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4 | 4 | | LCO No. 1455 1 of 7 |
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5 | 5 | | |
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6 | 6 | | General Assembly Raised Bill No. 5236 |
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7 | 7 | | February Session, 2020 |
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8 | 8 | | LCO No. 1455 |
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9 | 9 | | |
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10 | 10 | | |
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11 | 11 | | Referred to Committee on HUMAN SERVICES |
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12 | 12 | | |
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13 | 13 | | |
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14 | 14 | | Introduced by: |
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15 | 15 | | (HS) |
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16 | 16 | | |
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17 | 17 | | |
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18 | 18 | | |
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19 | 19 | | |
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20 | 20 | | AN ACT CONCERNING TH E TRANSITION TO A MEDICAID NURSING |
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21 | 21 | | HOME FACILITY CASE MIX PAYMENT SYSTEM. |
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22 | 22 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General |
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23 | 23 | | Assembly convened: |
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24 | 24 | | |
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25 | 25 | | Section 1. Section 17b-340d of the general statutes is repealed and the 1 |
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26 | 26 | | following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2020): 2 |
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27 | 27 | | (a) For purposes of this section, "Minimum Data Set", or "MDS" 3 |
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28 | 28 | | means a federally mandated process for clinical assessments of the 4 |
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29 | 29 | | functional capabilities and health needs of residents in a nursing home 5 |
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30 | 30 | | facility certified by Medicare or Medicaid. The Commissioner of Social 6 |
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31 | 31 | | Services may implement an acuity-based methodology for Medicaid 7 |
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32 | 32 | | reimbursement of nursing home services, which shall be known as the 8 |
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33 | 33 | | Medicaid nursing home facility case mix payment system. In the course 9 |
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34 | 34 | | of developing such a system, the commissioner shall review the skilled 10 |
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35 | 35 | | nursing facility prospective payment system developed by the Centers 11 |
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36 | 36 | | for Medicare and Medicaid Services, as well as other methodologies 12 |
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37 | 37 | | used nationally, and shall consider recommendations from the nursing 13 |
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38 | 38 | | home finance advisory committee established pursuant to section 17b-14 |
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39 | 39 | | 339, as amended by this act, and the nursing home industry. For the 15 Raised Bill No. 5236 |
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40 | 40 | | |
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41 | 41 | | |
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42 | 42 | | |
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43 | 43 | | LCO No. 1455 2 of 7 |
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44 | 44 | | |
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45 | 45 | | purpose of formulating such recommendations, the commissioner shall 16 |
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46 | 46 | | provide to the nursing home finance advisory committee and 17 |
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47 | 47 | | representatives of the nursing home industry any (1) MDS provider 18 |
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48 | 48 | | data, (2) nursing home facility cost report and rate computation data, (3) 19 |
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49 | 49 | | case mix payment models, and (4) other data included in the design, 20 |
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50 | 50 | | development, modeling, implementation and operation of the case mix 21 |
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51 | 51 | | payment system. 22 |
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52 | 52 | | (b) The Commissioner of Social Services may implement policies as 23 |
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53 | 53 | | necessary to carry out the provisions of this section while in the process 24 |
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54 | 54 | | of adopting the policies as regulations, provided that prior to 25 |
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55 | 55 | | implementation the policies are posted on the eRegulations System 26 |
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56 | 56 | | established pursuant to section 4-173b and the Department of Social 27 |
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57 | 57 | | Services' Internet web site. In no event may the commissioner 28 |
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58 | 58 | | implement the provisions of this section prior to federal approval of a 29 |
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59 | 59 | | Medicaid state plan amendment and the adoption of state regulations 30 |
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60 | 60 | | to implement the transition to a Medicaid nursing home facility case mix 31 |
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61 | 61 | | payment system from a cost-based payment system. 32 |
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62 | 62 | | (c) The Commissioner of Social Services shall submit a proposed 33 |
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63 | 63 | | amendment to the Medicaid state plan to implement the transition to a 34 |
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64 | 64 | | Medicaid nursing home facility case mix payment system from a cost-35 |
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65 | 65 | | based payment system in accordance with the provisions of section 17b-36 |
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66 | 66 | | 8, as amended by this act, prior to submission of the Medicaid state plan 37 |
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67 | 67 | | amendment to the federal government. 38 |
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68 | 68 | | (d) The Medicaid state plan amendment implementing the transition 39 |
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69 | 69 | | to a Medicaid nursing home facility case mix payment system shall 40 |
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70 | 70 | | include, but not be limited to, the following components: 41 |
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71 | 71 | | (1) A fiscal impact evaluation providing the assurance of (A) 42 |
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72 | 72 | | adequate funding to achieve quality and access to care; (B) an evaluation 43 |
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73 | 73 | | of any funding shortfall for Medicaid-certified nursing home facilities, 44 |
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74 | 74 | | including, but not limited to, the accumulated impact of previous 45 |
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75 | 75 | | adopted restraints on cost-based nursing home facility rate increases as 46 |
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76 | 76 | | well as any anticipated funding shortfall in the case mix payment 47 Raised Bill No. 5236 |
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77 | 77 | | |
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78 | 78 | | |
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79 | 79 | | |
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80 | 80 | | LCO No. 1455 3 of 7 |
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81 | 81 | | |
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82 | 82 | | system; and (C) provisions for an annual inflationary adjustment and 48 |
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83 | 83 | | periodic rebasing of the rates; 49 |
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84 | 84 | | (2) A facility-by-facility specific impact analysis, including a 50 |
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85 | 85 | | comparison of current cost-based provider rates to rates under a case 51 |
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86 | 86 | | mix payment system; 52 |
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87 | 87 | | (3) A facility-by-facility comparison of the calculated model case mix 53 |
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88 | 88 | | rates prior to adjustment based on available state resources versus such 54 |
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89 | 89 | | rates adjusted for available state resources; 55 |
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90 | 90 | | (4) A provision to provide adequate reimbursement in the case mix 56 |
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91 | 91 | | payment methodology for costs, including, but not limited to, those 57 |
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92 | 92 | | related to dementia and Alzheimer's disease care, ventilator usage, 58 |
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93 | 93 | | bariatric conditions, HIV/AIDS treatment, behavioral health and 59 |
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94 | 94 | | substance use disorders; 60 |
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95 | 95 | | (5) A provision to address distinct needs of facilities with an 61 |
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96 | 96 | | occupancy rate of ninety-five per cent or higher with residents 62 |
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97 | 97 | | predominantly supported by Medicaid; 63 |
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98 | 98 | | (6) A provision for the establishment of value-based performance 64 |
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99 | 99 | | incentives to reward quality performance measured by quality metrics, 65 |
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100 | 100 | | provided the incentives are paid for from supplemental funding and not 66 |
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101 | 101 | | obtained through withholding rate increases for facilities; 67 |
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102 | 102 | | (7) An analysis of data concerning access to care to ensure a sufficient 68 |
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103 | 103 | | supply of nursing home facility beds and services, including specialty 69 |
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104 | 104 | | care services; 70 |
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105 | 105 | | (8) A phased-in implementation schedule, including a stop loss 71 |
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106 | 106 | | provision to limit the amount a rate can be reduced within an 72 |
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107 | 107 | | established time period; 73 |
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108 | 108 | | (9) A rate differential based on geographic location of the nursing 74 |
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109 | 109 | | home facilities located in Fairfield county; 75 |
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110 | 110 | | (10) For the purpose of achieving voluntary licensed bed reductions, 76 Raised Bill No. 5236 |
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111 | 111 | | |
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112 | 112 | | |
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113 | 113 | | |
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114 | 114 | | LCO No. 1455 4 of 7 |
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115 | 115 | | |
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116 | 116 | | a provision to require the recalculation of the base rates within the 2018 77 |
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117 | 117 | | cost report year for nursing homes that reduce their licensed bed 78 |
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118 | 118 | | capacity effective June 30, 2020, or before; and 79 |
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119 | 119 | | (11) Initial and annual training for nursing home facility staff in the 80 |
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120 | 120 | | new Medicaid nursing facility case mix payment system. 81 |
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121 | 121 | | (e) Not later than January 1, 2021, the Commissioner of Social Services 82 |
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122 | 122 | | shall submit a report, in accordance with section 11-4a, to the joint 83 |
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123 | 123 | | standing committees of the General Assembly having cognizance of 84 |
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124 | 124 | | matters relating to human services, public health and appropriations 85 |
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125 | 125 | | and the budgets of state agencies, on the implementation of the 86 |
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126 | 126 | | transition to a Medicaid nursing home facility case mix payment system 87 |
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127 | 127 | | from a cost-based payment system. Such report shall include, but not be 88 |
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128 | 128 | | limited to, an evaluation of each component of the transition to a 89 |
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129 | 129 | | Medicaid nursing home facility case mix payment system. 90 |
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130 | 130 | | Sec. 2. Subsection (a) of section 17b-8 of the general statutes is 91 |
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131 | 131 | | repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 92 |
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132 | 132 | | 2020): 93 |
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133 | 133 | | (a) The Commissioner of Social Services shall submit an application 94 |
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134 | 134 | | for a federal waiver or renewal of such waiver of any assistance program 95 |
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135 | 135 | | requirements, except such application pertaining to routine operational 96 |
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136 | 136 | | issues, and any proposed amendment to the Medicaid state plan to (1) 97 |
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137 | 137 | | make a change in program requirements that would have required a 98 |
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138 | 138 | | waiver were it not for the passage of the Patient Protection and 99 |
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139 | 139 | | Affordable Care Act, P.L. 111-148, and the Health Care and Education 100 |
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140 | 140 | | Reconciliation Act of 2010, P.L. 111-152, or (2) implement the transition 101 |
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141 | 141 | | to a Medicaid nursing home facility case mix payment system from a 102 |
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142 | 142 | | cost-based payment system, to the joint standing committees of the 103 |
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143 | 143 | | General Assembly having cognizance of matters relating to human 104 |
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144 | 144 | | services and appropriations and the budgets of state agencies prior to 105 |
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145 | 145 | | the submission of such application or proposed amendment to the 106 |
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146 | 146 | | federal government. Not later than thirty days after the date of their 107 |
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147 | 147 | | receipt of such application or proposed amendment, the joint standing 108 Raised Bill No. 5236 |
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148 | 148 | | |
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149 | 149 | | |
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150 | 150 | | |
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151 | 151 | | LCO No. 1455 5 of 7 |
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152 | 152 | | |
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153 | 153 | | committees shall: [(1)] (A) Hold a public hearing on the waiver 109 |
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154 | 154 | | application, or [(2)] (B) in the case of a proposed amendment to the 110 |
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155 | 155 | | Medicaid state plan, notify the Commissioner of Social Services whether 111 |
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156 | 156 | | or not said joint standing committees intend to hold a public hearing. 112 |
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157 | 157 | | Any notice to the commissioner indicating that the joint standing 113 |
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158 | 158 | | committees intend to hold a public hearing on a proposed amendment 114 |
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159 | 159 | | to the Medicaid state plan shall state the date on which the joint standing 115 |
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160 | 160 | | committees intend to hold such public hearing, which shall not be later 116 |
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161 | 161 | | than sixty days after the joint standing committees' receipt of the 117 |
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162 | 162 | | proposed amendment. At the conclusion of a public hearing held in 118 |
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163 | 163 | | accordance with the provisions of this section, the joint standing 119 |
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164 | 164 | | committees shall advise the commissioner of their approval, denial or 120 |
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165 | 165 | | modifications, if any, of the commissioner's waiver application or 121 |
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166 | 166 | | proposed amendment. If the joint standing committees advise the 122 |
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167 | 167 | | commissioner of their denial of the commissioner's waiver application 123 |
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168 | 168 | | or proposed amendment, the commissioner shall not submit the 124 |
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169 | 169 | | application for a federal waiver or proposed amendment to the federal 125 |
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170 | 170 | | government. If such committees do not concur, the committee 126 |
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171 | 171 | | chairpersons shall appoint a committee of conference which shall be 127 |
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172 | 172 | | composed of three members from each joint standing committee. At 128 |
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173 | 173 | | least one member appointed from each joint standing committee shall 129 |
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174 | 174 | | be a member of the minority party. The report of the committee of 130 |
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175 | 175 | | conference shall be made to each joint standing committee, which shall 131 |
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176 | 176 | | vote to accept or reject the report. The report of the committee of 132 |
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177 | 177 | | conference may not be amended. If a joint standing committee rejects 133 |
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178 | 178 | | the report of the committee of conference, that joint standing committee 134 |
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179 | 179 | | shall notify the commissioner of the rejection and the commissioner's 135 |
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180 | 180 | | waiver application or proposed amendment shall be deemed approved. 136 |
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181 | 181 | | If the joint standing committees accept the report, the committee having 137 |
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182 | 182 | | cognizance of matters relating to appropriations and the budgets of state 138 |
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183 | 183 | | agencies shall advise the commissioner of their approval, denial or 139 |
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184 | 184 | | modifications, if any, of the commissioner's waiver application or 140 |
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185 | 185 | | proposed amendment. If the joint standing committees do not so advise 141 |
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186 | 186 | | the commissioner during the thirty-day period, the waiver application 142 |
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187 | 187 | | or proposed amendment shall be deemed approved. Any application 143 Raised Bill No. 5236 |
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188 | 188 | | |
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189 | 189 | | |
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190 | 190 | | |
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191 | 191 | | LCO No. 1455 6 of 7 |
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192 | 192 | | |
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193 | 193 | | for a federal waiver, waiver renewal or proposed amendment submitted 144 |
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194 | 194 | | to the federal government by the commissioner, pursuant to this section, 145 |
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195 | 195 | | shall be in accordance with the approval or modifications, if any, of the 146 |
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196 | 196 | | joint standing committees of the General Assembly having cognizance 147 |
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197 | 197 | | of matters relating to human services and appropriations and the 148 |
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198 | 198 | | budgets of state agencies. 149 |
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199 | 199 | | Sec. 3. Subsection (b) of section 17b-339 of the general statutes is 150 |
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200 | 200 | | repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 151 |
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201 | 201 | | 2020): 152 |
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202 | 202 | | (b) The committee shall (1) evaluate any information and data 153 |
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203 | 203 | | available, including, but not limited to, (A) quality of care, (B) acuity, 154 |
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204 | 204 | | (C) census, and (D) staffing levels of nursing homes operating in the 155 |
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205 | 205 | | state to assess the (i) transition to a Medicaid nursing home facility case 156 |
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206 | 206 | | mix payment system from a cost-based payment system, and (ii) the 157 |
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207 | 207 | | overall infrastructure and projected needs of such homes, and (2) 158 |
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208 | 208 | | recommend appropriate action consistent with the goals, strategies and 159 |
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209 | 209 | | long-term care needs set forth in the strategic plan developed pursuant 160 |
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210 | 210 | | to subsection (c) of section 17b-369 to the Commissioner of Social 161 |
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211 | 211 | | Services and the Commissioner of Public Health. The Commissioner of 162 |
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212 | 212 | | Social Services shall submit quarterly reports to the committee 163 |
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213 | 213 | | concerning pending nursing home requests for interim rate increases. 164 |
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214 | 214 | | Such reports shall, without identifying any requesting facility by name, 165 |
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215 | 215 | | list the amount of each increase requested, the reason for the request and 166 |
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216 | 216 | | the rate that will result if the request is granted. 167 |
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217 | 217 | | This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following |
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218 | 218 | | sections: |
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219 | 219 | | |
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220 | 220 | | Section 1 July 1, 2020 17b-340d |
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221 | 221 | | Sec. 2 July 1, 2020 17b-8(a) |
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222 | 222 | | Sec. 3 July 1, 2020 17b-339(b) |
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223 | 223 | | |
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224 | 224 | | Statement of Purpose: |
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225 | 225 | | To ensure the transition to a new Medicaid payment system for nursing |
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226 | 226 | | home facilities is equitable, efficient and adequately funded. Raised Bill No. 5236 |
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227 | 227 | | |
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228 | 228 | | |
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229 | 229 | | |
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230 | 230 | | LCO No. 1455 7 of 7 |
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231 | 231 | | |
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232 | 232 | | [Proposed deletions are enclosed in brackets. Proposed additions are indicated by underline, except |
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233 | 233 | | that when the entire text of a bill or resolution or a section of a bill or resolution is new, it is not |
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234 | 234 | | underlined.] |
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235 | 235 | | |
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