19 | | - | Section 1. (NEW) (Effective July 1, 2019) The Department of 1 |
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20 | | - | Education may, within available appropriations, (1) develop and 2 |
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21 | | - | disseminate strategies to assist local and regional boards of education 3 |
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22 | | - | in (A) enhancing their safe school climate plans, developed pursuant to 4 |
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23 | | - | section 10-222d of the general statutes, (B) reducing incidents of school 5 |
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24 | | - | violence, and (C) promoting trauma sensitivity in schools, and (2) 6 |
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25 | | - | make available to school districts designated as alliance districts 7 |
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26 | | - | pursuant to section 10-262u of the general statutes, resources to 8 |
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27 | | - | promote systemic improvement of school climate through training, 9 |
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28 | | - | strategies for connecting youth to appropriate services and fostering 10 |
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29 | | - | trauma-sensitive school communities. 11 |
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| 19 | + | Section 1. (NEW) (Effective July 1, 2019) (a) Not later than July 1, 1 |
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| 20 | + | 2020, each local and regional board of education shall develop a 2 |
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| 21 | + | classroom safety plan for the schools under the jurisdiction of such 3 |
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| 22 | + | board. Each board shall implement a classroom safety plan for the 4 |
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| 23 | + | school year commencing July 1, 2020, and each school year thereafter. 5 |
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| 24 | + | Such classroom safety plan shall include: 6 |
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| 25 | + | (1) Protocols and supports for enhancing classroom safety, and 7 |
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| 26 | + | addressing incidents that (A) require the temporary removal of a 8 |
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| 27 | + | majority of the students and staff to reduce the likelihood of injury, (B) 9 |
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| 28 | + | result in an injury that requires medical attention beyond basic first aid 10 |
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| 29 | + | and that may include emergency room or doctor visits, or (C) result in 11 |
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| 30 | + | an injury that (i) has been caused by the same person on more than one 12 |
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| 31 | + | occasion, such as by means of kicking, biting or punching, (ii) has been 13 |
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| 32 | + | verified by the school nurse or other medical personnel, and (iii) may 14 |
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| 33 | + | not result in an emergency room or doctor visit. Such protocols and 15 |
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| 34 | + | supports shall include: 16 |
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| 35 | + | (I) A process for designating an administrator who is responsible for 17 |
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| 36 | + | mobilizing the crisis intervention team, described in subdivision (2) of 18 Substitute Bill No. 7110 |
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| 43 | + | subsection (o) of section 10-236b of the general statutes, in the absence 19 |
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| 44 | + | of the school principal; 20 |
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| 45 | + | (II) The location where a student who is responsible for or involved 21 |
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| 46 | + | in such incident is sent when such student is temporarily removed 22 |
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| 47 | + | from the classroom, in accordance with section 10-233b of the general 23 |
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| 48 | + | statutes, in order to ensure the safety of such student and the other 24 |
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| 49 | + | students and staff in the classroom, and which shall include access to 25 |
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| 50 | + | appropriate professional staff, and which may include, but need not be 26 |
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| 51 | + | limited to, therapeutic resources, instructional materials and 27 |
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| 52 | + | technology, and any other resources conducive to addressing the 28 |
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| 53 | + | temporary needs of such student; 29 |
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| 54 | + | (III) A plan, developed in accordance with the provisions of the safe 30 |
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| 55 | + | school climate plan developed for the school district pursuant to 31 |
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| 56 | + | section 10-222d of the general statutes, to generally and proactively 32 |
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| 57 | + | lessen negative behaviors, enhance resiliency, increase the use of 33 |
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| 58 | + | deescalation strategies, and improve social and peer-relations skills, 34 |
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| 59 | + | which shall include training and may include, but need not be limited 35 |
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| 60 | + | to, therapeutic supports, restorative practices, protocols and support 36 |
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| 61 | + | provided by the Department of Education pursuant to section 3 of this 37 |
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| 62 | + | act, trauma-informed instruction, or strategies to improve the school 38 |
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| 63 | + | climate; and 39 |
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| 64 | + | (IV) A process for ensuring that such protocols and supports 40 |
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| 65 | + | described in this subdivision comply with all state and federal laws 41 |
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| 66 | + | and regulations for students who receive special education services or 42 |
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| 67 | + | an accommodation for a disability, and that any recommendations for 43 |
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| 68 | + | such students are consistent with Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act 44 |
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| 69 | + | of 1973, as amended from time to time, and section 10-76d of the 45 |
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| 70 | + | general statutes, and are consistent with the individualized education 46 |
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| 71 | + | program for such student developed by such student's planning and 47 |
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| 72 | + | placement team or revised with the advice and consent of such 48 |
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| 73 | + | planning and placement team; 49 |
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| 74 | + | (2) A notification process concerning incidents described in 50 Substitute Bill No. 7110 |
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| 80 | + | |
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| 81 | + | subdivision (1) of this subsection that occur within a classroom that 51 |
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| 82 | + | requires the principal of the school to (A) notify the parents or 52 |
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| 83 | + | guardians of the students who were engaged in or were injured during 53 |
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| 84 | + | such incident, provided such notification complies with the provisions 54 |
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| 85 | + | of the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act of 1974, 20 USC 55 |
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| 86 | + | 1232g, as amended from time to time, and (B) discuss at a meeting 56 |
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| 87 | + | with the parents or guardians of the students who were engaged in 57 |
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| 88 | + | such incident the specific supports or interventions undertaken by the 58 |
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| 89 | + | school to address such incident, provided such meeting is conducted 59 |
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| 90 | + | in a mutually agreed upon location that is convenient for the parent or 60 |
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| 91 | + | guardian, which may be at the school or by means of a telephone 61 |
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| 92 | + | conversation or video conference; 62 |
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| 93 | + | (3) A procedure for each school to document and maintain records 63 |
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| 94 | + | relating to all reports and investigations of incidents described in 64 |
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| 95 | + | subdivision (1) of this subsection that occur at the school, including the 65 |
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| 96 | + | number of such incidents and grade level of the students involved in 66 |
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| 97 | + | such incidents; 67 |
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| 98 | + | (4) A prohibition against discrimination or retaliation against any 68 |
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| 99 | + | individual who reports or assists in the investigation of an incident 69 |
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| 100 | + | described in subdivision (1) of this subsection; 70 |
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| 101 | + | (5) A requirement that an administrator conduct a meeting with the 71 |
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| 102 | + | teacher who witnesses an incident described in subdivision (1) of this 72 |
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| 103 | + | subsection, not later than two school days following such incident, to 73 |
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| 104 | + | discuss and determine the supports and interventions necessary to 74 |
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| 105 | + | support the student and teacher, provided such meeting does not 75 |
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| 106 | + | violate the provisions of the Individuals with Disabilities Education 76 |
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| 107 | + | Act, 20 USC 1400 et seq., as amended from time to time, section 10-76d 77 |
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| 108 | + | of the general statutes and the individualized education program for 78 |
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| 109 | + | such student developed by such student's planning and placement 79 |
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| 110 | + | team; 80 |
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| 111 | + | (6) A requirement that notice of an incident described in subdivision 81 |
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| 112 | + | (1) of this subsection be sent, not later than two school days following 82 Substitute Bill No. 7110 |
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| 119 | + | such incident, to the planning and placement team, if any, of a student 83 |
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| 120 | + | who was involved in such incident for the purpose of determining any 84 |
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| 121 | + | supports and interventions for such student; and 85 |
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| 122 | + | (7) A requirement that any student who is not receiving special 86 |
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| 123 | + | education and related services and who engages in (A) two or more 87 |
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| 124 | + | incidents described in subdivision (1) of this subsection, or (B) one or 88 |
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| 125 | + | more such incidents and whose behavior, attendance or academic 89 |
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| 126 | + | performance in school is considered unsatisfactory, be referred to a 90 |
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| 127 | + | planning and placement team to determine eligibility for special 91 |
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| 128 | + | education and related services pursuant to sections 10-76a to 10-76d, 92 |
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| 129 | + | inclusive, of the general statutes. 93 |
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| 130 | + | (b) In the case of a student who is not receiving special education 94 |
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| 131 | + | and related services, but for whom supports and interventions have 95 |
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| 132 | + | been provided following an incident described in subdivision (1) of 96 |
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| 133 | + | subsection (a) of this section, whenever a teacher has continued 97 |
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| 134 | + | concerns with such supports or interventions, or lack thereof, to 98 |
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| 135 | + | address such incident, the teacher may request an emergency meeting 99 |
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| 136 | + | of the scientific research-based intervention team or crisis intervention 100 |
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| 137 | + | team, as appropriate, to review the response to such incident. Such 101 |
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| 138 | + | emergency meeting shall occur not later than three school days 102 |
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| 139 | + | following such request. The committee shall review such supports or 103 |
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| 140 | + | interventions determined pursuant to subdivision (5) or (6) of 104 |
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| 141 | + | subsection (a) of this section, and may revise such supports or 105 |
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| 142 | + | interventions to address the concerns of the teacher. There shall be no 106 |
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| 143 | + | discrimination or retaliation against any teacher who requests a 107 |
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| 144 | + | meeting pursuant to this subsection. 108 |
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| 145 | + | (c) Any supports or interventions provided under this section to any 109 |
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| 146 | + | student who receives special education or related services or an 110 |
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| 147 | + | accommodation for a disability shall be determined in accordance with 111 |
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| 148 | + | and comply with all applicable state and federal laws and regulations, 112 |
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| 149 | + | including, but not limited to, Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 113 |
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| 150 | + | 1973, as amended from time to time, the Individuals with Disabilities 114 |
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| 151 | + | Education Act, 20 USC 1400 et seq., as amended from time to time, 115 Substitute Bill No. 7110 |
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| 158 | + | section 10-76d of the general statutes and the individualized education 116 |
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| 159 | + | program for such student developed by such student's planning and 117 |
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| 160 | + | placement team. 118 |
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| 161 | + | (d) Each local and regional board of education shall submit an 119 |
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| 162 | + | annual report to the Department of Education concerning all incidents 120 |
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| 163 | + | described in subdivision (1) of subsection (a) of this section that 121 |
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| 164 | + | occurred in the classrooms of schools under the jurisdiction of such 122 |
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| 165 | + | board. Such report shall include the total number of such incidents, the 123 |
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| 166 | + | grade levels of students involved in such incidents, and the race and 124 |
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| 167 | + | category of disability of students involved in such incidents. 125 |
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| 168 | + | Sec. 2. Section 10-222h of the general statutes is repealed and the 126 |
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| 169 | + | following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2019): 127 |
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| 170 | + | (a) The Department of Education shall [, within available 128 |
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| 171 | + | appropriations,] (1) document school districts' articulated needs for 129 |
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| 172 | + | technical assistance and training related to safe learning and bullying, 130 |
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| 173 | + | (2) collect information on the prevention and intervention strategies 131 |
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| 174 | + | used by schools to reduce the incidence of bullying, improve school 132 |
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| 175 | + | climate and improve reporting outcomes, (3) develop or recommend 133 |
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| 176 | + | model safe school climate plans for grades kindergarten to twelve, 134 |
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| 177 | + | inclusive, and (4) in collaboration with the Connecticut Association of 135 |
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| 178 | + | Schools, disseminate to all public schools grade-level appropriate 136 |
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| 179 | + | school climate assessment instruments, approved by the department, 137 |
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| 180 | + | to be used by local and regional boards of education for the purposes 138 |
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| 181 | + | of collecting information described in subdivision (2) of this subsection 139 |
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| 182 | + | so that the department can monitor bullying prevention efforts over 140 |
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| 183 | + | time and compare each district's progress to state trends. Such school 141 |
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| 184 | + | climate assessment instruments shall (A) include surveys that contain 142 |
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| 185 | + | uniform grade-level appropriate questions that collect information 143 |
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| 186 | + | about students' perspectives and opinions about the school climate at 144 |
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| 187 | + | the school, and (B) allow students to complete and submit such 145 |
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| 188 | + | assessment and survey anonymously. 146 |
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| 189 | + | (b) On or before [February 1, 2014] July 1, 2020, and annually 147 Substitute Bill No. 7110 |
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| 196 | + | thereafter, the department shall, in accordance with the provisions of 148 |
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| 197 | + | section 11-4a, submit a report on the status of its efforts pursuant to 149 |
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| 198 | + | this section including, but not limited to, the number of verified acts of 150 |
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| 199 | + | bullying and incidents described in subdivision (1) of subsection (a) of 151 |
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| 200 | + | section 1 of this act in the state, an analysis of the responsive action 152 |
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| 201 | + | taken by school districts, an analysis of student responses on the 153 |
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| 202 | + | uniform grade-level appropriate questions described in subparagraph 154 |
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| 203 | + | (A) of subdivision (4) of subsection (a) of this section and any 155 |
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| 204 | + | recommendations it may have regarding additional activities or 156 |
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| 205 | + | funding to prevent bullying and incidents described in subdivision (1) 157 |
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| 206 | + | of subsection (a) of section 1 of this act in schools and improve school 158 |
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| 207 | + | climate and safety to the joint standing committees of the General 159 |
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| 208 | + | Assembly having cognizance of matters relating to education and 160 |
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| 209 | + | children and to the speaker of the House of Representatives, the 161 |
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| 210 | + | president pro tempore of the Senate and the majority and minority 162 |
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| 211 | + | leaders of the House of Representatives and the Senate. 163 |
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| 212 | + | (c) Not later than January 1, 2020, the department shall procure or 164 |
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| 213 | + | otherwise invite requests for proposals to develop and implement a 165 |
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| 214 | + | biennial state-wide school climate survey, and thereafter enter into a 166 |
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| 215 | + | contract to carry out the provisions of this section and subsection (d) of 167 |
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| 216 | + | section 10-222d. The state-wide school climate survey shall at a 168 |
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| 217 | + | minimum: 169 |
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| 218 | + | (1) Seek confidential responses from school employees, including 170 |
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| 219 | + | principals, assistant principals, teachers, school social workers, school 171 |
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| 220 | + | psychologists, school nurses, school counselors and school 172 |
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| 221 | + | paraprofessionals, and, in a separate survey, seek confidential 173 |
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| 222 | + | responses from parents; and 174 |
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| 223 | + | (2) Solicit information from school employees and parents, as 175 |
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| 224 | + | deemed appropriate and relevant for such respondent, on (A) the 176 |
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| 225 | + | learning environment for students, including academic supports and 177 |
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| 226 | + | resources, school safety and security and outreach to parents, (B) the 178 |
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| 227 | + | teaching environment, including resources, supports and professional 179 |
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| 228 | + | development for teachers, administrators and other educators, teacher 180 Substitute Bill No. 7110 |
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| 235 | + | leadership and collaborative planning time, (C) strategies for 181 |
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| 236 | + | establishing a positive and welcoming environment for students, 182 |
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| 237 | + | parents of students, teachers and administrators of all races, ethnicities 183 |
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| 238 | + | and cultural backgrounds, and (D) supports and strategies for the 184 |
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| 239 | + | development and retention of new teachers, minority teachers and 185 |
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| 240 | + | administrators, school psychologists and school counselors. 186 |
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| 241 | + | [(c)] (d) The department may accept private donations for the 187 |
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| 242 | + | purposes of this section. 188 |
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| 243 | + | Sec. 3. (Effective from passage) The Department of Education shall 189 |
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| 244 | + | solicit public input regarding the development and implementation of 190 |
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| 245 | + | the biennial state-wide school climate survey described in subsection 191 |
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| 246 | + | (c) of section 10-222h of the general statutes, as amended by this act. 192 |
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| 247 | + | Sec. 4. (NEW) (Effective July 1, 2019) The Department of Education 193 |
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| 248 | + | shall, within available appropriations, (1) develop and disseminate 194 |
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| 249 | + | strategies to assist local and regional boards of education in (A) 195 |
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| 250 | + | enhancing their safe school climate plans, developed pursuant to 196 |
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| 251 | + | section 10-222d of the general statutes, and classroom safety plans, 197 |
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| 252 | + | developed pursuant to section 1 of this act, (B) reducing incidents of 198 |
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| 253 | + | school violence, and (C) promoting trauma sensitivity in schools, and 199 |
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| 254 | + | (2) make available to school districts designated as alliance districts 200 |
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| 255 | + | pursuant to section 10-262u of the general statutes, resources to 201 |
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| 256 | + | promote systemic improvement of school climate through training, 202 |
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| 257 | + | strategies for connecting youth to appropriate services and fostering 203 |
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| 258 | + | trauma-sensitive school communities. 204 |
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