LCO No. 4926 1 of 8 General Assembly Raised Bill No. 7298 January Session, 2019 LCO No. 4926 Referred to Committee on ENVIRONMENT Introduced by: (ENV) AN ACT CONCERNING TH E PERMITTING FOR CERTAIN SOLID WASTE FACILITIES AND THE DESIGNATION OF RECYCLABLE ITEMS. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Assembly convened: Section 1. Section 22a-6ee of the general statutes is repealed and the 1 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2019): 2 Notwithstanding any provision of the general statutes, whether 3 received before, on or after May 29, 2018, the Department of Energy 4 and Environmental Protection shall [make best efforts to review and] 5 make a final determination on each of the following types of permit 6 applications not later than ninety days after receipt of such application 7 provided such application is complete and conforms with applicable 8 provisions of the general statutes and any regulation adopted pursuant 9 to such provisions: (1) Air permits for the temporary use of radiation 10 DTX or the temporary use of radiation RMI issued pursuant to section 11 22a-150, (2) aquifer protection registration issued pursuant to section 12 22a-354i-7 of the regulations of Connecticut state agencies, (3) 13 certificate of permission issued pursuant to section 22a-363b, (4) 14 Raised Bill No. 7298 LCO No. 4926 2 of 8 disposal of special waste issued pursuant to section 22a-209 and any 15 regulation adopted pursuant to said section, (5) collecting waste oil or 16 petroleum or chemical liquids or hazardous waste issued pursuant to 17 section 22a-454, (6) E-waste: Manufacturer issued pursuant to section 18 22a-630, (7) emergency discharge authorization issued pursuant to 19 subsection (a) of section 22a-6k, (8) online sportsmen licensing system, 20 (9) state park passes and bus permits issued pursuant to section 23-26, 21 (10) state parks and forests special use licenses issued pursuant to 22 section 23-11, (11) leases of camping sites issued pursuant to sections 23 23-16 and 23-16a, (12) boating permits issued pursuant to section 15-24 140b, (13) safe boating certifications issued pursuant to section 15-140e, 25 (14) marine event permits issued pursuant to section 15-121-A6 of the 26 regulations of Connecticut state agencies, (15) marine dealer 27 certificates issued pursuant to section 15-121-B5 of the regulations of 28 Connecticut state agencies, (16) navigation marker permit issued 29 pursuant to section 15-121-A5 of the regulations of Connecticut state 30 agencies, (17) regulatory marker permit issued pursuant to section 15-31 121-A5 of the regulations of Connecticut state agencies, (18) water ski 32 slalom course or jump permit issued pursuant to section 15-134, (19) 33 inland fishing licenses issued pursuant to section 26-112, (20) marine 34 recreational and commercial licenses, (21) hunting and trapping issued 35 pursuant to section 26-30, (22) nonshooting field trial issued pursuant 36 to section 26-51-2 of the regulations of Connecticut state agencies, (23) 37 private land shooting preserve permit issued pursuant to section 26-48, 38 (24) regulated hunting dog training applications issued pursuant to 39 sections 26-49, 26-51 and 26-52, (25) scientific collection permit for 40 aquatic species, plants and wildlife, and for educational mineral 41 collection issued pursuant to section 26-60, (26) commercial fishing 42 licenses and permits issued pursuant to section 26-142a, (27) nuisance 43 wildlife control operator issued pursuant to subsection (b) of section 44 26-47, (28) taxidermist issued pursuant to section 26-58, [and] (29) 45 wildlife rehabilitator issued pursuant to section 26-54, and (30) 46 management of new or existing environmental projects conducted by 47 one or more municipalities, including, but not limited to, construction 48 and operation of a solid waste transfer station, recycling or compost 49 Raised Bill No. 7298 LCO No. 4926 3 of 8 facility and modifications or additions to a publicly owned treatment 50 works. [Unless an applicant provides the] The department [with 51 additional time, in writing, the department] shall ensure that all 52 deficiencies in any of the applications for a permit described in this 53 section are identified and the applicant notified, in writing, of such 54 deficiencies not later than ninety days after the department received 55 such application. 56 Sec. 2. Subdivision (28) of section 22a-207 of the general statutes is 57 repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective 58 October 1, 2019): 59 (28) "Designated recyclable item" means [an item designated for 60 recycling by the Commissioner of Energy and Environmental 61 Protection in regulations adopted pursuant to subsection (a) of section 62 22a-241b, or designated for recycling pursuant to section 22a-208v or 63 22a-256] materials that are (A) reasonably and economically 64 recoverable in such a manner that the recovery, processing, marketing 65 and transport of such materials to end markets does not increase costs 66 to businesses, municipalities, institutions or residents in the state, (B) 67 demonstrated to have an existing market, and (C) designated by the 68 Commissioner of Energy and Environmental Protection as such 69 pursuant to regulations adopted by the commissioner pursuant to 70 subsection (a) of section 22a-241b, as amended by this act; 71 Sec. 3. Section 22a-208e of the general statutes is repealed and the 72 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2019): 73 (a) The owner or operator of each resources recovery facility and 74 each solid waste disposal area shall submit [a report to] an electronic 75 report to the Internet web portal established by the Commissioner of 76 Energy and Environmental Protection quarterly with respect to the 77 calendar quarter beginning on October 1, [1989] 2019, and each 78 calendar quarter thereafter, on or before the last day of the month 79 immediately following the end of each quarter. [Such report shall be 80 on a form prescribed by the commissioner and shall provide such 81 Raised Bill No. 7298 LCO No. 4926 4 of 8 information the commissioner deems necessary, including but not 82 limited to, the amount of solid waste, by weight or other method 83 acceptable to the commissioner, received from each municipal or other 84 customer. Such report shall also include for each Connecticut 85 municipality the total amount of solid waste originating therefrom. 86 The owner or operator shall submit to each such municipality a copy 87 of all such information pertaining to the municipality.] At the 88 discretion of such owner or operator, a paper copy of such report may 89 be submitted in lieu of such electronic report provided each report 90 submitted by such owner or operator utilize a standardized form that 91 is identical for each facility of such owner or operator. Any report 92 submitted pursuant to this subsection shall be posted on the 93 department's Internet web site not later than sixty days after receipt 94 and in a manner that enables such owner or operator to verify that the 95 department has correctly recorded the information provided by such 96 owner or operator. In the event that the department is unable to 97 establish an effective Internet web portal for the optional electronic 98 submission of such reports, the reporting requirements of this 99 subsection shall be suspended until such time as such an Internet web 100 portal is established by the department. The Commissioner of Energy 101 and Environmental Protection shall adopt regulations, in accordance 102 with the provisions of chapter 54, to establish the data required to be 103 reported pursuant to this subsection provided, [If] if precise data are 104 not available, the owner or operator may use a method of estimating 105 acceptable to the commissioner. 106 (b) The commissioner may require the owner or operator of any 107 other solid waste facility and, consistent with the requirements of 108 subsection (c) of this section and section 22a-208f, the owner or 109 operator of any recycling facility to report the information specified in 110 subsection (a) in the manner set forth in said subsection. Such 111 requirement shall be made by written notification to the owner or 112 operator of the facility. 113 (c) The owner or operator of any recycling facility which receives for 114 processing or sale the following items generated from within the 115 Raised Bill No. 7298 LCO No. 4926 5 of 8 boundaries of a Connecticut municipality: (1) Cardboard, (2) [glass,] 116 food and beverage containers, (3) leaves, (4) metal food and beverage 117 containers, (5) newspapers, (6) storage batteries, (7) waste oil, (8) 118 plastic food and beverage containers, and (9) office paper, shall report 119 [for each such item the information specified in subsection (a) of this 120 section in the manner set forth in said subsection. If a municipality or 121 collector of recyclable items delivers any of the items listed in this 122 subsection to a recycling facility which is not located in this state, such 123 municipality or collector shall notify the commissioner of the name 124 and address of the owner or operator of such facility and shall ensure, 125 by contract, that such facility has notice of and complies with the 126 reporting requirements of this section] the data required by regulations 127 adopted pursuant to subsection (a) of this section. As used in this 128 section, "office paper" means used or discarded white or manila paper 129 including, but not limited to, paper utilized for file folders, tab cards, 130 writing, typing, printing, computer printing and photocopying, which 131 paper is suitable for recycling, but does not mean office paper 132 generated by households. 133 Sec. 4. Subsection (a) of Section 22a-241a of the general statutes is 134 repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective 135 October 1, 2019): 136 (a) (1) On or before July 1, 2016, the Commissioner of Energy and 137 Environmental Protection shall revise the state-wide solid waste 138 management plan adopted pursuant to section 22a-228 to include a 139 strategy for diverting, through source reduction, reuse and recycling, 140 [not less than] approximately sixty per cent of the solid waste 141 generated in the state after January 1, 2024. Such strategy [shall] may 142 include [, but not be limited to,] modernization of solid waste 143 management infrastructure throughout the state through the efforts of 144 private, public and quasi-public entities, promotion of organic 145 materials management, the recycling of construction and demolition 146 debris, the development of intermediate processing centers [, 147 recommendations for the development of municipal or regional 148 recycling programs, options for local compliance of municipalities 149 Raised Bill No. 7298 LCO No. 4926 6 of 8 with recycling requirements] and the composting of solid waste. The 150 commissioner shall consult with municipalities in developing any 151 revision to the state-wide solid waste management plan and with the 152 Connecticut Agricultural Experiment Station on issues related to 153 composting. 154 (2) Notwithstanding the provisions of subdivision (1) of this 155 subsection, the commissioner shall temporarily suspend activities and 156 expenditures of the department's staff and consultants not employed 157 by the state who are engaged in conducting studies, outreach and 158 research related to the recycling strategies of the state-wide solid waste 159 management plan until the commissioner examines the costs of such 160 studies, outreach and research and the staff resources of the 161 department to undertake initiatives pursuant to this section. The 162 commissioner shall report the results of such examination, in 163 accordance with section 11-4a, to the joint standing committee of the 164 General Assembly having cognizance of matters relating to the 165 environment not later than October 1, 2019. During any such 166 suspension, the commissioner shall direct such staff to improving the 167 amount of time required by the department to issue permits pursuant 168 to this chapter. 169 Sec. 5. Section 22a-241b of the general statutes is repealed and the 170 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2019): 171 (a) (1) On or before February 1, 1988, the Commissioner of Energy 172 and Environmental Protection shall adopt regulations in accordance 173 with the provisions of chapter 54 designating items that are required to 174 be recycled. The commissioner may designate other items as suitable 175 for recycling and amend such regulations accordingly. 176 (2) On or before October 1, 2011, the Commissioner of Energy and 177 Environmental Protection shall amend the regulations adopted 178 pursuant to subdivision (1) of this subsection to expand the list of 179 designated recyclable items to add (A) containers of three gallons or 180 less made of polyethylene terephthalate plastic and high-density 181 Raised Bill No. 7298 LCO No. 4926 7 of 8 polyethylene plastic, and (B) additional types of paper, including, but 182 not limited to, [boxboard, magazines,] residential high-grade white 183 paper. [and colored ledger.] 184 (b) Any designated recyclable item shall be recycled by a 185 municipality within six months of the availability of service to such 186 municipality by a regional processing center or local processing 187 system. 188 (c) Each person who generates solid waste from residential property 189 shall, in accordance with subsection (f) of section 22a-220, separate 190 from other solid waste the items designated for recycling pursuant to 191 subdivision (1) of subsection (a) of this section. 192 (d) Every person who generates solid waste from a property other 193 than a residential property shall, in accordance with subsection (f) of 194 section 22a-220, make provision for and cause the separation from 195 other solid waste of the items designated for recycling pursuant to 196 subdivision (1) of subsection (a) of this section through the use of one 197 or more collection containers for designated recyclable items that are 198 separate from the collection containers for other solid waste. Collection 199 containers that have been used for the collection of solid waste may be 200 converted to containers for the collection of designated recyclable 201 items by labeling or other means to identify that such container is 202 dedicated to collecting designated recyclable items. On and after July 203 1, 2012, the provisions of this subsection shall also apply to items 204 designated for recycling pursuant to subdivision (2) of subsection (a) 205 of this section. 206 (e) No person shall knowingly combine previously segregated 207 designated recyclable items with other solid waste. 208 (f) For the purposes of this section, ["boxboard" means a lightweight 209 paperboard made from a variety of recovered fibers having sufficient 210 folding properties and thickness to be used to manufacture folding or 211 set-up boxes.] "designated recyclable item" has the same meaning as 212 provided in section 22a-207, as amended by this act. 213 Raised Bill No. 7298 LCO No. 4926 8 of 8 This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following sections: Section 1 October 1, 2019 22a-6ee Sec. 2 October 1, 2019 22a-207(28) Sec. 3 October 1, 2019 22a-208e Sec. 4 October 1, 2019 22a-241a(a) Sec. 5 October 1, 2019 22a-241b Statement of Purpose: To (1) require final determinations on certain permits of the Department of Energy and Environmental Protection within ninety days of the submission of such permit applications, including certain solid waste management facilities and publicly owned treatment works, (2) redesignate recyclable items, (3) reallocate department staff resources concerning solid waste management, and (4) revise certain reporting requirements of resources recovery facilities. [Proposed deletions are enclosed in brackets. Proposed additions are indicated by underline, except that when the entire text of a bill or resolution or a section of a bill or resolution is new, it is not underlined.]