Connecticut 2020 Regular Session

Connecticut House Bill HB05236 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 02/19/2020

                                
 
 
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General Assembly   Raised Bill No. 5236  
February Session, 2020  
LCO No. 1455 
 
 
Referred to Committee on HUMAN SERVICES  
 
 
Introduced by:  
(HS)  
 
 
 
 
AN ACT CONCERNING TH E TRANSITION TO A MEDICAID NURSING 
HOME FACILITY CASE MIX PAYMENT SYSTEM. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General 
Assembly convened: 
 
Section 1. Section 17b-340d of the general statutes is repealed and the 1 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2020): 2 
(a) For purposes of this section, "Minimum Data Set", or "MDS" 3 
means a federally mandated process for clinical assessments of the 4 
functional capabilities and health needs of residents in a nursing home 5 
facility certified by Medicare or Medicaid. The Commissioner of Social 6 
Services may implement an acuity-based methodology for Medicaid 7 
reimbursement of nursing home services, which shall be known as the 8 
Medicaid nursing home facility case mix payment system. In the course 9 
of developing such a system, the commissioner shall review the skilled 10 
nursing facility prospective payment system developed by the Centers 11 
for Medicare and Medicaid Services, as well as other methodologies 12 
used nationally, and shall consider recommendations from the nursing 13 
home finance advisory committee established pursuant to section 17b-14 
339, as amended by this act, and the nursing home industry. For the 15  Raised Bill No.  5236 
 
 
 
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purpose of formulating such recommendations, the commissioner shall 16 
provide to the nursing home finance advisory committee and 17 
representatives of the nursing home industry any (1) MDS provider 18 
data, (2) nursing home facility cost report and rate computation data, (3) 19 
case mix payment models, and (4) other data included in the design, 20 
development, modeling, implementation and operation of the case mix 21 
payment system. 22 
(b) The Commissioner of Social Services may implement policies as 23 
necessary to carry out the provisions of this section while in the process 24 
of adopting the policies as regulations, provided that prior to 25 
implementation the policies are posted on the eRegulations System 26 
established pursuant to section 4-173b and the Department of Social 27 
Services' Internet web site. In no event may the commissioner 28 
implement the provisions of this section prior to federal approval of a 29 
Medicaid state plan amendment and the adoption of state regulations 30 
to implement the transition to a Medicaid nursing home facility case mix 31 
payment system from a cost-based payment system.  32 
(c) The Commissioner of Social Services shall submit a proposed 33 
amendment to the Medicaid state plan to implement the transition to a 34 
Medicaid nursing home facility case mix payment system from a cost-35 
based payment system in accordance with the provisions of section 17b-36 
8, as amended by this act, prior to submission of the Medicaid state plan 37 
amendment to the federal government.  38 
(d) The Medicaid state plan amendment implementing the transition 39 
to a Medicaid nursing home facility case mix payment system shall 40 
include, but not be limited to, the following components: 41 
(1) A fiscal impact evaluation providing the assurance of (A) 42 
adequate funding to achieve quality and access to care; (B) an evaluation 43 
of any funding shortfall for Medicaid-certified nursing home facilities, 44 
including, but not limited to, the accumulated impact of previous 45 
adopted restraints on cost-based nursing home facility rate increases as 46 
well as any anticipated funding shortfall in the case mix payment 47  Raised Bill No.  5236 
 
 
 
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system; and (C) provisions for an annual inflationary adjustment and 48 
periodic rebasing of the rates;  49 
(2) A facility-by-facility specific impact analysis, including a 50 
comparison of current cost-based provider rates to rates under a case 51 
mix payment system; 52 
(3) A facility-by-facility comparison of the calculated model case mix 53 
rates prior to adjustment based on available state resources versus such 54 
rates adjusted for available state resources;  55 
(4) A provision to provide adequate reimbursement in the case mix 56 
payment methodology for costs, including, but not limited to, those 57 
related to dementia and Alzheimer's disease care, ventilator usage, 58 
bariatric conditions, HIV/AIDS treatment, behavioral health and 59 
substance use disorders; 60 
(5) A provision to address distinct needs of facilities with an 61 
occupancy rate of ninety-five per cent or higher with residents 62 
predominantly supported by Medicaid; 63 
(6) A provision for the establishment of value-based performance 64 
incentives to reward quality performance measured by quality metrics, 65 
provided the incentives are paid for from supplemental funding and not 66 
obtained through withholding rate increases for facilities;  67 
(7) An analysis of data concerning access to care to ensure a sufficient 68 
supply of nursing home facility beds and services, including specialty 69 
care services;  70 
(8) A phased-in implementation schedule, including a stop loss 71 
provision to limit the amount a rate can be reduced within an 72 
established time period; 73 
(9) A rate differential based on geographic location of the nursing 74 
home facilities located in Fairfield county; 75 
(10) For the purpose of achieving voluntary licensed bed reductions, 76  Raised Bill No.  5236 
 
 
 
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a provision to require the recalculation of the base rates within the 2018 77 
cost report year for nursing homes that reduce their licensed bed 78 
capacity effective June 30, 2020, or before; and  79 
(11) Initial and annual training for nursing home facility staff in the 80 
new Medicaid nursing facility case mix payment system.  81 
(e) Not later than January 1, 2021, the Commissioner of Social Services 82 
shall submit a report, in accordance with section 11-4a, to the joint 83 
standing committees of the General Assembly having cognizance of 84 
matters relating to human services, public health and appropriations 85 
and the budgets of state agencies, on the implementation of the 86 
transition to a Medicaid nursing home facility case mix payment system 87 
from a cost-based payment system. Such report shall include, but not be 88 
limited to, an evaluation of each component of the transition to a 89 
Medicaid nursing home facility case mix payment system. 90 
Sec. 2. Subsection (a) of section 17b-8 of the general statutes is 91 
repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 92 
2020): 93 
(a) The Commissioner of Social Services shall submit an application 94 
for a federal waiver or renewal of such waiver of any assistance program 95 
requirements, except such application pertaining to routine operational 96 
issues, and any proposed amendment to the Medicaid state plan to (1) 97 
make a change in program requirements that would have required a 98 
waiver were it not for the passage of the Patient Protection and 99 
Affordable Care Act, P.L. 111-148, and the Health Care and Education 100 
Reconciliation Act of 2010, P.L. 111-152, or (2) implement the transition 101 
to a Medicaid nursing home facility case mix payment system from a 102 
cost-based payment system, to the joint standing committees of the 103 
General Assembly having cognizance of matters relating to human 104 
services and appropriations and the budgets of state agencies prior to 105 
the submission of such application or proposed amendment to the 106 
federal government. Not later than thirty days after the date of their 107 
receipt of such application or proposed amendment, the joint standing 108  Raised Bill No.  5236 
 
 
 
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committees shall: [(1)] (A) Hold a public hearing on the waiver 109 
application, or [(2)] (B) in the case of a proposed amendment to the 110 
Medicaid state plan, notify the Commissioner of Social Services whether 111 
or not said joint standing committees intend to hold a public hearing. 112 
Any notice to the commissioner indicating that the joint standing 113 
committees intend to hold a public hearing on a proposed amendment 114 
to the Medicaid state plan shall state the date on which the joint standing 115 
committees intend to hold such public hearing, which shall not be later 116 
than sixty days after the joint standing committees' receipt of the 117 
proposed amendment. At the conclusion of a public hearing held in 118 
accordance with the provisions of this section, the joint standing 119 
committees shall advise the commissioner of their approval, denial or 120 
modifications, if any, of the commissioner's waiver application or 121 
proposed amendment. If the joint standing committees advise the 122 
commissioner of their denial of the commissioner's waiver application 123 
or proposed amendment, the commissioner shall not submit the 124 
application for a federal waiver or proposed amendment to the federal 125 
government. If such committees do not concur, the committee 126 
chairpersons shall appoint a committee of conference which shall be 127 
composed of three members from each joint standing committee. At 128 
least one member appointed from each joint standing committee shall 129 
be a member of the minority party. The report of the committee of 130 
conference shall be made to each joint standing committee, which shall 131 
vote to accept or reject the report. The report of the committee of 132 
conference may not be amended. If a joint standing committee rejects 133 
the report of the committee of conference, that joint standing committee 134 
shall notify the commissioner of the rejection and the commissioner's 135 
waiver application or proposed amendment shall be deemed approved. 136 
If the joint standing committees accept the report, the committee having 137 
cognizance of matters relating to appropriations and the budgets of state 138 
agencies shall advise the commissioner of their approval, denial or 139 
modifications, if any, of the commissioner's waiver application or 140 
proposed amendment. If the joint standing committees do not so advise 141 
the commissioner during the thirty-day period, the waiver application 142 
or proposed amendment shall be deemed approved. Any application 143  Raised Bill No.  5236 
 
 
 
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for a federal waiver, waiver renewal or proposed amendment submitted 144 
to the federal government by the commissioner, pursuant to this section, 145 
shall be in accordance with the approval or modifications, if any, of the 146 
joint standing committees of the General Assembly having cognizance 147 
of matters relating to human services and appropriations and the 148 
budgets of state agencies. 149 
Sec. 3. Subsection (b) of section 17b-339 of the general statutes is 150 
repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 151 
2020): 152 
(b) The committee shall (1) evaluate any information and data 153 
available, including, but not limited to, (A) quality of care, (B) acuity, 154 
(C) census, and (D) staffing levels of nursing homes operating in the 155 
state to assess the (i) transition to a Medicaid nursing home facility case 156 
mix payment system from a cost-based payment system, and (ii) the 157 
overall infrastructure and projected needs of such homes, and (2) 158 
recommend appropriate action consistent with the goals, strategies and 159 
long-term care needs set forth in the strategic plan developed pursuant 160 
to subsection (c) of section 17b-369 to the Commissioner of Social 161 
Services and the Commissioner of Public Health. The Commissioner of 162 
Social Services shall submit quarterly reports to the committee 163 
concerning pending nursing home requests for interim rate increases. 164 
Such reports shall, without identifying any requesting facility by name, 165 
list the amount of each increase requested, the reason for the request and 166 
the rate that will result if the request is granted. 167 
This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following 
sections: 
 
Section 1 July 1, 2020 17b-340d 
Sec. 2 July 1, 2020 17b-8(a) 
Sec. 3 July 1, 2020 17b-339(b) 
 
Statement of Purpose:   
To ensure the transition to a new Medicaid payment system for nursing 
home facilities is equitable, efficient and adequately funded.  Raised Bill No.  5236 
 
 
 
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[Proposed deletions are enclosed in brackets. Proposed additions are indicated by underline, except 
that when the entire text of a bill or resolution or a section of a bill or resolution is new, it is not 
underlined.]