An Act Prohibiting The Sale And Breeding Of Certain Cetaceans.
Impact
The introduction of HB 05341 seeks to impact state laws significantly by closing avenues for the captivity and exploitation of cetaceans. The act mandates that any cetaceans held for rehabilitation or research must be returned to the wild whenever feasible. For cases where release is not possible, it allows for educational presentations provided that such activities do not involve breeding, performance, or entertainment. Violations of this act are treated as misdemeanors, attracting fines of up to two thousand dollars, highlighting the seriousness of adhering to these new regulations.
Summary
House Bill 05341 is an act aimed at prohibiting the sale and breeding of certain cetaceans within the state. The bill defines cetaceans as any member of the Order Odontoceti, which includes whales, dolphins, and porpoises. It establishes strict regulations against holding these animals in captivity for purposes such as display, performance, or entertainment. Additionally, it prohibits breeding, artificial insemination, and the export or sale of cetaceans unless specific federal laws permit such actions or if they are being transferred to facilities that meet rigorous standards under the Animal Welfare Act.
Contention
While the bill is supported by animal rights advocates who argue for the ethical treatment and protection of marine mammals, it may face opposition from facilities that currently house cetaceans for public display or research. There are concerns regarding the financial implications for aquariums and similar institutions that rely on the display of these animals for educational purposes and revenue generation. The balance between animal welfare and educational opportunities will likely be a critical point of contention as discussions around this bill continue.
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