4 | 4 | | SB.docx |
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7 | 7 | | General Assembly Substitute Bill No. 1095 |
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8 | 8 | | January Session, 2019 |
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12 | 12 | | AN ACT CONCERNING MU NICIPAL ETHICS. |
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13 | 13 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General |
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14 | 14 | | Assembly convened: |
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16 | 16 | | Section 1. (NEW) (Effective October 1, 2019) (a) Notwithstanding the 1 |
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17 | 17 | | provisions of any special act, municipal charter or ordinance, not later 2 |
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18 | 18 | | than October 1, 2020, each municipality shall adopt a code of ethics 3 |
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19 | 19 | | that contains, at a minimum, the provisions described in subsection (b) 4 |
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20 | 20 | | of this section. Any municipality that had adopted a code of ethics 5 |
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21 | 21 | | prior to October 1, 2019, that contains the minimum provisions 6 |
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22 | 22 | | described in subsection (b) of this section, shall not be required to 7 |
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23 | 23 | | adopt a new code of ethics under this section. Any municipality that 8 |
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24 | 24 | | adopts the model municipal code of ethics, developed by the Office of 9 |
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25 | 25 | | State Ethics under subsection (c) of this section, on or before October 1, 10 |
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26 | 26 | | 2020, shall be deemed in compliance with the requirements of this 11 |
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27 | 27 | | section. 12 |
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28 | 28 | | (b) Any code of ethics that is adopted by a municipality pursuant to 13 |
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29 | 29 | | subsection (a) of this section shall include, but need not be limited to: 14 |
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30 | 30 | | (1) A conflict of interest provision that prohibits a municipal official 15 |
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31 | 31 | | or employee of the municipality from participating in any matter in 16 |
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32 | 32 | | which such municipal official or employee, his or her immediate 17 |
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33 | 33 | | family member, or any business with which the official or employee is 18 |
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34 | 34 | | associated, has a personal or financial interest, other than (A) an 19 |
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35 | 35 | | interest of a de minimis nature valued less than one hundred dollars, 20 Substitute Bill No. 1095 |
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42 | 42 | | or (B) an interest that is not distinct from that of a substantial segment 21 |
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43 | 43 | | of the municipality's population, provided such segment does not 22 |
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44 | 44 | | consist of any group of municipal government employees; 23 |
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45 | 45 | | (2) A disclosure and recusal provision that requires the written 24 |
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46 | 46 | | disclosure of a conflict of interest by a municipal official or employee 25 |
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47 | 47 | | of the municipality and the recusal from participating in any decision-26 |
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48 | 48 | | making concerning a matter that presents a conflict of interest; 27 |
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49 | 49 | | (3) A gift provision that prohibits a municipal official or employee 28 |
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50 | 50 | | of the municipality from soliciting or accepting anything of value that 29 |
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51 | 51 | | could reasonably be expected to influence the actions or judgment of 30 |
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52 | 52 | | such municipal official or employee; 31 |
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53 | 53 | | (4) A use of property provision that prohibits a municipal official or 32 |
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54 | 54 | | employee of the municipality from using municipal property in any 33 |
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55 | 55 | | manner that benefits himself or herself, his or her immediate family 34 |
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56 | 56 | | member, or any business with which the official or employee is 35 |
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57 | 57 | | associated, to a degree that is greater than a member of the general 36 |
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58 | 58 | | public when such property is made available to the general public; 37 |
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59 | 59 | | (5) A use of office or position provision that prohibits a municipal 38 |
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60 | 60 | | official or employee of the municipality from using his or her office or 39 |
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61 | 61 | | position and any confidential information acquired by a municipal 40 |
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62 | 62 | | official or employee of the municipality through his or her office or 41 |
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63 | 63 | | position to further such official's or employee's own personal or 42 |
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64 | 64 | | financial interests, or interests of his or her immediate family member, 43 |
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65 | 65 | | or any business with which the official or employee is associated; 44 |
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66 | 66 | | (6) A nepotism provision that prohibits a municipal official or 45 |
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67 | 67 | | employee of the municipality from appointing or hiring, or 46 |
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68 | 68 | | participating in influencing the appointment or hiring of an immediate 47 |
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69 | 69 | | family member for any type of employment with the municipality, 48 |
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70 | 70 | | including by contract, unless the contract is competitively bid. The 49 |
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71 | 71 | | provision shall prohibit a municipal official or employee of the 50 |
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72 | 72 | | municipality from serving in a direct supervisory capacity over an 51 Substitute Bill No. 1095 |
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79 | 79 | | immediate family member, or exercising authority or making 52 |
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80 | 80 | | recommendations with regard to personnel actions involving such 53 |
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81 | 81 | | family member; 54 |
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82 | 82 | | (7) A contracting provision that prohibits a municipal official or 55 |
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83 | 83 | | employee of the municipality, his or her immediate family members, 56 |
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84 | 84 | | or any businesses with which the official or employee is associated, 57 |
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85 | 85 | | from entering into any contract with the municipality in which such 58 |
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86 | 86 | | municipal official or municipal employee holds a municipal office or 59 |
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87 | 87 | | position, valued at five hundred dollars or more, other than a contract 60 |
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88 | 88 | | of employment as a municipal employee, or pursuant to a court 61 |
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89 | 89 | | appointment, unless the contract has been awarded through an open 62 |
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90 | 90 | | and public process; 63 |
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91 | 91 | | (8) A representation of private interests provision, other than self-64 |
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92 | 92 | | representation or representation of an immediate family member, that 65 |
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93 | 93 | | prohibits a municipal official or employee of the municipality from 66 |
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94 | 94 | | representing anyone in any matter before any municipal board, 67 |
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95 | 95 | | commission, council or department; and 68 |
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96 | 96 | | (9) Post-employment provisions that prohibit a former municipal 69 |
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97 | 97 | | official or employee of the municipality from (A) representing anyone 70 |
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98 | 98 | | for compensation before any municipal board, commission, council, 71 |
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99 | 99 | | committee or department in which he or she was formerly employed 72 |
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100 | 100 | | at any time within a period of one year after termination of his or her 73 |
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101 | 101 | | service with the municipality; (B) representing anyone other than the 74 |
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102 | 102 | | municipality, concerning any particular matter which the official or 75 |
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103 | 103 | | employee participated personally and substantially while in municipal 76 |
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104 | 104 | | service or employment, and in which the municipality has a 77 |
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105 | 105 | | substantial interest; (C) accepting employment with any party to a 78 |
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106 | 106 | | contract with the municipality valued at an amount of twenty-five 79 |
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107 | 107 | | thousand dollars or more, other than the municipality, for a period of 80 |
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108 | 108 | | one year after his or her resignation from municipal office or position if 81 |
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109 | 109 | | the former official or employee participated substantially in the 82 |
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110 | 110 | | negotiation or award of such contract and his or her resignation occurs 83 |
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111 | 111 | | less than one year after the contract is signed; and (D) disclosing or 84 Substitute Bill No. 1095 |
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118 | 118 | | using confidential information acquired in the course of and by reason 85 |
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119 | 119 | | of his or her official duties, for anyone's financial gain or benefit. 86 |
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120 | 120 | | (c) Not later than October 1, 2019, the Office of State Ethics shall 87 |
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121 | 121 | | develop and publish on its Internet web site a model municipal code of 88 |
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122 | 122 | | ethics which may be adopted by municipalities. The office shall update 89 |
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123 | 123 | | such model municipal code of ethics as the office deems necessary. 90 |
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124 | 124 | | (d) Not later than January 15, 2021, each municipality shall submit a 91 |
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125 | 125 | | notice to the Office of State Ethics certifying whether the municipality 92 |
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126 | 126 | | has complied with the requirements of this section. Such notice shall 93 |
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127 | 127 | | include a copy of such municipality's code of ethics that includes the 94 |
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128 | 128 | | minimum provisions described in subsection (b) of this section. 95 |
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129 | 129 | | Sec. 2. (Effective October 1, 2019) Not later than January 1, 2022, the 96 |
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130 | 130 | | Office of State Ethics shall submit a report, in accordance with the 97 |
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131 | 131 | | provisions of section 11-4a of the general statutes, to the joint standing 98 |
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132 | 132 | | committee of the General Assembly having cognizance of matters 99 |
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133 | 133 | | relating to ethics. Such report shall indicate the status of the 100 |
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134 | 134 | | compliance of each municipality with the requirements of section 1 of 101 |
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135 | 135 | | this act. 102 |
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136 | 136 | | Sec. 3. (NEW) (Effective October 1, 2019) Not later than October 1, 103 |
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137 | 137 | | 2020, the Office of State Ethics shall employ an ethics education 104 |
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138 | 138 | | instructor, who shall be in classified state service, to conduct a 105 |
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139 | 139 | | municipal ethics education program, at least annually, for municipal 106 |
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140 | 140 | | officials and employees for the purpose of educating such officials or 107 |
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141 | 141 | | employees on the requirements of the minimum provisions described 108 |
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142 | 142 | | in subsection (b) of section 1 of this act. 109 |
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143 | 143 | | Sec. 4. (Effective July 1, 2020) The sum of ____ dollars is appropriated 110 |
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144 | 144 | | to the Office of State Ethics, from the General Fund, for the fiscal year 111 |
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145 | 145 | | ending June 30, 2021, for the municipal ethics education program 112 |
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146 | 146 | | described in section 3 of this act. 113 Substitute Bill No. 1095 |
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