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3 | 3 | | LCO No. 1032 1 of 10 |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | General Assembly Raised Bill No. 112 |
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6 | 6 | | February Session, 2020 |
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7 | 7 | | LCO No. 1032 |
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8 | 8 | | |
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9 | 9 | | |
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10 | 10 | | Referred to Committee on PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT |
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11 | 11 | | |
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12 | 12 | | |
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13 | 13 | | Introduced by: |
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14 | 14 | | (PD) |
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15 | 15 | | |
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16 | 16 | | |
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17 | 17 | | |
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18 | 18 | | |
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19 | 19 | | AN ACT CONCERNING TH E DISCLOSURE OF DAMS AND SIMILAR |
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20 | 20 | | STRUCTURES BY SELLER S OF REAL PROPERTY. |
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21 | 21 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General |
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22 | 22 | | Assembly convened: |
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23 | 23 | | |
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24 | 24 | | Section 1. Subsection (d) of section 20-327b of the 2020 supplement to 1 |
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25 | 25 | | the general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu 2 |
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26 | 26 | | thereof (Effective July 1, 2020): 3 |
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27 | 27 | | (d) The Commissioner of Consumer Protection shall, within available 4 |
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28 | 28 | | appropriations, prescribe the written residential condition reports 5 |
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29 | 29 | | required by this section and sections 20-327c to 20-327e, inclusive. The 6 |
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30 | 30 | | written residential condition reports shall be based upon templates that 7 |
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31 | 31 | | the commissioner shall prescribe. Such templates shall: Fit on pages 8 |
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32 | 32 | | being not more than eight and one-half inches in height and eleven 9 |
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33 | 33 | | inches in width, with type size no smaller than nine-point type, other 10 |
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34 | 34 | | than checkboxes or section headers, which may be in a smaller size; 11 |
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35 | 35 | | include the address of the subject property on each page; include page 12 |
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36 | 36 | | numbers on each page; include section headings in bold type and 13 |
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37 | 37 | | include space for the buyer and the seller's initials on each page, except 14 |
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38 | 38 | | the signature page. Each written residential condition report, other than 15 Raised Bill No. 112 |
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39 | 39 | | |
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40 | 40 | | |
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41 | 41 | | |
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42 | 42 | | LCO No. 1032 2 of 10 |
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43 | 43 | | |
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44 | 44 | | the written residential condition report required pursuant to 16 |
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45 | 45 | | subsections (g) and (h) of this section, shall contain the following, in the 17 |
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46 | 46 | | order indicated: 18 |
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47 | 47 | | (1) A section entitled "Instructions to Sellers" 19 |
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48 | 48 | | You MUST answer ALL questions to the best of your knowledge. 20 |
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49 | 49 | | Identify/Disclose any problems regarding the subject property. 21 |
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50 | 50 | | YOUR REAL ESTATE LICENSEE CANNOT COMPLETE THIS 22 |
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51 | 51 | | FORM ON YOUR BEHALF. 23 |
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52 | 52 | | UNK means Unknown, N/A means Not Applicable. 24 |
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53 | 53 | | If you need additional space to complete any answer or explanation, 25 |
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54 | 54 | | attach additional page(s) to this form. Include subject property address, 26 |
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55 | 55 | | seller's name and the date. 27 |
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56 | 56 | | (2) Pursuant to the Uniform Property Condition Disclosure Act, the 28 |
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57 | 57 | | seller is obligated to answer the following questions and to disclose 29 |
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58 | 58 | | herein any knowledge of any problem regarding the following: 30 |
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59 | 59 | | (A) A subsection entitled "Subject Property" 31 |
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60 | 60 | | (i) Name of seller(s) 32 |
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61 | 61 | | (ii) Street address, municipality, zip code 33 |
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62 | 62 | | (B) A subsection entitled "General Information" 34 |
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63 | 63 | | (i) Indicate the YEAR the structure was built: 35 |
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64 | 64 | | (ii) Indicate HOW LONG you have occupied the property: If not 36 |
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65 | 65 | | applicable, indicate with N/A. 37 |
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66 | 66 | | (iii) Does anyone else claim to own any part of your property, 38 |
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67 | 67 | | including, but not limited to, any encroachment(s)? If YES, explain: 39 |
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68 | 68 | | (iv) Does anyone other than you have or claim to have any right to 40 Raised Bill No. 112 |
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69 | 69 | | |
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70 | 70 | | |
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71 | 71 | | |
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72 | 72 | | LCO No. 1032 3 of 10 |
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73 | 73 | | |
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74 | 74 | | use any part of your property, including, but not limited to, any 41 |
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75 | 75 | | easement or right-of-way? If YES, explain: 42 |
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76 | 76 | | (v) Is the property in a flood hazard area or an inland wetlands area? 43 |
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77 | 77 | | If YES, explain: 44 |
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78 | 78 | | (vi) Is a dam or similar structure that is capable of impounding or 45 |
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79 | 79 | | controlling the flow of water, including, but not limited to, a stormwater 46 |
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80 | 80 | | retention or detention dam, flood control structure, dike or incompletely 47 |
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81 | 81 | | breached dam located on the property? If YES, is the hazard 48 |
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82 | 82 | | classification of the dam or similar structure known? If YES, what is the 49 |
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83 | 83 | | classification? If required, has the dam or structure been inspected or 50 |
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84 | 84 | | has an emergency action plan been prepared? Do you have any 51 |
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85 | 85 | | obligations relating to the dam or structure that would pass to the 52 |
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86 | 86 | | buyer? If YES, explain: 53 |
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87 | 87 | | [(vi)] (vii) Do you have any reason to believe that the municipality in 54 |
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88 | 88 | | which the subject property is located may impose any assessment for 55 |
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89 | 89 | | purposes such as sewer installation, sewer improvements, water main 56 |
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90 | 90 | | installation, water main improvements, sidewalks or other 57 |
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91 | 91 | | improvements? If YES, explain: 58 |
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92 | 92 | | [(vii)] (viii) Is the property located in a municipally designated village 59 |
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93 | 93 | | district, municipally designated historic district or listed on the National 60 |
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94 | 94 | | Register of Historic Places? If YES, explain: 61 |
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95 | 95 | | [(viii)] (ix) Special Statement: Information concerning village districts 62 |
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96 | 96 | | and historic districts may be obtained from the municipality's village or 63 |
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97 | 97 | | historic district commission, if applicable. 64 |
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98 | 98 | | [(ix)] (x) Is the property located in a special tax district? If YES, 65 |
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99 | 99 | | [please] explain: 66 |
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100 | 100 | | [(x)] (xi) Is the property subject to any type of land use restrictions, 67 |
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101 | 101 | | other than those contained within the property's chain of title or that are 68 |
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102 | 102 | | necessary to comply with state laws or municipal zoning? If YES, 69 |
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103 | 103 | | explain: 70 Raised Bill No. 112 |
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104 | 104 | | |
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105 | 105 | | |
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106 | 106 | | |
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107 | 107 | | LCO No. 1032 4 of 10 |
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108 | 108 | | |
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109 | 109 | | [(xi)] (xii) Is the property located in a common interest community? 71 |
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110 | 110 | | If YES, is it subject to any community or association dues or fees? Please 72 |
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111 | 111 | | explain: 73 |
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112 | 112 | | [(xii)] (xiii) Do you have any knowledge of prior or pending litigation, 74 |
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113 | 113 | | government agency or administrative actions, orders or liens on the 75 |
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114 | 114 | | property related to the release of any hazardous substance? If YES, 76 |
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115 | 115 | | [please] explain: 77 |
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116 | 116 | | (C) A subsection entitled "Leased Equipment" 78 |
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117 | 117 | | Does the property include any Leased or Rented Equipment that 79 |
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118 | 118 | | would necessitate or obligate either of the following: The assignment or 80 |
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119 | 119 | | transfer of the lease or rental agreement(s) to the buyer or the 81 |
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120 | 120 | | replacement or substitution of the equipment by the buyer? If YES, 82 |
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121 | 121 | | indicate by checking ALL items that apply: PROPANE FUEL TANK; 83 |
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122 | 122 | | WATER HEATER; SECURITY ALARM SYSTEM; FIRE ALARM 84 |
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123 | 123 | | SYSTEM; SATELLITE DISH ANTENNA; WATER TREATMENT 85 |
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124 | 124 | | SYSTEM; SOLAR DEVICES; MAJOR APPLIANCES; OTHER 86 |
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125 | 125 | | (D) A subsection entitled "Mechanical/Utility Systems" 87 |
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126 | 126 | | (i) Heating system problems? If YES, explain. List Fuel Types. 88 |
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127 | 127 | | (ii) Hot water heater Type: Age: Hot water problems? If YES, explain: 89 |
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128 | 128 | | (iii) Is there an underground storage tank? If YES, give AGE of tank 90 |
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129 | 129 | | and LOCATION. 91 |
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130 | 130 | | (iv) Are you aware of any problems with the underground storage 92 |
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131 | 131 | | tank? If YES, explain: 93 |
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132 | 132 | | (v) During the time you have owned the property, has there ever been 94 |
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133 | 133 | | an underground storage tank located on the property? If YES, has it been 95 |
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134 | 134 | | removed? If YES, what was the date of removal and what was the name 96 |
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135 | 135 | | and address of the person or business who removed such underground 97 |
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136 | 136 | | storage tank? Provide any and all written documentation of such 98 |
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137 | 137 | | removal within your control or possession by attaching a copy of such 99 Raised Bill No. 112 |
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138 | 138 | | |
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139 | 139 | | |
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140 | 140 | | |
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141 | 141 | | LCO No. 1032 5 of 10 |
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142 | 142 | | |
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143 | 143 | | documentation to this form. 100 |
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144 | 144 | | (vi) Air conditioning problems? If YES, explain: Air conditioning 101 |
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145 | 145 | | Type: Central; Window; Other 102 |
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146 | 146 | | (vii) Plumbing system problems? If YES, explain: 103 |
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147 | 147 | | (viii) Electrical System problems? If YES, explain: 104 |
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148 | 148 | | (ix) Electronic security system problems? If YES, explain: 105 |
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149 | 149 | | (x) Are there carbon monoxide or smoke detectors located in a 106 |
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150 | 150 | | dwelling on the property? If YES, state the NUMBER of such detectors 107 |
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151 | 151 | | and whether there have been problems with such detectors; 108 |
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152 | 152 | | (xi) Fire sprinkler system problems? If YES, explain: 109 |
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153 | 153 | | (E) A subsection entitled "Water System" 110 |
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154 | 154 | | (i) Domestic Water System Type: Public; Private Well; Other 111 |
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155 | 155 | | (ii) If Public Water: 112 |
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156 | 156 | | (I) Is there a separate expense/fee for water usage? If YES, is the 113 |
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157 | 157 | | expense/fee for water usage flat or metered? Give the AMOUNT and 114 |
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158 | 158 | | explain: 115 |
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159 | 159 | | (II) Are there any UNPAID water charges? If YES, state the amount 116 |
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160 | 160 | | unpaid: 117 |
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161 | 161 | | (iii) If Private Well: 118 |
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162 | 162 | | Has the well water been tested for contaminants/volatile organic 119 |
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163 | 163 | | compounds? If YES, attach a copy of the report. 120 |
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164 | 164 | | (iv) If Public Water or Private Well: Are you aware of any problems 121 |
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165 | 165 | | with the well, or with the water quality, quantity, recovery, or pressure? 122 |
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166 | 166 | | If YES, explain: 123 |
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167 | 167 | | (F) A subsection entitled "Sewage Disposal System" 124 Raised Bill No. 112 |
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168 | 168 | | |
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169 | 169 | | |
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170 | 170 | | |
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171 | 171 | | LCO No. 1032 6 of 10 |
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172 | 172 | | |
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173 | 173 | | (i) Sewage Disposal System Type: Public; Septic; Cesspool; Other 125 |
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174 | 174 | | (ii) If Public Sewer: 126 |
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175 | 175 | | (I) Is there a separate charge made for sewer use? If YES, is it Flat or 127 |
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176 | 176 | | Metered? 128 |
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177 | 177 | | (II) If it is a Flat amount, state amount and due dates: 129 |
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178 | 178 | | (III) Are there any UNPAID sewer charges? If any unpaid sewer 130 |
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179 | 179 | | charges, state the amount: 131 |
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180 | 180 | | (iii) If Private: 132 |
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181 | 181 | | (I) Name of service company 133 |
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182 | 182 | | (II) Date last pumped: AND frequency: 134 |
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183 | 183 | | (III) For any sewage system, are there problems? If YES, explain: 135 |
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184 | 184 | | (G) A subsection entitled "Asbestos/Lead" 136 |
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185 | 185 | | (i) Are asbestos containing insulation or building materials present? 137 |
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186 | 186 | | If YES, location: 138 |
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187 | 187 | | (ii) Is lead paint present? If YES, location: 139 |
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188 | 188 | | (iii) Is lead plumbing present? If YES, location: 140 |
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189 | 189 | | (H) A subsection entitled "Building/Structure/Improvements" 141 |
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190 | 190 | | (i) Is the foundation made of concrete? If NO, explain: 142 |
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191 | 191 | | (ii) Foundation/Slab problems or settling? If YES, explain: 143 |
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192 | 192 | | (iii) Basement Water Seepage/Dampness? If YES, explain Amount, 144 |
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193 | 193 | | Frequency and Location: 145 |
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194 | 194 | | (iv) Sump pump problems? If YES, explain: 146 |
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195 | 195 | | (v) Do you have any knowledge of any testing or inspection done by 147 Raised Bill No. 112 |
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196 | 196 | | |
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197 | 197 | | |
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198 | 198 | | |
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199 | 199 | | LCO No. 1032 7 of 10 |
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200 | 200 | | |
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201 | 201 | | a licensed professional related to a foundation on the property? If YES, 148 |
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202 | 202 | | disclose the testing or inspection method, the areas or locations that 149 |
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203 | 203 | | were tested or inspected, the results of such testing or inspection and 150 |
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204 | 204 | | attach a copy of the report concerning such testing or inspection. 151 |
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205 | 205 | | (vi) Do you have any knowledge of any repairs related to a 152 |
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206 | 206 | | foundation on the property? If YES, describe such repairs, disclose the 153 |
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207 | 207 | | areas repaired and attach a copy of the report concerning such repairs. 154 |
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208 | 208 | | (vii) Do you have any knowledge related to the presence of pyrrhotite 155 |
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209 | 209 | | in a foundation on the property? If YES, explain: 156 |
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210 | 210 | | (viii) Roof type; Age? 157 |
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211 | 211 | | (ix) Roof leaks? If YES, explain: 158 |
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212 | 212 | | (x) Exterior siding problems? If YES, explain: 159 |
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213 | 213 | | (xi) Chimney, Fireplace, Wood or Coal Stove problems? If YES, 160 |
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214 | 214 | | explain: 161 |
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215 | 215 | | (xii) Patio/deck problems? If YES, explain: 162 |
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216 | 216 | | (xiii) If constructed of Wood, is the Wood Treated or Untreated? 163 |
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217 | 217 | | (xiv) Driveway problems? If YES, explain: 164 |
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218 | 218 | | (xv) Water drainage problems? If YES, explain: 165 |
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219 | 219 | | (xvi) Interior Floor, Wall and/or Ceiling problems? If YES, explain: 166 |
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220 | 220 | | (xvii) Fire and/or Smoke damage? If YES, explain: 167 |
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221 | 221 | | (xviii) Termite, Insect, Rodent or Pest Infestation problems? If YES, 168 |
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222 | 222 | | explain: 169 |
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223 | 223 | | (xix) Rot or Water damage problems? If YES, explain: 170 |
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224 | 224 | | (xx) Is house insulated? If YES, Type: Location: 171 Raised Bill No. 112 |
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225 | 225 | | |
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226 | 226 | | |
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227 | 227 | | |
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228 | 228 | | LCO No. 1032 8 of 10 |
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229 | 229 | | |
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230 | 230 | | (xxi) Has a test for Radon been performed? If YES, attach a copy of 172 |
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231 | 231 | | the report. 173 |
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232 | 232 | | (xxii) Is there a Radon Control System in place? If YES, explain: 174 |
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233 | 233 | | (xxiii) Has a Radon control system been in place in the previous 12 175 |
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234 | 234 | | months? If YES, explain: 176 |
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235 | 235 | | (I) The Seller should attach additional pages to further explain any 177 |
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236 | 236 | | item(s) above. Indicate here the number of additional pages attached: 178 |
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237 | 237 | | (J) Questions contained in subparagraphs (A) to (I), inclusive, of this 179 |
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238 | 238 | | subdivision shall contain checkboxes indicating "yes", "no", "not 180 |
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239 | 239 | | applicable" or "unknown". 181 |
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240 | 240 | | (3) The written residential condition report shall contain the 182 |
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241 | 241 | | following immediately below the questions contained in subparagraphs 183 |
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242 | 242 | | (A) to (I), inclusive, of subdivision (2) of this subsection: 184 |
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243 | 243 | | A certification by the seller in the following form: 185 |
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244 | 244 | | SELLER'S CERTIFICATION 186 |
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245 | 245 | | "To the extent of the seller's knowledge as a property owner, the seller 187 |
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246 | 246 | | acknowledges that the information contained above is true and accurate 188 |
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247 | 247 | | for those areas of the property listed. In the event a real estate broker or 189 |
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248 | 248 | | salesperson is utilized, the seller authorizes the brokers or salespersons 190 |
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249 | 249 | | to provide the above information to prospective buyers, selling agents 191 |
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250 | 250 | | or buyers' agents. 192 |
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251 | 251 | | |
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252 | 252 | | T1 .... (Date) .... (Seller) |
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253 | 253 | | T2 .... (Date) .... (Seller)" |
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254 | 254 | | |
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255 | 255 | | (4) The written residential condition report shall contain the 193 |
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256 | 256 | | following in a separate section immediately below the seller's 194 |
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257 | 257 | | certification: 195 Raised Bill No. 112 |
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258 | 258 | | |
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259 | 259 | | |
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260 | 260 | | |
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261 | 261 | | LCO No. 1032 9 of 10 |
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262 | 262 | | |
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263 | 263 | | IMPORTANT INFORMATION 196 |
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264 | 264 | | (A) RESPONSIBILITIES OF REAL ESTATE BROKERS 197 |
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265 | 265 | | This report in no way relieves a real estate broker of the broker's 198 |
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266 | 266 | | obligation under the provisions of section 20-328-5a of the Regulations 199 |
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267 | 267 | | of Connecticut State Agencies to disclose any material facts. Failure to 200 |
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268 | 268 | | do so could result in punitive action taken against the broker, such as 201 |
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269 | 269 | | fines, suspension or revocation of license. 202 |
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270 | 270 | | (B) STATEMENTS NOT TO CONSTITUTE A WARRANTY 203 |
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271 | 271 | | Any representations made by the seller on the written residential 204 |
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272 | 272 | | condition report shall not constitute a warranty to the buyer. 205 |
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273 | 273 | | (C) NATURE OF REPORT 206 |
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274 | 274 | | This Residential Property Condition Report is not a substitute for 207 |
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275 | 275 | | inspections, tests and other methods of determining the physical 208 |
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276 | 276 | | condition of property. 209 |
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277 | 277 | | (D) INFORMATION ON THE RESIDENCE OF CONVICTED 210 |
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278 | 278 | | FELONS 211 |
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279 | 279 | | Information concerning the residence address of a person convicted 212 |
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280 | 280 | | of a crime may be available from law enforcement agencies or the 213 |
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281 | 281 | | Department of Public Safety. 214 |
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282 | 282 | | (E) BUILDING PERMITS AND CERTIFICATES OF OCCUPANCY 215 |
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283 | 283 | | Prospective buyers should consult with the municipal building 216 |
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284 | 284 | | official in the municipality in which the property is located to confirm 217 |
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285 | 285 | | that building permits and certificates of occupancy have been issued for 218 |
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286 | 286 | | work on the property. 219 |
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287 | 287 | | (F) HOME INSPECTION 220 |
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288 | 288 | | Buyers should have the property inspected by a licensed home 221 |
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289 | 289 | | inspector. 222 Raised Bill No. 112 |
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290 | 290 | | |
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291 | 291 | | |
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292 | 292 | | |
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293 | 293 | | LCO No. 1032 10 of 10 |
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294 | 294 | | |
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295 | 295 | | (G) CONCRETE FOUNDATION 223 |
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296 | 296 | | Prospective buyers may have a concrete foundation inspected by a 224 |
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297 | 297 | | licensed professional engineer who is a structural engineer for 225 |
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298 | 298 | | deterioration of the foundation due to the presence of pyrrhotite. 226 |
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299 | 299 | | (5) The written residential condition report shall contain the 227 |
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300 | 300 | | following immediately below the stat ements contained in 228 |
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301 | 301 | | subparagraphs (A) to (G), inclusive, of subdivision (4) of this subsection: 229 |
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302 | 302 | | A certification by the buyer in the following form: 230 |
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303 | 303 | | BUYER'S CERTIFICATION 231 |
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304 | 304 | | "The buyer is urged to carefully inspect the property and, if desired, 232 |
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305 | 305 | | to have the property inspected by an expert. The buyer understands that 233 |
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306 | 306 | | there are areas of the property for which the seller has no knowledge 234 |
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307 | 307 | | and that this report does not encompass those areas. The buyer also 235 |
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308 | 308 | | acknowledges that the buyer has read and received a signed copy of this 236 |
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309 | 309 | | report from the seller or seller's agent. 237 |
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310 | 310 | | |
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311 | 311 | | T3 .... (Date) .... (Buyer) |
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312 | 312 | | T4 .... (Date) .... (Buyer)" |
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313 | 313 | | |
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314 | 314 | | This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following |
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315 | 315 | | sections: |
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316 | 316 | | |
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317 | 317 | | Section 1 July 1, 2020 20-327b(d) |
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318 | 318 | | |
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319 | 319 | | Statement of Purpose: |
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320 | 320 | | To require the seller of real property on which a dam or similar structure |
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321 | 321 | | is located to disclose the existence of such dam or similar structure on a |
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322 | 322 | | residential condition report. |
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323 | 323 | | [Proposed deletions are enclosed in brackets. Proposed additions are indicated by underline, except |
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324 | 324 | | that when the entire text of a bill or resolution or a section of a bill or resolution is new, it is not |
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325 | 325 | | underlined.] |
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326 | 326 | | |
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