. 195 This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following sections: Section 1 from passage New section Sec. 2 from passage 9-1 Sec. 3 from passage 9-372 Statement of Purpose: To permit sixteen year olds to vote at elections and primaries of municipal officers and on local questions. [Proposed deletions are enclosed in brackets. Proposed additions are indicated by underline, except that when the entire text of a bill or resolution or a section of a bill or resolution is new, it is not underlined.] Co-Sponsors: REP. ZIOGAS, 79th Dist.; REP. WINKLER, 56th Dist. REP. ELLIOTT, 88th Dist.; REP. PHIPPS, 100th Dist. H.B. 6672